A multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool

By designing a multi-angle rotary weld seam detection tool for automatic positioning, using the drive motor and auxiliary mechanism, the efficient positioning and fixing of the welded parts is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming manual positioning in the prior art, and improving the detection efficiency.

CN120427647BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SINOTECH ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510948931.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing circular welded parts, existing multi-angle rotary welded seam testing tools require manual positioning and fixing, which consumes time and effort, affects the detection efficiency, and is difficult to meet the efficient needs of modern manufacturing.

Method used

A multi-angle rotary weld seam detection tool is designed to automatically position and fix the welded parts by setting up auxiliary mechanisms. The positions of the auxiliary blocks and rubber pads are automatically adjusted by the coordination of the driving motor, auxiliary rod, conical gear and threaded rod to achieve efficient positioning of the welded parts.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor and time costs, improves the inspection efficiency of welded parts, and meets the efficient demand for batch inspection in modern manufacturing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool, which relates to the technical field of welding seam detection, including a detection mechanism and a welding part, wherein the detection mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for positioning and fixing the welding part, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a driving motor, an auxiliary hole and three fixing frames, the inner rotation of the auxiliary hole is sleeved with an auxiliary rod, the outer surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is provided with an auxiliary frame, and the inner wall of the auxiliary frame is provided with three cylindrical holes. By setting the auxiliary mechanism, the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool can automatically position and fix the welding part, which not only saves time and labor, thereby reducing labor cost and time cost, but also improves the detection efficiency of the welding part, so that it meets the high-efficiency demand of modern manufacturing industry for batch detection, that is, improves the use effect of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of welding seam detection, in particular to a multi-angle rotating welding seam detection tool. Background Art

[0002] In the energy industry, membrane containment systems are core components of LNG ship membrane tanks, cryogenic storage tanks and other equipment, and shoulder the important mission of sealing cryogenic media and maintaining system stability. Because their welds are made of special materials such as stainless steel films and nickel-based alloys, and most of them are complex structures such as rings or curved surfaces, any slight welding flaw may lead to serious consequences such as medium leakage. Faced with the almost stringent requirements of membrane containment systems on welding quality, traditional single-angle inspection methods can no longer meet the needs. Therefore, in order to achieve high-precision and high-efficiency inspection of welds, people usually use multi-angle rotating weld seam inspection tooling.

[0003] The existing multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling has the following shortcomings:

[0004] When using a multi-angle rotary weld seam inspection tool to inspect the weld seam quality of circular welded parts, workers are usually required to manually position and fix the welded parts in the appropriate position of the inspection tool. Such manual operation requires workers to repeatedly calibrate the axial and radial positions of welded parts of different sizes and perform high-precision center alignment operations. This operation process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby increasing labor and time costs, but also seriously affects the inspection efficiency of welded parts, making it difficult to meet the modern manufacturing industry's demand for efficient batch inspection, which reduces the effectiveness of the multi-angle rotary weld seam inspection tool.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a multi-angle rotating weld seam detection tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool. By setting up an auxiliary mechanism, the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool can automatically perform positioning and fixing operations on the welded parts. This not only saves time and effort, thereby reducing labor costs and time costs, but also improves the inspection efficiency of welded parts, so that it can meet the modern manufacturing industry's high-efficiency demand for batch inspection, that is, improves the use effect of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-angle rotary weld seam detection tool, comprising a detection mechanism and a weldment, wherein the detection mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for positioning and fixing the weldment;

[0008] The auxiliary mechanism includes a driving motor, an auxiliary hole and three fixing frames, an auxiliary rod is rotatably sleeved inside the auxiliary hole, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, an auxiliary frame is provided on the outer surface of the first bevel gear, three cylindrical holes are opened on the inner wall of the auxiliary frame, a single-head threaded rod is rotatably sleeved inside each of the cylindrical holes, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each of the single-head threaded rods, a round rod is fixed on the surface of each of the fixing frames, an auxiliary block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each of the round rods, and a rubber pad is bonded to the surface of each of the auxiliary blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is installed with the bottom end of the auxiliary rod, the teeth of each of the second bevel gears are engaged with the teeth of the first bevel gear, and the threaded end of each single-head threaded rod is threaded through the surface of each auxiliary block.

