Shoe sole spraying production equipment
The material is atomized through the spraying mechanism of the spraying production equipment and added layer by layer to the lower mold, and the mold molding is achieved in combination with the robotic arm and the lifting mechanism, which solves the problem of unqualified sole caused by gas retention in the prior art, and improves the quality of sole molding and flexibility of material processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510716593.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing sole processing equipment, the injection speed of materials is too fast or the pressure is insufficient, resulting in gas retention in the cavity, affecting the quality of sole molding.
Using spraying production equipment, the material is atomized through the spraying mechanism and added layer by layer to the lower mold. The mold-clamping molding is achieved by combining the robotic arm and the lifting mechanism to avoid bubble formation, and the material is switched through multiple feed holes to process soles of different materials.
It improves the molding pass rate of the sole, can process soles of different materials or soles composed of multiple materials, and improves production flexibility and stability.
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Figure CN120439490A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shoe sole production equipment, and in particular to a shoe sole spraying production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Shoes are one of the indispensable items in daily life. Shoes are composed of soles and uppers.
[0003] A shoe sole processing device in the related art includes a frame on which a mold and an injection mechanism are arranged. The mold includes an upper mold and a lower mold, and a cavity is formed when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed.
[0004] After the upper and lower molds are closed, the material is injected into the mold through the injection mechanism. The material initially flows to the bottom of the cavity, then gradually rises until the cavity is filled. If the injection speed is too fast or the injection pressure is insufficient, the gas in the cavity may not have enough time to escape through the mold's venting grooves, causing the gas to remain in the cavity and resulting in a substandard sole. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the qualification rate of shoes, the present application provides a sole spraying production equipment.
[0006] This application provides a shoe sole spraying production equipment, which adopts the following technical solutions: A shoe sole spraying production equipment comprises a frame, on which a lower mold and an upper mold located above the lower mold are provided, a lifting mechanism for driving the upper mold and the lower mold to close and separate, a displacement mechanism for driving the lower mold to move, a spray mechanism for atomizing the material and injecting it into the lower mold, and a mechanical arm for driving the spray mechanism to move; the spray mechanism comprises a columnar valve body, one end of the valve body is provided with a nozzle, a blocking chamber and a pre-storage chamber are provided in the valve body, the pre-storage chamber is located on the side of the blocking chamber close to the nozzle, the inner wall of the pre-storage chamber away from the blocking chamber is provided with a discharge hole connected to the nozzle, the side of the valve body away from the discharge hole is provided with a feed hole connecting the blocking chamber and the pre-storage chamber, a blocking disk is rotatably connected in the blocking chamber, the blocking disk is provided with a through hole at one end facing the pre-storage chamber, and an operating component for driving the blocking disk to rotate is provided on the valve body.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, first the displacement component drives the lower mold to move, then the operating component drives the sealing disk to rotate, so that the perforation is connected with the feed hole, and the spraying mechanism is moved with the help of a robotic arm, so that the spraying mechanism atomizes the material and adds it to the lower mold layer by layer, so that it is less likely to have bubbles in the material in the lower mold, and then the displacement component drives the lower mold to reset to the bottom of the upper mold, and the lifting component drives the upper mold and the lower mold to close the mold and form the sole; the above method of adding materials improves the qualified rate of the sole.
[0008] Optionally, a plurality of the feed holes are provided, and the plurality of feed holes are distributed in a circular array around the axis of the valve body.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and switching different feed holes, the spraying mechanism can spray materials of different materials, thereby processing soles of different materials, or processing and producing soles composed of multiple materials.
[0010] Optionally, a stirring assembly is provided on the valve body, and a first circular hole connecting the sealing chamber and the pre-storage chamber is provided on the side of the valve body away from the nozzle, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod rotatably connected to the first circular hole, a second circular hole is provided on the sealing disk for the stirring rod to pass through, a stirring blade located in the pre-storage chamber is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring rod, and a stirring drive component for driving the stirring rod to rotate is provided on the valve body.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring driving member drives the stirring rod and the stirring blade to rotate together, and the stirring blade stirs the material in the pre-storage chamber.
