Packaging box industrial printing quality detection device
By integrating physical detection mechanism, laser hologram quality detection mechanism and printing quality detection components, combined with contact and non-contact detection, the separation problem of laser hologram and printing quality detection in the prior art is solved, and efficient and comprehensive packaging box printing quality inspection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510578734.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging box printing quality detection device cannot simultaneously complete the physical characteristics and printing quality detection of laser holograms, resulting in high equipment investment cost, low detection efficiency and long detection cycle.
Integrates physical detection mechanism, laser hologram quality detection mechanism and printing quality detection component, simulates friction and contact through scraper, sandpaper and wipe cotton, and combines rotating components and drive mechanism to achieve multi-type comprehensive detection, using a combination of contact mechanics and contactless optical detection.
It realizes multi-type comprehensive inspection of packaging boxes, improves inspection efficiency and comprehensiveness, meets the quality control needs of complex process packaging boxes, avoids indentation or scratches on the packaging boxes, and shortens the inspection cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN120404574A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of packaging box printing quality inspection, and specifically relates to a device for inspecting the industrial printing quality of packaging boxes. Background Art
[0002] In the field of packaging and printing production, the construction of a quality inspection system is of crucial strategic significance. As the core link to ensure product compliance, optimize market competitiveness, control material losses, maintain corporate reputation and fulfill regulatory obligations, it has become an industry consensus to establish an integrated detection system and configure advanced detection equipment. The current mainstream packaging box printing quality inspection device belongs to a composite function type of equipment, and its core inspection dimensions cover key parameters such as color gamut reduction accuracy, overprint position deviation control, graphic element integrity verification, and conventional printing defect identification. The aim is to ensure that the printing quality of packaging products meets the established technical specifications through a standardized inspection process, thereby synchronously improving production efficiency and the qualified rate of finished products.
[0003] The existing technical solutions have significant technical bottlenecks: Conventional industrial inspection devices mainly rely on a machine vision inspection system (with an industrial camera as the core component) to implement printing quality monitoring, and their inspection scope is limited to traditional printing elements.
[0004] When it comes to the detection requirements of laser holograms with anti-counterfeiting functions, the existing technical architecture shows fundamental defects: When the laser hologram is used as an independent detection object, the verification of its optical properties requires the configuration of a dedicated detection module, and there are limitations in the detection dimensions. Most can only complete the detection of optical reflection characteristics and apparent morphology, and cannot quantitatively evaluate the physical properties such as the adhesion and abrasion resistance between the laser hologram layer and the substrate, resulting in a two-stage detection process with physical isolation between printing quality inspection and holographic anti-counterfeiting detection. This technical path has two-fold constraints: On the one hand, two sets of detection systems need to be independently configured, directly increasing the equipment investment cost and space occupancy; on the other hand, the inspected packaging boxes need to go through two transmission and detection processes, which not only prolongs the detection cycle of a single product and ultimately affects the comprehensive detection efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for inspecting the industrial printing quality of packaging boxes.
[0006] To achieve the foregoing invention objective, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes: a quality inspection device for industrial printing of packaging boxes, including an inspection table, on which a conveying device for conveying the box body to be inspected is provided. The conveying direction of the conveying device is the traveling direction. Along the traveling direction on the inspection table, a physical inspection mechanism, a laser hologram quality inspection mechanism, and a printing quality inspection component are successively arranged; the physical inspection mechanism includes an adjustment part and an inspection part. The adjustment part adjusts the position of the inspection part and the box body to be inspected, and is used for inspecting the box body to be inspected. The inspection part includes a scraper, sandpaper, and a wiping cotton. The scraper, sandpaper, and wiping cotton are successively arranged along the traveling direction, and the scraper, sandpaper, and wiping cotton are used for inspecting the physical properties of the laser hologram on the box body to be inspected; the laser hologram quality inspection mechanism includes a rotating component and a laser hologram inspection device. The rotating component is used for adjusting the angle of the laser hologram inspection device, which is convenient for inspecting the appearance and basic optical properties of the laser hologram on the box body to be inspected. The rotating component is connected to the conveying device through a driving mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment part includes first hydraulic telescopic rods symmetrically arranged on the inspection table. The output ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly provided with a lifting plate. An installation plate is provided at the end of the lifting plate. An adjustment groove is opened in the middle of the installation plate. A moving block is slidably fitted in the adjustment groove. A scraper, sandpaper, and wiping cotton are successively arranged at the bottom of the moving block.
