Simulation test method and device for water separation performance of emulsified engine oil

Through simulation test methods and devices that simulate the engine operating environment, the problem of difficult to determine the water separation performance after engine oil emulsification is solved, ensuring that the engine oil does not affect the engine lubrication characteristics after water separation and prevents wear.

CN120446447AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08WEICHAI POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510944245.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to determine the water separation performance of the engine after the oil is emulsified, resulting in engine wear problems.

Method used

A simulation test method and device for water separation performance after engine oil emulsification is provided. By adjusting the temperature of the reaction device, the liquid storage device controls the oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device, and measures the separated moisture content in real time, and determines that the reaction temperature is the lowest temperature of the engine to achieve water separation equilibrium.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the engine oil will not cause engine wear after water separation. By simulating the engine operating environment, effective separation of moisture is achieved and the oil emulsification will prevent the lubricating characteristics from affecting the lubricating characteristics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a simulation test method and device for water separation performance after engine oil emulsification, and relates to the field of water separation performance simulation tests.The method comprises the steps that the reaction temperature of a reaction device is adjusted; controlling the liquid storage device to convey the engine oil with the preset water content to the reaction device; the measuring device is controlled to measure the separated water content corresponding to the water separated from the reaction device in real time, the first separated water content is obtained, and the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil with the preset water content; under the condition that the reaction duration of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation duration of the engine and the first separated water content is equal to a separated water content threshold value, the current reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the engine when the engine oil with the preset water content is used, and the maximum water separation duration is the maximum duration of water separation of the engine oil by the engine; the problem that in the prior art, the water separation performance of the engine after engine oil emulsification is difficult to determine, and consequently engine abrasion is likely to occur is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water separation performance simulation testing, and in particular to a simulation testing method, device, computer program product and simulation testing system for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil. Background Art

[0002] With the diversification of fuels and application scenarios, the water content in combustion products continues to increase. For example, when a hydrogen engine operates at low temperatures, the water produced by combustion enters the engine oil, causing the oil to emulsify, affecting the lubrication properties of the engine oil, and then causing engine wear. Therefore, it is necessary to predict in advance the impact of water content on the emulsification state of the engine oil and the separation performance of water in the engine oil to prevent excessive water content in the engine oil from causing engine wear. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main purpose of this application is to provide a simulation test method, device, computer program product and simulation test system for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification, so as to at least solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to determine the water separation performance of the engine after oil emulsification, which leads to easy engine wear.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, according to one aspect of the present application, a simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification is provided. The simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device and a measuring device connected in sequence. The liquid storage device is used to store the emulsified engine oil, the reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment in which the engine oil is located when the engine is running, and the measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The method includes: adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device; controlling the liquid storage device to transport the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device; controlling the measuring device to measure the separation water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device in real time to obtain a first separation water content, wherein the separation water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil with the predetermined water content; when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content, and the maximum water separation time is the maximum time for the engine to separate water from the engine oil.

[0005] Optionally, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, after the current reaction temperature is determined to be the lowest temperature of the engine when the engine oil with the predetermined water content is used, the method includes: a first control step, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, controlling the reaction device to transport the engine oil after water separation to the liquid storage device and controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water; an adjustment step, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device; a second control step, controlling the liquid storage device to add the current emulsified engine oil transported to the reaction device; a third control step, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separation water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a second separation water content; an acquisition step, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time and the second separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, acquiring the current reaction temperature to obtain an updated reaction temperature; an updating step, when the updated reaction temperature is greater than the minimum temperature, updating the minimum temperature to the updated reaction temperature; repeating the first control step, the adjustment step, the second control step, the third control step, the acquisition step and the updating step in sequence at least once until the number of repetitions reaches a predetermined number of times.

[0006] Optionally, before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further includes: adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device until the engine oil with the predetermined water content is stratified; determining the maximum liquid storage temperature at which the engine oil with the predetermined water content in the liquid storage device is not stratified as the maximum ambient temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content; and issuing an excessively high ambient temperature warning when the ambient temperature of the engine is greater than the maximum ambient temperature.

[0007] Optionally, before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further comprises: adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature.

[0008] Optionally, after controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separation water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separation water content, the method further includes: when the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, determining that the engine oil with the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium.

