Green building wall with unfolding structure

Abstract

The green building wall with the unfolding structure comprises a first face wall, a second face wall and a water storage tank, the first face wall and the second face wall are connected through a partition plate, a driving assembly is arranged between the first face wall and the second face wall, and a bearing assembly is arranged on the lower side of the second face wall; the bearing assembly comprises an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate, pocket grooves for placing green plants are formed in the upper bearing plate and the lower bearing plate, water pipes are arranged above the corresponding pocket grooves, the water storage tank is connected with the water pipes through pipelines, and one-way valves are arranged on the pipelines. By means of the single driving assembly, shielding of green plants, irrigation of the green plants and cleaning of the ventilation hood are achieved, the solar panel is adopted for power supply, the single driving assembly is adopted for driving, the functionality of the green building wall is increased, and the building cost is relatively low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a green building wall with an expanded structure. Background Art

[0002] Green building is an architectural design and construction concept centered on sustainable development. It aims to minimize negative environmental impacts throughout a building's lifecycle while creating a healthy, comfortable, and livable building environment. The realization of this architectural concept requires comprehensive consideration and integration across all aspects, including design, material selection, construction, operation, and maintenance. However, existing green building walls still have some shortcomings.

[0003] Publication No. CN118563957B describes a green building wall with an expandable structure. This structure protects green plants by varying the angle of the baffles. The wall panels can be partially expanded to provide shade without affecting climbing plants, ensuring ventilation behind the plants. Furthermore, the wall can automatically adjust the uniformity of plant coverage as the plant coverage area expands to provide better shading. However, its functionality is relatively limited, and its construction cost is relatively high. To address this, we propose a green building wall with an expandable structure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a green building wall with an expanded structure to solve the problem that the expanded structure of the existing green building wall proposed in the above background technology has relatively simple functions and relatively high construction costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a green building wall with an unfolded structure, comprising a first face wall, a second face wall, and a water tank, wherein the first face wall and the second face wall are connected by a partition, a driving assembly is provided between the first face wall and the second face wall, a bearing assembly is provided on the lower side of the second face wall, the bearing assembly comprises an upper loading plate and a lower loading plate, each of the upper loading plate and the lower loading plate is provided with a pocket for placing green plants, a water pipe is provided above each corresponding pocket, the water tank and the water pipe are connected by a pipe, and a one-way valve is provided on the pipe;

[0006] The driving assembly includes an upper rotating shaft and a lower rotating shaft, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are parallel to each other, and the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the partition respectively, and a pulley 1 and a pulley 2 are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively, and the outer sides of the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected by a transmission belt, and a shielding assembly is rotatably connected in front of the first surface wall, and the shielding assembly is connected to the upper rotating shaft through a transmission component 1, and a ventilation net is provided under the second surface wall;

[0007] The shielding assembly includes a baffle and a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is arranged above the baffle, and the baffle and the wall are rotatably connected via a pin shaft;

[0008] The transmission component 1 includes a gear 2 and a gear 3, wherein the gear 3 is fixedly mounted on the pin shaft, and the gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper rotating shaft, and the gear 2 and the gear 3 are meshed;

[0009] A second transmission component is provided at the upper end of the second surface wall, and the second transmission component includes a rack rod, and the rack rod is slidably connected to the second surface wall. A first gear is fixedly installed at the outer end of the lower rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the rack rod. A scraper is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack rod, and the scraper is in contact with the ventilation net;

[0010] A telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the partition, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic rod, an adapter cylinder is provided below the push plate, a piston rod is provided inside the adapter cylinder, the piston rod is fixedly mounted to the push plate, the adapter cylinder and the water tank are connected by a pipe, and the pipe is provided with a one-way valve;

[0011] A transmission component three is provided adjacent to the outer side of the gear one. The transmission component three includes a rack seat and a sector gear. The sector gear is fixedly mounted on the lower rotating shaft, and the sector gear and the rack seat are meshed and connected.

[0012] Preferably, the gear 2 and the gear 3 are both arranged between the adjacent gear 1, and the gear 2 and the gear 3 are arranged above the gear 1.

[0013] Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected to the telescopic rod via an inverter, and the telescopic rod and the center lines of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the push plate and the sector gear are connected via a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided on both sides of the telescopic rod.

[0015] Preferably, both the upper loading plate and the downloading plate are provided with water delivery notches, and the water delivery notches are connected and fixed to the water storage tank.

[0016] Preferably, the ventilation net and the bearing assembly correspond to each other in front and rear positions.