[0012] Optionally, the stirring drive component includes a fixed cover arranged outside the stirring rod, a fixed frame arranged on the side of the valve body away from the nozzle, and a stirring internal magnet sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod. The fixed cover is rotatably connected to the stirring external magnet, and the stirring external magnet is magnetically attracted to the stirring internal magnet. A stirring motor for driving the stirring external magnet to rotate is provided on the fixed frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring motor drives the stirring outer magnet to rotate, and the stirring outer magnet drives the stirring inner magnet and the stirring rod to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring action; the setting of the fixed cover can prevent foreign matter from entering the first circular hole; the transmission method of the stirring inner magnet and the stirring outer magnet can reduce the wear of the stirring inner magnet and the stirring outer magnet, and improve the service life of the stirring inner magnet and the stirring outer magnet.
[0014] Optionally, the operating component includes an operating inner magnet sleeved on the outside of the sealing disk, an operating outer magnet rotatably connected to the outside of the valve body, a gear ring sleeved on the outside of the operating outer magnet, and a mounting plate arranged on the circumferential surface of the valve body, a gear rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the gear and the gear ring are engaged with each other, and an operating motor for driving the gear to rotate is provided on the mounting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating motor drives the gear to rotate. Since the gear and the ring gear are engaged with each other, the gear drives the ring gear and the operating outer magnet to rotate, and the operating outer magnet drives the operating inner magnet and the sealing disk to rotate through magnetic force; the transmission method of the operating inner magnet and the operating outer magnet can reduce the wear of the operating inner magnet and the operating outer magnet, and improve the service life of the operating inner magnet and the operating outer magnet.
[0016] Optionally, an operating groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring rod, and the operating assembly includes an operating block and an operating spring arranged in the operating groove, the operating spring is in a compressed state, one end of the operating spring abuts against the bottom wall of the operating groove, and the other end of the operating spring abuts against the operating block, and a card slot for inserting the operating block is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the second circular hole, and the card slot is in the shape of a triangular groove, and the card slot includes a limiting surface and a guide surface along the circumference of the second circular hole that can abut against the operating block, and the axis of the limiting surface is perpendicular to the axis of the operating slot.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operating block is inserted into the slot, the operating block rotates toward the guide surface, and the operating block is disengaged from the slot through the guide surface. At this time, the stirring rod will not drive the sealing disk to rotate; the operating block rotates toward the limit surface, and the operating block applies force to the limit surface to rotate the sealing disk, thereby changing the position of the perforation.
[0018] Optionally, a limit member for limiting the rotation of the sealing disk is provided in the valve body, and a mounting groove is provided in the inner wall of the sealing cavity near the pre-storage cavity. The limit member includes a limit spring and a limit block provided in the mounting groove, and the limit spring is in a compressed state. One end of the limit spring abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the limit spring abuts against the limit block. The sealing disk is provided with a plurality of limit grooves for inserting the limit blocks on one side facing the mounting groove, and the plurality of limit grooves are distributed in a circular array around the axis of the stirring rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the limit block is inserted into the limit groove, the limit spring applies force to the limit block to limit the sealing disk; when the sealing disk does not need to rotate, the operating block is not likely to drive the sealing disk to rotate during the rotation toward the guide surface, so that the perforation is not easily deviated, thereby improving the stability of spraying.
[0020] Optionally, a water inlet hole connecting the blocking cavity and the pre-storage cavity is provided on a side of the valve body away from the discharge hole.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, before moving the perforation and connecting it with different feed holes, the perforation is first connected with the water inlet hole, and hot water is injected into the valve body through the water inlet hole to clean the residual material in the valve body and discharge it from the discharge hole.
[0022] Optionally, an air inlet hole connecting the blocking cavity and the pre-storage cavity is provided on a side of the valve body away from the discharge hole.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, before switching the perforation from being connected to the water inlet hole to being connected to the feed hole, the perforation is first connected to the air inlet hole, and air is injected into the valve body through the air inlet hole to clean the residual water in the valve body and discharge it from the discharge hole.
