A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure

Abstract

The application discloses a complete denture device with an auxiliary retention structure, comprising a base support and a retention head frame, the base support is installed on a gum bed, artificial teeth are installed on the base support, the retention head frame is used for assisting in fixing the position of the base support, the base support comprises a maxillary base support and a mandibular base support, the maxillary base support and the mandibular base support are both provided with a connecting groove on a side close to a corner of a mouth, the retention head frame comprises a head top sleeve belt, the head top sleeve belt comprises a ring belt, a limiting belt is fixedly arranged in the ring belt, a first adjusting belt is fixedly arranged on the front and back sides of the ring belt, a second adjusting belt is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first adjusting belt, and a connecting belt is fixedly arranged between the two second adjusting belts, the length of the first adjusting belt and the second adjusting belt is adjusted, so that the head top sleeve belt is fixed on the head of a patient in a comfortable mode, the retention head frame provides additional fixing force through an elastic rubber band and a denture stabilizing rod, and the denture is prevented from loosening and falling off during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of denture technology, and in particular to a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure. Background Technology

[0002] Complete dentures are removable prostheses designed for patients who have lost all of their upper and lower jaw teeth. They are primarily used to help restore the patient's oral function and appearance. Traditional complete dentures typically consist of two parts: artificial teeth and a denture base. Their retention principle relies on the suction force generated by the close fit and marginal sealing between the denture base and the edentulous jaw mucosa (i.e., the alveolar bone), similar to the negative pressure generated by cupping or suction cup hooks. This suction force adheres to the alveolar ridges of the upper and lower jaws, and the denture retains itself and bears the occlusal pressure, thus restoring the patient's chewing, speech, and appearance functions.

[0003] In clinical applications, when a patient's remaining alveolar ridge is low, the mucosa is soft, or the quality of saliva secretion is low, it is difficult for the denture to generate ideal adhesion, which can easily lead to loosening and falling out during use, mucosal tenderness, and other problems, making it impossible for the patient to eat normally using the denture. The incidence of this situation in the clinical treatment of complete dentures is about 20%. In order to address this situation, this invention proposes a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure. The patient wears the auxiliary retention structure when eating and removes it when not eating or when it is inconvenient to wear it, thus solving the problem of being unable to eat normally due to poor denture adhesion.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, including a denture base and a retention headframe. The denture base is mounted on the jawbone, and artificial teeth are installed on the denture base. The retention headframe is used to assist in fixing the position of the denture base. The denture base includes a maxillary denture base and a mandibular denture base. Both the maxillary and mandibular denture bases have connecting grooves on the side near the corner of the mouth. The retention headframe includes a headband, which includes a loop. A restraint band is fixedly installed inside the loop. First adjustment bands are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the loop, respectively. A second adjustment band is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first adjustment band. A connecting band is fixedly installed between the two second adjustment bands. Elastic bands are installed on the sidewalls of the first and second adjustment bands. A denture stabilizing rod is connected to the elastic band and inserted into the connecting groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the first adjustment belt includes a first fixed belt and a first movable belt. The first fixed belt is fixedly connected to the loop belt, and the first movable belt is fixedly connected to the second adjustment belt. A first Velcro fastener is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first fixed belt, and a second Velcro fastener is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first movable belt. The first Velcro fastener and the second Velcro fastener are glued and fixed to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the second adjustment band includes a second fixed band and a second movable band. The second fixed band is fixedly connected to the first movable band, and the second movable band is fixedly connected to the connecting band. A front hook and loop fastener is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second movable band, and a back hook and loop fastener is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second fixed band. The front hook and loop fastener and the back hook and loop fastener are glued and fixed to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of first blocks are uniformly fixedly arranged on the front side of the first fixing strap, and a plurality of second blocks are uniformly fixedly arranged on the front side of the second fixing strap. Both the first and second blocks are arranged in an I-shape, and elastic bands are respectively fitted and installed on the second and first blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, a first retention mesh is fixedly provided on the side of the maxillary denture base that contacts the gum, and a second retention mesh is fixedly provided on the side of the mandibular denture base that contacts the gum. Screw channels are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the maxillary and mandibular denture bases, and screw channels are also provided at the corresponding positions of the artificial teeth and denture bases.