[0010] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a workbench, a controller is installed on the upper side of the workbench, a T-shaped slot is opened on the top of the workbench, a bracket is fixed on the upper side of the workbench, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is movably passed through the lower side of the bracket, a circular plate is fixed to the bottom end face of the connecting rod, an annular groove is opened on the lower side of the bracket, and four T-shaped blocks are slidably connected inside the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, two U-shaped frames are fixed to the bottom of the circular plate, and each U-shaped frame has sliding grooves on both sides of the inner wall. The four sliding grooves are divided into two groups, and the interiors of each group of sliding grooves are slidably connected with slides.

[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner wall of each U-shaped frame, a perforated block is fixed to the bottom of each skateboard, an industrial camera is provided inside the through hole of each perforated block, and a counterweight is fixed to the bottom of the circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is mounted on the top end of the connecting rod, and the bottom of each T-shaped block is fixed to the top end of the circular plate.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the telescopic end of each electric push rod is respectively installed on the top of each slide, the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller, and each industrial camera is electrically connected to the controller.

[0016] Preferably, the drive motor is installed on the lower side of the workbench, the drive motor is electrically connected to the controller, the auxiliary hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot, and the bottom of each of the fixing brackets is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the auxiliary frame is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot, the distal end of each of the round rods is fixed to the inner wall of the T-slot, the threaded end of each of the single-head threaded rods is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the T-slot, and the welded part is inside the T-slot.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention, by providing an auxiliary mechanism, can enable the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling to automatically perform positioning and fixing operations on the welding parts, which not only saves time and effort, thereby reducing labor costs and time costs, but also improves the detection efficiency of welding parts, so that it can meet the high-efficiency requirements of modern manufacturing industry for batch detection, that is, improves the use effect of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling. When the welding parts need to be positioned and fixed, the welding parts are first placed inside the T-slot, and then the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the started driving motor, the auxiliary hole and the auxiliary rod. Then, the three single-head threaded rods are driven to rotate by the cooperation of the rotating first bevel gear, the three second bevel gears, the auxiliary frame and the three cylindrical holes.

[0020] 2. The present invention utilizes the cooperation of three rotating single-head threaded rods, three fixing frames and three round rods to drive the three auxiliary blocks to move, and then utilizes the cooperation of the three moving auxiliary blocks to drive the three rubber pads to move. When the three auxiliary blocks move to the point where they can no longer move, the driving motor is directly turned off. Then, the cooperation of the turned-off driving motor and the above-mentioned components can be used to stop the three auxiliary blocks and the three rubber pads from moving. Then, the cooperation of the three stopped auxiliary blocks and the three stopped rubber pads can be used to achieve the positioning and fixing operation of the weldment. When the weldment needs to be removed, the started driving motor and the cooperation of the above-mentioned components can be first used to drive the three auxiliary blocks and the three rubber pads to reset and move, and then the weldment can be directly removed.

[0021] 3. The present invention can perform quality inspection operations on the welding seams of welded parts through the detection mechanism. When the quality of the welding seams of welded parts needs to be inspected, the welding parts can be positioned and fixed inside the T-slot by first utilizing the cooperation of the auxiliary mechanism. Subsequently, the two slides can be moved vertically downward by utilizing the cooperation of the controller, two electric push rods, two U-shaped frames and two sets of slide grooves. Then, the two vertically downward-moving slides and two perforated blocks can be used to drive the two industrial cameras to move vertically downward. After that, the controller, servo motor, connecting rod and bracket can be used to drive the circular plate to rotate. Then, the rotating circular plate and the annular groove can be used to drive the four T-shaped blocks to rotate.

