Thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas and a construction method thereof, relates to the field of curtain wall construction, and solves the problem of low ventilation efficiency of existing thermal insulation curtain walls for hot-summer and warm-winter areas. The method comprises the following steps: S1: selecting a plurality of different wind force interval directions for a target construction area, monitoring wind force indicators for each wind force interval direction respectively, and obtaining wind force indicator monitoring data; S2: analyzing the wind indicator monitoring data to obtain an optimal interval wind direction, constructing ventilation ducts for the thermal insulation curtain wall according to the optimal interval wind direction, obtaining a target completion area, and dividing the target completion area into a first type of temperature area and a second type of temperature area to obtain temperature area division data; and S3: performing curtain wall ventilation control on the first type of temperature area and the second type of temperature area respectively according to the temperature area division data. The present invention can improve the ventilation efficiency of the thermal insulation curtain wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of curtain wall construction and relates to data analysis technology, in particular to a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The existing thermal insulation curtain wall construction method has the following specific defects during construction:

[0003] 1. The existing insulation curtain wall construction method does not divide the regional wind direction into intervals by establishing a regional rectangular coordinate system, which easily leads to a lack of comprehensiveness in wind direction monitoring, resulting in poor curtain wall construction results;

[0004] 2. The existing insulation curtain wall construction method does not conduct historical data analysis on wind direction types in different wind direction ranges, and cannot obtain the optimal wind direction corresponding to the target wind area, which makes the selection of vent locations unscientific and easily leads to low efficiency in the utilization of wind energy resources.

[0005] Therefore, a thermal insulation curtain wall and a construction method thereof are proposed for hot-summer and warm-winter areas. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation curtain wall and a construction method for hot summer and warm winter areas. The present invention aims to improve the utilization efficiency of wind energy resources and the working efficiency of the thermal insulation curtain wall.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a construction method of a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot summer and warm winter areas, characterized by comprising:

[0008] Step S1: Select several different wind speed intervals for the target construction area, monitor the wind speed index for each wind speed interval, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the monitoring results to obtain wind speed index monitoring data;

[0009] Step S2: Analyze the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the wind speed index monitoring data, obtain the optimal interval wind direction based on the analysis results, perform ventilation duct construction based on the optimal interval wind direction, obtain the target completion area, and divide the target completion area into a first type temperature area and a second type temperature area to obtain temperature area division data;

[0010] Step S3: performing curtain wall ventilation control on the first type of temperature zone and the second type of temperature zone respectively according to the temperature zone division data.

[0011] Furthermore, the step S1 further includes the following specific steps:

[0012] Step S11: Acquire the insulation curtain wall construction area, divide the acquired insulation curtain wall construction area into a plurality of independent construction sub-areas, and select a target construction area from the acquired multiple construction sub-areas;

[0013] Step S12: Acquire a spatial top view corresponding to the target construction area to obtain a regional spatial top view;

[0014] Step S13: Create a coordinate system for the regional spatial top view to obtain a rectangular coordinate system for the target region;

[0015] Step S14: Please refer to Figure 2 , in the rectangular coordinate system of the target area, create several wind analysis directions, and mark the created wind analysis directions as F1 wind interval direction to Fa wind interval direction;

[0016] Step S15: Analyze historical wind indexes for the F1 wind speed interval direction, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction based on the analysis results;

[0017] Step S16: Obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficients corresponding to the wind force interval directions F2 to Fa respectively;

[0018] Step S17: defining the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the wind speed interval direction from the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction as wind speed index monitoring data.

[0019] Furthermore, the step S13 further includes the following specific steps:

[0020] In the regional space overhead view, the geometric center point corresponding to the target construction area is obtained to obtain the geometric center point of the target area. A straight line perpendicular to the north direction is drawn through the coordinate origin to obtain the first regional coordinate line. A straight line perpendicular to the first regional coordinate line is drawn through the coordinate origin to obtain the second regional coordinate line. The geometric center point of the target area is marked as the coordinate origin, the first regional coordinate line is marked as the coordinate x-axis, the second regional coordinate line is marked as the coordinate y-axis, and the plane rectangular coordinate system composed of the coordinate origin, the coordinate x-axis and the coordinate y-axis is marked as the target area rectangular coordinate system.