[0008] Preferably, pressure rods are equidistantly arranged under the installation plate. Rubber pads are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the pressure rods, and the rubber pads match the box body to be inspected.
[0009] Preferably, the moving plate is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove through an electric push rod, and limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the moving plate. Limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide along the traveling direction are opened on both side walls of the adjustment groove.
[0010] In the present invention, the adjustment part can conveniently drive the moving block to move, and then drive the inspection part to move, which is convenient for detecting the physical properties of the laser hologram. And during the detection process, the box body to be inspected can be positioned and fixed to avoid sliding.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating component includes fixed frames symmetrically arranged on the inspection table. A rectangular block is fixedly provided at the end of the fixed frame. Guide grooves are opened on the side walls of the two rectangular blocks close to each other. Guide blocks are slidably fitted in the two guide grooves. A slider is fixedly arranged between the two guide blocks. The bottom end of the slider is connected to the laser hologram inspection device.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a toothed belt arranged on one side of the conveying device. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inspection table. A gear meshing with the toothed belt is arranged on the rotating rod. A rotating plate is fixedly provided at the top end of the rotating rod. The centers of the rotating rod, the gear, and the rotating plate are on the same axis.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rotating plate. A rotating member is rotatably arranged on the limiting guide rod. The rotating member is connected to the slider through a connecting component.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting component includes rotating seats arranged on the side walls of the slider and the rotating member. A connecting rod is rotatably arranged between the two rotating seats.
[0015] In the present invention, through the provided rotating component cooperating with the driving mechanism, when the conveying device works, the driving mechanism can synchronously drive the rotating component to work, thereby adjusting the angle of the laser hologram detection device. At the same time, the conveying device conveys the box to be detected, and the appearance and optical reflection characteristics of the laser hologram can be detected to ensure the quality of the laser hologram.
[0016] Preferably, the printing quality detection component includes a mounting rack arranged on the detection table. The mounting rack is connected to the detection table through a second hydraulic telescopic rod. A printing detection device is arranged in the middle of the mounting rack.
[0017] Preferably, supplementary light lamps are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting rack. The two supplementary light lamps are located at both ends of the printing detection device.
[0018] In the present invention, through the provided printing quality detection component, it is convenient to take pictures or scans of the printing quality and the laser hologram, and then perform analysis and processing to identify various quality problems such as misregistration, color difference, stains, and bar code defects that occur during the printing process, ensuring the quality of the packaging box printing.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention include: (1) A packaging box industrial printing quality detection device provided by the present invention integrates a physical detection mechanism, a laser hologram quality detection mechanism, and a printing quality detection component, realizing multi-type comprehensive detection of the packaging box. Compared with traditional single-function detection devices, the present invention can simultaneously complete physical durability tests, hologram optical verification, and printing quality analysis, significantly improving the detection efficiency and comprehensiveness, and meeting the quality control requirements of complex process packaging boxes; (2) A packaging box industrial printing quality detection device provided by the present invention. The physical detection mechanism includes a scraper, sandpaper, and wiping cotton, which can simulate the friction and contact in actual use to test the adhesion firmness, abrasion resistance, and cleaning effect of the laser hologram. This progressive detection can effectively identify problems such as peeling, flaking, and scratches on the surface of the hologram; (3) The packaging box industrial printing quality detection device provided by the present invention realizes the linkage between the rotating assembly and the driving mechanism and the conveying device, converts the kinetic energy of the conveying device into the power source of the detection device, and constructs a mechatronic linkage mechanism. This design enables the reciprocating motion of the hologram detection module to be precisely synchronized with the conveying speed of the packaging box. On the premise of ensuring the integrity of detection, the detection cycle is compressed within the production beat, achieving a dynamic balance between quality control and production efficiency. (4) The packaging box industrial printing quality detection device provided by the present invention adopts a combination of contact mechanics (non-rigid contact) detection and non-contact optical detection during the detection process, avoiding indentation or scratching of the packaging box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 2 It is the partial structural schematic diagram of the detection table and