[0022] 4. The present invention utilizes the cooperation of a rotating circular plate, two U-shaped frames, two electric push rods and two sets of slide grooves to drive both slides to rotate, and then utilizes the cooperation of the two rotating slides and two perforated blocks to drive both industrial cameras to rotate. Then, utilizes the cooperation of the two rotating industrial cameras, the controller and pre-stored images of qualified welding seam quality of the welded parts to realize the welding seam quality inspection operation of the welded parts. When the welding seam quality inspection operation of the welded parts is completed, the controller and the cooperation of the above-mentioned components are first utilized to realize the reset movement of the two industrial cameras, and then the welded parts can be directly removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view from another angle of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial cutaway perspective view of a detection mechanism of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of another state of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A partial perspective view of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A partially cutaway perspective view of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a partial sectional perspective view from another angle of the detection mechanism of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a partial three-dimensional view from another angle of the auxiliary mechanism of the multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tooling of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Detection mechanism; 101. Workbench; 102. Controller; 103. T-slot; 104. Bracket; 105. Servo motor; 106. Connecting rod; 107. Circular plate; 108. Annular groove; 109. T-block; 110. U-shaped frame; 111. Slide; 112. Slide plate; 113. Electric push rod; 114. Block with hole; 115. Industrial camera; 116. Counterweight; 2. Welding parts; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Drive motor; 302. Auxiliary hole; 303. Auxiliary rod; 304. First bevel gear; 305. Auxiliary frame; 306. Cylindrical hole; 307. Single-start threaded rod; 308. Second bevel gear; 309. Fixed frame; 310. Round rod; 311. Auxiliary block; 312. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4-Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool, comprising a detection mechanism 1 and a welded part 2, wherein the detection mechanism 1 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 3 for positioning and fixing the welded part 2;

[0035] The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301, an auxiliary hole 302 and three fixing frames 309. The auxiliary hole 302 is rotatably sleeved with an auxiliary rod 303 inside, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 303 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 304. The outer surface of the first bevel gear 304 is provided with an auxiliary frame 305. The inner wall of the auxiliary frame 305 is provided with three cylindrical holes 306. A single-head threaded rod 307 is rotatably sleeved inside each cylindrical hole 306. The outer surface of each single-head threaded rod 307 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 308. A round rod 310 is fixed to the surface of each fixing frame 309. An auxiliary block 311 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each round rod 310. A rubber pad 312 is bonded to the surface of each auxiliary block 311. The output end of the driving motor 301 is installed with the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 303. Each second bevel gear The teeth of 308 are engaged with the teeth of the first bevel gear 304, and the threaded end of each single-head threaded rod 307 is threaded through the surface of each auxiliary block 311. The controller 102 is installed on the upper side of the workbench 101, and a T-slot 103 is provided on the top of the workbench 101. The drive motor 301 is installed on the lower side of the workbench 101. The drive motor 301 is electrically connected to the controller 102. The auxiliary hole 302 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot 103, and the bottom of each fixing bracket 309 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot 103. The bottom of the auxiliary bracket 305 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-slot 103. The distal end of each round rod 310 is fixed to the inner wall of the T-slot 103. The threaded end of each single-head threaded rod 307 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the T-slot 103, and the weldment 2 is inside the T-slot 103.

[0036] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to perform a positioning and fixing operation on the welding part 2, the welding part 2 is first placed inside the T-slot 103, and then the driving motor 301 is started by the controller 102. At this time, the started driving motor 301 will drive the auxiliary rod 303 to rotate with the cooperation of the auxiliary hole 302, and the rotating auxiliary rod 303 will drive the first bevel gear 304 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating first bevel gear 304 will drive the three single-head threaded rods 307 to rotate with the cooperation of the three second bevel gears 308, the auxiliary frame 305 and the three cylindrical holes 306. The three rotating single-head threaded rods 307 will all drive the corresponding auxiliary blocks 311 to move with the cooperation of the corresponding fixing frames 309 and the corresponding round rods 310. At the same time, the three moving auxiliary blocks 311 will all drive the corresponding rubber pads 312 to rotate. Move. When the three auxiliary blocks 311 are moved to the point where they can no longer move, the controller 102 is first used to turn off the drive motor 301. At this time, the turned-off drive motor 301 will cause each auxiliary block 311 to stop moving. At the same time, the surface of each stopped rubber pad 312 will be against the inner surface of the weldment 2, and the top center of the weldment 2 is just in the same straight line with the top center of the T-slot 103, which means that the positioning and fixing operation of the weldment 2 is completed. When the weldment 2 needs to be removed, the controller 102 is first used to start the drive motor 301. At this time, the started drive motor 301 will, with the cooperation of the above-mentioned components, cause the three auxiliary blocks 311 and the three rubber pads 312 to reset and move. When the three auxiliary blocks 311 are reset to their original positions, the controller 102 is directly used to turn off the drive motor 301, and then the weldment 2 can be directly removed.