[0021] Furthermore, the step S15 further includes the following specific steps:

[0022] Step S151: when analyzing historical wind indexes in the F1 wind speed interval direction, mark a wind speed historical monitoring period, and obtain the duration of the wind speed historical monitoring period to obtain the duration of the historical monitoring period;

[0023] Step S152: Acquire historical wind data corresponding to the target construction area, obtain the time period when the target construction area is in the F1 wind speed range, and obtain multiple F1 wind speed ranges;

[0024] Step S153: Analyze the wind strength of multiple F1 wind periods to obtain the length values ​​of the F1 wind periods;

[0025] Step S154: Calculate the wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind interval direction by using the F1 wind direction average intensity value, the F1 wind period length value, and the historical monitoring period length;

[0026] Calculate the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind force interval direction. The specific formula is as follows:

[0027] ;

[0028] Among them, Fqf1 is the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the direction of the F1 wind interval, Cdf1 is the length of the F1 wind period, Cdz is the length of the historical monitoring period, and Qdf1 is the average intensity value of the F1 wind direction.

[0029] Furthermore, the step S153 further includes the following specific steps:

[0030] Randomly select a sample wind period from the multiple F1 wind periods obtained to obtain a sample F1 wind period;

[0031] During the sample F1 wind period, several wind monitoring points are selected to obtain the wind intensity value corresponding to each wind monitoring point in the target construction area, thereby obtaining multiple wind intensity values. The average of the multiple wind intensity values ​​obtained is then calculated to obtain the wind intensity value for the sample F1 period.

[0032] Repeat the process of obtaining the wind intensity value of the sample F1 period, obtain the wind intensity value corresponding to each F1 wind period respectively, and average the obtained multiple wind intensity values ​​to obtain the F1 wind direction average intensity value;

[0033] The duration of each sample wind period is obtained respectively to obtain multiple wind period length values, and the obtained multiple wind period length values ​​are summed to obtain the F1 wind period length value.

[0034] Furthermore, the step S2 further includes the following specific steps:

[0035] Obtain wind index monitoring data, obtain the wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction based on the wind index monitoring data, compare the numerical values ​​of the obtained multiple wind direction prevailing coefficients, and mark the wind speed interval direction corresponding to the maximum wind direction prevailing coefficient as the optimal interval wind direction based on the numerical comparison results;

[0036] In the target construction area, the building area corresponding to the optimal interval wind direction is marked as the best area for ventilation duct construction, and ventilation duct construction is carried out in the best area for ventilation duct construction. The target construction area where construction has been completed is marked as the target completion area;

[0037] The indoor temperature of the target completion area is obtained to obtain the first area temperature value, and the outdoor temperature of the target completion area is obtained to obtain the second area temperature value. If the first area temperature value is greater than or equal to the second area temperature value, the target completion area is divided into a first type of temperature area. If the first area temperature value is less than the second area temperature value, the target completion area is divided into a second type of temperature area to obtain temperature area division data.

[0038] Furthermore, the step S3 further includes the following specific steps:

[0039] Step S31: acquiring temperature region division data, and acquiring the first type of temperature region and the second type of temperature region respectively according to the temperature region division data;

[0040] Step S32: monitoring the temperature of the first type of temperature area, and controlling the curtain wall ventilation of the first type of temperature area according to the monitoring result;

[0041] Step S33: temperature monitoring is performed on the first type temperature area, and curtain wall ventilation control is performed on the second type temperature area according to the monitoring result.

[0042] Furthermore, the step S32 further includes the following specific steps:

[0043] The outdoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature zone is obtained, and an outdoor temperature threshold is set. If the outdoor temperature value is less than the outdoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation;

[0044] If the outdoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the outdoor temperature threshold, the indoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature area is obtained, the difference between the outdoor temperature value and the indoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a first indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and a first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval is obtained. If the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference is within the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation; if the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not within the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation.

[0045] Furthermore, the step S33 further includes the following specific steps:

[0046] The indoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature zone is obtained, and an indoor temperature threshold is set. If the indoor temperature value is less than or equal to the indoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation;

[0047] If the indoor temperature value is greater than the indoor temperature threshold, the outdoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature area is obtained, the difference between the indoor temperature value and the outdoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range is obtained. If the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation; if the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation.

