Concrete hole plugging device

By designing the concrete hole sealing device for lifting, switching, cleaning and injection devices, the problem of high manual operation consumption and poor sealing effect is solved, and adaptive sealing and internal full filling of holes of different heights is achieved, thereby improving the sealing effect.

CN120443891AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08XINGHUA FENGHUI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510873398.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the sealing of concrete wall holes mainly relies on manual operations, which consumes a lot and cannot ensure that the interior of the holes is fully filled, and the sealing effect is poor.

Method used

A concrete hole sealing device is designed, including a lifting device, a switching device, a cleaning device and an injection device. The cleaning device drives the lifting device and the injection device to lift and lower the hole. The cleaning device is used to clean the hole in advance, and the sealing material is injected from the deepest part of the hole through the injection device to achieve sealing from the inside out.

Benefits of technology

Adaptive sealing of holes of different heights is achieved, the hole cleaning effect is improved, and the internal sealing of holes is ensured, which enhances the sealing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete hole plugging device, and belongs to the technical field of hole plugging, the concrete hole plugging device comprises a lifting device, the lifting device is used for lifting so as to plug holes with different heights, the lifting device is provided with a switching device, and the switching device is provided with a cleaning device and an injection device; and the switching device is used for switching the positions of the cleaning device and the injection device, the cleaning device is used for cleaning the to-be-plugged hole, and the injection device is used for plugging the concrete hole. The lifting device can drive the injection device and the cleaning device to ascend and descend, so that holes with different heights are blocked, and the adaptability is good; according to the injection device, the stretching-in barrel is firstly inserted into the deepest position of the hole to be plugged, plugging materials are injected into the hole, the stretching-in barrel slowly moves outwards along with conveying of the plugging materials, plugging from inside to outside is achieved, and the plugging effect of the hole is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hole plugging, and in particular to a concrete hole plugging device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete hole sealing is a method of repairing holes or defects in concrete wall structures. Usually, it is necessary to first remove loose materials, dust and impurities in the concrete wall holes to ensure that the sealing material can adhere well to the wall holes; then the sealing material is evenly filled into the wall holes to ensure that the filling material completely fills the wall holes and is compacted to remove bubbles. Commonly used materials include concrete repair mortar, epoxy resin, polyurethane filler, etc. Different sealing materials need to be selected according to the size, location and environmental conditions of the holes on the wall. In the prior art, the sealing of holes on concrete walls is mainly done by manually cleaning the wall holes and then filling the wall holes with sealing materials. The labor consumption is large, and directly filling the wall holes cannot ensure that the inside of the wall holes are fully filled, resulting in poor sealing effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a concrete hole sealing device, including a lifting device, the lifting device including a base, the lifting device is used to lift and lower to facilitate sealing of holes at different heights, the lifting device is provided with a switching device, the switching device includes a rotating disk, the switching device is provided with a cleaning device and an injection device, the switching device is used to switch the positions of the cleaning device and the injection device, the cleaning device includes a cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, the cleaning device is used to clean the holes to be blocked, the injection device includes an injection frame, the injection frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, and the injection device is used to seal concrete holes.

[0004] Furthermore, the lifting device includes a bottom motor fixedly installed in the base, a worm fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the bottom motor, the worm is rotatably installed with the base, three rotating curved rods are rotatably installed on the base, a turbine is fixedly installed on the rotating curved rod, the turbine is engaged with the worm, an upper rotating rod is rotatably installed on the rotating curved rod, a lifting platform is rotatably installed on the three upper rotating rods, and the lifting platform is rotatably installed with the rotating disk.

[0005] The rotation of the bottom motor drives the worm to rotate, drives the turbine and the rotating crank to rotate, thereby drives the upper rotating rod to rotate, thereby drives the lifting platform to rise and fall, and drives the rotating disk to rise and fall.

[0006] Furthermore, the switching device includes a switching electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a switching rack fixedly mounted on the top of the switching electric cylinder, a rotating column fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, a switching half gear fixedly mounted on the rotating column, the rotating column and the lifting platform are rotatably mounted, and the switching half gear is engaged with the switching rack.

