Dust particle detector for food standardization detection

By designing the rotation and flip mechanism to expand the sampling range, and using electrostatic adsorption and mechanical scratching to achieve rapid self-cleaning, the existing dust particle detectors have solved the problems of uneven sampling and equipment residues in the food production environment, and achieved efficient and accurate detection results.

CN120445958AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHANDONG INST FOR PROD QUALITY INSPECTION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510677610.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust particle detectors have problems in the food production environment that the sampling range is narrow, the detection results are insufficient, and the residual pollutants inside the equipment affect the detection accuracy and high maintenance costs.

Method used

A detector including a position adjustment assembly, a detection box and an adsorption assembly is designed to expand the sampling range through rotation and flip mechanisms, and to achieve rapid self-cleaning by using electrostatic adsorption and mechanical scratches to avoid residual impacts on detection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and accurate dust particle detection in the food production environment, avoids detection result errors and equipment maintenance costs, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of detection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dust particle detector for food standardization detection, and relates to the technical field of food dust particle detection, the dust particle detector comprises a position adjusting assembly, a detection box and an adsorption assembly, the inner side of the top of the position adjusting assembly is provided with the detection box, and the outer end of the bottom of the detection box is provided with a suction assembly; an adsorption assembly is arranged in the detection box, the adsorption assembly comprises a rotating seat, and a pressure spring is arranged in the rotating seat. After detection is completed, a suction pump stops, a second motor reversely drives a suction pipe to drive a ratchet wheel to be meshed with ratchets, a rotating seat rotates in a detection box, and a first electric push rod pushes an insulating plate to move out of an adsorption plate in a cleaning frame; the storage battery conducts high-frequency power-on and power-off on the adsorption plate through the communication line to generate static electricity and adsorb floating dust, meanwhile, the first motor drives the detection box to turn over to enable particles sinking to the bottom to suspend, residual dust in the suction pipe enters the detection box along with movement to be adsorbed, rapid self-cleaning is achieved, and the situation that follow-up detection is affected by residues is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food dust particle detection, in particular to a dust particle detector for food standardization detection. Background Art

[0002] In the food production industry, food safety and hygiene standards are directly related to public health and product quality. Dust particles, as common pollutants in the production environment, may carry microorganisms, harmful particles, or allergens, posing a potential threat to the cleanliness and safety of food. Therefore, efficient and accurate detection of dust particles in the food production environment is an important step in ensuring that the production process meets hygiene standards. Currently, most common dust particle detectors on the market use suction sampling combined with optical counting technology. They inhale air samples and use particle counters to analyze dust concentration. However, existing equipment has significant shortcomings in practical applications: 1) The sampling range of traditional detectors is narrow and easily affected by local airflow or the fixed position of the equipment, resulting in uneven sampling. Especially in complex workshop environments, it is difficult to fully cover the entire area, and the test results are not representative enough. 2) After the test, dust or oil particles are likely to remain inside the equipment (such as the test chamber and pipeline). These residues may contaminate subsequent samples, causing deviations in the test data and requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, which seriously affects the test efficiency. 3) Existing equipment mostly relies on manual disassembly and cleaning or simple blowing, which is not only cumbersome to operate and has high maintenance costs, but also difficult to completely remove adherent particles (such as oily dust). Long-term accumulation may damage the sensor or reduce the sensitivity of the equipment. 4) Some equipment has poor control over the suspension of heavy particles (such as metal debris). Particle sedimentation during the test process will cause counting errors, affecting the accuracy of the test results. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust particle detector for food standardization detection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A dust particle detector for food standardization testing includes a positioning component, a testing box and an adsorption component. The testing box is placed on the inner side of the top of the positioning component, and the suction component is placed on the outer end of the bottom of the testing box. The adsorption component is placed inside the testing box. The adsorption component includes a rotating seat, a pressure spring is placed inside the rotating seat, and a ratchet is placed on the outer end of the pressure spring. A cleaning frame is placed on the outer end of the top of the rotating seat, and a first electric push rod is placed inside the cleaning frame. An insulating plate is placed on the output end of the first electric push rod, and an adsorption plate is placed on the side of the insulating plate away from the first electric push rod. A battery is placed inside the cleaning frame, and a connecting line is connected between the battery and the adsorption plate. A second electric push rod is placed on the outer end of the cleaning frame, and a displacement plate is placed on the output end of the second electric push rod. The outer end of the displacement plate is connected to a collecting seat, and an exhaust fan is placed inside the collecting seat. A partition net is placed on the outer end of the exhaust fan, a scraper is placed on the outer end of the collecting seat, and a suction groove is provided inside the scraper. A placement seat is provided at the outer end of the detection box, and a particle counter is placed inside the placement seat. Tempered glass is placed between the detection box and the placement seat, and a suction pump is placed at the top outer end of the detection box.