[0017] Preferably, the carrying assembly is arranged directly below the shielding assembly.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This green building wall with an expanded structure has a drive assembly disposed between the first and second face walls, and transmission components 1 and 2 disposed on the first and second face walls, respectively. The force generated by the drive assembly can be transmitted through the transmission components 1 and 2, thereby enabling a single drive element to achieve multiple functions.

[0020] 2. This green building wall with an unfolding structure is provided with a shielding component and a bearing component on the front wall. The shielding component is provided above the bearing component, and the driving component can drive the shielding component to swing to a required angle. In a rainstorm or sun-drenched environment, the green plants can be shielded as needed, further ensuring the growth environment of the green plants. The water pipe provided above the bearing component can be used to water the green plants on the bearing component as needed without manual operation. When there are many green plants, the amount of manual labor is further reduced.

[0021] 3. This type of green building wall with an unfolded structure is equipped with a ventilation net, scraper, rack rod and gear mechanism on the second wall. Through the connection transmission action of the transmission parts, after the driving component is turned on, the rack rod can drive the scraper to move upward or downward, and then the scraper can be used to clean the dust on the ventilation net, further ensuring the ventilation effect of the ventilation net. The entire process is driven by a single driving component, which increases the functionality of the green building wall and has a relatively low construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from a second viewing angle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the third structure of the transmission component of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Facing wall 1; 2. Facing wall 2; 3. Partition; 4. Shielding assembly; 41. Baffle; 42. Solar panel; 5. Carrying assembly; 51. Upper loading plate; 52. Water pipe; 53. Lower loading plate; 54. Groove; 6. Water tank; 7. Ventilation net; 8. Driving assembly; 81. Upper rotating shaft; 82. Lower rotating shaft; 83. Pulley 1; 84. Pulley 2; 85. Transmission belt; 86. Transmission component 1; 861. Gear 2; 862. Gear 3; 87. Transmission component 2; 871. Gear 1; 872. Rack rod; 873. Scraper; 88. Transmission component 3; 881. Rack seat; 882. Sector gear; 891. Telescopic rod; 892. Adapter tube; 893. Push plate; 894. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example: See Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a green building wall with an unfolded structure, comprising a first face wall 1, a second face wall 2, and a water tank 6, wherein the water tank 6 is capable of storing water. The first face wall 1 and the second face wall 2 are connected by a partition 3, a drive assembly 8 is provided between the first face wall 1 and the second face wall 2, and a bearing assembly 5 is provided on the lower side of the second face wall 2. The bearing assembly 5 includes an upper loading plate 51 and a lower loading plate 53. The upper loading plate 51 and the lower loading plate 53 are both provided with pockets 54 for placing green plants, and water pipes 52 are provided above the corresponding pockets 54. The water tank 6 and the water pipes 52 are connected by a pipe, and the pipes are provided with a one-way valve. The upper loading plate 51 and the lower loading plate 53 are both provided with water delivery slots, which are connected and fixed to the water tank 6. The water delivery slots facilitate the dripping of rainwater, allowing rainwater to enter the water tank 6, and the rainwater entering the water tank 6 can be reused.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein the driving assembly 8 includes an upper rotating shaft 81 and a lower rotating shaft 82, the upper rotating shaft 81 and the lower rotating shaft 82 are parallel to each other, and the upper rotating shaft 81 and the lower rotating shaft 82 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the partition 3, and a pulley 1 83 and a pulley 2 84 are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the upper rotating shaft 81 and the lower rotating shaft 82, and the outer sides of the pulley 1 83 and the pulley 2 84 are connected by a transmission belt 85. Through the arrangement of the pulley 1 83, the pulley 2 84 and the transmission belt 85, after the lower rotating shaft 82 rotates, the upper rotating shaft 81 can be rotated, thereby realizing the transmission of the force.

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 , wherein a shielding assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the front of the face wall 1, and the shielding assembly 4 is connected to the upper rotating shaft 81 via a transmission component 86. The supporting assembly 5 is located directly below the shielding assembly 4. By arranging the shielding assembly 4 and the supporting assembly 5 on the face wall 1, with the shielding assembly 4 positioned above the supporting assembly 5, the driving assembly 8 can drive the shielding assembly 4 to swing to the desired angle. In heavy rain or strong sunlight, the green plants can be shaded as needed, further protecting the green plant growth environment.