[0007] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is provided on the rotating disk, and the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, a motor bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the driving motor, a gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the lifting platform, a lower bevel gear and a docking gear are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft, and the lower bevel gear is meshed with the motor bevel gear.

[0008] Furthermore, two ball-locking mechanisms are provided on the rotating disk, and the ball-locking mechanisms include a locking column fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, a locking ball slidingly mounted in the locking column, a locking spring provided between the locking ball and the locking column, and two concave ball grooves provided on the inner wall of the lifting platform for cooperating with the locking ball.

[0009] The switching electric cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the switching rack to move, thereby driving the rotating column and the switching half gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning rack and the injection rack to move. When the cleaning device is working, the cleaning docking gear is engaged with the docking gear. When the injection device is working, the injection docking gear is engaged with the docking gear. The driving motor rotates to drive the motor bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the lower bevel gear and the gear shaft to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear to rotate. When the cleaning device or the injection device reaches the working position, the card ball will be stuck in the concave ball groove of the lifting platform to maintain stability.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a cleaning shell fixedly mounted on the cleaning frame, a vertical gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the cleaning shell, a cleaning docking gear and an upper bevel gear are fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft, an inner groove shaft is rotatably mounted in the cleaning shell, an inner bevel gear and an inner gear are fixedly mounted on the inner groove shaft, the inner bevel gear is meshed with the upper bevel gear, a long keyway is provided on the inner groove shaft, a cleaning outer cylinder is slidably mounted outside the inner groove shaft, a key is provided inside the inner groove shaft, the cleaning outer cylinder and the inner groove shaft form a sliding fit through the long keyway, and a cleaning wheel is fixedly mounted on the cleaning outer cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a reciprocating mechanism is provided in the cleaning shell, and the reciprocating mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rotatably installed on the cleaning shell, a screw gear is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw, the screw gear is engaged with the internal gear, and an internal threaded sleeve is rotatably installed outside the cleaning outer cylinder, and the internal threaded sleeve and the bidirectional screw form a threaded transmission.

[0012] When the cleaning wheel reaches the hole to be blocked, the cleaning docking gear meshes with the docking gear. The rotation of the docking gear drives the cleaning docking gear to rotate, thereby driving the vertical gear shaft and the upper bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the inner bevel gear, the inner groove shaft and the inner gear to rotate. The rotation of the inner groove shaft drives the cleaning outer cylinder and the cleaning wheel to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the internal gear drives the screw gear and the bidirectional screw to rotate, thereby driving the internal threaded sleeve to reciprocate through the double-line thread on the bidirectional screw, thereby driving the cleaning wheel to rotate while reciprocating in the hole to be blocked, thereby cleaning the hole to be blocked.

[0013] Furthermore, the injection device includes an injection shell fixedly mounted on the injection frame, a feed hopper fixedly mounted on the injection shell, a vertical gear shaft rotatably mounted on the injection shell, a transmission bevel gear, an injection docking gear and an upper docking gear fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft, a conveying shaft rotatably mounted in the injection shell, a conveying bevel gear fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft, the conveying bevel gear is meshed with the upper docking gear, a transmission assembly is provided under the injection shell, the transmission assembly consists of a number of bevel gears, gears and belt drives, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the injection shell, and the rotation of the transmission bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, an insertion mechanism is provided on the injection shell, and the insertion mechanism includes an insertion cylinder slidably mounted on the injection shell, a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the insertion cylinder, the sliding column and the injection shell are slidably mounted, a sliding column spring is provided between the sliding column and the injection shell, a vortex cam is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a push column is fixedly mounted on the sliding column, and the push column cooperates with the vortex cam.