[0037] Example 2: According to Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the detection mechanism 1 includes a workbench 101, a controller 102 is installed on the upper side of the workbench 101, a T-shaped slot 103 is provided on the top of the workbench 101, a bracket 104 is fixed on the upper side of the workbench 101, a servo motor 105 is installed on the top of the bracket 104, a connecting rod 106 is movably passed through the lower side of the bracket 104, a circular plate 107 is fixed to the bottom end face of the connecting rod 106, an annular groove 108 is provided on the lower side of the bracket 104, four T-shaped blocks 109 are slidably connected inside the annular groove 108, two U-shaped frames 110 are fixed to the bottom of the circular plate 107, and each U-shaped frame 110 has a sliding groove 111 on both sides of the inner wall. The four sliding grooves 111 are divided into two groups, and each group of sliding Slide plates 112 are slidably connected between the interiors of the grooves 111, an electric push rod 113 is installed on the top of the inner wall of each U-shaped frame 110, a hole block 114 is fixed to the bottom of each slide plate 112, an industrial camera 115 is provided inside the through hole of each hole block 114, a counterweight block 116 is fixed to the bottom of the circular plate 107, the output end of the servo motor 105 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 106, the bottom of each T-shaped block 109 is fixed to the top of the circular plate 107, one end of the telescopic end of each electric push rod 113 is installed on the top of each slide plate 112 respectively, the servo motor 105 is electrically connected to the controller 102, and each industrial camera 115 is electrically connected to the controller 102.

[0038] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to inspect the quality of the weld seam of the welded part 2, the controller 102 is first connected to the external power supply using the prepared wire, and then the controller 102 is turned on, and images showing that the weld seam on the outer surface of the welded part 2 and the weld seam on the inner surface of the welded part 2 are both qualified are stored in the storage module of the controller 102. Then, the welded part 2 to be inspected is placed inside the T-slot 103, and then the controller 102 and the auxiliary mechanism 3 are used to position and fix the welded part 2 at a suitable position inside the T-slot 103. Then, the controller 102 is used to simultaneously start the two electric push rods 113. At this time, the two started electric push rods 113 will cooperate with the corresponding U-shaped frame 110 and the corresponding set of slide grooves 111. The two electric push rods 113 are then closed by the controller 102. At this time, the two closed electric push rods 113 will both cooperate with the corresponding U-shaped frame 110, the corresponding set of slide grooves 111, the corresponding slide 112 and the corresponding block with holes 114 to stop the corresponding industrial camera 115 from moving vertically downward (such as Figure 4As shown), the controller 102 is then used to simultaneously start the two industrial cameras 115, and then the servo motor 105 is started by the controller 102. At this time, the started servo motor 105 will drive the circular plate 107 to rotate with the cooperation of the bracket 104 and the connecting rod 106, and the rotating circular plate 107 will drive the four T-shaped blocks 109 to rotate with the cooperation of the annular groove 108. At the same time, the rotating circular plate 107 will drive the two U-shaped frames 110 and the counterweight block 116 to rotate, and the two rotating U-shaped frames 110 will drive the corresponding slides 112 to rotate with the cooperation of the corresponding set of slide grooves 111 and the corresponding electric push rods 113. At the same time, the two rotating slides 112 will drive the corresponding industrial cameras 115 to rotate with the cooperation of the corresponding perforated blocks 114. When the two started industrial cameras 115 are rotating, the two started and rotating industrial cameras 115 will be respectively The outer surface weld seam of the welded part 2 and the inner surface weld seam of the welded part 2 are photographed, and the photographed images are transmitted to the controller 102 in the form of electrical signals. The controller 102 compares the received outer surface weld seam image of the welded part 2 and the inner surface image of the welded part 2 with the pre-stored outer surface weld seam image of the welded part 2 and the inner surface image of the welded part 2 respectively. When the image received by the controller 102 is the same as the pre-stored image, it can be said that the weld seam quality of this welded part 2 is qualified. When the image received by the controller 102 is different from the pre-stored image, it can be said that the weld seam quality of this welded part 2 is unqualified. When the two industrial cameras 115 are rotated 360 degrees, the servo motor 105 and the two industrial cameras 115 are directly turned off by the controller 102. Then, the two electric push rods 113 are started by the controller 102 until the two industrial cameras 115 are reset to their original positions. Then the welded part 2 that has completed the inspection can be removed.