[0024] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. First, the displacement assembly drives the lower mold to move. Then, the operating assembly drives the sealing disk to rotate, connecting the perforation with the feed hole. The robotic arm moves the spray mechanism, causing it to atomize the material and add it layer by layer to the lower mold, preventing bubbles from forming in the material inside the lower mold. Then, the displacement assembly drives the lower mold to return to the bottom of the upper mold. The lifting assembly drives the upper and lower molds to close together and form the sole. This method of adding material improves the pass rate of the sole. 2. Set up multiple feed holes, and the operating component drives the sealing disk to rotate, which can punch the aligned feed holes, thereby switching to produce soles of different materials or soles mixed with multiple materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1; Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 Partial cross-sectional view along line AA; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram highlighting the spraying mechanism in Example 1; Figure 4 It is along Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the midline BB; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram highlighting the valve body in Example 1; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the highlight operating mechanism in Example 2; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the prominent limiter assembly in Example 2; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the highlight operating mechanism in Example 3; Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the prominent limit assembly in Example 3.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 11, upper die; 12, lower die; 121, groove; 13, support seat; 14, cover body; 141, accommodating groove; 142, accommodating hole; 15, support frame; 151, support plate; 152, support column; 2, lifting mechanism; 21, lifting cylinder; 3, displacement mechanism; 31, displacement cylinder; 4, robotic arm; 5, spraying mechanism; 51, valve body; 511, blocking chamber; 5111, mounting groove; 512, pre-storage chamber; 5121, discharge slope; 5122, feed slope; 513, discharge hole; 514, first circular hole; 515, feed hole; 5151, feed hole; 5152, feed connector; 516, water inlet; 5161, water hole; 5162, water inlet connector; 517, air inlet; 5171. Air vent; 5172. Air inlet connector; 52. Nozzle; 53. Sealing disk; 531. Second circular hole; 532. Slot; 5321. Limiting surface; 5322. Guide surface; 533. Limiting groove; 534. Perforation; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Stirring rod; 611. Operating groove; 62. Stirring blade; 63. Stirring drive; 631. Fixed cover; 632. Fixed frame; 633. Stirring inner magnet; 634. Stirring outer magnet; 635. Stirring motor; 7. Operating assembly; 71. Operating inner magnet; 72. Operating outer magnet; 73. Mounting plate; 74. Gear; 75. Ring gear; 76. Operating motor; 77. Operating block; 78. Operating spring; 79. Limiting piece; 791. Limiting spring; 792. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0029] Example 1 This embodiment discloses a shoe sole spraying production equipment. Figure 1 A sole spraying production equipment includes a frame 1, an upper mold 11, a lower mold 12, a lifting mechanism 2, a displacement mechanism 3, a robotic arm 4 and a spraying mechanism 5.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support base 13 is fixedly connected to a horizontal side of the frame 1. The upper end surface of the support base 13 is coplanar with the upper end surface of the frame 1. A cover 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame 1. The lower end surface of the cover 14 defines a receiving groove 141. The end surface of the cover 14 facing the support base 13 defines a receiving hole 142, which communicates with the receiving groove 141.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 and is located in the receiving groove 141. The support frame 15 includes a support plate 151 and a support column 152. The support column 152 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support plate 151, and the end of the support column 152 away from the support plate 151 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame 1.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 The lower die 12 is slidably mounted on the frame 1, and a groove 121 is defined on the upper end surface of the lower die 12. A displacement mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and includes a displacement cylinder 31 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame 1. When the piston rod of the displacement cylinder 31 is retracted, the lower die 12 is positioned directly below the support plate 151. The piston rod of the displacement cylinder 31 is extended, causing the lower die 12 to pass through the receiving hole 142 and move directly above the support base 13.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 The lifting mechanism 2 is disposed on the support plate 151 and is used to drive the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 to close or separate. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 21, which is fixedly connected directly above the support plate 151. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 21 passes through the support plate 151 and is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper mold 11.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The mechanical arm 4 is located on the side of the frame 1 facing the support base 13. The spraying mechanism 5 is arranged at the end of the mechanical arm 4. The spraying mechanism 5 is used to atomize the material and inject it into the lower mold 12.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The spraying mechanism 5 includes a valve body 51 , a nozzle 52 , a stirring assembly 6 , a sealing disk 53 and an operating assembly 7 .