[0009] Optionally, when the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, after determining that the engine oil with the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium, the method includes: lowering the predetermined water content until the minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the engine, determining the current predetermined water content as the maximum water content of the engine oil; and issuing an oil change reminder when the water content of the engine oil in the engine oil storage device is greater than the maximum water content.

[0010] Optionally, the simulation test equipment further includes a water storage device, which is connected to the liquid storage device. Controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water includes: controlling the water storage device to add the predetermined mass of water to the liquid storage device.

[0011] According to another aspect of the present application, a simulation test device for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification is provided, and the simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device and a measuring device connected in sequence, wherein the liquid storage device is used to store the emulsified engine oil, the reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running, and the measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The device includes: a first adjustment unit for adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device; a first control unit for controlling the liquid storage device to transport the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device; and a second control unit for controlling The measuring device is configured to measure in real time the separation water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separation water content, where the separation water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil with the predetermined water content; a first determination unit is configured to determine the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, and the maximum water separation time is the maximum time for the engine to separate water from the engine oil.

[0012] According to another aspect of the present application, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the methods described above is implemented.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, a simulation test system is provided, comprising: a simulation test device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the simulation test device comprises a liquid storage device, a reaction device and a measuring device connected in sequence, the liquid storage device is used to store the emulsified engine oil, the reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment in which the engine oil is located when the engine is running, and the measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil, the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include methods for executing any one of the described methods.

[0014] Applying the technical solution of the present application, in the simulation test method for the water separation performance of the above-mentioned engine oil after emulsification, the reaction temperature of the reaction device is adjusted to simulate the environment of the engine oil during engine operation. The liquid storage device is controlled to deliver engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device. The separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device can be measured in real time by the measuring device to obtain a first separated water content. When the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine, if the first separated water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, it indicates that the water separation performance is qualified and the engine oil will not emulsify after water separation, causing engine wear. That is, at the current reaction temperature, the engine can achieve water separation equilibrium by separating the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Since the higher the temperature, the easier it is to achieve water evaporation and separation, the reaction temperature at which the first separated water content is equal to the separation water content threshold is the minimum temperature achieved by the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. The engine temperature must reach the minimum temperature to avoid engine wear when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Otherwise, the water content of the engine oil must be controlled to not reach the predetermined water content. This solves the problem in the prior art of difficulty in determining the water separation performance of the engine after emulsification of the engine oil, which leads to engine wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for performing a simulation test method for water separation performance of emulsified engine oil provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a simulation test device provided according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a simulation test method for water separation performance of emulsified engine oil provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of a simulation test method for water separation performance during cyclic water addition provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic flow chart of another simulation test method for water separation performance of emulsified engine oil provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 6 The figure shows a structural block diagram of a simulation test device for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil provided according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0022] 102. Processor; 104. Memory; 106. Transmission device; 108. Input / output device; 10. Liquid storage device; 20. Reaction device; 21. Nozzle; 30. Measuring device; 40. Water storage device; 50. Pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0026] As introduced in the background technology, it is difficult to determine the water separation performance of the engine after the oil is emulsified in the prior art, which leads to easy engine wear. To solve this technical problem, the embodiments of the present application provide a simulation test method, device, computer program product and simulation test system for the water separation performance of the oil after emulsification.

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for a simulation test method of the water separation performance of an engine oil emulsified according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA and other processing devices) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input and output device 108 for communication functions. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components than shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations shown.

[0029] Memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, such as application software programs and modules, such as the computer program corresponding to the simulation test method for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil in the embodiment of the present invention. Processor 102 executes the computer programs stored in memory 104 to execute various functional applications and data processing, thereby implementing the aforementioned method. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory (RAM) and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, memory 104 may further include memory remotely located from processor 102, and such remote memory may be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof. Transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via a network. Specific examples of such networks may include a wireless network provided by the mobile terminal's telecommunications provider. In one example, transmission device 106 includes a network interface controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices via a base station to enable communication with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0030] In this embodiment, a simulation test method for the water separation performance of oil emulsification running on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device is provided. Figure 2 As shown, the simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device 10, a reaction device 20 and a measuring device 30 connected in sequence, the liquid storage device 10 is used to store the emulsified engine oil, the reaction device 20 is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running, and the measuring device 30 is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that here.

[0031] Figure 3 Flowchart of the simulation test method of the water separation performance of the engine oil after emulsification according to the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0032] Step S201, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0033] Specifically, the reaction device adjusts the temperature to simulate the environment in which the above-mentioned engine oil is located when the engine is running, so as to perform simulation tests on the water separation performance of the engine at different temperatures.