[0010] Furthermore, the maxillary denture base and the mandibular denture base are respectively fitted with artificial teeth. The artificial teeth include retention plates. Retention holes are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate. Tooth particles are uniformly fixed on the retention plate. Retention screws are provided in the retention holes. The retention plate is fixed to the denture base by screwing the retention screws into the screw channels.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is detachably installed on the bottom of the retaining plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly provided on the top of the handle. The threaded rod is threaded into a threaded groove, which is opened at the bottom of the retaining plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the internal structure of the ring band and the limiting band is the same. The ring band includes a base layer, a buffer layer is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer, an anti-slip layer is fixedly provided on the inner side of the buffer layer, and an antibacterial layer is fixedly provided at the top of the base layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the base layer is made of polyethylene, the buffer layer is a sponge pad, and the top of the ring is evenly provided with multiple ventilation holes, which sequentially penetrate the antibacterial layer, the base layer, the buffer layer, and the anti-slip layer.

[0014] Furthermore, the denture stabilizing rod includes a bent rod, one end of which is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the other end of which is fixedly provided with an insert rod. The insert rod is inserted into a connecting groove, and a sleeve is fixedly provided through the connecting rod. An adjusting rod is threadedly inserted into the sleeve, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod. The end of the rotating shaft away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the elastic band.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The present invention, through the structure of the headband, the first adjustment band and the second adjustment band, etc., and the connecting band fixedly set between the two second adjustment bands, adjusts the length of the first adjustment band and the second adjustment band so that the headband is comfortably fixed on the patient's head, which can be adapted to different patients and different jawbone shapes.

[0017] 2. This invention provides elastic support by installing elastic bands on the side walls of the first and second adjustment belts. The denture stabilizing rod is inserted into the connecting groove of the denture base bracket. By adjusting the depth of the adjustment rod inserted into the sleeve, the tension of the elastic band can be changed to ensure that the denture fits firmly against the gum without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible. The retention head frame provides additional fixing force through the elastic bands and denture stabilizing rod to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides screw channels on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the base bracket, and provides retention holes on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate. The artificial tooth is fixed on the base bracket by screwing the retention screw into the screw channel, thus ensuring the stable installation of the artificial tooth on the base bracket.

[0019] 4. The present invention has a threaded rod fixedly installed on the top of the handle, and the threaded rod is threaded into the threaded groove. The handle is more convenient for doctors to operate when installing and adjusting artificial teeth. At the same time, the handle is easy to install and remove. The handle can be removed after the artificial teeth are installed.

[0020] 5. The present invention improves the cushioning performance of the loop and the restraint strap by setting a buffer layer, avoiding head pressure pain and wearing discomfort. The anti-slip layer increases the friction between the inner side of the loop and the restraint strap and the head when wearing, preventing the loop and the restraint strap from slipping. The antibacterial layer improves the antibacterial performance of the loop and the restraint strap. The ventilation holes improve the breathability of the loop and the restraint strap when wearing. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixation head frame structure provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the denture stabilizing rod structure provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of section A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ring band provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front view of the base support bracket provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a rear view of the base support bracket provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the artificial tooth structure provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the artificial tooth provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Mandibular denture base frame; 2. Maxillary denture base frame; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Screw channel; 5. First retention mesh; 6. Second retention mesh; 7. Retention hole; 8. Retention plate; 9. Tooth particle; 10. Handle; 11. Retention screw; 12. Headband; 121. Limiting band; 122. Loop band; 1221. Antibacterial layer; 1222. Base layer; 1223. Vent hole; 1224. Buffer layer; 1225. Anti-slip layer; 13. Elastic band; 14. Denture stabilizing bar; 141. Connecting 142. Connecting rod; 143. Insert rod; 15. Bent rod; 16. First fixing strap; 17. First block; 18. Second Velcro; 19. Connecting strap; 20. First movable strap; 21. Positive Velcro; 22. Second fixing strap; 23. Second block; 24. First adjusting strap; 25. Sleeve; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Adjusting rod; 28. Base bracket; 29. ​​Artificial tooth; 30. Retention head frame; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Threaded groove; 33. Second movable strap. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more explicit definition of the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-9 A complete denture device equipped with auxiliary retention structures includes a base frame 28 and a retention head frame 30. The base frame 28 is installed on the gum and artificial teeth 29 are installed on the base frame 28. The retention head frame 30 is used to assist in fixing the position of the base frame 28, which can help patients with unsatisfactory denture suction to improve suction, thereby improving chewing feasibility and eating comfort. It can be worn before each meal and can be removed when not eating. The operation is simple and convenient. The base frame 28 includes a maxillary base frame 2 and a mandibular base frame 1. Both the maxillary base frame 2 and the mandibular base frame 1 are provided with connecting grooves 3 on the side near the corner of the mouth (the corner of the mouth refers to the two sides of the lips). The connecting grooves 3 are used for the insertion and installation of denture stabilizing bars 14.