[0033] Specifically, the shielding component 4 includes a baffle 41 and a solar panel 42. The solar panel 42 can supply power to the driving component 8. The provision of the solar panel 42 improves the utilization rate of resources.

[0034] Furthermore, the solar panel 42 is arranged above the baffle 41, and the baffle 41 and the wall 1 are rotatably connected through a pin shaft; the solar panel 42 is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 891 through an inverter, and the center lines of the telescopic rod 891 and the upper rotating shaft 81 and the lower rotating shaft 82 are perpendicular to each other.

[0035] See also Figure 2 A ventilation net 7 is provided below the second wall 2, and the front and rear positions of the ventilation net 7 and the supporting assembly 5 correspond to each other. The ventilation net 7 can ensure the ventilation needs of the green plants.

[0036] See also Figure 5 Transmission component 1 86 includes gear 2 861 and gear 3 862. Gear 3 862 is fixedly mounted on a pin, and gear 2 861 is fixedly mounted on the upper rotating shaft 81. Gear 2 861 and gear 3 862 mesh together. Gear 2 861 and gear 3 862 are both located between adjacent gear 1 871, with gear 2 861 and gear 3 862 located above gear 1 871. Rotation of the upper rotating shaft 81 causes gear 3 862 to rotate. The meshing action of gear 3 862 and gear 2 861 causes gear 2 861 to rotate, which in turn drives the pin connecting baffle 41 to wall 1 to rotate, allowing baffle 41 to swing as needed, providing shade for green plants and further protecting their growth environment.

[0037] Furthermore, a transmission component 87 is provided at the upper end of the surface wall 2, and the transmission component 87 includes a rack rod 872, and the rack rod 872 is slidably connected to the surface wall 2, and a gear 871 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the lower rotating shaft 82, and the gear 871 and the rack rod 872 are engaged. A scraper 873 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rack rod 872, and the scraper 873 is in contact with the ventilation net 7; by arranging the ventilation net 7, the scraper 873, the rack rod 872 and the gear 871 and other mechanisms on the surface wall 2, through the connection and transmission action of the transmission component, after the driving component 8 is turned on, the rack rod 872 can drive the scraper 873 to move upward or downward, and then the dust on the ventilation net 7 can be cleaned by the scraper 873, thereby further ensuring the ventilation effect of the ventilation net 7.

[0038] See also Figure 4 A telescopic rod 891 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the partition 3, and a push plate 893 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the telescopic rod 891. The push plate 893 and the sector gear 882 are connected by a connecting rod 894, and the connecting rod 894 is arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod 891. An adapter tube 892 is arranged below the push plate 893, and a piston rod is arranged inside the adapter tube 892. The piston rod is fixed to the push plate 893. The adapter tube 892 is connected to the water tank 6 by a pipe, and the pipe is equipped with a one-way valve.

[0039] A transmission component 3 88 is provided on the outside of the adjacent gear 1 871 . The transmission component 3 88 includes a rack seat 881 and a sector gear 882 . The sector gear 882 is fixedly mounted on the lower rotating shaft 82 , and the sector gear 882 and the rack seat 881 are meshed and connected.

[0040] After the solar panel 42 supplies power to the telescopic rod 891, the telescopic rod 891 starts to work. The operation of the telescopic rod 891 will cause the push plate 893 to move upward or downward. At this time, through the meshing action of the sector gear 882 and the rack seat 881, the rack seat 881 can move up and down, which can cause the sector gear 882 to rotate, and then drive the lower shaft 82 to rotate. Through the setting of pulley 1 83, pulley 2 84 and transmission belt 85, the upper shaft 81 rotates to realize the transmission of force.

[0041] Working principle: before the green building wall with an unfolded structure works, the solar panel 42 supplies power to the telescopic rod 891. When the telescopic rod 891 starts working, the operation of the telescopic rod 891 will cause the push plate 893 to move upward or downward. At this time, the meshing action of the sector gear 882 and the rack seat 881 can make the rack seat 881 move up and down, which can make the sector gear 882 rotate, thereby driving the lower rotating shaft 82 to rotate. Through the arrangement of the pulley 1 83, the pulley 2 84 and the transmission belt 85, the upper rotating shaft 81 rotates. After the upper rotating shaft 81 rotates, the gear 1 871 rotates. Through the meshing action of the gear 1 871 and the gear 2 861, the gear 2 861 rotates, which can drive the pin shaft used for connecting the baffle 41 and the wall 1 to rotate, thereby making the baffle 41 swing as needed, and shielding the green plants as needed, further ensuring the growth environment of the green plants.