[0034] Step S202, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0035] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned simulation test equipment also includes a water storage device 40, a pump 50 and a nozzle 21. A pump 50 is installed on the pipeline between the water storage device 40 and the liquid storage device 10, and a pump 50 is installed on the pipeline between the measuring device 30 and the liquid storage device 10. The water storage device 40 adds water to the engine oil in the liquid storage device 10 through the pump 50 to adjust the water content of the engine oil in the liquid storage device to a predetermined water content. Another pump 50 transports the above-mentioned engine oil with a predetermined water content in the liquid storage device 10 to the above-mentioned reaction device. The engine oil is atomized into different states through the nozzle to simulate the state of the engine oil when it flows through different positions during the operation of the engine, and its atomized components are output from the top of the reaction device to the measuring device.

[0036] Step S203, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0037] Specifically, the water in the reaction device evaporates to the measuring device, and the measuring device measures the separated water to obtain a first separated water content, that is, the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil of the predetermined water content.

[0038] Step S204, when the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine and the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content, and the above-mentioned maximum water separation time is the maximum time of the above-mentioned engine to separate water from the above-mentioned engine oil.

[0039] Specifically, generally, the longer the reaction time is, the more water evaporates. When the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine, the first separation water content at this time is the maximum separation water content. If the above-mentioned first separation water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, water separation balance is achieved. The higher the temperature, the easier it is to achieve water separation balance. If the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined to be the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content.

[0040] In the above-mentioned simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification, the reaction temperature of the reaction device is adjusted to simulate the environment in which the engine oil is located during engine operation. The liquid storage device is controlled to deliver engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device. The separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device can be measured in real time by the measuring device to obtain a first separated water content. If the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine, and the first separated water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, it indicates that the water separation performance is qualified and the engine oil will not emulsify after water separation, causing engine wear. In other words, at the current reaction temperature, the engine can achieve water separation equilibrium when separating oil with a predetermined water content. Since higher temperatures facilitate water evaporation and separation, the reaction temperature at which the first separated water content equals the separation water content threshold is the minimum temperature achieved by the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. The engine temperature must reach the minimum temperature to avoid engine wear when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Otherwise, the oil water content must be controlled to not reach the predetermined water content. This solves the problem in the prior art of difficulty in determining the water separation performance of the engine after emulsification, which can lead to engine wear.

[0041] In order to ensure that the water separation performance is qualified, in an optional embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold, after determining the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content, the method includes:

[0042] Step S301, a first control step, controlling the reaction device to deliver the engine oil after water separation to the liquid storage device and controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold;

[0043] Step S302, an adjustment step, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0044] Step S303, a second control step, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the current emulsified oil to the reaction device;

[0045] Step S304, a third control step, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a second separated water content;

[0046] Step S305, an acquisition step, in which, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time and the second separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold, the current reaction temperature is acquired to obtain an updated reaction temperature;

[0047] Step S306, an updating step, in which, when the updated reaction temperature is greater than the minimum temperature, the minimum temperature is updated to the updated reaction temperature;

[0048] Step S307, repeating the first control step, the adjustment step, the second control step, the third control step, the acquisition step and the update step in sequence at least once, until the number of repetitions reaches a predetermined number.

[0049] In the above embodiment, when the reaction time of the above reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above engine and the above separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current temperature is the lowest temperature for reaching water separation equilibrium, but one measurement does not represent that the water separation performance is qualified, and water needs to be added multiple times to test the water separation performance multiple times. After multiple additions of water, the water separation performance is qualified, and the maximum value of the lowest temperature measured multiple times is the lowest temperature for reaching the water separation performance, that is, the updated reaction temperature. When the temperature of the engine reaches the updated reaction temperature, it can be ensured that the above-mentioned engine oil with a predetermined water content will not emulsify and affect the lubricating properties of the engine oil, thereby causing engine wear.

[0050] In order to prevent oil stratification, in an optional embodiment, before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further includes:

[0051] Step S401, adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device until the engine oil with the predetermined water content is stratified;

[0052] Step S402, determining the maximum storage temperature of the liquid at which the engine oil with the predetermined water content in the liquid storage device is not stratified as the maximum ambient temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content;

[0053] Step S403: When the ambient temperature of the engine is greater than the maximum ambient temperature, an excessively high ambient temperature warning is issued.