[0039] The effect and working principle of the entire mechanism are as follows:

[0040] During the inspection phase, when it is necessary to inspect the quality of the weld seam of the welded part 2, the controller 102 is first connected to the external power supply using the prepared wires, and then the controller 102 is turned on, and images showing that the weld seam on the outer surface of the welded part 2 and the weld seam on the inner surface of the welded part 2 are both qualified are stored in the storage module of the controller 102. The welded part 2 to be inspected is then placed inside the T-slot 103, and then the controller 102 and the auxiliary mechanism 3 are used to position and fix the welded part 2 at a suitable position inside the T-slot 103. The controller 102 is then used to simultaneously start the two electric push rods 113, and at this time, the two started electric push rods 113 will both be in cooperation with the corresponding U-shaped frame 110 and a corresponding set of slide grooves 111. , driving the corresponding slide 112 to move vertically downward, and at the same time, the two slides 112 that move vertically downward will drive the corresponding industrial cameras 115 to move vertically downward with the cooperation of the corresponding perforated blocks 114. When the two industrial cameras 115 are moved to the point where they can no longer move, one of the industrial cameras 115 is outside the weldment 2, and the other industrial camera 115 is in the middle of the weldment 2. Then, the controller 102 is used to close the two electric push rods 113. At this time, the two closed electric push rods 113 will both stop moving vertically downward with the cooperation of the corresponding U-shaped frame 110, the corresponding set of slide grooves 111, the corresponding slide 112 and the corresponding perforated block 114 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown), the controller 102 is then used to simultaneously start the two industrial cameras 115, and then the servo motor 105 is started by the controller 102. At this time, the started servo motor 105 will drive the circular plate 107 to rotate with the cooperation of the bracket 104 and the connecting rod 106, and the rotating circular plate 107 will drive the four T-shaped blocks 109 to rotate with the cooperation of the annular groove 108. At the same time, the rotating circular plate 107 will drive the two U-shaped frames 110 and the counterweight block 116 to rotate, and the two rotating U-shaped frames 110 will drive the corresponding slides 112 to rotate with the cooperation of the corresponding set of slide grooves 111 and the corresponding electric push rods 113. At the same time, the two rotating slides 112 will drive the corresponding industrial cameras 115 to rotate with the cooperation of the corresponding perforated blocks 114. When the two started industrial cameras 115 are rotating, the two started and rotating industrial cameras 115 will be respectively The outer surface weld seam of the welded part 2 and the inner surface weld seam of the welded part 2 are photographed, and the photographed images are transmitted to the controller 102 in the form of electrical signals. The controller 102 compares the received outer surface weld seam image of the welded part 2 and the inner surface image of the welded part 2 with the pre-stored outer surface weld seam image of the welded part 2 and the inner surface image of the welded part 2 respectively. When the image received by the controller 102 is the same as the pre-stored image, it can be said that the weld seam quality of this welded part 2 is qualified. When the image received by the controller 102 is different from the pre-stored image, it can be said that the weld seam quality of this welded part 2 is unqualified. When the two industrial cameras 115 are rotated 360 degrees, the servo motor 105 and the two industrial cameras 115 are directly turned off by the controller 102. Then, the two electric push rods 113 are started by the controller 102 until the two industrial cameras 115 are reset to their original positions. Then, the welded part 2 that has completed the inspection can be removed.