[0048] A thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas comprises a tempered coated glass layer, a composite phase-change thermal insulation board, a ventilation cavity and an intelligent temperature control module. The ventilation cavity is located between the tempered coated glass layer and the composite phase-change thermal insulation board, and the intelligent temperature control module controls the ventilation opening and closing of the ventilation cavity.

[0049] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0050] 1. The present invention selects several different wind speed intervals for the target construction area, monitors the wind index for each wind speed interval, and obtains the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the monitoring results. This ensures the comprehensiveness of wind speed index monitoring, thereby providing scientific support for curtain wall construction.

[0051] 2. The present invention analyzes historical data of wind direction types in different wind direction intervals, obtains the optimal wind direction corresponding to the target wind area based on the analysis, and constructs vents at the optimal wind direction position in the construction area, which can improve the ventilation efficiency of the insulation curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] Figure 1 It is a diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the rectangular coordinate system of the target area in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0056] Example 1

[0057] First, see Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: a construction method of a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot summer and warm winter areas, comprising the following specific steps:

[0058] Step S1: Select several different wind speed intervals for the target construction area, monitor the wind speed index for each wind speed interval, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the monitoring results to obtain wind speed index monitoring data;

[0059] The step S1 further includes the following specific steps:

[0060] Acquire the insulation curtain wall construction area, divide the acquired insulation curtain wall construction area into a plurality of independent construction sub-areas, and select a target construction area from the acquired multiple construction sub-areas;

[0061] It should be noted here that:

[0062] In this application, the insulation curtain wall construction area involved here specifically includes multiple independent sub-areas, and the curtain wall ventilation ducts in each sub-area are not interconnected;

[0063] The thermal insulation curtain wall construction area involved here includes the exterior walls of multiple buildings, and the target construction area involved here is the exterior wall of a building in the thermal insulation curtain wall construction area.

[0064] Acquire a spatial top view corresponding to the target construction area to obtain a regional spatial top view; in the regional spatial top view, acquire the geometric center point corresponding to the target construction area to obtain the geometric center point of the target area; draw a straight line perpendicular to the north direction through the coordinate origin to obtain a first regional coordinate straight line; draw a straight line perpendicular to the first regional coordinate straight line through the coordinate origin to obtain a second regional coordinate straight line; mark the geometric center point of the target area as the coordinate origin; mark the first regional coordinate straight line as the coordinate x-axis; mark the second regional coordinate straight line as the coordinate y-axis; and mark the plane rectangular coordinate system composed of the coordinate origin, the coordinate x-axis, and the coordinate y-axis as the target area rectangular coordinate system;

[0065] See also Figure 2, in the rectangular coordinate system of the target area, create several wind analysis directions, and mark the created wind analysis directions as F1 wind interval direction to Fa wind interval direction;

[0066] It should be noted here that:

[0067] In the present application, F referred to herein is a sign symbol corresponding to the wind analysis direction, a referred to herein is a numerical value corresponding to the wind analysis direction, and a is an integer greater than 0.

[0068] Analyze the historical wind index of the F1 wind range direction, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind range direction based on the analysis results;

[0069] The details are as follows:

[0070] When analyzing historical wind indexes in the F1 wind speed range, mark a historical wind speed monitoring period, and obtain the duration of the historical wind speed monitoring period to obtain the duration of the historical monitoring period;

[0071] It should be noted here that:

[0072] In this application, the wind history monitoring period involved here includes different seasons.

[0073] Obtain historical wind speed data corresponding to the target construction area, obtain a period when the target construction area is in the F1 wind speed range, obtain multiple F1 wind speed periods, and arbitrarily select a sample wind speed period from the multiple F1 wind speed periods obtained to obtain a sample F1 wind speed period;

[0074] During the sample F1 wind period, several wind monitoring points are selected to obtain the wind intensity value corresponding to each wind monitoring point in the target construction area, thereby obtaining multiple wind intensity values. The average of the multiple wind intensity values ​​obtained is then calculated to obtain the wind intensity value for the sample F1 period.

[0075] It should be noted here that:

[0076] In this application, the wind intensity value involved here is specifically the Beaufort wind scale.