[0054] In the above embodiment, there is water in the engine oil and stratification may occur. Of course, whether stratification occurs is related to the ambient temperature. By adjusting the storage temperature of the above-mentioned liquid storage device until the above-mentioned engine oil with the predetermined water content is stratified, the maximum storage temperature at which the above-mentioned engine oil with the predetermined water content is not stratified can be obtained, that is, the maximum ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature exceeds the maximum ambient temperature, an excessively high ambient temperature warning is issued, and the engine oil can be replaced to reduce the water content to prevent the engine oil from stratifying. The predetermined water content corresponds to the maximum ambient temperature.

[0055] In order to prevent the oil from stratifying before testing, in an optional embodiment, before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further includes:

[0056] Step S501 : adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is adjusted so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature, so as to prevent the oil from stratifying before the test and causing inaccurate test results.

[0058] In order to prevent oil stratification before testing, in an optional embodiment, after controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain the first separated water content, the method further includes:

[0059] Step S601: When the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, it is determined that the engine oil with the predetermined water content cannot reach a water separation equilibrium.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the higher the water content in the engine oil, the higher the temperature requirement for achieving water separation balance. The above minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the above engine, indicating that the engine temperature cannot reach the minimum temperature for achieving water separation balance. If the engine uses engine oil with a predetermined water content, engine wear problems will occur. Therefore, the engine oil needs to be replaced to reduce the water content in the engine oil.

[0061] To prevent engine wear, in an optional embodiment, when the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, after determining that the engine oil having the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium, the method includes:

[0062] Step S701, reducing the predetermined water content until the minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the engine, and determining the current predetermined water content as the maximum water content of the engine oil;

[0063] Step S702: When the water content of the oil in the oil storage device of the engine is greater than the maximum water content, an oil change reminder is issued.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the above-mentioned predetermined water content is reduced, thereby reducing the minimum temperature corresponding to the predetermined water content, until the above-mentioned minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the above-mentioned engine. The current above-mentioned predetermined water content is the maximum water content of the engine oil of the above-mentioned engine. If the water content of the above-mentioned engine oil storage device is greater than the above-mentioned maximum water content, it indicates that the engine cannot achieve the water separation balance of the engine oil, which will cause engine wear. Therefore, an oil change reminder is issued to prevent engine wear.

[0065] In order to simulate the oil circulation water adding process, an optional embodiment is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the simulation test equipment further includes a water storage device 40, which is connected to the liquid storage device 10. Step S301 includes:

[0066] Step S3011: Control the water storage device to add the predetermined mass of water into the liquid storage device.

[0067] In the above embodiment, the water storage device 40 adds water to the oil in the liquid storage device 10 through the pump 50, simulating the process of oil circulation and water addition during actual engine operation, so as to further detect the engine's oil-water separation performance during circulation and water addition.

[0068] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the implementation process of the simulation test method for the water separation performance of the engine oil after emulsification of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0069] This embodiment relates to a specific simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification, such as Figure 5 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0070] Step S1: Engine oils with different water contents are placed in a liquid storage device, controlled at different temperatures and continuously stirred to simulate the state of the engine oil in the oil pan. The engine oil is pumped to a reaction device via a pumping device. The reaction device can be set to different temperatures and pressures. The engine oil is atomized into different states through a nozzle to simulate the state of the engine oil flowing through different positions during engine operation. The atomized components are output from the top of the reaction device to a measuring device, and the separated water content is measured by the measuring device. At the same time, condensed liquid engine oil is collected at the bottom of the reaction device and returned to the liquid storage device through an oil return pipe.

[0071] Step S2: To simulate the continuous addition of water during the operation of the engine, a water storage device is added, and water can be extracted from the water storage device to the liquid storage device according to different reaction conditions;

[0072] Step S3: Setting an initial water content in the engine oil, and continuously adjusting the liquid storage temperature and reaction temperature to conduct the test until the separated water content is ≥80%, or water separation equilibrium is reached under the condition of continuous water addition. Then, the test is stopped, and the minimum temperature and maximum ambient temperature corresponding to the maximum reaction time are determined;

[0073] Step S4: Then, the test is repeated with different water contents set until the separated water content cannot be ≥80%, or the water separation equilibrium cannot be reached under the condition of continuous water addition, thereby determining the maximum water content in the engine oil, which serves as a control condition to determine whether the engine oil needs to be replaced.

