An automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment equipment
By combining an automated design of arc-shaped plates, scrapers, spiral augers, and filter cartridges with an innovative structure of sedimentation and purification chambers, the problem of manual cleaning of filter screens and difficult maintenance of components in existing sewage treatment equipment has been solved, realizing multi-stage automated treatment and efficient purification of sewage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The filters in existing sewage treatment equipment require manual cleaning, which affects work efficiency and makes it difficult to replace and maintain core components.
An automated and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device was designed. It uses a combination of arc-shaped plates, scrapers, conveying shell plates and spiral augers to achieve solid-liquid separation. Combined with centrifugal filtration of filter cartridges and a porous plate structure, it uses a PLC controller to achieve automated operation. The sedimentation chamber is designed with sedimentation slopes and sludge pumps for automatic collection. The packing frames in the purification chamber are filled with different functional media in layers.
It has achieved multi-stage automated treatment of sewage, improved treatment efficiency, simplified the replacement and maintenance process of core components, and ensured the stability of effluent quality and efficient operation of equipment.
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Figure CN120423739B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Domestic sewage refers to wastewater generated during daily life. It generally contains various detergents, garbage, and feces, and typically contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and solid waste. To prevent domestic sewage from polluting the environment, it needs to be treated by a treatment device before being released. Current technologies often use filters to filter the sewage, requiring the filters to be removed to clean the solid impurities, which affects overall efficiency.
[0003] Those skilled in the art have researched and improved upon this approach, such as the multi-stage biological treatment tank for domestic sewage described in patent application number "CN202223522668.1". This technical solution can filter sewage while cleaning solid impurities on the filter plate, ensuring continuous sewage filtration and guaranteeing sewage treatment efficiency. However, this technical solution has a fixed structure, and the replacement and maintenance of core components are relatively difficult. Therefore, we propose an automated environmentally friendly sewage treatment device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device to overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device includes a treatment tank with an opening at the top. Columns are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the treatment tank. From left to right, the inner cavity of the treatment tank contains a sedimentation chamber and a purification chamber. A support frame is connected to the top left side of the treatment tank, and a debris removal box is connected to the inner wall of the support frame. An electric push rod is connected to the left end of the sedimentation chamber, and an assembly table is connected to the right movable end of the electric push rod. A packing frame is inserted into the purification chamber, and a drainage trough is connected to the upper rear wall of the purification chamber. A PLC controller is connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank.
[0007] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the top of the impurity removal box is connected to an inlet hopper, a diversion plate is provided below the opening of the inlet hopper, and arc-shaped plates are connected to the front and rear ends of the diversion plate. The arc-shaped plates have evenly distributed filter holes. A discharge channel is connected between the end of the arc-shaped plate and the impurity removal box. A conveying shell plate is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box. A plurality of filter holes are opened on the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate. A discharge pipe is connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate, and the left end of the discharge pipe extends out of the treatment box.
[0008] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, two steering shafts are rotatably connected to the center of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box. Multiple scrapers are circumferentially connected to the outer wall of the steering shaft. The steering shaft and the arc-shaped plate are arranged coaxially. The lower scraper abuts against the upper surface of the arc-shaped plate. A conveying motor is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the impurity removal box. A conveying shaft is connected to the output end of the conveying motor. Spiral augers are symmetrically connected to the front and rear of the outer wall of the conveying shaft. The lower end of the spiral auger abuts against the upper surface of the conveying shell plate.
[0009] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, a support frame is connected to the bottom of the assembly platform, a central column is connected to the center of the support frame, a drive motor is connected to the upper end of the central column, a docking block is connected to the top output end of the drive motor, a through hole is opened in the center of the assembly platform, a perforated plate is installed in the through hole, four receiving seats are rotatably connected in the perforated plate, a filter cartridge is detachably installed in the receiving seat, a third filter hole is opened in the lower part of the filter cartridge wall, and the diameters of the first filter hole, the second filter hole and the third filter hole decrease sequentially.
[0010] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the top of the perforated plate is connected to a handle at the front and back; the outer wall of the perforated plate is connected to a limiting block around its perimeter; the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the limiting block; a short shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the perforated plate; a drive gear is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the short shaft; a mating groove is provided at the bottom of the short shaft; the upper part of the outer wall of the receiving seat is rotatably connected to the perforated plate through a bearing; a spur gear ring is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the receiving seat, and the spur gear ring meshes with the drive gear; three limiting grooves are circumferentially provided on the top of the inner wall of the receiving seat; and a guide strip that cooperates with the limiting grooves is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the filter cartridge.