[0077] Repeat the process of obtaining the wind intensity value of the sample F1 period, obtain the wind intensity value corresponding to each F1 wind period respectively, and average the obtained multiple wind intensity values ​​to obtain the F1 wind direction average intensity value;

[0078] The duration of each sample wind period is obtained respectively to obtain multiple wind period length values, and the obtained multiple wind period length values ​​are summed to obtain the F1 wind period length value;

[0079] The wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind interval direction is obtained by calculating the average F1 wind intensity value, the F1 wind period length value and the historical monitoring period length;

[0080] Calculate the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind force interval direction. The specific formula is as follows:

[0081] ;

[0082] Among them, Fqf1 is the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the direction of the F1 wind interval, Cdf1 is the length of the F1 wind period, Cdz is the length of the historical monitoring period, and Qdf1 is the average intensity of the F1 wind direction;

[0083] It should be noted here that:

[0084] In this application, the prevailing wind direction coefficient refers to an indicator value that characterizes the frequency and intensity of wind direction occurrence in the target construction area. A larger prevailing wind direction coefficient indicates a higher frequency and greater intensity of the corresponding wind direction. The wind intensity value is the Beaufort scale, which is an empirical, dimensionless classification. The ratio obtained by dividing the wind period length by the historical monitoring period is dimensionless. Multiplying this ratio by the average wind direction intensity value, which is also dimensionless, yields a dimensionless value.

[0085] In the specific implementation, there are the following experimental data:

[0086] If Cdf1 is 3h, Cdz is 50h, and Qdf1 is level 2, Fqf1 can be calculated to be 0.12.

[0087] Repeat the process of obtaining the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction to obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficients corresponding to the F2 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction respectively;

[0088] The prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction is defined as the wind speed index monitoring data;

[0089] Step S2: Analyze the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the wind speed index monitoring data, obtain the optimal interval wind direction based on the analysis results, perform ventilation duct construction based on the optimal interval wind direction, obtain the target completion area, and divide the target completion area into a first type temperature area and a second type temperature area to obtain temperature area division data;

[0090] The step S2 further includes the following specific steps:

[0091] Obtain wind index monitoring data, obtain the wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction based on the wind index monitoring data, compare the numerical values ​​of the obtained multiple wind direction prevailing coefficients, and mark the wind speed interval direction corresponding to the maximum wind direction prevailing coefficient as the optimal interval wind direction based on the numerical comparison results;

[0092] In the target construction area, the building area corresponding to the optimal interval wind direction is marked as the best area for ventilation duct construction, and ventilation duct construction is carried out in the best area for ventilation duct construction. The target construction area where construction has been completed is marked as the target completion area;

[0093] It should be noted here that:

[0094] In this application, the optimal area for ventilation duct construction involved here is the key construction area of ​​the ventilation duct. There are many construction ducts arranged here, and the ventilation ducts are not all arranged in the optimal area for ventilation duct construction.

[0095] The indoor temperature of the target completed area is obtained to obtain a first area temperature value, and the outdoor temperature of the target completed area is obtained to obtain a second area temperature value. If the first area temperature value is greater than or equal to the second area temperature value, the target completed area is divided into a first type of temperature area. If the first area temperature value is less than the second area temperature value, the target completed area is divided into a second type of temperature area, and temperature area division data is obtained;

[0096] Step S3: performing curtain wall ventilation control on the first type of temperature zone and the second type of temperature zone respectively according to the temperature zone division data;

[0097] The step S3 further includes the following specific steps:

[0098] Acquire temperature region division data, and acquire the first type of temperature region and the second type of temperature region respectively according to the temperature region division data;

[0099] Control curtain wall ventilation for the first type of temperature zone;

[0100] The details are as follows:

[0101] The outdoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature zone is obtained, and an outdoor temperature threshold is set. If the outdoor temperature value is less than the outdoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation;

[0102] It should be noted here that:

[0103] In this application, the outdoor temperature threshold involved here is specifically set to 25 degrees Celsius;

[0104] If the outdoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the outdoor temperature threshold, the indoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature zone is obtained, the difference between the outdoor temperature value and the indoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a first indoor-outdoor temperature difference, and a first indoor-outdoor temperature difference preset interval is obtained. If the first indoor-outdoor temperature difference is within the first indoor-outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation; if the first indoor-outdoor temperature difference is not within the first indoor-outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation;