the conveying device of a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 3 It is the overall schematic diagram of the physical detection mechanism in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram between the lifting plate and the mounting plate in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram under the moving plate of a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the laser hologram quality detection mechanism in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 7 It is the second structural schematic diagram of the laser hologram quality detection mechanism in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram between the rotating assembly and the slider in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention; Figure 9 It is the structural schematic diagram of the printing quality detection component in a packaging box industrial printing quality detection device in the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals: 11. Detection table; 12. Conveyor device; 13. Box body to be detected; 21. Lifting plate; 22. Mounting plate; 23. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 24. Adjustment groove; 25. Moving plate; 26. Electric push rod; 31. Rectangular block; 32. Fixed frame; 33. Guide groove; 34. Laser hologram detection device; 35. Slide block; 36. Guide block; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 43. Printing detection device; 44. Supplementary light; 51. Toothed belt; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Gear; 54. Rotating plate; 55. Rotating seat; 56. Connecting rod; 57. Limit guide rod; 58. Rotating member; 61. Pressing rod; 62. Rubber pad; 63. Limit groove; 64. Limit block; 65. Scraper; 66. Sandpaper; 67. Wiping cotton. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the inventors of this case have proposed the technical solution of the present invention through long-term research and a large number of practices. The following will further explain and illustrate the technical solution, its implementation process and principle in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application and specific implementation cases.
[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made within the spirit, principle and scope of the present invention defined by the claims. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present application, words such as "first", "second", "third" and the like do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "including" or "comprising" cover the elements or objects listed after "including" or "comprising" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0027] In the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this application. In addition, when using positional terms such as both sides, outer side, upper and lower, etc., it should be understood that they are only used for easy understanding and description, considering that the structure may face other positions.
[0028] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used should have the ordinary meaning understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. Terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a contact connection or an integral connection; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are intended to introduce and explain the structural composition of the industrial printing quality detection device for a kind of packaging box and the cooperation relationship between the various component structures. Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions, materials, manufacturing processes, etc. of the various components suitable for the industrial printing quality detection device for the packaging box in the embodiments of the present invention can be selected according to specific circumstances, and no special limitations and explanations are made here.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to enable the public to have a better understanding of the present invention, in the following detailed description of the present invention, some specific detail parts are described in detail. Those skilled in the art can also fully understand the present invention without the description of these detail parts.
[0031] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-9, A quality inspection device for industrial printing of packaging boxes, including an inspection table 11, which facilitates the installation and placement of the conveying device 12, thus facilitating the conveyance of the box body to be inspected 13, and then the printing quality is inspected. It can be used for packaging color boxes, gift boxes, etc., and can be selected according to the actual situation to adapt to different box bodies to be inspected 13 for printing quality inspection. A conveying device 12 for conveying the box body to be inspected 13 is provided on the inspection table 11. Preferably, as shown in the figure, the conveying device 12 is a conveyor belt. Only a partial illustration of the conveyor belt is shown in the figure, and the driving device is not shown in the figure. This is a relatively mature technology and will not be elaborated here. The conveying device 12 can also be a roller conveying device, a tray conveying system, etc., as long as it can convey the box body to be inspected 13. It can be selected according to the actual inspection needs. The conveying direction of the conveying device 12 is the advancing direction. Along the advancing direction on the inspection table 11, there are sequentially arranged a physical inspection mechanism, a laser hologram quality inspection mechanism, and a printing quality inspection component, which can facilitate the inspection of the printing and laser holograms on the box body to be inspected 13 to ensure the quality of the product. For the laser hologram, it can be pasted on the box body to be inspected 13 according to the actual situation, or can be made by other methods such as physical imprinting of micro-nano structures, etc., which can improve the decorative and anti-counterfeiting properties.