[0011] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the lower end of the impurity removal box is connected to a water inlet shell, and the bottom of the water inlet shell has four water outlets, which are located directly above the filter cartridge opening.
[0012] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the top of the treatment tank is connected to a stroke rod at the front and rear. A sliding sleeve is fitted around the outside of the stroke rod. A gantry frame is connected between the tops of the two sliding sleeves. A hydraulic rod is connected to the center of the bottom wall of the gantry frame. A lifting platform is connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod. A longitudinal groove is opened at the bottom of the lifting platform. A double-ended screw is rotatably connected in the longitudinal groove. A screw motor is connected to the front end of the double-ended screw. Nut seats are symmetrically screwed to the outer wall of the double-ended screw at the front and rear. A diagonal support rod is connected to the lower end of the nut seat. A clamping component is connected to the lower end of the diagonal support rod. A transverse cylinder is connected between the gantry frame and the impurity removal box.
[0013] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the top of the packing frame is connected to two handles at the front and back, the upper end of the packing frame is connected to a geotextile layer, and four parallel coarse grids are inserted into the packing frame. The tops of the four coarse grids are filled from bottom to top with a physical interception layer, an organic degradation layer, a nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer and a deep purification layer.
[0014] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the physical interception layer is composed of gravel with a particle size of 20-40mm, the organic degradation layer is composed of biological ceramic particles with a particle size of 5-10mm and an attached biofilm, the nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer is composed of zeolite with a lower particle size of 3-5mm and limestone particles with a higher particle size of 5-10mm, and the deep purification layer is composed of refined quartz sand with a lower particle size of 0.5-1mm and granular activated carbon with a higher particle size.
[0015] Preferably, in an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, the bottom of the sedimentation chamber is provided with a sedimentation slope, the left end of the sedimentation slope is inclined downward, a sewage pipe is connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber, a sludge pump is installed at the end of the sewage pipe, a diversion pipe is connected between the right side of the sedimentation chamber and the bottom wall of the purification chamber, a liquid pump is installed at the left end of the diversion pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed in both the sewage pipe and the diversion pipe.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structural design, which can realize multi-stage treatment and automated slag removal of sewage. Through the combined design of arc plate, scraper, conveying shell plate and spiral auger, continuous automatic solid-liquid separation of sewage is realized, and slag removal can be automatically achieved, reducing labor costs and improving treatment efficiency.
[0018] 2. This invention utilizes filter cartridges for centrifugal filtration, further enhancing the separation effect. With the addition of disassembly components such as gantry frames, lifting platforms, and assembly platforms, the filter cartridges can be automatically lifted, clamped, and moved out, greatly simplifying the replacement and maintenance process of core filtration components.
[0019] 3. In this invention, the sedimentation chamber is designed with a sedimentation slope, which, together with a sludge pump and a solenoid valve, enables the automatic collection and discharge of settled sludge.
[0020] 4. The present invention features a detachable packing frame in the purification chamber, with different functional media layered inside, which can achieve deep purification of water. The packing layer is easy to maintain and replace, which helps to ensure that the effluent water quality is stable and meets the standards.
[0021] In summary, this invention enables multi-stage wastewater treatment. Its front end can perform automated pretreatment of wastewater, its core separation unit is automatically and conveniently maintained, and its back-end purification process is modular, in-depth, and targeted, ensuring efficient and stable operation of wastewater treatment equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in this invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the spiral auger structure in this invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate in this invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water-guiding shell in this invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly table in the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly table in the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the perforated plate in the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the perforated plate in the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge in this invention;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the gantry structure in this invention;
[0035] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the packing frame in this invention.
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Column; 3. Sedimentation chamber; 4. Purification chamber; 5. Frame; 6. Impurity removal box; 7. Electric actuator; 8. Assembly table; 9. Packing frame; 10. Drainage trough.