[0074] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0075] The embodiment of the present application also provides a simulation test device for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification. It should be noted that the simulation test device for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification in the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification provided in the embodiment of the present application. The device is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation methods, and the details that have been explained will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can implement a combination of software and / or hardware for a predetermined function. Although the device described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceivable.

[0076] The following introduces a simulation test device for the water separation performance of the emulsified engine oil provided in an embodiment of the present application. The simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device 10, a reaction device 20 and a measuring device 30 connected in sequence. The liquid storage device 10 is used to store the emulsified engine oil, the reaction device 20 is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running, and the measuring device 30 is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil.

[0077] Figure 6 : is a structural block diagram of a simulation test device for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the device includes:

[0078] The first adjustment unit 100 is used to adjust the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0079] Specifically, the reaction device adjusts the temperature to simulate the environment in which the above-mentioned engine oil is located when the engine is running, so as to perform simulation tests on the water separation performance of the engine at different temperatures.

[0080] A first control unit 200 is used to control the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0081] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned simulation test equipment also includes a water storage device 40, a pump 50 and a nozzle 21. A pump 50 is installed on the pipeline between the water storage device 40 and the liquid storage device 10, and a pump 50 is installed on the pipeline between the measuring device 30 and the liquid storage device 10. The water storage device 40 adds water to the engine oil in the liquid storage device 10 through the pump 50 to adjust the water content of the engine oil in the liquid storage device to a predetermined water content. Another pump 50 transports the above-mentioned engine oil with a predetermined water content in the liquid storage device 10 to the above-mentioned reaction device. The engine oil is atomized into different states through the nozzle to simulate the state of the engine oil when it flows through different positions during the operation of the engine, and its atomized components are output from the top of the reaction device to the measuring device.

[0082] a second control unit 300, configured to control the measuring device to measure in real time a separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device, to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is a ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0083] Specifically, the water in the reaction device evaporates to the measuring device, and the measuring device measures the separated water to obtain a first separated water content, that is, the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil of the predetermined water content.

[0084] The first determination unit 400 is used to determine the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold. The maximum water separation time is the maximum time for the engine to separate water from the engine oil.

[0085] Specifically, generally, the longer the reaction time is, the more water evaporates. When the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine, the first separation water content at this time is the maximum separation water content. If the above-mentioned first separation water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, water separation balance is achieved. The higher the temperature, the easier it is to achieve water separation balance. If the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined to be the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content.

[0086] In the simulation test device for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil, the reaction temperature of the reaction device is adjusted to simulate the environment of the engine oil during engine operation. The liquid storage device is controlled to deliver engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device. The separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device can be measured in real time by the measuring device to obtain a first separated water content. If the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine, and the first separated water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, it indicates that the water separation performance is qualified and the engine oil will not emulsify after water separation, causing engine wear. In other words, at the current reaction temperature, the engine can achieve water separation equilibrium when separating oil with the predetermined water content. Since higher temperatures facilitate water evaporation and separation, the reaction temperature at which the first separated water content equals the separation water content threshold is the minimum temperature achieved by the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. The engine temperature must reach the minimum temperature to avoid engine wear when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Otherwise, the oil water content must be controlled to not reach the predetermined water content. This solves the problem in the prior art of difficulty in determining the water separation performance of the engine after emulsification, which can lead to engine wear.

[0087] In order to ensure that the water separation performance is qualified, in an optional embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the above device includes:

[0088] a third control unit, configured to, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the separated water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, determine the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when the engine oil with the predetermined water content is used, and then execute a first control step of controlling the reaction device to transport the engine oil after water separation to the liquid storage device and controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the separated water content is equal to the separation water content threshold;

[0089] A second adjusting unit is used for adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device in the adjustment step;

[0090] a fourth control unit, configured to execute the second control step, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the current emulsified oil to the reaction device;

[0091] a fifth control unit, configured to control the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated from the reaction device in the third control step, to obtain a second separated water content;

[0092] an acquiring unit, configured to acquire, in an acquiring step, the current reaction temperature to obtain an updated reaction temperature when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time and the second separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold;

[0093] an updating unit, configured to update the minimum temperature to the updated reaction temperature in the updating step if the updated reaction temperature is greater than the minimum temperature;

[0094] A repeating unit is used to sequentially repeat the first control step, the adjustment step, the second control step, the third control step, the acquisition step and the update step at least once until the number of repetitions reaches a predetermined number.