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The valve body 51 defines a blocking chamber 511 and a pre-storage chamber 512. The blocking chamber 511 is located on one side of the pre-storage chamber 512 along the axis of the valve body 51. A discharge hole 513 is defined on the inner wall of the pre-storage chamber 512, away from the blocking chamber 511. A discharge slope 5121 is provided on the inner wall of the pre-storage chamber 512, away from the blocking chamber 511. The minimum inner diameter of the discharge slope 5121 is the same as the inner diameter of the discharge hole 513.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 The nozzle 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the valve body 51 and communicates with the discharge hole 513. An air inlet channel is provided in the nozzle 52, and an air pipe can be connected to the nozzle 52. The air pipe is connected to an air pump on the side away from the nozzle. The output material is atomized by high pressure through the air inlet channel.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 The end surface of the valve body 51 away from the discharge hole 513 is provided with a first circular hole 514, and both the blocking chamber 511 and the pre-storage chamber 512 are connected to the first circular hole 514. A feed slope 5122 is provided on the inner wall of the pre-storage chamber 512 near the blocking chamber 511. The minimum inner diameter of the feed slope 5122 is the same as the inner diameter of the first circular hole 514.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 The stirring assembly 6 is provided on the valve body 51 and is used for stirring the material. The stirring assembly 6 includes a stirring rod 61, a stirring blade 62 and a stirring driving member 63.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 The stirring rod 61 is rotatably connected to the first circular hole 514. One side of the stirring rod 61 extends out of the valve body 51, and the other end of the stirring rod 61 is inserted into the pre-storage chamber 512. Three stirring blades 62 are provided, and the stirring blades 62 are located in the pre-storage chamber 512. The three stirring blades 62 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the stirring rod 61, and the three stirring blades 62 are distributed in a circular array around the axis of the stirring rod 61.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The stirring drive 63 is disposed on a side of the valve body 51 away from the discharge hole 513. The stirring drive 63 is used to drive the stirring rod 61 to rotate. The stirring drive 63 includes a fixed cover 631, a fixed frame 632, a stirring inner magnet 633, a stirring outer magnet 634, and a stirring motor 635.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The stirring inner magnet 633 is located outside the valve body 51 and is sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod 61. The fixed cover 631 is sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod 61 and the stirring inner magnet 633 and is fixedly connected to the end surface of the valve body 51.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing frame 632 is fixedly connected to the end face of the valve body 51 facing the fixed cover 631. The stirring motor 635 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixing frame 632 away from the valve body 51. The stirring motor 635 adopts a stepping motor, which can realize the forward or reverse rotation of the stirring external magnet 634. The output shaft of the stirring motor 635 is fixedly connected to the stirring external magnet 634. The stirring external magnet 634 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed cover 631, and the stirring external magnet 634 is magnetically engaged with the stirring internal magnet 633.
[0044] Reference Figure 4The sealing disk 53 is sleeved over the stirring rod 61. A second circular hole 531 is formed on the end surface of the sealing disk 53, through which the stirring rod 61 can pass. The sealing disk 53 is located within the sealing cavity 511. One end of the sealing disk 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing cavity 511 near the pre-storage cavity 512, and the other end of the sealing disk 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing cavity 511 away from the pre-storage cavity 512.
[0045] Reference Figure 5 The end surface of the valve body 51 facing the fixing bracket 632 defines four feed holes 515, which are arranged in a circumferential array around the axis of the first circular hole 514. Both the blocking chamber 511 and the pre-storage chamber 512 communicate with the feed holes 515. In other embodiments, one, two, or another number of feed holes 515 may be provided. Each feed hole 515 is equipped with a feed connector 5152, which can be connected to the discharge pipe of the material storage tank.