[0037] 101. Stroke rod; 102. Sliding sleeve; 103. Gantry frame; 104. Hydraulic rod; 105. Lifting platform; 106. Longitudinal groove; 107. Double-ended screw; 108. Screw motor; 109. Nut seat; 110. Diagonal support rod; 111. Clamping component; 112. Transverse cylinder;
[0038] 301. Sedimentation slope; 302. Sewage pipe; 303. Sludge pump; 304. Drainage pipe; 305. Liquid pump; 306. Solenoid valve;
[0039] 601. Water inlet hopper; 602. Diverter plate; 603. Arc-shaped plate; 604. Filter hole one; 605. Discharge channel; 606. Conveying shell plate; 607. Filter hole two; 608. Discharge pipe;
[0040] 611. Steering shaft; 612. Scraper; 613. Conveyor motor; 614. Conveyor shaft; 615. Spiral auger; 621. Water inlet shell; 622. Water outlet;
[0041] 801. Support frame; 802. Central column; 803. Drive motor; 804. Connecting block; 805. Through hole; 806. Perforated plate; 807. Receiver; 808. Filter cartridge; 809. Three filter holes;
[0042] 861. Handle 1; 862. Limiting block; 863. Short shaft; 864. Drive gear; 865. Connecting groove; 871. Spur gear ring; 872. Limiting groove; 881. Guide strip;
[0043] 901. Handle 2; 902. Geotextile layer; 903. Coarse grid; 904. Physical interception layer; 905. Organic degradation layer; 906. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer; 907. Deep purification layer. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] Please see Figure 1-13As shown, this embodiment is an automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, including a treatment box 1 with an opening at the top. Columns 2 are connected to the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box 1. The inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is provided with a sedimentation chamber 3 and a purification chamber 4 from left to right. A support frame 5 is connected to the top left side of the treatment box 1. A cleaning box 6 is connected to the inner wall of the support frame 5. An electric push rod 7 is connected to the left end of the sedimentation chamber 3. An assembly table 8 is connected to the right movable end of the electric push rod 7. A packing frame 9 is inserted into the purification chamber 4. A drainage trough plate 10 is connected to the upper part of the rear side wall of the purification chamber 4. A PLC controller is connected to the outer wall of the treatment box 1.
[0047] The top of the impurity removal box 6 is connected to a water inlet 601. A diversion plate 602 is provided below the opening of the water inlet 601. Arc-shaped plates 603 are connected to the front and rear ends of the diversion plate 602. Filter holes 604 are evenly distributed in the arc-shaped plates 603. A discharge channel 605 is connected between the end of the arc-shaped plates 603 and the impurity removal box 6. A conveying shell plate 606 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box 6. Several filter holes 607 are opened on the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate 606. Discharge pipes 608 are connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate 606. The left end of the discharge pipe 608 extends out of the processing box 1.
[0048] Two steering shafts 611 are rotatably connected to the center of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box 6. Multiple scrapers 612 are circumferentially connected to the outer wall of the steering shafts 611. The steering shafts 611 and the arc plate 603 are arranged coaxially. The lower scraper 612 abuts against the upper surface of the arc plate 603. A conveyor motor 613 is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the impurity removal box 6. The output end of the conveyor motor 613 is connected to a conveyor shaft 614. Spiral augers 615 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear of the outer wall of the conveyor shaft 614. The lower end of the spiral auger 615 abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor shell plate 606.
[0049] The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0050] This device is powered by an external power source. The treatment tank 1 is supported and fixed by the column 2. Wastewater is introduced into the impurity removal tank 6 through the inlet hopper 601. The diversion plate 602 guides the wastewater into the arc-shaped plates 603 on both sides. The first filter hole 604 isolates large particles of impurities above the arc-shaped plates 603. As the wastewater falls, it impacts the scraper 612, causing the steering shaft 611 to drive the scraper 612 to rotate. This sweeps the large particles of impurities into the discharge channels 605 on both sides. The wastewater filtered by the arc-shaped plates 603 falls into the bottom conveyor shell 606, where it undergoes secondary filtration through the second filter hole 607. The conveyor motor 613 drives the conveyor shaft 614 to rotate, and the two spiral augers 615 push the impurities isolated on the surface of the conveyor shell 606 to the front and rear sides respectively, so that the isolated impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe 608. This effectively achieves solid-liquid separation, thereby pre-treating the wastewater.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] Based on Embodiment 1, a support frame 801 is connected to the bottom of the assembly platform 8, a central column 802 is connected to the center of the support frame 801, a drive motor 803 is connected to the upper end of the central column 802, a docking block 804 is connected to the top output end of the drive motor 803, a through hole 805 is opened in the center of the assembly platform 8, a perforated plate 806 is installed in the through hole 805, four receiving seats 807 are rotatably connected in the perforated plate 806, a filter cartridge 808 is detachably installed in the receiving seat 807, a third filter hole 809 is opened in the lower part of the cylinder wall of the filter cartridge 808, and the diameters of the first filter hole 604, the second filter hole 607 and the third filter hole 809 decrease sequentially.