[0015] When the hole to be sealed is cleaned, the switching electric cylinder drives the rotating disk to rotate 180 degrees, so that the insertion barrel reaches the hole. At this time, the docking gear is engaged with the injection docking gear. The rotation of the docking gear drives the injection docking gear to rotate, driving the vertical gear shaft, the transmission bevel gear and the upper docking gear to rotate. The raw materials for sealing are put from the feed hopper, and the rotation of the upper docking gear drives the conveying bevel gear and the conveying shaft to rotate. The conveying shaft mixes and conveys the raw materials, and injects them into the hole through the injection shell and the insertion barrel. In the initial state, the slide spring is in a compressed state. At the same time, the transmission bevel gear drives the rotating shaft and the vortex cam to rotate clockwise through the transmission assembly. When the vortex cam is disengaged from the push column, the slide spring rebounds, driving the slide and the insertion barrel to pop out along the injection shell, and the insertion barrel enters the hole to be sealed. When the cam is pushed down, the push rod and the sliding column are pushed out of the hole, and the plugging material is injected into the hole, and the plugging material is injected into the hole from the inside to the outside. The plugging effect is good. When the cam pushes the push rod and the sliding column to the limit, the sliding column leaves the hole and the hole is blocked. If the blocked hole is a through hole, the rear side of the through hole needs to be closed. When the hole is shallow, the sliding column spring will not rebound to its natural state when it rebounds, and the insertion tube contacts the inside of the hole. When the cam is rotated to contact the push rod again, the insertion tube starts to retreat.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the lifting device provided in the present invention can drive the injection device and the cleaning device to be lifted and lowered, thereby realizing the sealing of holes at different heights, and has good adaptability; (2) the cleaning device provided in the present invention can pre-clean the concrete holes to be sealed, and continuously move back and forth inside and outside while the cleaning wheel rotates, thereby improving the hole cleaning effect; (3) the injection device provided in the present invention first inserts the insertion tube into the deepest part of the hole to be sealed, and injects the sealing material into the hole. As the sealing material is transported, the insertion tube slowly moves outward, realizing the sealing from the inside out, and the hole sealing effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the switching device structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the switching device structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ball-locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the injection device structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the injection device structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the injection device structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0029] Reference numerals: 101-base; 102-bottom motor; 103-worm; 104-turbine; 105-rotating crank; 106-upper rotating rod; 107-lifting platform; 201-rotating disk; 202-switching electric cylinder; 203-switching rack; 204-rotating column; 205-switching half gear; 206-driving motor; 207-motor bevel gear; 208-lower bevel gear; 209-gear shaft; 210-docking gear; 211-clamping column; 212-clamping ball; 213-clamping spring; 301-cleaning frame; 302-cleaning shell; 303-vertical gear shaft; 304-cleaning docking gear; 305- Upper bevel gear; 306-inner groove shaft; 307-inner bevel gear; 308-inner gear; 309-inner threaded sleeve; 310-cleaning outer cylinder; 311-cleaning wheel; 312-bidirectional screw; 313-screw gear; 401-injection rack; 402-injection shell; 403-feed hopper; 404-insertion cylinder; 405-vertical gear shaft; 406-injection docking gear; 407-transmission bevel gear; 408-sliding column; 409-sliding column spring; 410-push column; 411-vortex cam; 412-transmission assembly; 413-rotating shaft; 414-conveying shaft; 415-conveying bevel gear; 416-upper docking gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example: Reference Figures 1-12 A concrete hole sealing device includes a lifting device, the lifting device includes a base 101, the lifting device is used for lifting so as to seal holes at different heights, the lifting device is provided with a switching device, the switching device includes a rotating disk 201, the switching device is provided with a cleaning device and an injection device, the switching device is used to switch the positions of the cleaning device and the injection device, the cleaning device includes a cleaning frame 301, the cleaning frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 201, the cleaning device is used to clean the holes to be blocked, the injection device includes an injection frame 401, the injection frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 201, and the injection device is used to seal the concrete holes.

[0032] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the lifting device includes a bottom motor 102 fixedly installed in the base 101, a worm 103 fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the bottom motor 102, the worm 103 is rotatably installed with the base 101, three rotating curved rods 105 are rotatably installed on the base 101, a turbine 104 is fixedly installed on the rotating curved rod 105, the turbine 104 is engaged with the worm 103, an upper rotating rod 106 is rotatably installed on the rotating curved rod 105, a lifting platform 107 is rotatably installed on the three upper rotating rods 106, and the lifting platform 107 is rotatably installed with the rotating disk 201.

