Monitoring control system convenient to adjust

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring control, and discloses a monitoring control system convenient to adjust, which comprises a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interaction interface, a network communication module, a power supply management module, an alarm module and a storage module, the sensor module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor and a gas sensor, and the sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interaction interface, a network communication module, a power management module, an alarm module and a storage module are integrated. The environmental parameters can be monitored and adjusted in real time, the flexibility and adaptability of the monitoring control system are improved, the performance and efficiency of the monitoring control system are improved, the user experience is greatly improved, and the application prospect is wide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and control, and particularly to a monitoring and control system that is convenient to adjust. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industries, environmental monitoring, medical equipment and other fields, the monitoring and control system plays a crucial role in these fields. The monitoring system usually uses remote cameras and their auxiliary equipment to monitor the situation in the monitored area in real time and synchronously record these data. A typical monitoring system generally includes five main components: front-end monitoring equipment, transmission equipment, back-end storage, control and display equipment. The back-end equipment can be further divided into a central control device and a sub-control device. The connection between the front-end and back-end equipment is achieved through various transmission methods such as cables, optical fibers, and microwaves.

[0003] However, traditional monitoring and control systems often have problems such as complex operation and inconvenient adjustment, which makes it difficult to meet the requirements of rapid response and precise control of the system in practical applications. These problems not only reduce the flexibility and adaptability of the system, but also affect the overall performance and efficiency of the system. Therefore, how to improve the convenience of system operation, enhance its flexibility and adaptability has become an urgent technical problem to be solved.

[0004] For this reason, we propose a monitoring and control system that is convenient to adjust. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a monitoring and control system that is convenient to adjust.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution. A monitoring and control system that is convenient to adjust includes a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interface, a network communication module, a power management module, an alarm module, and a storage module. The sensor module is used to monitor environmental parameters in real time. The sensor module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, and a gas sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the environmental temperature in real time, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity level in the air, the light sensor is used to measure the environmental light intensity, the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure change inside or outside the system, the flow sensor is used to detect the flow rate of the fluid, and the gas sensor is used to detect the concentration of a specific gas.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data processing unit is used to receive the data collected by the sensor module and perform analysis and processing. The data processing unit includes a central processor and a memory. The central processor is used to execute data processing algorithms, and the memory is used to temporarily store the data and program codes during the processing process.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control instruction generation module is used to generate corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results of the data processing unit. The control instruction generation module includes a microcontroller and a control algorithm. The microcontroller is used to execute the control algorithm, and the control algorithm generates corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the actuator interface module is used to transfer the control instructions generated by the control instruction generation module to the actuator to achieve the adjustment of environmental parameters. The actuator interface module includes an interface circuit and a drive circuit. The interface circuit is used to receive control instructions, and the drive circuit is used to drive the actuator to work.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the user interface is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and allows users to input control instructions and parameter settings. The user interface includes a display screen and an input device. The display screen is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and the input device is used to receive the operation instructions and parameter settings of the user.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the network communication module is used to realize the connection between the monitoring and control system and external devices or networks, facilitating remote monitoring and data transmission. The network communication module includes a wireless communication module and a wired communication module. The wireless communication module is used to communicate with external devices or networks through wireless signals, and the wired communication module realizes the same function through wired connections.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power management module is used to ensure stable power supply for the system and optimize the battery usage efficiency. The power management module includes a power adapter and a battery management system. The power adapter is used to convert the external power supply into the voltage and current required by the system, and the battery management system is responsible for monitoring and managing the charging and discharging process of the battery to ensure that the battery works in the best state.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the alarm module is used to timely remind users when abnormal situations are detected. The alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm device, and the audible and visual alarm device is used to emit sound and light signals to attract the attention of users.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the storage module is used to save data and historical records during the operation of the system. The storage module includes a solid-state drive and a memory card. The solid-state drive is used for long-term storage of a large amount of data, while the memory card is used for temporary data storage and facilitating fast reading and writing of data.

[0015] The present invention provides a monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust, with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Improve flexibility and adaptability: By integrating a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, etc., the system can monitor and adjust environmental parameters in real time, significantly improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system and meeting the requirements of different industries for efficient monitoring and control.

[0017] Quick response and precise control: The data processing unit can quickly analyze a large amount of data to ensure that the system can respond quickly and make precise adjustments when the environment changes, meeting the high requirements in fields such as modern industrial production, environmental monitoring, and medical equipment.

[0018] Intelligent design reduces manual intervention: The intelligent design of the control instruction generation module and the user interface enables the system to automatically adjust control strategies, greatly reducing the need for manual intervention and improving the automation level of the system. The user-friendly design of the user interface facilitates users to view real-time data, historical records, and perform parameter settings and control instruction input, simplifying the operation process.

[0019] Stable connection and efficient power management: The dual-mode design of the network communication module supports wireless and wired communication to ensure stable connection and data transmission of the system in different environments. At the same time, the optimized design of the power management module not only ensures stable power supply for the system but also improves the battery usage efficiency and extends the operation time of the device, especially suitable for occasions that require long-term operation.