[0036] The headrest 30 includes a headband 12, which includes a loop 122. A limiting strap 121 is fixedly installed inside the loop 122. First adjustment straps are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the loop 122, primarily for adjusting and limiting the position from both sides of the face. The first adjustment strap 23 includes a first fixing strap 15 and a first movable strap 19. The first fixing strap 15 is fixedly connected to the loop 122, and the first movable strap 19 is fixedly connected to the second adjustment strap 24. A first Velcro fastener is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first fixing strap 15, and a second Velcro fastener 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first movable strap 19. The first and second Velcro fasteners 17 are adhered and fixed together. The first fixing strap 15 is made of nylon, which has low elasticity and its size can remain largely unchanged. The first movable strap 19 is made of polyester fiber, which has greater elasticity and can be easily adapted to different head sizes of different patients, offering a wide range of applications and high user comfort.

[0037] A second adjustment strap 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first adjustment strap 23. The second adjustment strap 24 mainly extends from the back of the user's head. The second adjustment strap 24 includes a second fixed strap 21 and a second movable strap 33. The second fixed strap 21 is fixedly connected to the first movable strap 19, and the second movable strap 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting strap 18. A front hook and loop fastener 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second movable strap 33, and a back hook and loop fastener is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second fixed strap 21. The front hook and loop fastener 20 and the back hook and loop fastener are glued together. Several first blocks 16 are evenly fixedly installed on the front of the first fixed strap 15, and several second blocks 22 are evenly fixedly installed on the front of the second fixed strap 21. Both the first blocks 16 and the second blocks 22 are arranged in an I-shape. The second blocks 22 and the first... Elastic elastic bands 13 are fitted onto the block 16. A connecting strap 18 is fixed between the two second adjustment straps 24. Elastic elastic bands 13 are installed on the side walls of the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24. The elastic elastic bands 13 are connected to denture stabilizing rods 14. Denture stabilizing rods 14 are inserted into the connecting grooves 3. By adjusting the length of the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24, the head strap 12 can be comfortably fixed on the patient's head, which can adapt to different patients and different jawbone shapes. Denture stabilizing rods 14 are inserted into the connecting grooves 3 of the denture base frame to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use.

[0038] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a first retention mesh 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the maxillary denture base 2 that contacts the gum, and a second retention mesh 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the mandibular denture base 1 that contacts the gum. The initial soft lining material, a mixture of powdered solid and liquid substances in a specific ratio, is evenly spread on the retention mesh and the edges of the denture base 28. It is then quickly placed in the correct position within the oral cavity and the edges are shaped. After approximately 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material hardens and stabilizes, adhering tightly to the gum mucosa on one side and fusing with the denture base 28 on the other. The base frame 28 is integrated to form a stable state similar to rubber skin, thereby achieving a personalized fit to the patient's gums. The base frame 28 is available in different sizes such as large, medium and small to accommodate alveolar ridges of different widths and heights. Screw channels 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the maxillary base frame 2 and the mandibular base frame 1. Screw channels 4 are also provided at the corresponding positions of the artificial tooth 29 and the base frame 28. The function of the screw channels 4 is to fix the artificial tooth 29 to the base frame 28, so that the artificial tooth is stably installed on the base frame.

[0039] Artificial teeth 29 are installed on the maxillary denture base 2 and the mandibular denture base 1 respectively. The artificial teeth 29 include a retention plate 8, which is roughly U-shaped to adapt to the edentulous jawbone and comes in different sizes to roughly match the denture base 28. Retention holes 7 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate 8. Tooth beads 9 are evenly fixed on the retention plate 8. The tooth beads 9 are divided into 14 maxillary and 14 mandibular tooth beads according to their positions and are arranged on the retention plate 8 according to the normal occlusal curve. Retention screws 11 are provided in the retention holes 7. The retention plate 8 is fixed to the denture base 28 by screwing the retention screws 11 into the screw channels 4. Screw channels 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the denture base. Retention holes 7 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate 8. The artificial teeth 29 are fixed to the denture base 28 by screwing the retention screws 11 into the screw channels 4, ensuring the stable installation of the artificial teeth 29 on the denture base.