[0095] In the above embodiment, when the reaction time of the above reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above engine and the above separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current temperature is the lowest temperature for reaching water separation equilibrium, but one measurement does not represent that the water separation performance is qualified, and water needs to be added multiple times to test the water separation performance multiple times. After multiple additions of water, the water separation performance is qualified, and the maximum value of the lowest temperature measured multiple times is the lowest temperature for reaching the water separation performance, that is, the updated reaction temperature. When the temperature of the engine reaches the updated reaction temperature, it can be ensured that the above-mentioned engine oil with a predetermined water content will not emulsify and affect the lubricating properties of the engine oil, thereby causing engine wear.

[0096] In order to prevent oil stratification, in an optional embodiment, the above device further includes:

[0097] a third adjusting unit, configured to adjust the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device until the engine oil having the predetermined water content is stratified before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0098] a second determining unit, configured to determine the maximum liquid storage temperature at which the engine oil having the predetermined water content in the liquid storage device is not stratified as the maximum ambient temperature of the engine when using the engine oil having the predetermined water content;

[0099] The first warning unit is used to issue an environmental temperature over-high warning when the ambient temperature of the engine is greater than the maximum ambient temperature.

[0100] In the above embodiment, there is water in the engine oil and stratification may occur. Of course, whether stratification occurs is related to the ambient temperature. By adjusting the storage temperature of the above-mentioned liquid storage device until the above-mentioned engine oil with the predetermined water content is stratified, the maximum storage temperature at which the above-mentioned engine oil with the predetermined water content is not stratified can be obtained, that is, the maximum ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature exceeds the maximum ambient temperature, an excessively high ambient temperature warning is issued, and the engine oil can be replaced to reduce the water content to prevent the engine oil from stratifying. The predetermined water content corresponds to the maximum ambient temperature.

[0101] In order to prevent the oil from stratifying before testing, in an optional embodiment, the device further includes:

[0102] The fourth adjustment unit is used to adjust the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature.

[0103] In the above embodiment, the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is adjusted so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature, so as to prevent the oil from stratifying before the test and causing inaccurate test results.

[0104] In order to prevent the oil from stratifying before testing, in an optional embodiment, the device further includes:

[0105] The third determination unit is used to control the above-mentioned measuring device to measure the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the above-mentioned reaction device in real time, and after obtaining the first separated water content, when the above-mentioned minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the above-mentioned engine, determine that the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content cannot reach the water separation equilibrium.

[0106] In the above embodiment, the higher the water content in the engine oil, the higher the temperature requirement for achieving water separation balance. The above minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the above engine, indicating that the engine temperature cannot reach the minimum temperature for achieving water separation balance. If the engine uses engine oil with a predetermined water content, engine wear problems will occur. Therefore, the engine oil needs to be replaced to reduce the water content in the engine oil.

[0107] In order to prevent engine wear, in an optional embodiment, the above device includes:

[0108] a fourth adjusting unit, configured to, when the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, determine that the engine oil with the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium, reduce the predetermined water content until the minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the engine, and determine the current predetermined water content as the maximum water content of the engine oil;

[0109] The second warning unit is used to issue an oil change reminder when the water content of the oil in the oil storage device of the engine is greater than the maximum water content.

[0110] In the above embodiment, the above-mentioned predetermined water content is reduced, thereby reducing the minimum temperature corresponding to the predetermined water content, until the above-mentioned minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the above-mentioned engine. The current above-mentioned predetermined water content is the maximum water content of the engine oil of the above-mentioned engine. If the water content of the above-mentioned engine oil storage device is greater than the above-mentioned maximum water content, it indicates that the engine cannot achieve the water separation balance of the engine oil, which will cause engine wear. Therefore, an oil change reminder is issued to prevent engine wear.

[0111] In order to simulate the oil circulation water adding process, an optional embodiment is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the simulation test device further includes a water storage device 40, which is connected to the liquid storage device 10. The third control unit includes:

[0112] The control module is used to control the water storage device to add the predetermined mass of water to the liquid storage device.

[0113] In the above embodiment, the water storage device 40 adds water to the oil in the liquid storage device 10 through the pump 50, simulating the process of oil circulation and water addition during actual engine operation, so as to further detect the engine's oil-water separation performance during circulation and water addition.