[0033] The bottom motor 102 rotates to drive the worm 103 to rotate, and drives the turbine 104 and the rotating crank 105 to rotate, thereby driving the upper rotating rod 106 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting platform 107 to move up and down, and thereby driving the rotating disk 201 to move up and down.

[0034] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the switching device includes a switching electric cylinder 202 fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 107, a switching rack 203 fixedly mounted on the top of the switching electric cylinder 202, a rotating column 204 fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 201, a switching half gear 205 fixedly mounted on the rotating column 204, the rotating column 204 is rotatably mounted with the lifting platform 107, and the switching half gear 205 is engaged with the switching rack 203.

[0035] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, a driving mechanism is provided on the rotating disk 201, and the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 206 fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 107, a motor bevel gear 207 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the driving motor 206, a gear shaft 209 is rotatably mounted on the lifting platform 107, a lower bevel gear 208 and a docking gear 210 are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft 209, and the lower bevel gear 208 is meshed with the motor bevel gear 207.

[0036] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, two ball-locking mechanisms are provided on the rotating disk 201, and the ball-locking mechanisms include a locking column 211 fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 201, a locking ball 212 is slidably mounted in the locking column 211, and a locking spring 213 is provided between the locking ball 212 and the locking column 211, and two concave ball grooves are provided on the inner wall of the lifting platform 107 for cooperating with the locking ball 212.

[0037] The switching electric cylinder 202 extends and retracts to drive the switching rack 203 to move, thereby driving the rotating column 204 and the switching half gear 205 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk 201 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning frame 301 and the injection frame 401 to move. When the cleaning device is working, the cleaning docking gear 304 is engaged with the docking gear 210. When the injection device is working, the injection docking gear 406 is engaged with the docking gear 210. The drive motor 206 rotates to drive the motor bevel gear 207 to rotate, thereby driving the lower bevel gear 208 and the gear shaft 209 to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear 210 to rotate. When the cleaning device or the injection device reaches the working position, the card ball 212 will be stuck in the concave ball groove of the lifting platform 107 to maintain stability.

[0038] like Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the cleaning device includes a cleaning shell 302 fixedly mounted on the cleaning frame 301, a vertical gear shaft 303 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning shell 302, a cleaning docking gear 304 and an upper bevel gear 305 are fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft 303, an inner groove shaft 306 is rotatably mounted in the cleaning shell 302, an inner bevel gear 307 and an inner gear 308 are fixedly mounted on the inner groove shaft 306, the inner bevel gear 307 is meshed with the upper bevel gear 305, a long keyway is provided on the inner groove shaft 306, a cleaning outer cylinder 310 is slidably mounted on the outside of the inner groove shaft 306, a key is provided inside the inner groove shaft 306, the cleaning outer cylinder 310 and the inner groove shaft 306 form a sliding fit through the long keyway, and a cleaning wheel 311 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning outer cylinder 310.

[0039] like Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, a reciprocating mechanism is provided in the cleaning shell 302, and the reciprocating mechanism includes a bidirectional screw 312 rotatably mounted on the cleaning shell 302, a screw gear 313 is fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw 312, the screw gear 313 is engaged with the internal gear 308, and an internal threaded sleeve 309 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the cleaning outer cylinder 310, and the internal threaded sleeve 309 and the bidirectional screw 312 form a threaded transmission.

[0040] When the cleaning wheel 311 reaches the hole to be blocked, the cleaning docking gear 304 engages with the docking gear 210, and the docking gear 210 rotates to drive the cleaning docking gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical gear shaft 303 and the upper bevel gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the inner bevel gear 307, the inner groove shaft 306 and the inner gear 308 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner groove shaft 306 drives the cleaning outer cylinder 310 and the cleaning wheel 311 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the inner gear 308 drives the screw gear 313 and the bidirectional screw 312 to rotate, thereby driving the internal thread sleeve 309 to reciprocate through the double-line thread on the bidirectional screw 312, thereby driving the cleaning wheel 311 to rotate while reciprocating in the hole to be blocked, thereby cleaning the hole to be blocked.