[0040] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a handle 10 is detachably installed on the bottom of the retention plate 8, and a threaded rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the handle 10. The threaded rod 31 is threaded into the threaded groove 32, which is located at the bottom of the retention plate 8. The handle 10 makes it easier for doctors to operate when installing and adjusting the artificial tooth 29. At the same time, the handle 10 is easy to install and remove. The handle 10 can be removed after the artificial tooth 29 is installed.

[0041] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the internal structures of the loop 122 and the limiting strap 121 are the same. The loop 122 includes a base layer 1222, and a buffer layer 1224 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer 1222, which improves the buffering performance of the loop 122 and the limiting strap 121, avoiding head pressure pain and wearing discomfort. An anti-slip layer 1225 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the buffer layer 1224. The anti-slip layer 1225 improves the friction between the inner side of the loop 122 and the limiting strap 121 and the head when wearing, preventing slippage between the loop 122 and the limiting strap 121 during wear. The sliding base layer 1222 has an antibacterial layer 1221 fixedly installed on the top. The antibacterial layer 1221 improves the antibacterial performance of the loop 122 and the limiting belt 121. The base layer 1222 is made of polyethylene material, the buffer layer 1224 is a sponge pad, and multiple ventilation holes 1223 are evenly arranged on the top of the loop 122. The ventilation holes 1223 pass through the antibacterial layer 1221, the base layer 1222, the buffer layer 1224 and the anti-slip layer 1225 in sequence. The ventilation holes 1223 improve the breathability of the loop 122 and the limiting belt 121 when worn.

[0042] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the denture stabilizing rod 14 includes a bent rod 143. One end of the bent rod 143 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 141, and the other end of the bent rod 143 is fixedly provided with an insert rod 142. The insert rod 142 is inserted into the connecting groove 3. A sleeve 25 is fixedly provided through the connecting rod 141. An adjusting rod 27 is threaded into the sleeve 25. A rotating shaft 26 is rotatably provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod 27. The end of the rotating shaft 26 away from the adjusting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the elastic band 13. By adjusting the depth of the adjusting rod 27 inserted into the sleeve 25, the tension of the elastic band 13 can be changed to ensure that the denture fits firmly against the gums without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible.

[0043] Working principle and usage of this invention:

[0044] In use, a first retention mesh 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the maxillary denture base 2 that contacts the gum line, and a second retention mesh 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the mandibular denture base 1 that contacts the gum line. The initial soft lining material, a mixture of powdered solid and liquid substances in a specific ratio, is evenly spread on the retention mesh and the edges of the denture base 28. It is then quickly placed in the correct position within the mouth and the edges are shaped. After approximately 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material hardens and stabilizes, adhering tightly to the gum mucosa on one side and fusing with the denture base 28 on the other, forming a stable, rubber-like structure. This achieves a personalized fit between the denture base 28 and the patient's gum line. The denture base 28 is available in various sizes (small, medium, large) to accommodate alveolar ridges of different widths and heights. Screws are located on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the denture base. The upper end of the retention plate 8 is provided with retention holes 7 on both sides. The retention screw 11 is screwed into the screw channel 4 to fix the artificial tooth 29 to the base bracket 28, ensuring the stable installation of the artificial tooth 29 on the base bracket. The top of the handle 10 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 31, which is threaded into the threaded groove 32. The handle 10 makes it easier for doctors to operate when installing and adjusting the artificial tooth 29. At the same time, the handle 10 is easy to install and remove. The handle 10 is removed after the artificial tooth 29 is installed. The headband 12, the first adjustment band 23 and the second adjustment band 24 are provided. The connecting band 18 is fixed between the two second adjustment bands 24. The length of the first adjustment band 23 and the second adjustment band 24 is adjusted so that the headband 12 is comfortably fixed on the patient's head, which can be adapted to different patients and different jaw shapes.

[0045] Specifically, the length is adjusted by attaching the first and second Velcro 17 together, and by attaching the front and back Velcro 20 together. Elastic bands 13 are installed on the sidewalls of the first and second adjustment bands 23 and 24, providing elastic support. The denture stabilizing rod 14 is inserted into the connecting groove 3 of the denture base. Adjusting the depth of the adjusting rod 27 inserted into the sleeve 25 changes the tension of the elastic band 13, ensuring the denture fits firmly to the gum without affecting normal chewing movements of the mandible. The denture stabilizing rod 14 can be available in various shapes to suit patients with different mouth cleft sizes. The retention head... The frame 30 provides additional fixing force through the elastic band 13 and the denture stabilizing bar 14 to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use. The buffer layer 1224 improves the cushioning performance of the band 122 and the limiting band 121, avoiding head pressure pain and wearing discomfort. The anti-slip layer 1225 improves the friction between the inner side of the band 122 and the limiting band 121 and the head when wearing, preventing the band 122 and the limiting band 121 from slipping. The antibacterial layer 1221 improves the antibacterial performance of the band 122 and the limiting band 121. The ventilation holes 1223 improve the breathability of the band 122 and the limiting band 121 when wearing.