[0046] Reference Figure 5 The end surface of the valve body 51 facing the fixing frame 632 is provided with four water inlet holes 516 and four air inlet holes 517, and the four water inlet holes 516 and the four air inlet holes 517 are all connected to the blocking chamber 511. The four water inlet holes 516 and the four air inlet holes 517 are all distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the first circular hole 514. The blocking chamber 511 and the pre-storage chamber 512 are both connected to the water inlet holes 516, and the blocking chamber 511 and the pre-storage chamber 512 are both connected to the air inlet holes 517. The water inlet holes 516 and the feed hole 515 are spaced apart, and the air inlet hole 517 is located between the water inlet holes 516 and the feed hole 515. In other embodiments, the feed hole 515 is provided with one, two or other numbers. Each water inlet hole 516 is equipped with a water inlet connector 5162, which can be connected to the water outlet pipe on the water storage tank through the water inlet connector 5162. Each air inlet hole 517 is equipped with an air inlet connector 5172 , which can be connected to the air outlet pipe on the air pump through the air inlet connector 5172 .
[0047] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end surface of the blocking disk 53 is provided with a perforation 534. During the rotation of the blocking disk 53, the perforation 534 can be connected to or staggered with any one of the material through hole 5151, the water through hole 5161, and the air vent 5171.
[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The valve body 51 is provided with an operating assembly 7 for driving the sealing disk 53 to rotate. The operating assembly 7 includes an operating inner magnet 71 , an operating outer magnet 72 , a mounting plate 73 , a gear 74 , a gear ring 75 and an operating motor 76 .
[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The operating inner magnet 71 is disposed in the blocking cavity 511 and is sleeved on the outside of the blocking disk 53. The operating outer magnet 72 is sleeved on the outside of the valve body 51 and rotates around the axis of the valve body 51. The gear ring 75 is sleeved on the outside of the operating outer magnet 72.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting plate 73 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the valve body 51. The mounting plate 73 is located on the side of the operating external magnet 72 facing the fixing bracket 632. The operating motor 76 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 73 away from the operating external magnet 72. The output shaft of the operating motor 76 passes through the mounting plate 73, and the gear 74 is sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the operating motor 76. The gear 74 meshes with the ring gear 75.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the operating motor 76 drives the gear 74 to rotate. Since the gear 74 is meshed with the ring gear 75, the gear 74 drives the ring gear 75 and the operating outer ring gear 75 to rotate. Since the operating inner magnetic steel 71 and the operating outer magnetic steel 72 are magnetically attracted to each other, the operating outer magnetic steel 72 drives the operating inner magnetic steel 71 and the sealing disk 53 to rotate. When the perforation 534 is aligned with the feed hole 515, material can be added to the lower mold 12 through the spraying mechanism 5; when the perforation 534 is aligned with the water inlet hole 516, hot water is injected into the valve body 51 to clean the inside of the valve body 51; when the perforation 534 is aligned with the air inlet hole 517, air is injected into the valve body 51 to reduce the residual moisture in the valve body 51; when the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517 are all staggered with the perforation 534, the spraying mechanism 5 stops spraying material.
[0052] The implementation principle of Example 1 is as follows: in the first step, the displacement cylinder 31 drives the lower mold 12 to move to the support seat 13; in the second step, the operating component 7 drives the sealing disk 53 to rotate, so that the perforation 534 is connected to the feed hole 515, and the spraying mechanism 5 is moved with the help of the robotic arm 4, so that the spraying mechanism 5 atomizes the material and adds it layer by layer to the lower mold 12; in the third step, the displacement component drives the lower mold 12 to reset, so that the lower mold 12 moves to the bottom of the upper mold 11; in the fourth step, the lifting cylinder 21 drives the upper mold 11 to descend, and the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 are combined to form the sole, the lifting cylinder 21 drives the upper mold 11 to rise and reset, and the displacement cylinder 31 drives the lower mold 12 to move to the support seat 13, and the staff takes the formed sole out of the lower mold 12.
[0053] Example 2 Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the operating assembly 7 includes an operating block 77 , an operating spring 78 and a limiting member 79 .