[0053] The perforated plate 806 has handles 861 connected to the top front and back. Limiting blocks 862 are connected around the outer wall of the perforated plate 806. The upper part of the inner wall of the through hole 805 has a positioning groove that cooperates with the limiting block 862. The center of the perforated plate 806 is rotatably connected to a short shaft 863. The lower part of the outer wall of the short shaft 863 is connected to a drive gear 864. The bottom of the short shaft 863 has a mating groove 865. The upper part of the outer wall of the receiving seat 807 is rotatably connected to the perforated plate 806 through a bearing. The lower part of the outer wall of the receiving seat 807 is connected to a spur gear ring 871, which meshes with the drive gear 864. The top of the inner wall of the receiving seat 807 has three limiting grooves 872 circumferentially opened. The upper part of the outer wall of the filter cartridge 808 is connected to a guide strip 881 that cooperates with the limiting grooves 872.
[0054] The lower end of the impurity removal box 6 is connected to a water inlet shell 621. The bottom of the water inlet shell 621 has four water outlets 622, which are located directly above the opening of the filter cartridge 808.
[0055] The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0056] In this embodiment, the water pretreated by the impurity removal box 6 flows into the water inlet shell 621, and then is introduced into the filter cartridge 808 below through the outlet 622. By using the limiting block 862 and the positioning groove to cooperate, the perforated plate 806 can be installed in the round hole 805 of the assembly table 8. At this time, the docking groove 865 and the docking block 804 are aligned and engaged. The drive motor 803 drives the docking block 804 to rotate, so that the short shaft 863 drives the drive gear 864 to rotate. The drive gear 864 meshes with the spur gear ring 871 on the transmission side, so that the receiving seat 807 drives the filter cartridge 808 to rotate at high speed. After the water enters the filter cartridge 808, it is separated by centrifugal force. Impurities are left in the filter cartridge 808. The water flows out through the filter hole 3 809 and flows into the sedimentation chamber 3 below. The guide strip 881 and the limiting groove 872 are designed to facilitate the installation and removal of the filter cartridge 808 with the receiving seat 807.
[0057] Example 3
[0058] Based on Embodiment 2, the top of the processing box 1 is connected to the front and rear of the stroke rod 101. The outside of the stroke rod 101 is fitted with a sliding sleeve 102. The top of the two sliding sleeves 102 is connected to the gantry frame 103. The bottom wall center of the gantry frame 103 is connected to the hydraulic rod 104. The bottom output end of the hydraulic rod 104 is connected to the lifting platform 105. The bottom of the lifting platform 105 is provided with a longitudinal groove 106. A double-headed screw 107 is rotatably connected in the longitudinal groove 106. The front end of the double-headed screw 107 is connected to the screw motor 108. Nut seats 109 are symmetrically screwed to the outer wall of the double-headed screw 107. The lower end of the nut seat 109 is connected to the inclined support rod 110. The lower end of the inclined support rod 110 is connected to the clamping member 111. A transverse cylinder 112 is connected between the gantry frame 103 and the impurity removal box 6.
[0059] The sedimentation chamber 3 has a sedimentation ramp 301 at the bottom of its inner cavity. The left end of the sedimentation ramp 301 is inclined downward. A drain pipe 302 is connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber 3. A sludge pump 303 is installed at the end of the drain pipe 302. A drainage pipe 304 is connected between the right side of the sedimentation chamber 3 and the bottom wall of the purification chamber 4. A liquid pump 305 is installed at the left end of the drainage pipe 304. Solenoid valves 306 are installed in both the drain pipe 302 and the drainage pipe 304.