[0041] like Figure 10-12 As shown, the injection device includes an injection shell 402 fixedly mounted on the injection frame 401, a feed hopper 403 fixedly mounted on the injection shell 402, a vertical gear shaft 405 rotatably mounted on the injection shell 402, a transfer bevel gear 407, an injection docking gear 406 and an upper docking gear 416 fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft 405, a conveying shaft 414 rotatably mounted in the injection shell 402, a conveying bevel gear 415 fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft 414, the conveying bevel gear 415 is meshed with the upper docking gear 416, a transmission assembly 412 is provided below the injection shell 402, the transmission assembly 412 is composed of a number of bevel gears, gears and belt drives, a rotating shaft 413 rotatably mounted on the injection shell 402, and the transfer bevel gear 407 rotates through the transmission assembly 412 to drive the rotating shaft 413 to rotate.

[0042] like Figure 10-12 As shown, an insertion mechanism is provided on the injection shell 402, and the insertion mechanism includes an insertion cylinder 404 slidably mounted on the injection shell 402, a sliding column 408 is fixedly mounted on the insertion cylinder 404, the sliding column 408 is slidably mounted with the injection shell 402, a sliding column spring 409 is provided between the sliding column 408 and the injection shell 402, a vortex cam 411 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 413, a push column 410 is fixedly mounted on the sliding column 408, and the push column 410 cooperates with the vortex cam 411.

[0043] When the hole to be blocked is cleaned, the switching electric cylinder 202 drives the rotating disk 201 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the insertion tube 404 reaches the hole. At this time, the docking gear 210 is meshed with the injection docking gear 406. The rotation of the docking gear 210 drives the injection docking gear 406 to rotate, driving the vertical gear shaft 405, the transmission bevel gear 407 and the upper docking gear 416 to rotate. The raw material for blocking is put into the feed hopper 403, and the upper docking gear 416 rotates to drive the conveying bevel gear 415 and the conveying shaft 414 to rotate. The conveying shaft 414 mixes and conveys the raw material and injects it into the hole through the injection shell 402 and the insertion tube 404. In the initial state, the slide column spring 409 is in a compressed state. At the same time, the transmission bevel gear 407 drives the rotating shaft 413 and the vortex cam 411 to rotate clockwise through the transmission assembly 412. When the vortex cam 411 is disengaged from the push column 410, the slide column spring 409 rebounds, driving the slide column 408 and the insertion tube 404 along the injection shell 402 pops up, and the insertion tube 404 enters the hole to be blocked. As the vortex cam 411 continues to rotate, the radius of the contact point between the vortex cam 411 and the push post 410 gradually increases, thereby pushing the push post 410 and the slide post 408 to slide along the injection shell 402. The slide post spring 409 is gradually compressed, thereby driving the insertion tube 404 to slowly retreat out of the hole, that is, the plugging material is injected from the deepest part of the hole. As the insertion tube 404 gradually retreats, the hole is gradually blocked. The sealing is from the inside out and the sealing effect is good. When the vortex cam 411 pushes the push post 410 and the sliding post 408 to the limit, the insertion tube 404 leaves the hole and the hole is sealed. If the blocked hole is a through hole, the rear side of the through hole needs to be closed. When the hole is shallow, the sliding post spring 409 will not rebound to the natural state when it rebounds, and the insertion tube 404 contacts the inside of the hole. When the vortex cam 411 rotates to contact the push post 410 again, the insertion tube 404 starts to retreat.