[0046] The complete denture device of the present invention with a wearing auxiliary retention structure allows the denture retaining rod 142 to be inserted into the connecting groove 3 of the base bracket when eating. Then, the tension of the elastic band 13 is adjusted by the adjusting rod 27, so that the denture is stably attached to the gum without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible. The retention head frame can then be worn. After wearing, the denture's adhesion is improved, making it easier for the user to chew, enabling normal eating and improving the quality of life.

[0047] When not eating, the headrest can be removed by rotating the adjusting rod 27 out of the sleeve 25, reducing the tension of the elastic band. Then, the insert 142 of the denture retaining rod 14 can be pulled out of the connecting slot 3 of the base bracket 28. The operation is convenient and simple.

[0048] Example

[0049] Complete denture examples

[0050] I. Product Composition

[0051] The complete denture in this embodiment consists of a base frame, artificial teeth, and a retention head frame.

[0052] II. Specific Structure and Parameters

[0053] Base support: Made of high-strength, low-allergenic medical-grade polycarbonate material.

[0054] Maxillary base support: 150mm in length, 60mm in width, and 3mm in thickness (1.5mm at the edges).

[0055] Jaw base support: 140mm in length, 55mm in width, and 3mm in thickness (1.5mm at the edges).

[0056] Four screw channels are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the maxillary base bracket and mandibular base bracket, respectively. The channel diameter is 2mm and the depth is 10mm.

[0057] First retention mesh: fixed on the side of the maxillary denture base that contacts the gum line, with a mesh diameter of 2mm and a wire diameter of 0.5mm; Second retention mesh: fixed on the side of the mandibular denture base that contacts the gum line, with a mesh diameter of 2mm and a wire diameter of 0.5mm.

[0058] Artificial teeth: made of polymer composite material, with a hardness similar to that of natural teeth and a wear-resistant surface.

[0059] The dimensions of the retaining plate are: length 130mm, width 50mm, thickness 2mm, with two retaining holes on each side of the upper end, each hole having a diameter of 2mm.

[0060] Teeth: 14 in the maxilla and 14 in the mandible; height 10mm, width 8mm, thickness 5mm; arranged according to the normal occlusal curve.

[0061] Headband: loop length 300mm, width 30mm, thickness 2mm; limiting strap length 200mm, width 20mm, thickness 1.5mm; first adjustment strap: length 150mm, width 20mm; second adjustment strap: length 100mm, width 15mm.

[0062] Elastic band diameter: 5mm; elastic modulus: 5N / cm; maximum elongation: 30%.

[0063] Denture stabilizing rod: 100mm long bent rod; 50mm long connecting rod; 20mm long insert rod with a diameter of 5mm; 30mm long adjusting rod with a diameter of 8mm.

[0064] Internal structure of the ring belt and limiting belt: The base layer is made of polyethylene material with a thickness of 1mm; the buffer layer is made of sponge pad with a thickness of 1mm; the anti-slip layer has a thickness of 0.5mm; the antibacterial layer has a thickness of 0.5mm; the ventilation holes have a diameter of 3mm; the spacing is 10mm, running through all layers.

[0065] III. Installation and Usage Methods

[0066] Spread the soft lining material (a creamy mixture of powdered solid and liquid in a specific ratio) evenly on the retention net and the edge of the base frame; quickly place the base frame in the correct position on the gum line inside the mouth and shape the edges; after about 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material will solidify and stabilize, forming a stable state similar to rubber, achieving a personalized fit between the base frame and the gum line.

[0067] Place the fixation plate on the base support, aligning the fixation hole with the screw channel; use the fixation screw (2mm in diameter, 10mm in length) to screw into the screw channel to fix the fixation plate on the base support; install the handle, threading the threaded rod at the top of the handle into the threaded groove at the bottom of the fixation plate for easy operation by the doctor; remove the handle after installation.

[0068] Place the headband of the denture onto the patient's head. Adjust the length of the first and second adjustment straps to secure the headband comfortably. Insert the insert of the denture stabilizing rod into the connecting slot of the denture base frame. Adjust the tension of the elastic band using the adjusting rod to ensure the denture fits securely against the gums.