[0005] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a vehicle body, an electrically controlled swivel seat is mounted on the top outer end of the vehicle body, a docking rod is mounted on the top outer end of the electrically controlled swivel seat, a top plate is provided on the top outer end of the docking rod, a connecting seat is mounted on the front bottom end of the top plate, a first motor is mounted on the outer end of the connecting seat, and a docking swivel seat is provided on the output end of the first motor.

[0006] Furthermore, the electrically controlled rotating seat drives the docking rod to rotate, and the docking rod is fixedly connected to the top plate, and the top plate is distributed in parallel with the vehicle body.

[0007] Furthermore, the docking swivel seat is connected to the detection box, and the first motor drives the detection box to rotate through the docking swivel seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the suction assembly includes a suction pipe, an air suction seat is provided at the end of the suction pipe, and a ratchet is placed at the top of the suction pipe, a ventilation groove is opened on the inner side of the ratchet, a first pulley is placed at the outer end of the suction pipe, a second motor is placed at the outer end of the detection box, and a second pulley is provided at the output end of the second motor, and a belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0009] Furthermore, the second motor drives the first pulley to rotate via the second pulley and the belt, and the first pulley is fixedly connected to the suction pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the suction seat is connected to the ventilation groove through a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is S-shaped.

[0011] Furthermore, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the ratchet, and the ratchet is engaged with the ratchet teeth.

[0012] Furthermore, the battery is electrically connected to the adsorption plate through a connecting line, and the second electric push rod drives the displacement plate to move so that the scraper contacts the adsorption plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the scraper and the collecting seat are an integrated structure, and the suction groove is connected to the interior of the collecting seat. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. When the suction seat of the present invention is working, the electric-controlled rotary seat drives the docking rod to drive the top plate to rotate, and the detection box rotates synchronously through the connecting seat and the docking rotary seat to expand the suction range. At the same time, the second motor drives the first pulley to rotate the suction pipe through the belt drive, further expanding the suction area and avoiding errors caused by small-scale sampling in the food testing workshop. After the inhaled gas enters the detection box, the particle counter performs dust detection through the tempered glass. The first motor drives the docking rotary seat to flip the detection box to prevent heavy particle deposition from affecting the detection accuracy.

[0015] 2. After the detection is completed, the present invention stops the suction pump, the second motor reverses to drive the suction pipe to drive the ratchet to engage with the ratchet teeth, so that the rotating seat rotates in the detection box, and the first electric push rod pushes the insulating plate to move out of the adsorption plate in the cleaning frame; the battery uses the connecting line to switch the adsorption plate on and off at high frequency to generate static electricity, which adsorbs floating dust. At the same time, the first motor drives the detection box to flip to suspend the bottom particles, and the residual dust in the suction pipe enters the detection box with the movement and is adsorbed, thereby achieving rapid self-cleaning and avoiding residual influence on subsequent detection.