[0041] In the positioning and fixing stage, when the welding part 2 needs to be positioned and fixed, the welding part 2 is first placed inside the T-slot 103, and then the driving motor 301 is started by the controller 102. At this time, the started driving motor 301 will drive the auxiliary rod 303 to rotate with the cooperation of the auxiliary hole 302, and the rotating auxiliary rod 303 will drive the first bevel gear 304 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating first bevel gear 304 will drive the three single-head threaded rods 307 to rotate with the cooperation of the three second bevel gears 308, the auxiliary frame 305 and the three cylindrical holes 306. The three rotating single-head threaded rods 307 will all drive the corresponding auxiliary blocks 311 to move with the cooperation of the corresponding fixing frames 309 and the corresponding round rods 310. At the same time, the three moving auxiliary blocks 311 will all drive the corresponding rubber pads 312 Move. When the three auxiliary blocks 311 are moved to the point where they can no longer move, the controller 102 is first used to turn off the drive motor 301. At this time, the turned-off drive motor 301 will cause each auxiliary block 311 to stop moving. At the same time, the surface of each stopped rubber pad 312 will be against the inner surface of the weldment 2, and the top center of the weldment 2 is just in the same straight line with the top center of the T-slot 103, which means that the positioning and fixing operation of the weldment 2 is completed. When the weldment 2 needs to be removed, the controller 102 is first used to start the drive motor 301. At this time, the started drive motor 301 will, with the cooperation of the above-mentioned components, cause the three auxiliary blocks 311 and the three rubber pads 312 to reset and move. When the three auxiliary blocks 311 are reset to their original positions, the controller 102 is directly used to turn off the drive motor 301, and then the weldment 2 can be directly removed.

[0042] The cross-sectional center of the circular plate 107 and the cross-sectional center of the T-shaped slot 103 are on the same straight line, one U-shaped frame 110 is located at the bottom edge of the circular plate 107 , and the other U-shaped frame 110 is located at the bottom center of the circular plate 107 .

[0043] Among them, the controller 102 (PLC controller), the drive motor 301 and the servo motor 105 are all existing technologies, and their working principles are all public technologies. Their models can be selected according to actual conditions and will not be explained in detail here.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool, comprising a detection mechanism (1) and a welding part (2), characterized in that: The detection mechanism (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3) for positioning and fixing the welding part (2); The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (301), an auxiliary hole (302) and three fixing frames (309); an auxiliary rod (303) is rotatably sleeved inside the auxiliary hole (302); a first bevel gear (304) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (303); an auxiliary frame (305) is provided on the outer surface of the first bevel gear (304); three cylindrical holes (306) are opened on the inner wall of the auxiliary frame (305); a single-threaded rod (307) is rotatably sleeved inside each cylindrical hole (306); a second bevel gear (308) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each single-threaded rod (307); a round rod (310) is fixed on the surface of each fixing frame (309); an auxiliary block (311) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each round rod (310); and a rubber pad (312) is bonded to the surface of each auxiliary block (311); The detection mechanism (1) includes a workbench (101), a controller (102) is installed on the upper side of the workbench (101), a T-shaped slot (103) is provided on the top of the workbench (101), a bracket (104) is fixed on the upper side of the workbench (101), a servo motor (105) is installed on the top of the bracket (104), a connecting rod (106) is movably passed through the lower side of the bracket (104), a circular plate (107) is fixed to the bottom end face of the connecting rod (106), an annular slot (108) is provided on the lower side of the bracket (104), and four T-shaped blocks (109) are slidably connected inside the annular slot (108).

2. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (301) is mounted on the bottom end of the auxiliary rod (303), the teeth of each second bevel gear (308) are meshed with the teeth of the first bevel gear (304), and the threaded end of each single-threaded rod (307) is threaded through the surface of each auxiliary block (311).

3. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped frames (110) are fixed to the bottom of the circular plate (107), and each U-shaped frame (110) has a sliding groove (111) on both sides of the inner wall. The four sliding grooves (111) are divided into two groups, and a slide plate (112) is slidably connected between the inner parts of each group of sliding grooves (111).

4. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (113) is installed on the top of the inner wall of each U-shaped frame (110), a hole block (114) is fixed to the bottom of each slide plate (112), an industrial camera (115) is provided inside the through hole of each hole block (114), and a counterweight block (116) is fixed to the bottom of the circular plate (107).

5. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (105) is mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (106), and the bottom of each T-shaped block (109) is fixed to the top end of the circular plate (107).

6. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic end of each electric push rod (113) is respectively installed on the top of each slide plate (112), the servo motor (105) is electrically connected to the controller (102), and each industrial camera (115) is electrically connected to the controller (102).

7. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (301) is installed on the lower side of the workbench (101), and the driving motor (301) is electrically connected to the controller (102). The auxiliary hole (302) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (103), and the bottom of each fixing frame (309) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (103).

8. The multi-angle rotary welding seam detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary frame (305) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (103), the distal end of each round rod (310) is fixed to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (103), the threaded end of each single-head threaded rod (307) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (103), and the welded part (2) is located inside the T-shaped slot (103).

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