[0054] Reference Figure 6and Figure 7 An operating groove 611 is defined on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod 61, with the axis of the operating groove 611 being perpendicular to the axis of the stirring rod 61. An operating block 77 and an operating spring 78 are both disposed within the operating groove 611. An operating inclined surface is defined on the side of the operating block 77 away from the bottom wall of the operating groove 611. When the operating spring 78 is in a compressed state, one end of the operating spring 78 abuts against the bottom wall of the operating groove 611, while the other end of the operating spring 78 abuts against the operating block 77.
[0055] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The inner circumference of the second circular hole 531 is defined by twelve slots 532, arranged in a circular array around the axis of the second circular hole 531. Each of the twelve slots 532 is adapted to accommodate the operating block 77. The slots 532 are triangular in shape. The slots 532 are defined by two inner walls circumferentially surrounding the sealing disk 53, defining a limiting surface 5321 and a guide surface 5322. The axis of the operating slot 611 is parallel to the limiting surface 5321.
[0056] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the operating inclined surface can contact the guide surface 5322. When the operating block 77 is inserted into any one of the slots 532, one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517 is connected to the through hole 534.
[0057] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the operating block 77 is inserted into the slot 532, when the operating block 77 rotates toward the limit surface 5321 of the slot 532 where it is located, the operating block 77 can drive the sealing disk 53 to rotate and adjust the position of the through hole 534; and when the operating block 77 rotates toward the guide surface 5322 of the slot 532 where it is located, the cooperation between the guide surface 5322 and the operating inclined surface causes the operating block 77 to rotate with the stirring rod 61 and disengage from the slot 532.
[0058] Reference Figure 7 The limiting member 79 is used to limit the rotation of the blocking disk 53. The limiting member 79 includes a limiting spring 791 and a limiting block 792. A mounting groove 5111 is provided on the inner wall of the blocking cavity 511 near the pre-storage cavity 512. The limiting spring 791 and the limiting block 792 are both located in the mounting groove 5111. The limiting spring 791 is in a compressed state, with one end of the limiting spring 791 abutting against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 5111 and the other end of the limiting spring 791 abutting against the limiting block 792. The limiting block 792 is a ball bearing.
[0059] Reference Figure 7The end surface of the sealing disk 53 facing the pre-storage cavity 512 is provided with twelve limiting grooves 533. These twelve limiting grooves 533 are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the second circular hole 531. Each of the twelve limiting grooves 533 is capable of receiving a ball. When a ball is inserted into any limiting groove 533, the operating block 77 is inserted into the engaging slot 532.
[0060] The implementation principle of Example 2 is: the stirring motor 635 drives the stirring external magnet 634 to rotate. Since the stirring external magnet 634 is magnetically attracted to the stirring internal magnet 633, the stirring external magnet 634 drives the stirring internal magnet 633, the stirring rod 61 and the operating block 77. The operating block 77 rotates toward the limiting surface 5321 of the slot 532. The operating block 77 drives the sealing disk 53 to rotate, so that the through hole 534 switches to connect to any one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517, or the through hole 534 is not connected to any one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517. On the contrary, the stirring motor 635 drives the stirring outer magnet 634 to rotate in the opposite direction, that is, the stirring inner magnet 633, the stirring rod 61, the stirring blade 62 and the operating block 77 rotate in the opposite direction, and the operating block 77 rotates toward the guide surface 5322 of the slot 532 where it is located. The operating block 77 is guided by the guide surface 5322 and moves toward the bottom wall of the operating slot 611, so that the operating block 77 is disengaged from the slot 532, and the stirring blade 62 performs a stirring action.
[0061] Example 3 Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the operating assembly 7 further includes an operating block 77 , an operating spring 78 and a limiting member 79 .
[0062] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 An operating groove 611 is defined on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod 61, with the axis of the operating groove 611 being perpendicular to the axis of the stirring rod 61. An operating block 77 and an operating spring 78 are both disposed within the operating groove 611. An operating inclined surface is defined on the side of the operating block 77 away from the bottom wall of the operating groove 611. When the operating spring 78 is in a compressed state, one end of the operating spring 78 abuts against the bottom wall of the operating groove 611, while the other end of the operating spring 78 abuts against the operating block 77.