[0114] The simulation test device for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil includes a processor and memory. The first adjustment unit, first control unit, second control unit, and first determination unit are all stored as program units in the memory. The processor executes the program units stored in the memory to implement the corresponding functions. All of the above modules are located in the same processor; alternatively, the above modules can be located in different processors in any combination.

[0115] The processor includes a kernel, which retrieves the corresponding program unit from memory. One or more kernels can be configured, and kernel parameters can be adjusted to address the prior art issue of difficulty determining the water separation performance of an engine after oil emulsification, which can lead to engine wear.

[0116] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM, and the memory includes at least one memory chip.

[0117] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored program. When the program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the simulation test method of the water separation performance of the oil after emulsification.

[0118] Specifically, the simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification includes:

[0119] Step S201, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0120] Step S202, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0121] Step S203, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0122] Step S204, when the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine and the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content, and the above-mentioned maximum water separation time is the maximum time of the above-mentioned engine to separate water from the above-mentioned engine oil.

[0123] An embodiment of the present invention provides a processor, which is used to run a program, wherein the program, when running, executes the simulation test method for the water separation performance of the emulsified engine oil.

[0124] Specifically, the simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification includes:

[0125] Step S201, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0126] Step S202, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0127] Step S203, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0128] Step S204, when the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine and the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content, and the above-mentioned maximum water separation time is the maximum time of the above-mentioned engine to separate water from the above-mentioned engine oil.

[0129] An embodiment of the present invention provides a simulation test system, which includes a simulation test device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs. The simulation test device includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device, and a measuring device connected in sequence. The liquid storage device is used to store emulsified engine oil. The reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment in which the engine oil is located during engine operation. The measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs implement at least the following steps:

[0130] Step S201, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0131] Step S202, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0132] Step S203, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0133] Step S204, when the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine and the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content, and the above-mentioned maximum water separation time is the maximum time of the above-mentioned engine to separate water from the above-mentioned engine oil.

[0134] The present application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a data processing device, is adapted to execute a program for initializing at least the following method steps:

[0135] Step S201, adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device;

[0136] Step S202, controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device;

[0137] Step S203, controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content;

[0138] Step S204, when the reaction time of the above-mentioned reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the above-mentioned engine and the above-mentioned first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current above-mentioned reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the above-mentioned engine when using the above-mentioned engine oil with the above-mentioned predetermined water content, and the above-mentioned maximum water separation time is the maximum time of the above-mentioned engine to separate water from the above-mentioned engine oil.

[0139] Obviously, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented using a general-purpose computing device, can be centralized on a single computing device, or can be distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. They can be implemented using program code executable by the computing device, and thus, can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device. In some cases, the steps shown or described herein can be performed in a different order than that shown, or can be fabricated as separate integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps can be fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

[0140] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0141] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0142] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0143] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0144] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0145] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0146] Computer-readable media includes both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented using any method or technology for information storage. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change RAM (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0147] It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0148] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:

[0149] 1) In the simulation test method for the water separation performance of engine oil after emulsification of the present application, the reaction temperature of the reaction device is adjusted to simulate the environment of the engine oil during engine operation. The liquid storage device is controlled to deliver engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device. The separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device can be measured in real time by a measuring device to obtain a first separated water content. If the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine, and the first separated water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, it indicates that the water separation performance is qualified and the engine oil will not emulsify and cause engine wear after water separation. In other words, at the current reaction temperature, the engine can achieve water separation equilibrium when separating oil with a predetermined water content. Since higher temperatures make it easier to achieve water evaporation and separation, the reaction temperature at which the first separated water content equals the separation water content threshold is the minimum temperature achieved by the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. The engine temperature must reach the minimum temperature to avoid engine wear when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Otherwise, the water content of the engine oil must be controlled to not reach the predetermined water content. This solves the problem in the prior art of difficulty in determining the water separation performance of the engine after emulsification of the engine oil, which can lead to engine wear.