[0060] The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0061] In this embodiment, a sedimentation ramp 301 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation chamber 3, which facilitates the sedimentation of impurities and their subsequent leftward movement under gravity. The supernatant is introduced into the purification chamber 4 through the drainage pipe 304 by the liquid pump 305, and the sedimented impurities are discharged through the sewage pipe 302 by the sludge pump 303. The assembly table 8 is moved to the right by the electric push rod 7, and the perforated plate 806 enters below the gantry frame 103. The lifting platform 105 is moved down by the hydraulic rod 104, and the clamping member 111 enters between the two handles 861. The screw motor 108 drives the double-headed screw 107 to rotate, and the two nut seats 109 drive the inclined support rod 110 to move away from each other. The clamping member 111 can clamp the handle 861. After the hydraulic rod 104 is reset, the perforated plate 806 is moved out of the assembly table 8. The gantry frame 103 is moved to the right by the transverse cylinder 112, and the perforated plate 806 can be moved to the right side of the treatment box 1, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the filter cartridge 808.
[0062] Example 4
[0063] Based on Example 3, the top of the filler frame 9 is connected to the front and rear handles 901, the upper end of the filler frame 9 is connected to the geotextile layer 902, and four parallel coarse grids 903 are inserted into the filler frame 9. The top of the four coarse grids 903 are filled from bottom to top with a physical interception layer 904, an organic degradation layer 905, a nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer 906 and a deep purification layer 907.
[0064] The physical interception layer 904 consists of gravel with a particle size of 20-40 mm; the organic degradation layer 905 consists of bio-ceramic particles with a particle size of 5-10 mm and attached biofilm; the nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer 906 consists of zeolite particles with a particle size of 3-5 mm in the lower layer and limestone particles with a particle size of 5-10 mm in the upper layer; and the deep purification layer 907 consists of refined quartz sand with a particle size of 0.5-1 mm in the lower layer and granular activated carbon in the upper layer.
[0065] The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0066] In this embodiment, the packing frame 9 is equipped with four layers of packing to purify the water. Under the pressure of the pump 305, the water flows from bottom to top. The physical interception layer 904 uses gravel to isolate and intercept suspended solids in the sewage, reducing the load on subsequent treatment. The organic degradation layer 905 contains biological ceramic particles and attached biofilm that can adsorb organic matter in the sewage and decompose it through microorganisms. The nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer 906 uses zeolite to adsorb ammonia nitrogen in the sewage and limestone particles to remove phosphate, achieving nitrogen and phosphorus removal effects. Finally, the deep purification layer 907 filters out tiny suspended solids through refined quartz sand and adsorbs residual organic matter, pigments, odors, and heavy metals through granular activated carbon, achieving a deep purification effect and ensuring the sewage treatment effect. The top of the packing frame 9 is equipped with a handle 901, which can be used with the clamping part 111 for overall loading and unloading, facilitating regular replacement of the packing and ensuring the treatment effect.
[0067] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0068] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) has an opening at the top. The bottom four corners of the processing box (1) are connected to columns (2). The inner cavity of the processing box (1) is provided with a sedimentation chamber (3) and a purification chamber (4) from left to right. The top left side of the processing box (1) is connected to a stand (5). The inner wall of the stand (5) is connected to a cleaning box (6). The left end of the sedimentation chamber (3) is connected to an electric push rod (7). The right movable end of the electric push rod (7) is connected to an assembly table (8). A packing frame (9) is inserted into the purification chamber (4). The upper part of the rear side wall of the purification chamber (4) is connected to a drainage trough plate (10). The outer wall of the processing box (1) is connected to a PLC controller. The bottom of the assembly table (8) is connected to a support frame (801), the center of the support frame (801) is connected to a central column (802), the upper end of the central column (802) is connected to a drive motor (803), the top output end of the drive motor (803) is connected to a docking block (804), the center of the assembly table (8) is provided with a through hole (805), a perforated plate (806) is installed in the through hole (805), four receiving seats (807) are rotatably connected in the perforated plate (806), a filter cartridge (808) is detachably installed in the receiving seat (807), and a filter hole three (809) is provided in the lower part of the cylinder wall of the filter cartridge (808). The perforated plate (806) has handles (861) connected to its top front and back. Limiting blocks (862) are connected around the outer wall of the perforated plate (806). A positioning groove that mates with the limiting blocks (862) is provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole (805). A short shaft (863) is rotatably connected to the center of the perforated plate (806). A drive gear (864) is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the short shaft (863). A mating part is provided at the bottom of the short shaft (863). The upper part of the outer wall of the receiving seat (807) is rotatably connected to the perforated plate (806) via a bearing. The lower part of the outer wall of the receiving seat (807) is connected to a spur gear ring (871). The spur gear ring (871) meshes with the drive gear (864). The top of the inner wall of the receiving seat (807) is provided with three limiting grooves (872) in the circumferential direction. The upper part of the outer wall of the filter cartridge (808) is connected to a guide strip (881) that cooperates with the limiting grooves (872). The lower end of the impurity removal box (6) is connected to a water inlet shell (621), and the bottom of the water inlet shell (621) is provided with four water outlets (622), which are located directly above the opening of the filter cartridge (808).