[0016] 3. The detection box of the present invention is grounded through an external grounding wire through a rotating seat and a cleaning frame to the scraper. When the adsorption plate is cleaned, the second electric push rod drives the displacement plate to drive the scraper to fit with the adsorption plate. During the scraping process, static electricity is released through the grounding, and at the same time, mechanical scraping removes surface dust and food stains. The suction groove of the scraper is connected to the collection seat, and the exhaust fan sucks in and stores the scraped pollutants, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the adsorption plate and preventing residue from affecting subsequent adsorption efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Figure A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 2 FIG. B is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a detection box of a dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adsorption component of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating base of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning frame of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of a dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a dust particle detector collecting seat for food standardization testing of the present invention; Figure 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Positioning assembly; 101. Car body; 102. Electric control swivel seat; 103. Docking rod; 104. Top plate; 105. Docking seat; 106. First motor; 107. Docking swivel seat; 2. Detection box; 3. Suction assembly; 301. Suction pipe; 302. Suction seat; 303. Ratchet; 304. Ventilation groove; 305. First pulley; 306. Belt; 307. Second motor; 308. Second pulley; 4. Adsorption assembly; 4 01. Rotating seat; 402. Pressure spring; 403. Ratchet; 404. Cleaning frame; 405. First electric push rod; 406. Insulating plate; 407. Adsorption plate; 408. Battery; 409. Connecting line; 410. Second electric push rod; 411. Displacement plate; 412. Collecting seat; 413. Exhaust fan; 414. Partition; 415. Scraper; 416. Suction trough; 5. Placement seat; 6. Particle counter; 7. Tempered glass; 8. Suction pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 9The dust particle detector for food standardization testing provided by the present invention includes a positioning component 1, a detection box 2, and an adsorption component 4. The detection box 2 is placed on the inner side of the top of the positioning component 1. The positioning component 1 includes a body 101. The top outer end of the body 101 is placed with an electric control rotating seat 102, and the top outer end of the electric control rotating seat 102 is placed with a docking rod 103. The top outer end of the docking rod 103 is provided with a top plate 104, and the front bottom end of the top plate 104 is placed with a docking seat 105. A first motor 106 is mounted on the outer end of the connecting seat 105, and a docking swivel seat 107 is provided at the output end of the first motor 106. The electrically controlled swivel seat 102 drives the docking rod 103 to rotate, and the docking rod 103 is fixedly connected to the top plate 104. The top plate 104 is distributed parallel to the vehicle body 101. The docking swivel seat 107 is connected to the detection box 2, and the first motor 106 drives the detection box 2 to rotate through the docking swivel seat 107. A suction component 3 is mounted on the outer bottom end of the detection box 2.

[0022] The suction assembly 3 includes a suction pipe 301, the end of the suction pipe 301 is provided with a suction seat 302, and a ratchet 303 is placed on the top of the suction pipe 301, and a ventilation groove 304 is opened on the inner side of the ratchet 303, the outer end of the suction pipe 301 is provided with a first pulley 305, the outer end of the detection box 2 is provided with a second motor 307, and the output end of the second motor 307 is provided with a second pulley 308, a belt 306 is provided between the first pulley 305 and the second pulley 308, the second motor 307 drives the first pulley 305 to rotate through the second pulley 308 and the belt 306, and the first pulley 305 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 301, the outer end of the detection box 2 is provided with a placement seat 5, and a particle counter 6 is placed inside the placement seat 5, tempered glass 7 is placed between the detection box 2 and the placement seat 5, and a suction pump 8 is placed at the top outer end of the detection box 2.

[0023] The staff pushes the equipment to move into the food standardization testing workshop, and the suction pump 8 starts working. The suction force of the suction pump 8 is transmitted to the inside of the suction seat 302 through the testing box 2, the ventilation groove 304, and the suction pipe 301, so that the suction seat 302 can bring the air in the food standardization testing workshop into the inside of the testing box 2. In the process of the suction seat 302 sucking air, the docking rod 103 is driven to rotate by the electric control rotary seat 102, which can make the top plate 104 rotate in a circle. Because the top plate 104 is connected with the testing box 2 through the connecting seat 105 and the docking rotary seat 107, the testing box 2 can rotate in a circle with the top plate 104, which improves the suction range of the suction seat 302. At the same time, the second pulley 308 is driven to rotate by the second motor 307, which can make the belt 306 drive the first pulley 305 to rotate. Now, because the first pulley 305 is fixed to the suction pipe 301, the suction pipe 301 can drive the suction seat 302 to rotate in a circle, which further expands the suction range of the suction seat 302. By improving the suction range of the suction seat 302, it is possible to avoid the situation where only a small range of suction is performed in the food standardization testing workshop, resulting in inaccurate test results. After the external gas enters the interior of the testing box 2, the particle counter 6 inside the placement seat 5 works and can count the dust particles in the air in the testing box 2 through the tempered glass 7. During the detection process of the particle counter 6, the first motor 106 drives the docking turntable 107 to rotate, which can make the testing box 2 flip over. By flipping the testing box 2, it is possible to avoid the situation where heavier dust sinks to the bottom of the testing box 2 and affects the detection accuracy of the particle counter 6.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 9, the interior of the detection box 2 is provided with an adsorption component 4, the adsorption component 4 includes a rotating seat 401, a pressure spring 402 is provided inside the rotating seat 401, and a ratchet 403 is provided at the outer end of the pressure spring 402, a cleaning frame 404 is provided at the top outer end of the rotating seat 401, and a first electric push rod 405 is provided inside the cleaning frame 404, an insulating plate 406 is provided at the output end of the first electric push rod 405, and an adsorption plate 407 is provided on the side of the insulating plate 406 away from the first electric push rod 405, a battery 408 is provided inside the cleaning frame 404, and a connecting line 409 is connected between the battery 408 and the adsorption plate 407, a second electric push rod 410 is provided at the outer end of the cleaning frame 404, and the second electric push rod 410 is provided 0 A displacement plate 411 is placed at the output end, the outer end of the displacement plate 411 is connected to the collection seat 412, and an exhaust fan 413 is placed inside the collection seat 412, and a partition net 414 is placed at the outer end of the exhaust fan 413. A scraper 415 is placed at the outer end of the collection seat 412, and a suction groove 416 is opened inside the scraper 415. The suction pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 303, and the ratchet 303 is engaged with the ratchet teeth 403. The battery 408 is electrically connected to the adsorption plate 407 through the connecting line 409, and the second electric push rod 410 drives the displacement plate 411 to displace the scraper 415 so that the scraper 415 contacts the adsorption plate 407. The scraper 415 and the collection seat 412 are an integrated structure, and the suction groove 416 is connected to the inside of the collection seat 412.