[0020] Security and data reliability guarantee: The alarm module issues audible and visual alarms in a timely manner to ensure that the system can immediately attract the attention of users in case of abnormalities and guarantee system security. The dual-storage design of the storage module not only provides the ability to store a large amount of data for a long time but also ensures fast reading and writing of temporary data, meeting the requirements of various application scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a system module diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.

[0023] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they do not have a substantial technical meaning. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this invention is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

[0028] Example 1: A monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interface, a network communication module, a power management module, an alarm module, and a storage module. The sensor module is used to monitor environmental parameters in real time. The sensor module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, and a gas sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the environmental temperature in real time. The humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity level in the air. The light sensor is used to measure the environmental light intensity. The pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure changes inside or outside the system. The flow sensor is used to detect the flow rate of fluids, and the gas sensor is used to detect the concentration of specific gases. The data processing unit is used to receive the data collected by the sensor module and perform analysis and processing. The data processing unit includes a central processing unit and a memory. The central processing unit is used to execute data processing algorithms, and the memory is used to temporarily store the data and program codes during the processing. The control instruction generation module is used to generate corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results of the data processing unit. The control instruction generation module includes a microcontroller and a control algorithm. The microcontroller is used to execute the control algorithm, and the control algorithm generates corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results. The actuator interface module is used to transfer the control instructions generated by the control instruction generation module to the actuator to achieve the adjustment of environmental parameters. The actuator interface module includes an interface circuit and a drive circuit. The interface circuit is used to receive control instructions, and the drive circuit is used to drive the actuator to work. The user interface is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and allows users to input control instructions and parameter settings. The user interface includes a display screen and an input device. The display screen is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and the input device is used to receive the operation instructions and parameter settings of the user. The network communication module is used to establish a connection between the monitoring and control system and external devices or networks, facilitating remote monitoring and data transmission. The network communication module includes a wireless communication module and a wired communication module. The wireless communication module is used to communicate with external devices or networks through wireless signals, and the wired communication module achieves the same function through a wired connection, the power management module is used to ensure stable power supply for the system and optimize the battery usage efficiency. The power management module includes a power adapter and a battery management system. The power adapter is used to convert the external power supply into the voltage and current required by the system, and the battery management system is responsible for monitoring and managing the charging and discharging process of the battery to ensure that the battery works in the best state. The alarm module is used to promptly alert the user when abnormal situations are detected. The alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm device, and the audible and visual alarm device is used to emit sound and light signals to attract the user's attention. The storage module is used to save the data and historical records during the operation of the system. The storage module includes a solid-state drive and a memory card. The solid-state drive is used for long-term storage of a large amount of data, and the memory card is used for temporary data storage and facilitating fast data reading and writing,By integrating a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interface, a network communication module, a power management module, an alarm module, and a storage module, it can monitor and adjust environmental parameters in real time, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the monitoring and control system. It not only enhances the performance and efficiency of the monitoring and control system but also significantly improves the user experience, with broad application prospects.

[0029] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 shown, the sensor module is used to monitor environmental parameters in real time. The sensor module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, and a gas sensor. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the environmental temperature in real time, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity level in the air, the light sensor is used to measure the environmental light intensity, the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure changes inside or outside the system, the flow sensor is used to detect the flow rate of the fluid, and the gas sensor is used to detect the concentration of specific gases. The data processing unit is used to receive the data collected by the sensor module and analyze and process it. The data processing unit includes a central processor and a memory. The central processor is used to execute data processing algorithms, and the memory is used to temporarily store the data and program codes during the processing. The control instruction generation module is used to generate corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results of the data processing unit. The control instruction generation module includes a microcontroller and a control algorithm. The microcontroller is used to execute the control algorithm, and the control algorithm generates corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results. By setting up the data processing unit, the introduction of the data processing unit enables the system to quickly analyze and process a large amount of data, thereby achieving fast response and precise control, meeting the high requirements in fields such as modern industrial production, environmental monitoring, and medical equipment.

[0030] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, as Figure 1As shown, the control instruction generation module is used to generate corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results of the data processing unit. The control instruction generation module includes a microcontroller and a control algorithm. The microcontroller is used to execute the control algorithm, and the control algorithm generates corresponding control instructions according to the analysis results. The actuator interface module is used to transfer the control instructions generated by the control instruction generation module to the actuator to achieve the adjustment of environmental parameters. The actuator interface module includes an interface circuit and a drive circuit. The interface circuit is used to receive the control instructions, and the drive circuit is used to drive the actuator to work. The user interface is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and allows the user to input control instructions and parameter settings. The user interface includes a display screen and an input device. The display screen is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and the input device is used to receive the user's operation instructions and parameter settings. By setting the control instruction generation module and the user interface, the intelligent design of the control instruction generation module can automatically adjust the control strategy according to real-time data, reduce manual intervention, and improve the automation degree of the system. The friendly design of the user interface enables the user to easily view real-time data, historical data, and system status, and perform parameter settings and control instruction input, greatly reducing the operation complexity.