[0150] 2) In the simulation test device for the water separation performance of the emulsified engine oil of the present application, the reaction temperature of the reaction device is adjusted to simulate the environment of the engine oil during engine operation. The liquid storage device is controlled to deliver engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device. The separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device can be measured in real time by the measuring device to obtain a first separated water content. If the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine, and the first separated water content is greater than or equal to the separation water content threshold, it indicates that the water separation performance is qualified and the engine oil will not emulsify after water separation, causing engine wear. In other words, at the current reaction temperature, the engine can achieve water separation equilibrium when separating oil with a predetermined water content. Since higher temperatures facilitate water evaporation and separation, the reaction temperature at which the first separated water content equals the separation water content threshold is the minimum temperature achieved by the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. The engine temperature must reach the minimum temperature to avoid engine wear when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content. Otherwise, the oil water content must be controlled to not reach the predetermined water content. This solves the problem in the prior art of difficulty in determining the water separation performance of the engine after emulsification of the engine oil, which can lead to engine wear.

[0151] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A simulation test method for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil, characterized in that: The simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device, and a measuring device connected in sequence. The liquid storage device is used to store emulsified engine oil. The reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running. The measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The method includes: adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device; controlling the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil with a predetermined water content to the reaction device; controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is the ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content; When the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, the current reaction temperature is determined as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content, and the maximum water separation time is the maximum time for the engine to separate water from the engine oil.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold, after determining the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when the engine oil with the predetermined water content is used, the method includes: A first control step, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold, controlling the reaction device to transport the engine oil after water separation to the liquid storage device and controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water; an adjusting step of adjusting the reaction temperature of the reaction device; A second control step is to control the liquid storage device to deliver the current emulsified oil to the reaction device; A third control step is to control the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a second separated water content; an acquiring step, when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time and the second separated water content is equal to the separated water content threshold, acquiring the current reaction temperature to obtain an updated reaction temperature; an updating step, in which, when the updated reaction temperature is greater than the minimum temperature, the minimum temperature is updated to the updated reaction temperature; The first control step, the adjustment step, the second control step, the third control step, the acquisition step and the update step are sequentially repeated at least once until the number of repetitions reaches a predetermined number.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further includes: adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device until the engine oil with the predetermined water content is stratified; determining the maximum storage temperature of the engine oil having the predetermined water content in the liquid storage device at which the engine oil is not stratified as the maximum ambient temperature of the engine when the engine oil having the predetermined water content is used; When the ambient temperature of the engine is greater than the maximum ambient temperature, an excessively high ambient temperature warning is issued.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before adjusting the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device and the reaction temperature of the reaction device, the method further includes: The liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is adjusted so that the liquid storage temperature of the liquid storage device is lower than the maximum ambient temperature.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that After controlling the measuring device to measure in real time the separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device to obtain a first separated water content, the method further includes: In a case where the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, it is determined that the engine oil having the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that After determining that the engine oil having the predetermined water content cannot reach water separation equilibrium when the minimum temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the engine, the method includes: reducing the predetermined water content until the minimum temperature is equal to the maximum temperature of the engine, and determining the current predetermined water content as the maximum water content of the engine oil; When the water content of the engine oil in the engine oil storage device of the engine is greater than the maximum water content, an oil change reminder is issued.

7. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The simulation test equipment further includes a water storage device connected to the liquid storage device, and controlling the liquid storage device to add a predetermined mass of water includes: The water storage device is controlled to add the predetermined mass of water to the liquid storage device.

8. A simulation test device for the water separation performance of emulsified engine oil, characterized in that: The simulation test equipment includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device, and a measuring device connected in sequence. The liquid storage device is used to store the emulsified engine oil. The reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running. The measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The device includes: a first adjusting unit, configured to adjust the reaction temperature of the reaction device; a first control unit, configured to control the liquid storage device to deliver the engine oil having a predetermined water content to the reaction device; a second control unit, configured to control the measuring device to measure in real time a separated water content corresponding to the water separated in the reaction device, to obtain a first separated water content, wherein the separated water content is a ratio of the mass of the separated water to the mass of the water in the engine oil at the predetermined water content; The first determination unit is used to determine the current reaction temperature as the lowest temperature of the engine when using the engine oil with the predetermined water content when the reaction time of the reaction device is equal to the maximum water separation time of the engine and the first separation water content is equal to the separation water content threshold, and the maximum water separation time is the maximum time for the engine to separate water from the engine oil.

9. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. A simulation test system, characterized in that: include: A simulation test device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the simulation test device includes a liquid storage device, a reaction device, and a measuring device connected in sequence, the liquid storage device is used to store emulsified engine oil, the reaction device is used to adjust the temperature to simulate the environment of the engine oil when the engine is running, and the measuring device is used to measure the water content separated from the emulsified engine oil. The one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs include methods for executing any one of claims 1 to 7.

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