[0025] It should be noted that when the suction seat 302 is in the suction process, the second motor 307 rotates forward. At this time, the ratchet 303 and the ratchet teeth 403 are in a non-meshing state. When the suction pipe 301 drives the ratchet 303 to rotate, the ratchet 303 squeezes the ratchet teeth 403, which allows the ratchet teeth 403 to be retracted into the rotating seat 401 through the pressure spring 402, so that the rotating seat 401 does not rotate with the ratchet 303. After the particle counter 6 completes the dust particle detection, the suction pump 8 stops working and the second motor 307 rotates in the opposite direction. At this time, when the suction pipe 301 drives the ratchet 303 to rotate, the ratchet 303 engages with the ratchet teeth 403, which causes the rotating seat 401 to rotate inside the detection box 2. During the rotation of the rotating seat 401, the first electric push rod 405 works to drive the insulating plate 406 to move inside the cleaning frame 404, so that the adsorption plate 407 can be moved out from the cleaning frame 404.

[0026] During the process of moving the cleaning frame 404 out, the battery 408 works and the adsorption plate 407 is energized at high frequency through the connecting line 409, which can make the surface of the adsorption plate 407 adhere to the charge, thereby generating static electricity on the surface of the adsorption plate 407. By making the adsorption plate 407 generate static electricity and rotate it in the detection box 2, the adsorption plate 407 can adsorb the dust particles floating in the detection box 2. At the same time, the first motor 106 drives the docking seat 107 to rotate and turn the detection box 2 over, which can make the dust on the bottom continue to float until it is adsorbed by the adsorption plate 407, and the residual dust particles in the suction pipe 301 will also be sucked away. Due to the rotation and flipping into the detection box 2, through this design, the equipment can quickly clean the dust particles in the detection box 2 after the detection is completed, which can avoid the situation where the dust particles in the detection box 2 remain and affect the subsequent detection. The detection box 2 is connected to the outside with a grounding wire, and the detection box 2 is fitted with the rotating seat 401, the rotating seat 401 and the cleaning frame 404 are integrated, and the cleaning frame 404 is fitted with the scraper 415, which makes the scraper 415 also grounded. When the adsorption plate 407 completes its work and the second electric push rod 410 drives it to reset, the displacement plate 411 can be made to move by the second electric push rod 410. The collecting seat 412 and the scraper 415 are driven to move, which enables the scraper 415 to fit with the adsorption plate 407. During the resetting process of the adsorption plate 407, the scraper 415 will scrape the surface of the adsorption plate 407. At the same time, after the two are in contact, the static electricity on the surface of the adsorption plate 407 will be discharged due to grounding, which makes it easier for the scraper 415 to scrape off the dust on the surface of the adsorption plate 407. In addition, food production usually contains oil stains, and by scraping, the oil stains can also be avoided from remaining on the adsorption plate 407. A suction groove 416 is provided on the surface of the scraper 415 and is connected to the inside of the collecting seat 412. When the scraper 415 scrapes off the oil stains and dust During the process, the suction force can be transmitted to the suction groove 416 through the operation of the exhaust fan 413, which allows dust and oil stains to be sucked into the collection seat 412 for storage. Through this design, the adsorption plate 407 can be quickly cleaned after completing the dust adsorption to prevent excessive surface adsorption of dust and affecting the subsequent adsorption effect. In addition, the partition net 414 on the surface of the exhaust fan 413 can separate the oily dust from the exhaust fan 413 to prevent the oily dust from affecting the normal operation of the exhaust fan 413. A cleaning port is provided at the bottom of the collection seat 412. After collecting oily dust for a long time, the staff can open the cleaning port to clean the inside of the collection seat 412.