[0044] The working principle of a concrete hole plugging device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: the bottom motor 102 rotates to drive the worm 103 to rotate, which drives the turbine 104 and the rotating crank rod 105 to rotate, thereby driving the upper rotating rod 106 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting platform 107 to lift, thereby driving the rotating disk 201 to lift, so that the cleaning wheel 311 reaches the hole to be plugged, the switching electric cylinder 202 is extended and retracted to drive the switching rack 203 to move, thereby driving the rotating column 204 and the switching half gear 205 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating disk 201 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning frame 301 and the injection frame 401 to move, and when the cleaning wheel 311 reaches the hole to be plugged, the cleaning pair is cleaned. The connecting gear 304 is engaged with the docking gear 210. The rotation of the docking gear 210 drives the cleaning docking gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical gear shaft 303 and the upper bevel gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the inner bevel gear 307, the inner groove shaft 306 and the inner gear 308 to rotate. The rotation of the inner groove shaft 306 drives the cleaning outer cylinder 310 and the cleaning wheel 311 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the inner gear 308 drives the screw gear 313 and the bidirectional screw 312 to rotate, thereby driving the internal threaded sleeve 309 to reciprocate through the double-line thread on the bidirectional screw 312, thereby driving the cleaning wheel 311 to rotate while reciprocating in the hole to be blocked, thereby cleaning the hole to be blocked. When the hole to be blocked is cleaned, the switching electric cylinder 202 drives the rotating disk 201 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the insertion tube 404 reaches the hole. When the cleaning device or injection device reaches the working position, the card ball 212 will be stuck in the concave ball groove of the lifting platform 107 to maintain stability.At this time, the docking gear 210 is meshed with the injection docking gear 406, and the rotation of the docking gear 210 drives the injection docking gear 406 to rotate, driving the vertical gear shaft 405, the transmission bevel gear 407 and the upper docking gear 416 to rotate, and the raw material for sealing is put into the feed hopper 403, and the upper docking gear 416 rotates to drive the conveying bevel gear 415 and the conveying shaft 414 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 414 mixes and conveys the raw material, and injects it into the hole through the injection shell 402 and the insertion tube 404. In the initial state, the slide post spring 409 is in a compressed state. At the same time, the transmission bevel gear 407 drives the rotating shaft 413 and the vortex cam 411 to rotate clockwise through the transmission component 412. When the vortex cam 411 is separated from the push post 410, the slide post spring 409 rebounds, driving the slide post 408 and the insertion tube 404 to pop out along the injection shell 402, and the insertion tube 404 enters the hole to be sealed. When the vortex cam 411 continues to rotate, the radius of the contact point between the vortex cam 411 and the push post 410 gradually increases, thereby pushing the push post 410 and the slide post 408 to slide along the injection shell 402, and the slide post spring 409 is gradually compressed, thereby driving the insertion tube 404 to slowly retreat out of the hole, that is, the plugging material is injected from the deepest part of the hole. As the insertion tube 404 gradually retreats outward, the hole is blocked from the inside to the outside step by step, and the blocking effect is good. When the vortex cam 411 pushes the push post 410 and the slide post 408 to the limit, the insertion tube 404 leaves the hole and the hole is blocked. If the blocked hole is a through hole, the rear side of the through hole needs to be closed. When the hole is shallow, the slide post spring 409 will not rebound to its natural state when it rebounds, and the insertion tube 404 contacts the inside of the hole. When the vortex cam 411 rotates to contact the push post 410 again, the insertion tube 404 begins to retreat.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete hole sealing device, comprising a lifting device, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises a base (101), and the lifting device is used for lifting so as to block holes at different heights. The lifting device is provided with a switching device, and the switching device comprises a rotating disk (201). The switching device is provided with a cleaning device and an injection device, and the switching device is used to switch the positions of the cleaning device and the injection device. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame (301), and the cleaning frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (201). The cleaning device is used to clean the holes to be blocked. The injection device comprises an injection frame (401), and the injection frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (201). The injection device is used to block the concrete holes.

2. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a bottom motor (102) fixedly mounted in a base (101), a worm (103) fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the bottom motor (102), the worm (103) being rotatably mounted on the base (101), three rotating crankshafts (105) being rotatably mounted on the base (101), a turbine (104) being fixedly mounted on the rotating crankshaft (105), the turbine (104) being meshed with the worm (103), an upper rotating rod (106) being rotatably mounted on the rotating crankshaft (105), a lifting platform (107) being rotatably mounted on the three upper rotating rods (106), and the lifting platform (107) being rotatably mounted on the rotating disk (201).

3. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching device comprises a switching electric cylinder (202) fixedly mounted on the lifting platform (107), a switching rack (203) fixedly mounted on the top of the switching electric cylinder (202), a rotating column (204) fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (201), a switching half gear (205) fixedly mounted on the rotating column (204), the rotating column (204) being rotatably mounted on the lifting platform (107), and the switching half gear (205) being meshed with the switching rack (203).

4. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (201) is provided with a driving mechanism, which includes a driving motor (206) fixedly mounted on the lifting platform (107), a motor bevel gear (207) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the driving motor (206), a gear shaft (209) rotatably mounted on the lifting platform (107), a lower bevel gear (208) and a docking gear (210) fixedly mounted on the gear shaft (209), and the lower bevel gear (208) meshes with the motor bevel gear (207).

5. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating disk (201) is provided with two ball-locking mechanisms, the ball-locking mechanisms comprising a clamping column (211) fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (201), a clamping ball (212) slidably mounted in the clamping column (211), a clamping spring (213) being provided between the clamping ball (212) and the clamping column (211), and two concave ball grooves being provided on the inner wall of the lifting platform (107) for cooperating with the clamping ball (212).

6. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a cleaning shell (302) fixedly mounted on a cleaning frame (301); a vertical gear shaft (303) is rotatably mounted on the cleaning shell (302); a cleaning docking gear (304) and an upper bevel gear (305) are fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft (303); an inner groove shaft (306) is rotatably mounted in the cleaning shell (302); an inner bevel gear (307) and an inner gear (308) are fixedly mounted on the inner groove shaft (306); the inner bevel gear (307) is meshed with the upper bevel gear (305); a long keyway is provided on the inner groove shaft (306); a cleaning outer cylinder (310) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the inner groove shaft (306); a key is provided inside the inner groove shaft (306); the cleaning outer cylinder (310) and the inner groove shaft (306) form a sliding fit through the long keyway; and a cleaning wheel (311) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning outer cylinder (310).

7. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reciprocating mechanism is provided in the cleaning housing (302), and the reciprocating mechanism includes a bidirectional screw (312) rotatably mounted on the cleaning housing (302), a screw gear (313) fixedly mounted on the bidirectional screw (312), the screw gear (313) meshing with the internal gear (308), and an internal threaded sleeve (309) rotatably mounted on the outside of the cleaning outer cylinder (310), and the internal threaded sleeve (309) and the bidirectional screw (312) form a threaded transmission.

8. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection device includes an injection shell (402) fixedly mounted on an injection frame (401), a feed hopper (403) fixedly mounted on the injection shell (402), a vertical gear shaft (405) rotatably mounted on the injection shell (402), a transmission bevel gear (407), an injection docking gear (406) and an upper docking gear (416) fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft (405), a conveying shaft (414) rotatably mounted in the injection shell (402), a conveying bevel gear (415) fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft (414), the conveying bevel gear (415) meshing with the upper docking gear (416), a transmission assembly (412) is provided below the injection shell (402), the transmission assembly (412) is composed of a plurality of bevel gears, gears and a belt drive, a rotating shaft (413) rotatably mounted on the injection shell (402), the transmission bevel gear (407) rotates through the transmission assembly (412) to drive the rotating shaft (413) to rotate.

9. The concrete hole sealing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The injection shell (402) is provided with an insertion mechanism, which includes an insertion tube (404) slidably mounted on the injection shell (402), a sliding column (408) fixedly mounted on the insertion tube (404), the sliding column (408) and the injection shell (402) are slidably mounted, a sliding column spring (409) is provided between the sliding column (408) and the injection shell (402), a vortex cam (411) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (413), a push column (410) is fixedly mounted on the sliding column (408), and the push column (410) cooperates with the vortex cam (411).