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , The physical inspection mechanism includes an adjustment part and an inspection part. The adjustment part adjusts the position of the inspection part and the box body to be measured, and is used to inspect the box body to be inspected 13. The inspection part includes a scraper 65, sandpaper 66, and a wiping cotton 67. The scraper 65, sandpaper 66, and wiping cotton 67 are arranged in sequence along the advancing direction. The scraper 65, sandpaper 66, and wiping cotton 67 are used to inspect the physical properties of the laser hologram on the box body to be inspected 13. For the scraper 65, in order to avoid damaging the surface of the box body to be inspected 13, while also testing the adhesion firmness of the laser hologram, the edge or surface of the hologram is scratched to see if there are phenomena such as peeling off or flaking. The outside of the scraper 65 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve to avoid affecting the contact and ensure the detection effect. The sandpaper 66 at the rear end can gently wipe the surface of the hologram to observe whether it is prone to scratches or wear, and can also be replaced by other materials such as a soft cloth to test the wear resistance. The wiping cotton 67 at the rearmost end can wipe the surface after testing to avoid the influence of dust and other impurities on the subsequent detection effect and ensure the accuracy of the detection.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-9, after the box body 13 to be detected is conveyed to the physical detection mechanism station by the conveying device 12, the position between the adjustable detection part and the box body 13 to be detected can be adjusted to detect the physical properties. An adjustment part of the physical detection mechanism is arranged on the detection table 11. The adjustment part includes first hydraulic expansion rods 23 symmetrically arranged on the detection table 11. A lifting plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic expansion rod 23. An installation plate 22 is arranged at one end of the lifting plate 21 close to the conveying device 12, which can be made by welding or integral molding. An adjustment groove 24 is formed in the middle of the installation plate 22. A moving block is slidably matched in the adjustment groove 24. A moving plate 25 is connected with the inner wall of the adjustment groove 24 through an electric push rod 26. And limiting blocks 64 are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the moving plate 25. Limiting grooves 63 for facilitating the limiting blocks 64 to slide along the advancing direction are formed on both side walls of the adjustment groove 24 to assist in guiding and limiting to ensure the stability during the sliding process. In order to facilitate reciprocating sliding in the limiting grooves 63, rolling balls are arranged on the end faces of the limiting blocks 64 in contact with the limiting grooves 63 to reduce the friction force in contact with the limiting grooves 63 and facilitate sliding. A scraper 65, a sandpaper 66 and a wiping cotton 67 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the moving block to facilitate the detection of the physical properties of the laser hologram. Pressure rods 61 are equidistantly arranged under the installation plate 22. Preferably, the number of the pressure rods 61 is four groups, and it can also be two groups or six groups or other numbers. A rubber pad 62 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod 61 to facilitate pressing and positioning the peripheral side of the laser hologram of the box body 13 to be detected, facilitate the subsequent physical property detection, and avoid hard contact to prevent damage to the surface of the box body 13 to be detected.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-9, the laser hologram quality inspection mechanism includes a rotating component and a laser hologram detection device 34. The rotating component is used to adjust the angle of the laser hologram detection device 34, which is convenient for detecting the appearance and basic optical characteristics of the laser hologram on the box body 13 to be detected. For the laser hologram detection device 34, it can be a high-resolution camera. By cooperating with the rotating component to rotate and adjust the angle, the overall pattern, line color, and layering of the laser hologram can be detected. For some holograms encrypted with fluorescent materials, an ultraviolet lamp can be used to observe whether specific fluorescent patterns or characters appear. A spectrophotometer is used to detect the diffraction efficiency of the hologram and evaluate whether its optical brightness and color saturation meet the standards. Detection is selected according to the actual situation. This is a relatively mature technology and will not be elaborated here. The rotating component is connected to the conveying device 12 through a driving mechanism. The rotating component includes fixed frames 32 symmetrically arranged on the detection table 11. A rectangular block 31 is fixedly provided at the end of the fixed frame 32. Guide grooves 33 are opened on the side walls of the two rectangular blocks 31 facing each other. Preferably, the shape of the guide groove 33 is arc-shaped, which can facilitate the sliding of the guide blocks 36 at both ends of the slider 35 in the guide groove 33, and then the angle of the laser hologram detection device 34 below can be adjusted. Guide blocks 36 are slidably fitted in both guide grooves 33. A slider 35 is fixedly arranged between the two guide blocks 36. The bottom end of the slider 35 is connected to the laser hologram detection device 34. The driving mechanism includes a toothed belt 51 arranged on one side of the conveying device 12. As Figure 2 shown, a rotating rod 