[0069] Clean your dentures with a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle toothpaste after each use; have a full check-up and maintenance at a professional dental clinic every 6 months.

[0070] IV. Effects and Advantages

[0071] By combining soft lining material with retention mesh, the denture base frame achieves a personalized fit to the patient's jawbone, improving wearing comfort and stability; the retention headframe provides additional fixation force through elastic bands and denture stabilizing bars, effectively preventing dentures from loosening or falling out.

[0072] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, characterized in that: The device includes a denture base (28) and a retention headrest (30). The denture base (28) is mounted on the gum and has an artificial tooth (29) installed on it. The retention headrest (30) is used to assist in fixing the position of the denture base (28). The denture base (28) includes a maxillary denture base (2) and a mandibular denture base (1). Both the maxillary denture base (2) and the mandibular denture base (1) have a connecting groove (3) on the side near the corner of the mouth. The retention headrest (30) includes a headband (12) and a loop (122). A limiting band (121) is fixedly provided inside the ring band (122). A first adjusting band (23) is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the ring band (122). A second adjusting band (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first adjusting band (23). A connecting band (18) is fixedly provided between the two second adjusting bands (24). An elastic band (13) is installed on the side wall of the first adjusting band (23) and the second adjusting band (24). The elastic band (13) is connected to a denture stabilizing rod (14). The denture stabilizing rod (14) is inserted into the connecting groove (3). The maxillary base bracket (2) is fixedly provided with a first retention mesh (5) on the side that contacts the gum, and the mandibular base bracket (1) is fixedly provided with a second retention mesh (6) on the side that contacts the gum. Screw channels (4) are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the maxillary base bracket (2) and the mandibular base bracket (1). Screw channels (4) are also provided at the corresponding positions of the artificial tooth (29) and the base bracket (28). The maxillary denture base (2) and mandibular denture base (1) are respectively equipped with artificial teeth (29). The artificial teeth (29) include a retention plate (8). Retention holes (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate (8). Tooth particles (9) are uniformly fixed on the retention plate (8). Retention screws (11) are provided in the retention holes (7). The retention plate (8) is fixed on the denture base (28) by screwing the retention screws (11) into the screw channel (4). The denture stabilizing rod (14) includes a bent rod (143), one end of which is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (141), and the other end of which is fixedly provided with an insert rod (142). The insert rod (142) is inserted into the connecting groove (3). A sleeve (25) is fixedly provided through the connecting rod (141). An adjusting rod (27) is threadedly inserted into the sleeve (25). A rotating shaft (26) is rotatably provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod (27). The end of the rotating shaft (26) away from the adjusting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the elastic band (13).

2. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment band (23) includes a first fixed band (15) and a first movable band (19). The first fixed band (15) is fixedly connected to the loop band (122), and the first movable band (19) is fixedly connected to the second adjustment band (24). A first hook and loop fastener is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first fixed band (15), and a second hook and loop fastener (17) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first movable band (19). The first hook and loop fastener and the second hook and loop fastener (17) are glued and fixed to each other.

3. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second adjustment band (24) includes a second fixed band (21) and a second movable band (33). The second fixed band (21) is fixedly connected to the first movable band (19), and the second movable band (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting band (18). A front hook and loop fastener (20) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second movable band (33), and a back hook and loop fastener is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second fixed band (21). The front hook and loop fastener (20) and the back hook and loop fastener are glued and fixed to each other.

4. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the first fixing band (15) is uniformly fixed with a number of first blocks (16), and the front of the second fixing band (21) is uniformly fixed with a number of second blocks (22). The first blocks (16) and the second blocks (22) are both arranged in an I-shape. Elastic rubber bands (13) are respectively fitted on the second blocks (22) and the first blocks (16).

5. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the retaining plate (8) is detachably equipped with a handle (10), and the top of the handle (10) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (31). The threaded rod (31) is threaded into a threaded groove (32), which is opened at the bottom of the retaining plate (8).

6. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal structure of the ring band (122) and the limiting band (121) is the same. The ring band (122) includes a base layer (1222). A buffer layer (1224) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer (1222). An anti-slip layer (1225) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the buffer layer (1224). An antibacterial layer (1221) is fixedly provided at the top of the base layer (1222).

7. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base layer (1222) is made of polyethylene, the buffer layer (1224) is a sponge pad, and the top of the ring (122) is uniformly provided with multiple air vents (1223). The air vents (1223) pass through the antibacterial layer (1221), the base layer (1222), the buffer layer (1224) and the anti-slip layer (1225) in sequence.

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