[0105] It should be noted here that:

[0106] In this application, the situation where the curtain wall is controlled not to be ventilated includes a first preset range boundary of the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;

[0107] The first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range involved here is specifically [0,5°C];

[0108] Curtain wall ventilation control for the second type of temperature zone;

[0109] The indoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature zone is obtained, and an indoor temperature threshold is set. If the indoor temperature value is less than or equal to the indoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation;

[0110] It should be noted here that:

[0111] In this application, the indoor temperature threshold involved here is specifically set to 25 degrees Celsius;

[0112] If the indoor temperature value is greater than the indoor temperature threshold, the outdoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature zone is obtained, the difference between the indoor temperature value and the outdoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range is obtained. If the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation; if the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation;

[0113] It should be noted here that:

[0114] In this application, the situation where the curtain wall is controlled not to be ventilated includes the second preset range boundary of the indoor and outdoor temperature difference;

[0115] The second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range involved here is specifically [0,5°C].

[0116] Secondly, an insulation curtain wall for hot summer and warm winter areas includes a tempered coated glass layer, a composite phase change insulation board, a ventilation cavity and an intelligent temperature control module. The ventilation cavity is located between the tempered coated glass layer and the composite phase change insulation board, and the intelligent temperature control module controls the ventilation opening and closing of the ventilation cavity.

[0117] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot summer and warm winter areas, characterized in that: include: Step S1: Set a number of different wind speed intervals for the target construction area, monitor the wind speed index for each wind speed interval, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the monitoring results to obtain wind speed index monitoring data; Step S2: Analyze the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to each wind speed interval based on the wind speed index monitoring data, obtain the optimal interval wind direction based on the analysis results, perform ventilation duct construction based on the optimal interval wind direction, obtain the target completion area, and divide the target completion area into a first type temperature area and a second type temperature area to obtain temperature area division data; Step S3: performing curtain wall ventilation control on the first type of temperature zone and the second type of temperature zone respectively according to the temperature zone division data.

2. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S1 further includes the following specific steps: Step S11: Acquire the thermal insulation curtain wall construction area, divide the thermal insulation curtain wall construction area into a plurality of independent construction sub-areas, and select a target construction area from the acquired multiple construction sub-areas; Step S12: Acquire a spatial top view corresponding to the target construction area to obtain a regional spatial top view; Step S13: Create a coordinate system for the regional spatial top view to obtain a rectangular coordinate system for the target region; Step S14: creating a plurality of wind analysis directions in the rectangular coordinate system of the target area, and marking the created plurality of wind analysis directions as F1 wind interval direction to Fa wind interval direction; Step S15: Analyze historical wind indexes for the F1 wind speed interval direction, and obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction based on the analysis results; Step S16: Obtain the prevailing wind direction coefficients corresponding to the wind force interval directions F2 to Fa respectively; Step S17: defining the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the wind speed interval direction from the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction as wind speed index monitoring data.

3. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step S13 further includes the following specific steps: In the regional space overhead view, the geometric center point corresponding to the target construction area is obtained to obtain the geometric center point of the target area. A straight line perpendicular to the north direction is drawn through the coordinate origin to obtain the first regional coordinate line. A straight line perpendicular to the first regional coordinate line is drawn through the coordinate origin to obtain the second regional coordinate line. The geometric center point of the target area is marked as the coordinate origin, the first regional coordinate line is marked as the coordinate x-axis, the second regional coordinate line is marked as the coordinate y-axis, and the plane rectangular coordinate system composed of the coordinate origin, the coordinate x-axis and the coordinate y-axis is marked as the target area rectangular coordinate system.

4. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step S15 further includes the following specific steps: Step S151: when analyzing historical wind indexes in the F1 wind speed interval direction, mark a wind speed historical monitoring period, and obtain the duration of the wind speed historical monitoring period to obtain the duration of the historical monitoring period; Step S152: Acquire historical wind data corresponding to the target construction area, obtain the time period when the target construction area is in the F1 wind speed range, and obtain multiple F1 wind speed ranges; Step S153: Analyze the wind strength of multiple F1 wind periods to obtain the length values ​​of the F1 wind periods; Step S154: Calculate the wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind interval direction by using the F1 wind direction average intensity value, the F1 wind period length value, and the historical monitoring period length; Calculate the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind force interval direction. The specific formula is as follows: ； Among them, Fqf1 is the prevailing wind direction coefficient corresponding to the direction of the F1 wind interval, Cdf1 is the length of the F1 wind period, Cdz is the length of the historical monitoring period, and Qdf1 is the average intensity value of the F1 wind direction.

5. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step S153 further includes the following specific steps: Randomly select a sample wind period from the multiple F1 wind periods obtained to obtain a sample F1 wind period; During the sample F1 wind period, several wind monitoring points are selected to obtain the wind intensity value of the target construction area at each wind monitoring point to obtain multiple wind intensity values. The average of the multiple wind intensity values ​​is then calculated to obtain the wind intensity value of the sample F1 period. The wind intensity value corresponding to each F1 wind period is obtained respectively, and the average of the obtained multiple wind intensity values ​​is calculated to obtain the F1 wind direction average intensity value; The duration of each sample wind period is obtained respectively to obtain multiple wind period length values, and the obtained multiple wind period length values ​​are summed to obtain the F1 wind period length value.

6. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S2 further includes the following specific steps: Obtain wind index monitoring data, obtain the wind direction prevailing coefficient corresponding to the F1 wind speed interval direction to the Fa wind speed interval direction based on the wind index monitoring data, compare the numerical values ​​of the obtained multiple wind direction prevailing coefficients, and mark the wind speed interval direction corresponding to the maximum wind direction prevailing coefficient as the optimal interval wind direction; In the target construction area, the building area corresponding to the optimal interval wind direction is marked as the best area for ventilation duct construction, and ventilation duct construction is carried out in the best area for ventilation duct construction. The target construction area where construction has been completed is marked as the target completion area; The indoor temperature of the target completion area is obtained to obtain the first area temperature value, and the outdoor temperature of the target completion area is obtained to obtain the second area temperature value. If the first area temperature value is greater than or equal to the second area temperature value, the target completion area is divided into a first type of temperature area. If the first area temperature value is less than the second area temperature value, the target completion area is divided into a second type of temperature area to obtain temperature area division data.

7. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S3 further includes the following specific steps: Step S31: acquiring temperature region division data, and acquiring the first type of temperature region and the second type of temperature region respectively according to the temperature region division data; Step S32: monitoring the temperature of the first type of temperature area, and controlling the curtain wall ventilation of the first type of temperature area according to the monitoring result; Step S33: temperature monitoring is performed on the first type temperature area, and curtain wall ventilation control is performed on the second type temperature area according to the monitoring result.

8. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step S32 further includes the following specific steps: The outdoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature zone is obtained, and an outdoor temperature threshold is set. If the outdoor temperature value is less than the outdoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation; If the outdoor temperature value is greater than or equal to the outdoor temperature threshold, the indoor temperature value corresponding to the first type of temperature area is obtained, the difference between the outdoor temperature value and the indoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a first indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and a first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval is obtained. If the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference is within the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation; if the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not within the first indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset interval, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation.

9. The method for constructing a thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step S33 further includes the following specific steps: The indoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature zone is obtained, and an indoor temperature threshold is set. If the indoor temperature value is less than or equal to the indoor temperature threshold, the curtain wall is controlled not to open ventilation; If the indoor temperature value is greater than the indoor temperature threshold, the outdoor temperature value corresponding to the second type of temperature area is obtained, the difference between the indoor temperature value and the outdoor temperature value is calculated, and the absolute value of the obtained difference is taken to obtain a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and a second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range is obtained. If the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled to open for ventilation; if the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not within the second indoor and outdoor temperature difference preset range, the curtain wall is controlled not to open for ventilation.

10. A thermal insulation curtain wall for hot-summer and warm-winter areas, applicable to the thermal insulation curtain wall construction method for hot-summer and warm-winter areas according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The thermal insulation curtain wall includes a tempered coated glass layer, a composite phase change thermal insulation board, a ventilation cavity and an intelligent temperature control module. The ventilation cavity is located between the tempered coated glass layer and the composite phase change thermal insulation board, and the intelligent temperature control module controls the ventilation opening and closing of the ventilation cavity.

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