52 is rotatably arranged on the detection table 11. A gear 53 meshing with the toothed belt 51 is arranged on the rotating rod 52. When the conveying device 12 works, it can drive the toothed belt 51 to move, and then the gear 53 meshing with the toothed belt 51 can drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate on the detection table 11. A rotating plate 54 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 52. The centers of the rotating rod 52, the gear 53, and the rotating plate 54 are on the same axis. When the gear 53 rotates, the rotating rod 52 and the rotating plate 54 rotate together. A limiting guide rod 57 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rotating plate 54. A rotating member 58 is rotatably arranged on the limiting guide rod 57. The rotating member 58 can rotate 360° in the horizontal direction of the limiting guide rod 57. The rotating member 58 is connected to the slider 35 through a connecting component. The connecting component includes rotating seats 55 arranged on the side walls of the slider 35 and the rotating member 58. A connecting rod 56 is rotatably arranged between the two rotating seats 55. For the connecting rod 56, rotating balls are welded at both ends of the connecting rod 56. A rotating cavity convenient for the rotation of the rotating balls is opened inside the rotating seat 55.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-9, the printing quality detection component includes a mounting bracket 41 arranged on the detection table 11. The mounting bracket 41 is connected to the detection table 11 through a second hydraulic telescopic rod 42, which facilitates adjusting the overall height of the mounting bracket 41, thereby adapting to the distance between the printing detection device 43 and the box body 13 to be detected, and facilitating detection. A printing detection device 43 is arranged in the middle of the mounting bracket 41, which can be a detection element such as an optical sensor or a camera. It scans or takes pictures of the box body 13 to be detected to obtain printing image information, and then analyzes and processes it through professional software to identify various quality problems that occur during the printing process, such as inaccurate overprinting, color difference, stains, barcode defects, etc. This is a relatively mature technology and will not be elaborated here. Supplementary lights 44 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting bracket 41. The two supplementary lights 44 are located at both ends of the printing detection device 43 and provide supplementary lighting according to the actual situation without affecting the detection.
[0036] Working principle: The conveying device 12 on the detection table 11 conveys the box body 13 to be detected. After it is conveyed to the physical detection mechanism station, the conveying is paused. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 23 contracts, driving the lifting plate 21 and the mounting plate 22 to move downward. The rubber pad 62 under the pressure rod 61 contacts the surface of the box body 13 to be detected. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 23 continues to contract, and the box body 13 to be detected can be firmly fixed by the pressure rod 61 and the rubber pad 62. At the same time, the scraper 65, the sandpaper 66 and the wiping cotton 67 under the moving plate 25 all contact the box body 13 to be detected. The electric push rod 26 contracts, driving the moving plate 25 to slide in the adjustment groove 24. At the same time, the limit block 64 cooperates with the limit groove 63 to ensure the stability of the moving plate 25 during the movement in the adjustment groove 24. Then, the scraper 65, the sandpaper 66 and the wiping cotton 67 under the moving plate 25 move and contact the laser hologram one by one. The scraper 65 tests the adhesion firmness of the laser hologram by scraping the edge or surface of the hologram to see if there are phenomena such as peeling off or flaking. The sandpaper 66 can gently wipe the surface of the hologram to observe whether it is prone to scratches or abrasions, and test the abrasion resistance. The wiping cotton 67 can wipe the tested surface to avoid the influence of dust and other impurities on the subsequent detection effect. After the physical property test is completed, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 23 extends and resets, driving the lifting plate 21 and the mounting plate 22 to rise and reset. The conveying device 12 works, driving the box body 13 to be detected to continue to be conveyed. After the box body 13 to be detected after physical property detection is conveyed to the laser hologram quality detection mechanism station, when the conveying device 12 works, the toothed belt 51 moves along with it, and then the gear 53 meshing with the toothed belt 51 rotates. The rotating rod 52 and the rotating plate 54 rotate synchronously. Cooperating with the limit guide rod 57, the rotating member 58, the connecting rod 56 and the rotating seat 55 can drive the guide blocks 36 on both sides of the slider 35 to reciprocate in the guide groove 33, realizing the angle adjustment of the laser hologram detection device 34, and detecting the overall pattern, line color and layering of the laser hologram, etc. After the detection is completed, the conveying device 12 continues to convey. After it is conveyed to the printing quality detection component station, the conveying device 12 stops conveying. The printing detection device 43 cooperates with the supplementary light 44 to scan or photograph the whole box body 13 to be detected, obtain the printing image information, and then analyze and process it through professional software to identify various quality problems such as misregistration, color difference, stains, bar code defects, etc. that occur during the printing process, and complete the detection of the printing quality of the packaging box.