2. The automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the impurity removal box (6) is connected to a water inlet hopper (601). A diversion plate (602) is provided below the opening of the water inlet hopper (601). An arc plate (603) is connected to the front and rear ends of the diversion plate (602). A filter hole (604) is evenly distributed in the arc plate (603). A discharge channel (605) is connected between the end of the arc plate (603) and the impurity removal box (6). A conveying shell plate (606) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box (6). A plurality of filter holes (607) are opened on the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate (606). A discharge pipe (608) is connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the conveying shell plate (606). The left end of the discharge pipe (608) extends out of the processing box (1). The diameters of the filter holes (604), the filter holes (607) and the filter holes (809) decrease sequentially.
3. The automated environmental wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two steering shafts (611) are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box (6). Multiple scrapers (612) are circumferentially connected to the outer wall of the steering shaft (611). The steering shaft (611) and the arc plate (603) are arranged coaxially. The scraper (612) on the lower side abuts against the upper surface of the arc plate (603). A conveying motor (613) is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the impurity removal box (6). A conveying shaft (614) is connected to the output end of the conveying motor (613). Spiral augers (615) are symmetrically connected to the front and rear of the outer wall of the conveying shaft (614). The lower end of the spiral auger (615) abuts against the upper surface of the conveying shell plate (606).
4. The automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is connected to a stroke rod (101) at the front and back. A sliding sleeve (102) is fitted around the outside of the stroke rod (101). A gantry frame (103) is connected between the tops of the two sliding sleeves (102). A hydraulic rod (104) is connected to the center of the bottom wall of the gantry frame (103). A lifting platform (105) is connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod (104). A longitudinal groove (106) is opened at the bottom of the lifting platform (105). A double-headed screw (107) is rotatably connected inside the groove (106). A screw motor (108) is connected to the front end of the double-headed screw (107). Nut seats (109) are symmetrically screwed to the outer wall of the double-headed screw (107). A diagonal support rod (110) is connected to the lower end of the nut seat (109). A clamping piece (111) is connected to the lower end of the diagonal support rod (110). A transverse cylinder (112) is connected between the gantry frame (103) and the impurity removal box (6).
5. An automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the filler frame (9) is connected to the front and back handles (901), the upper end of the filler frame (9) is connected to the geotextile layer (902), and four parallel coarse grids (903) are inserted into the filler frame (9). The top of the four coarse grids (903) is filled with a physical interception layer (904), an organic degradation layer (905), a nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer (906), and a deep purification layer (907) from bottom to top.
6. The automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The physical interception layer (904) is composed of gravel with a particle size of 20-40 mm, the organic degradation layer (905) is composed of bio-ceramic particles with a particle size of 5-10 mm and attached biofilm, the nitrogen and phosphorus removal layer (906) is composed of zeolite with a particle size of 3-5 mm in the lower layer and limestone particles with a particle size of 5-10 mm in the upper layer, and the deep purification layer (907) is composed of refined quartz sand with a particle size of 0.5-1 mm in the lower layer and granular activated carbon in the upper layer.
7. An automated environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sedimentation chamber (3) has a sedimentation ramp (301) at the bottom of its inner cavity. The sedimentation ramp (301) is inclined downward at its left end. A sewage pipe (302) is connected to the left side of the bottom wall of the sedimentation chamber (3). A sludge pump (303) is installed at the end of the sewage pipe (302). A drainage pipe (304) is connected between the right side of the sedimentation chamber (3) and the bottom wall of the purification chamber (4). A liquid pump (305) is installed at the left end of the drainage pipe (304). Solenoid valves (306) are installed in both the sewage pipe (302) and the drainage pipe (304).
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