[0031] Embodiment 4: On the basis of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, and Embodiment 3, as Figure 1 shown, the user interface is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and allows the user to input control instructions and parameter settings. The user interface includes a display screen and an input device. The display screen is used to display real-time data, historical data, and system status, and the input device is used to receive the user's operation instructions and parameter settings. The network communication module is used to realize the connection between the monitoring and control system and external devices or networks, facilitating remote monitoring and data transmission. The network communication module includes a wireless communication module and a wired communication module. The wireless communication module is used to communicate with external devices or networks through wireless signals, and the wired communication module realizes the same function through a wired connection. The power management module is used to ensure stable power supply for the system and optimize the battery usage efficiency. The power management module includes a power adapter and a battery management system. The power adapter is used to convert the external power into the voltage and current required by the system, and the battery management system is responsible for monitoring and managing the charging and discharging process of the battery to ensure that the battery works in the best state. By setting the network communication module and the power management module, the dual-mode design of the network communication module not only supports wireless communication but also has the function of wired communication, ensuring the stable connection and data transmission of the monitoring and control system in different environments. The optimized design of the power management module not only ensures stable power supply for the system but also improves the battery usage efficiency and extends the operation time of the device, which is especially suitable for occasions that require long-term operation.

[0032] Example 5: On the basis of Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 and Example 4, as Figure 1 shown, the power management module is used to ensure stable power supply for the system and optimize the battery usage efficiency. The power management module includes a power adapter and a battery management system. The power adapter is used to convert external power into the voltage and current required by the system, and the battery management system is responsible for monitoring and managing the charging and discharging process of the battery to ensure that the battery works in the best state. The alarm module is used to remind the user in time when abnormal situations are detected. The alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm device, which is used to emit sound and light signals to attract the user's attention. The storage module is used to save the data and historical records during the operation of the system. The storage module includes a solid-state drive and a memory card. The solid-state drive is used for long-term storage of a large amount of data, and the memory card is used for temporary storage of data and facilitating the rapid reading and writing of data. By setting up the alarm module and the storage module, the audible and visual alarm device of the alarm module can effectively remind the user of abnormal situations in time, ensuring the safety and reliability of the system. The dual-storage design of the storage module can not only store a large amount of data in the long term, but also quickly read and write temporary data, meeting the storage requirements in different application scenarios.

[0033] The adjustable monitoring and control system of the present invention realizes real-time monitoring, automatic adjustment, remote control and data storage of environmental parameters by integrating multiple key modules. The specific working principle is as follows:

[0034] Data acquisition and processing: Environmental parameters (such as temperature, humidity, light, pressure, flow rate, gas concentration, etc.) are collected in real time through the sensor module, and the data is transmitted to the data processing unit. The data processing unit includes a central processing unit and a memory. The central processing unit executes a predetermined processing algorithm to analyze the collected data and identify environmental changes and trends.

[0035] Control instruction generation and execution: The data processing unit transmits the analysis result to the control instruction generation module. This module uses a microcontroller to execute a control algorithm and generates corresponding control instructions according to the analysis result. The control instructions are transmitted to the actuator through the actuator interface module, and the actuator adjusts the environmental parameters according to the instructions to achieve the preset control target.

[0036] User interaction and system control: The user interaction interface displays real-time data, historical records and system status through a display screen, and the input device receives user operation instructions and parameter settings. The user can manually control and adjust the system through this interface, conveniently adjusting parameters or modifying control instructions.

[0037] Remote Monitoring and Data Transmission: The network communication module enables the system to connect with external devices or networks, achieving remote monitoring and data transmission. The wireless communication module communicates via wireless signals, while the wired communication module provides a stable wired connection to ensure network stability in different environments.

[0038] Power Management and Assurance: The power management module ensures the stable power supply of the system and optimizes the battery usage efficiency. The power adapter converts external power to the required voltage and current, while the battery management system monitors the charging and discharging process of the battery to ensure that the battery operates in the best state.

[0039] Alarm and Security Assurance: When the alarm module detects an abnormal situation, it timely alerts the user through an audible and visual alarm device. The storage module is responsible for saving the operation data and historical records of the system. The dual storage design of the solid-state drive and the memory card ensures the long-term preservation and fast reading of data.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust, characterized in that, It includes a sensor module, a data processing unit, a control instruction generation module, an actuator interface module, a user interface, a network communication module, a power management module, an alarm module and a storage module. The sensor module includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor and a gas sensor.

2. The adjustable monitoring and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data processing unit includes a central processor and a memory.

3. The monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, wherein: The control instruction generation module includes a microcontroller and a control algorithm.

4. The adjustable monitoring and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuator interface module includes an interface circuit and a drive circuit.

5. The adjustable monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: The user interface includes a display screen and an input device.

6. The adjustable monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: The network communication module includes a wireless communication module and a wired communication module.

7. The monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, wherein: The power management module includes a power adapter and a battery management system.

8. The monitoring and control system that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm module includes an audible and visual alarm device.

9. The adjustable monitoring and control system according to claim 1, wherein: The storage module includes a solid state drive and a memory card.

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