[0037] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial printing quality detection device for packaging boxes, comprising a detection table (11), wherein a conveying device (12) for conveying a box body (13) to be detected is arranged on the detection table (11), and the conveying direction of the conveying device (12) is the traveling direction, and it is characterized in that: A physical detection mechanism, a laser hologram quality detection mechanism, and a printing quality detection component are sequentially arranged on the detection table (11) along the traveling direction; The physical detection mechanism includes an adjustment part and a detection part. The adjustment part adjusts the position of the detection part relative to the box body to be measured for detecting the box body to be detected (13). The detection part includes a scraper (65), sandpaper (66), and a wiping cotton (67). The scraper (65), sandpaper (66), and wiping cotton (67) are sequentially arranged along the traveling direction and are used to detect the physical properties of the laser hologram on the box body to be detected (13); The laser hologram quality detection mechanism includes a rotating component and a laser hologram detection device (34). The rotating component is used to adjust the angle of the laser hologram detection device (34) to facilitate the detection of the appearance and basic optical properties of the laser hologram on the box body to be detected (13). The rotating component is connected to the conveying device (12) through a driving mechanism.
2. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment part includes first hydraulic telescopic rods (23) symmetrically arranged on the detection table (11). The output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (23) is fixedly provided with a lifting plate (21). An installation plate (22) is arranged at the end of the lifting plate (21). An adjustment groove (24) is opened in the middle of the installation plate (22). A moving block is slidably fitted in the adjustment groove (24). The scraper (65), sandpaper (66), and wiping cotton (67) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the moving block.
3. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 2, wherein: Pressure rods (61) are equidistantly arranged under the installation plate (22). A rubber pad (62) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the pressure rod (61). The rubber pad (62) is matched with the box body to be detected (13).
4. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving plate (25) is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (24) through an electric push rod (26). Limiting blocks (64) are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the moving plate (25). Limiting grooves (63) are opened on both side walls of the adjustment groove (24) to facilitate the sliding of the limiting blocks (64) along the traveling direction.
5. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating component includes fixed frames (32) symmetrically arranged on the detection table (11). A rectangular block (31) is fixedly provided at the end of the fixed frame (32). Guide grooves (33) are opened on the side walls of the two rectangular blocks (31) close to each other. Guide blocks (36) are slidably fitted in the two guide grooves (33). A slider (35) is fixedly arranged between the two guide blocks (36). The bottom end of the slider (35) is connected to the laser hologram detection device (34).
6. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 5, wherein: The driving mechanism includes a toothed belt (51) arranged on one side of the conveying device (12). A rotating rod (52) is rotatably arranged on the detection table (11). A gear (53) meshing with the toothed belt (51) is arranged on the rotating rod (52). A rotating plate (54) is fixedly provided at the top end of the rotating rod (52). The centers of the rotating rod (52), gear (53), and rotating plate (54) are on the same axis.
7. An industrial printing quality inspection device for a packaging box according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the top of the rotary plate (54) is fixedly provided with a limit guide rod (57), and a rotating member (58) is rotatably arranged on the limit guide rod (57). The rotating member (58) is connected to the slider (35) through a connecting component.
8. An industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting component includes rotating seats (55) arranged on the side walls of the slider (35) and the rotating member (58), and a connecting rod (56) is rotatably arranged between the two rotating seats (55).
9. The industrial printing quality detection device for a packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing quality detection component includes a mounting frame (41) arranged on the detection table (11). The mounting frame (41) is connected to the detection table (11) through a second hydraulic telescopic rod (42), and a printing detection device (43) is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (41).
10. A packaging box industrial printing quality inspection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two supplementary light lamps (44) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting frame (41), and the two supplementary light lamps (44) are located at both ends of the printing detection device (43).