[0042] Through the meshing action of the gear 1 871 and the rack rod 872, after the gear 1 871 rotates, the rack rod 872 can drive the scraper 873 to move upward or downward, and then the scraper 873 can clean the dust on the ventilation net 7, further ensuring the ventilation effect of the ventilation net 7;

[0043] After the telescopic rod 891 works, when the push plate 893 moves downward, it can push the water inside the adapter tube 892 into the water pipe 52, so as to water the green plants inside the groove 54; and when the push plate 893 moves upward, it can suck the water inside the water tank 6 into the adapter tube 892, and replenish the inside of the adapter tube 892 in real time, with a high degree of automation.

[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green building wall with an expanded structure, comprising a first face wall (1), a second face wall (2) and a water tank (6), wherein the first face wall (1) and the second face wall (2) are connected by a partition (3), and characterized in that: A driving assembly (8) is provided between the first wall (1) and the second wall (2), a bearing assembly (5) is provided on the lower side of the second wall (2), the bearing assembly (5) comprising an upper loading plate (51) and a lower loading plate (53), both the upper loading plate (51) and the lower loading plate (53) are provided with pockets (54) for placing green plants, and water pipes (52) are provided above the corresponding pockets (54), the water tank (6) and the water pipe (52) are connected via a pipe, and a one-way valve is provided on the pipe; The driving assembly (8) comprises an upper rotating shaft (81) and a lower rotating shaft (82), the upper rotating shaft (81) and the lower rotating shaft (82) are parallel to each other, and the upper rotating shaft (81) and the lower rotating shaft (82) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the partition (3), respectively, and a pulley 1 (83) and a pulley 2 (84) are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper rotating shaft (81) and the lower rotating shaft (82), respectively, and the outer sides of the pulley 1 (83) and the pulley 2 (84) are connected by a transmission belt (85), and the front of the surface wall 1 (1) is rotatably connected to a shielding assembly (4), and the shielding assembly (4) and the upper rotating shaft (81) are connected by a transmission component 1 (86), and a ventilation net (7) is provided below the surface wall 2 (2); The shielding assembly (4) includes a baffle (41) and a solar panel (42), wherein the solar panel (42) is arranged above the baffle (41), and the baffle (41) and the wall (1) are rotatably connected via a pin shaft; The transmission component 1 (86) includes a gear 2 (861) and a gear 3 (862), wherein the gear 3 (862) is fixedly mounted on the pin shaft, and the gear 2 (861) is fixedly mounted on the upper rotating shaft (81), and the gear 2 (861) and the gear 3 (862) are meshed; A transmission component 2 (87) is provided at the upper end of the second face wall (2), and the transmission component 2 (87) includes a rack rod (872), and the rack rod (872) is slidably connected to the second face wall (2). A gear 1 (871) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the lower rotating shaft (82), and the gear 1 (871) and the rack rod (872) are engaged. A scraper (873) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack rod (872), and the scraper (873) contacts the ventilation net (7); A telescopic rod (891) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the partition (3), a push plate (893) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the telescopic rod (891), a switching cylinder (892) is provided below the push plate (893), a piston rod is provided inside the switching cylinder (892), the piston rod and the push plate (893) are fixedly mounted, the switching cylinder (892) and the water tank (6) are connected via a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with a one-way valve; A transmission component three (88) is provided on the outer side of the adjacent gear one (871), and the transmission component three (88) includes a rack seat (881) and a fan-shaped gear (882). The fan-shaped gear (882) is fixedly mounted on the lower rotating shaft (82), and the fan-shaped gear (882) and the rack seat (881) are meshed and connected.

2. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear 2 (861) and the gear 3 (862) are both arranged between the adjacent gear 1 (871), and the gear 2 (861) and the gear 3 (862) are arranged above the gear 1 (871).

3. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (42) is electrically connected to the telescopic rod (891) via an inverter, and the center lines of the telescopic rod (891) and the upper rotating shaft (81) and the lower rotating shaft (82) are perpendicular to each other.

4. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (893) and the sector gear (882) are connected via a connecting rod (894), and the connecting rod (894) is arranged on both sides of the telescopic rod (891).

5. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper loading plate (51) and the lower loading plate (53) are both provided with water delivery slots, and the water delivery slots are connected and fixed to the water storage tank (6).

6. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation net (7) and the bearing assembly (5) are positioned correspondingly in front and rear directions.

7. The green building wall with an expanded structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (5) is arranged directly below the shielding assembly (4).

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