[0027] In summary, when using the dust particle detector for food standardization testing, a worker first pushes the device, and the device can be rolled into the food standardization testing workshop via the rollers of the vehicle body 101. At this time, the suction pump 8 works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the interior of the suction seat 302 through the testing box 2, the ventilation groove 304, and the suction pipe 301, so that the suction seat 302 can draw the air in the food standardization testing workshop into the testing box 2. Then, during the process of the suction seat 302 sucking air, the docking rod 103 is driven to rotate by the electric-controlled rotating seat 102, which can make the top plate 104 rotate in a circle. Because the top plate 104 is connected with the detection box 2 through the connecting seat 105 and the docking rotating seat 107, the detection box 2 can rotate in a circle together with the top plate 104, which improves the suction range of the suction seat 302. At the same time, the second motor 307 drives the second pulley 308 to rotate, which can make the belt 306 drive the first pulley 305 to rotate. Because the first pulley 305 is fixed to the suction pipe 301, the suction pipe 301 can drive the suction seat 302 to rotate in a circle, which further expands the suction range of the suction seat 302. By improving the suction range of the suction seat 302, it can avoid the situation that only a small range of suction is carried out in the food standardization testing workshop, resulting in inaccurate detection results. After the external air enters the detection box 2, the particle counter 6 in the mounting seat 5 starts to work, and can count the dust particles in the air in the detection box 2 through the tempered glass 7. During the detection process of the particle counter 6, the first motor 106 drives the docking rotating seat 107 to rotate, which can cause the detection box 2 to flip. By flipping the detection box 2, it can prevent heavy dust from settling to the bottom of the detection box 2 and affecting the detection accuracy of the particle counter 6. Then, when the suction seat 302 is in the process of suctioning, the second motor 307 rotates forward. At this time, the ratchet 303 and the ratchet teeth 403 are in a non-meshing state. When the suction pipe 301 drives the ratchet 303 to rotate, the ratchet 303 squeezes the ratchet teeth 403, which makes the ratchet teeth 403 retract into the inside of the rotating seat 401 through the pressure spring 402, so that the rotating seat 401 does not rotate with the ratchet 303. After the particle counter 6 completes the dust particle detection, the suction pump 8 stops working, and the second motor 307 rotates in the reverse direction. At this time, when the suction pipe 301 drives the ratchet 303 to rotate, the ratchet 303 and the ratchet teeth 403 are meshed, which makes the rotating seat 4 01 will rotate inside the detection box 2. During the rotation of the rotating seat 401, the first electric push rod 405 works to drive the insulating plate 406 to move inside the cleaning frame 404, so that the adsorption plate 407 can be moved out of the cleaning frame 404. During the movement of the cleaning frame 404, the battery 408 works and performs high-frequency power-off and power-on on the adsorption plate 407 through the connecting line 409, which can make the surface of the adsorption plate 407 attached with electric charge, thereby generating static electricity on the surface of the adsorption plate 407. By generating static electricity on the adsorption plate 407 and rotating it inside the detection box 2, the adsorption plate 407 can adsorb dust particles floating in the detection box 2. At the same time, the first motor 106 drives the docking swivel 107 to rotate and flip the detection box 2, so that the dust on the bottom continues to float until it is adsorbed by the adsorption plate 407, and the dust particles remaining in the suction pipe 301 will also enter the detection box 2 due to the rotation and flipping. Through this design, the device can quickly clean the dust particles in the detection box 2 after the detection is completed, which can prevent the dust particles in the detection box 2 from remaining and affecting subsequent detection. Then, when the adsorption plate 407 completes its work and the second electric push rod 410 drives it to reset, the second electric push rod 410 works to enable the displacement plate 411 to drive the collection seat 412 and the scraper 415 to move, so that the scraper 415 can fit with the adsorption plate 407, and in the process of resetting the adsorption plate 407, the scraper 415 will scrape the surface of the adsorption plate 407. At the same time, after the two are in contact, the static electricity on the surface of the adsorption plate 407 will be discharged due to grounding, which makes it easier for the scraper 415 to scrape off the dust on the surface of the adsorption plate 407. Food production usually contains oil stains, which can be prevented from remaining on the adsorption plate 407 by scraping them off. A suction groove 416 is provided on the surface of the scraper 415 and is connected to the interior of the collection seat 412. When the scraper 415 scrapes off the oil stains and dust, the exhaust fan 413 works, which can transmit the suction force to the suction groove 416, so that the dust and oil stains can be sucked into the collection seat 412 for storage. This design allows the adsorption plate 407 to be quickly cleaned after dust adsorption is completed to prevent excessive dust adsorption on the surface from affecting the subsequent adsorption effect. Finally, the partition net 414 on the surface of the exhaust fan 413 can separate the oil, dirt and dust from the exhaust fan 413 to prevent the oil, dirt and dust from affecting the normal operation of the exhaust fan 413. A cleaning port is provided at the bottom of the collection seat 412. After collecting oil, dirt and dust for a long time, the staff can open the cleaning port to clean the inside of the collection seat 412.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0029] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust particle detector for food standardization testing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning component (1), a detection box (2) and an adsorption component (4), wherein the detection box (2) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the positioning component (1), and the suction component (3) is arranged on the outer end of the bottom of the detection box (2), and the adsorption component (4) is arranged inside the detection box (2), and the adsorption component (4) is arranged inside the detection box (2), and the adsorption component (4) comprises a rotating seat (401), a pressure spring (402) is arranged inside the rotating seat (401), and a ratchet (403) is arranged on the outer end of the pressure spring (402), a cleaning frame (404) is arranged on the outer end of the top of the rotating seat (401), and a first electric push rod (405) is arranged inside the cleaning frame (404), an insulating plate (406) is arranged on the output end of the first electric push rod (405), and an adsorption plate (407) is arranged on the side of the insulating plate (406) away from the first electric push rod (405), and a battery (407) is arranged inside the cleaning frame (404). 8), and a connecting line (409) is connected between the battery (408) and the adsorption plate (407), the outer end of the cleaning frame (404) is provided with a second electric push rod (410), and the output end of the second electric push rod (410) is provided with a displacement plate (411), the outer end of the displacement plate (411) is connected with a collection seat (412), and the interior of the collection seat (412) is provided with an exhaust fan (413), and the outer end of the exhaust fan (413) is provided with a A partition net (414) is provided, a scraper (415) is provided at the outer end of the collecting seat (412), a suction groove (416) is provided inside the scraper (415), a placement seat (5) is provided at the outer end of the detection box (2), a particle counter (6) is provided inside the placement seat (5), tempered glass (7) is provided between the detection box (2) and the placement seat (5), and a suction pump (8) is provided at the outer end of the top of the detection box (2).

2. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (1) comprises a vehicle body (101), an electrically controlled rotating seat (102) is arranged at the top outer end of the vehicle body (101), a docking rod (103) is arranged at the top outer end of the electrically controlled rotating seat (102), a top plate (104) is arranged at the top outer end of the docking rod (103), a docking seat (105) is arranged at the front bottom end of the top plate (104), a first motor (106) is arranged at the outer end of the docking seat (105), and a docking rotating seat (107) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (106).

3. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrically controlled rotating seat (102) drives the docking rod (103) to rotate, and the docking rod (103) is fixedly connected to the top plate (104), and the top plate (104) and the vehicle body (101) are distributed in parallel.

4. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking rotatable seat (107) is connected to the detection box (2), and the first motor (106) drives the detection box (2) to rotate through the docking rotatable seat (107).

5. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly (3) comprises a suction pipe (301), the end of the suction pipe (301) is provided with a suction seat (302), and the top of the suction pipe (301) is provided with a ratchet (303), the inner side of the ratchet (303) is provided with a ventilation groove (304), the outer end of the suction pipe (301) is provided with a first pulley (305), the outer end of the detection box (2) is provided with a second motor (307), and the output end of the second motor (307) is provided with a second pulley (308), and a belt (306) is provided between the first pulley (305) and the second pulley (308).

6. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (307) drives the first pulley (305) to rotate via the second pulley (308) and the belt (306), and the first pulley (305) is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (301).

7. The dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air suction seat (302) is communicated with the ventilation groove (304) through the suction pipe (301), and the suction pipe (301) is S-shaped.

8. The dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suction pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the ratchet (303), and the ratchet (303) is meshed with the ratchet teeth (403).

9. The dust particle detector for food standardization testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (408) is electrically connected to the adsorption plate (407) via a connecting line (409), and the second electric push rod (410) drives the displacement plate (411) to move so that the scraper (415) contacts the adsorption plate (407).

10. The dust particle detector for food standardization detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (415) and the collecting seat (412) are an integrated structure, and the suction groove (416) is connected to the interior of the collecting seat (412).