[0063] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 The inner circumference of the second circular hole 531 is defined by twelve slots 532, arranged in a circular array around the axis of the second circular hole 531. Each of the twelve slots 532 is adapted to accommodate the operating block 77. The slots 532 are triangular in shape. The slots 532 are defined by two inner walls circumferentially surrounding the sealing disk 53, defining a limiting surface 5321 and a guide surface 5322. The axis of the operating slot 611 is parallel to the limiting surface 5321.
[0064] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the operating inclined surface can contact the guide surface 5322. When the operating block 77 is inserted into any one of the slots 532, one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517 is connected to the through hole 534.
[0065] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the operating block 77 is inserted into the slot 532, when the operating block 77 rotates toward the limit surface 5321 of the slot 532 where it is located, the operating block 77 can drive the sealing disk 53 to rotate and adjust the position of the through hole 534; and when the operating block 77 rotates toward the guide surface 5322 of the slot 532 where it is located, the cooperation between the guide surface 5322 and the operating inclined surface causes the operating block 77 to rotate with the stirring rod 61 and disengage from the slot 532.
[0066] Reference Figure 9 The limiting member 79 is used to limit the rotation of the blocking disk 53. The limiting member 79 includes a limiting spring 791 and a limiting block 792. A mounting groove 5111 is provided on the inner wall of the blocking cavity 511 near the pre-storage cavity 512. The limiting spring 791 and the limiting block 792 are both located in the mounting groove 5111. The limiting spring 791 is in a compressed state, with one end of the limiting spring 791 abutting against the bottom wall of the mounting groove 5111 and the other end of the limiting spring 791 abutting against the limiting block 792. The limiting block 792 is a ball bearing.
[0067] Reference Figure 9 The end surface of the sealing disk 53 facing the pre-storage cavity 512 is provided with twelve limiting grooves 533. These twelve limiting grooves 533 are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the second circular hole 531. Each of the twelve limiting grooves 533 is capable of receiving a ball. When a ball is inserted into any limiting groove 533, the operating block 77 is inserted into the engaging slot 532.
[0068] The implementation principle of Example 3 is as follows: the stirring motor 635 drives the stirring external magnet 634 to rotate. Since the stirring external magnet 634 is magnetically attracted to the stirring internal magnet 633, the stirring external magnet 634 drives the stirring internal magnet 633, the stirring rod 61 and the operating block 77. The operating block 77 rotates toward the limiting surface 5321 of the slot 532. The operating block 77 drives the sealing disk 53 to rotate, so that the through hole 534 switches to connect to any one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517, or the through hole 534 is not connected to any one of the feed hole 515, the water inlet hole 516 and the air inlet hole 517. On the contrary, the stirring motor 635 drives the stirring outer magnet 634 to rotate in the opposite direction, that is, the stirring inner magnet 633, the stirring rod 61, the stirring blade 62 and the operating block 77 rotate in the opposite direction, and the operating block 77 rotates toward the guide surface 5322 of the slot 532 where it is located. The operating block 77 is guided by the guide surface 5322 and moves toward the bottom wall of the operating slot 611, so that the operating block 77 is disengaged from the slot 532, and the stirring blade 62 performs a stirring action.
[0069] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which this application belongs. The words "first", "second", "third" and similar terms used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "one" or "a" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprises" cover the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprises" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A shoe sole spraying production equipment, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a lower mold (12) and an upper mold (11) located above the lower mold (12), a lifting mechanism (2) for driving the upper mold (11) and the lower mold (12) to close and separate, a displacement mechanism (3) for driving the lower mold (12) to move, a spraying mechanism (5) for atomizing the material and injecting it into the lower mold (12), and a mechanical arm (4) for driving the spraying mechanism (5) to move; the spraying mechanism (5) includes a columnar valve body (51), one end of the valve body (51) is provided with a nozzle (52), a blocking cavity (511) and a pre-storage cavity (512) are provided in the valve body (51), and the pre-storage cavity ( 512) is located on a side of the blocking chamber (511) close to the nozzle (52), the inner wall of the pre-storage chamber (512) away from the blocking chamber (511) is provided with a discharge hole (513) connected to the nozzle (52), and the side of the valve body (51) away from the discharge hole (513) is provided with a feed hole (515) connecting the blocking chamber (511) and the pre-storage chamber (512), a blocking disk (53) is rotatably connected in the blocking chamber (511), and a through hole (534) is provided on one end of the blocking disk (53) facing the pre-storage chamber (512), and an operating component (7) for driving the blocking disk (53) to rotate is provided on the valve body (51).
2. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the feed holes (515) are provided, and the plurality of feed holes (515) are distributed in a circular array around the axis of the valve body (51).
3. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The valve body (51) is provided with a stirring assembly (6), and a first circular hole (514) is provided on a side of the valve body (51) away from the nozzle (52) to connect the blocking chamber (511) and the pre-storage chamber (512). The stirring assembly (6) includes a stirring rod (61) rotatably connected to the first circular hole (514), and a second circular hole (531) is provided on the blocking disk (53) for the stirring rod (61) to pass through. A stirring blade (62) located in the pre-storage chamber (512) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring rod (61), and a stirring drive member (63) for driving the stirring rod (61) to rotate is provided on the valve body (51).
4. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring driving member (63) comprises a fixed cover (631) which is arranged outside the stirring rod (61), a fixed frame (632) which is arranged on the side of the valve body (51) away from the nozzle (52), and a stirring inner magnet (633) which is sleeved on the outside of the stirring rod (61); the fixed cover (631) is rotatably connected to the outside of the stirring outer magnet (634); the stirring outer magnet (634) is magnetically engaged with the stirring inner magnet (633); and a stirring motor (635) for driving the stirring outer magnet (634) to rotate is arranged on the fixed frame (632).
5. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operating assembly (7) includes an operating inner magnet (71) sleeved on the outside of the sealing disk (53), an operating outer magnet (72) rotatably connected to the outside of the valve body (51), a gear ring (75) sleeved on the outside of the operating outer magnet (72), and a mounting plate (73) arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the valve body (51), a gear (74) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (73), the gear (74) and the gear ring (75) meshing with each other, and an operating motor (76) for driving the gear (74) to rotate is provided on the mounting plate (73).
6. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An operating groove (611) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring rod (61). The operating assembly (7) comprises an operating block (77) and an operating spring (78) arranged in the operating groove (611). The operating spring (78) is in a compressed state. One end of the operating spring (78) abuts against the bottom wall of the operating groove (611), and the other end of the operating spring (78) abuts against the operating block (77). A clamping groove (532) for inserting the operating block (77) is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the second circular hole (531). The clamping groove (532) is in the shape of a triangular groove. The clamping groove (532) comprises a limiting surface (5321) and a guide surface (5322) along the circumference of the second circular hole (531) that can abut against the operating block (77). The axis of the limiting surface (5321) is perpendicular to the axis of the operating groove (611).
7. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting member (79) for limiting the rotation of the blocking disk (53) is provided in the valve body (51); a mounting groove (5111) is provided on the inner wall of the blocking cavity (511) close to the pre-storage cavity (512); the limiting member (79) comprises a limiting spring (791) and a limiting block (792) provided in the mounting groove (5111); the limiting spring (791) is in a compressed state; one end of the limiting spring (791) abuts against the bottom wall of the mounting groove (5111); the other end of the limiting spring (791) abuts against the limiting block (792); a plurality of limiting grooves (533) for inserting the limiting block (792) are provided on one side of the blocking disk (53) facing the mounting groove (5111); the plurality of limiting grooves (533) are distributed in a circular array around the axis of the stirring rod (61).
8. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (516) communicating with the blocking cavity (511) and the pre-storage cavity (512) is provided on a side of the valve body (51) away from the discharge hole (513).
9. The shoe sole spraying production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air inlet (517) communicating with the blocking cavity (511) and the pre-storage cavity (512) is provided on a side of the valve body (51) away from the discharge hole (513).