Man-machine interaction equipment for environment steward management

By designing an auxiliary dust removal mechanism in the human-computer interactive equipment of the environmental protection housekeeper management system, and using linkage mechanism and synchronous gear to clean up dust, the problem of vent blockage is solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and equipment life are improved.

CN120447683AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08枣庄市宇辰环保咨询有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510527348.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the human-computer interactive equipment of the existing environmental protection steward management system, the ventilation ports are easily blocked, resulting in a decrease in heat dissipation efficiency, making the touch screen circuit module difficult to maintain normal operation, and the service life is shortened.

Method used

The auxiliary dust removal mechanism is designed, and the synchronous gear is driven to continuously forward and reverse motion by using the heat dissipation fan drive linkage mechanism to drive the synchronization gear to absorb the dust exhaust assembly through the squeezing movement of the reciprocating teeth blocks to clean the dust on the filter plate, ensure that the air inlet and air outlet are not blocked, and synchronous dust cleaning is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation performance of the equipment, avoids the circuit modules being difficult to work properly in high temperatures, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses man-machine interaction equipment for environment steward management, relates to the technical field of environment management, solves the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency, and comprises an equipment body, a touch screen is arranged on the top of the equipment body, and a case is arranged on the back of the top of the equipment body. A circuit module electrically connected with the touch screen is fixed to the position, on the bottom face of the touch screen, in the case, an air inlet and an air outlet are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the case, and filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the air inlet and the inner side wall of the air outlet correspondingly. The air inlet and the air outlet are guaranteed not to be blocked, dust in airflow can be synchronously cleaned while heat dissipation is performed on the circuit module in the case, and the problem that the circuit module of the touch screen is difficult to maintain normal work at continuous high temperature due to the fact that the ventilation opening is full of dust after long-term use is avoided. And the heat dissipation performance of the man-machine interaction equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental management, and in particular to a human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management. Background Art

[0002] The so-called "Environmental Stewardship" is a form of "contracted environmental service," primarily referring to environmental service companies providing contracted, comprehensive environmental services to governments, businesses, and industrial parks. Fees are calculated based on the resulting pollution control results or revenue. This represents an emerging new business model for addressing environmental pollution. Currently, the Environmental Stewardship Management System terminal is a vertical human-computer interaction device. Staff manually control the various application terminals of the management system via a touchscreen, facilitating effective monitoring and management of the industrial park environment.

[0003] After searching, the publication number CN214623625U discloses an environmental steward management system device, which includes a human-computer interaction device body, a touch screen provided on the top of the human-computer interaction device body, a speaker hole provided in the middle of the human-computer interaction device body, a heat sink provided on the top back of the human-computer interaction device body, a dust removal box and a storage box provided on the top front of the human-computer interaction device body and on both sides of the touch screen, respectively, a vent is provided on one side of the heat sink, and a baffle is provided in the middle of the heat sink, which divides the internal space of the heat sink into a first cavity and a second cavity. The utility model uses the air blown out of the heat sink to act on the surface of the touch screen, thereby preventing dust from adhering to the touch screen and facilitating the use of the product by the operator. However, when the human-computer interaction device is dissipating heat, the vent will accumulate a lot of dust during long-term air intake operation. If it is not cleaned in time, the vent will be blocked. If the vent is blocked, the heat generated by the circuit module of the touch screen inside the device cannot be dissipated in time, making it difficult for the circuit module of the touch screen to maintain normal operation under the continuous high temperature, thereby reducing the performance of the human-computer interaction device and shortening the service life of the device. To this end, we propose a human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a human-computer interaction device for environmental management that can improve heat dissipation efficiency, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management, comprising a device body, a touch screen is provided on the top of the device body, a chassis is provided on the top and back of the device body, a circuit module electrically connected to the touch screen is fixed inside the chassis and on the bottom surface of the touch screen, an air inlet and an air outlet are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the chassis, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the air inlet and the air outlet, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the chassis, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the partition plate, a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the partition plate, the end of the cooling fan is transmission-connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism, an auxiliary dust removal mechanism for cleaning a lot of dust accumulated on the filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the air inlet and the air outlet, and the two output ends of the reciprocating drive mechanism are transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary dust removal mechanism includes a dust adsorption and discharge component, a reciprocating gear block, a synchronous gear and a linkage mechanism, and the dust adsorption and discharge component and the reciprocating gear block are symmetrically provided with two groups on the outside of the synchronous gear, the reciprocating gear block is fixed and movably fitted on the outside of the dust adsorption and discharge component, and the two reciprocating gear blocks are meshed and connected on both sides of the synchronous gear, and one end of the central axis of the synchronous gear is rotatably connected to the limiting frame through a bearing, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and the output end of the linkage mechanism is connected to the synchronous gear transmission, and the synchronous gear is driven by the linkage mechanism to perform continuous forward and reverse motion, and the synchronous gear drives the reciprocating gear block to perform reciprocating extrusion motion, thereby driving the dust adsorption and discharge component to adsorb the dust on the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the dust adsorption and exhaust assembly includes an air outlet pipe and a hollow tube, the reciprocating tooth block slides through the outside of the hollow tube, a one-way valve is fixed to the end of the hollow tube away from the air outlet pipe, and the hollow tube is connected to the dust exhaust pipe through the one-way valve, a rubber airbag is fixed to one end of the reciprocating tooth block, the other end of the rubber airbag is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the rubber airbag is connected to the hollow tube, and the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis through a fixed block, and the end of the dust exhaust pipe away from the rubber airbag passes through the inner wall of the chassis and extends to the bottom of the chassis and is connected to the dust collection box, and the reciprocating translational motion of the reciprocating tooth block can squeeze or release the rubber airbag, exhaust is discharged when the rubber airbag is squeezed, and air is inhaled when the rubber airbag is released, and this process is repeated to quickly adsorb the dust.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes an idler wheel and a linkage gear, the idler wheel is meshed with the synchronous gear and the linkage gear respectively, the central axes of the idler wheel and the linkage gear are rotatably connected to the limit frame through bearings, the linkage gear is meshed with a first reciprocating rack on the side away from the idler wheel, the output end of the transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the first reciprocating rack, and the linkage mechanism can provide power for the forward and reverse rotation of the synchronous gear.

[0009] The transmission mechanism is a pair of gears, and the pair is connected with the gear train of said first and second gears respectively.The gear train is a pair of gears that are connected as follows: said gear train is a pair of gears that are connected as follows: said gear train is a pair of gears that are connected as follows: said gear train is a pair of gears that are connected as follows:

[0010] The transmission mechanism that this second driving wheel is in step with this second end is fixed with the cam, and this second driving wheel is in step with this second end.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the dust box is provided with an opening, the inner side of the opening is slidably connected to a sealing plate, and one end of the sealing plate is fixed with a U-shaped handle, which facilitates manual cleaning of dust inside the dust box.

[0012] Preferably, teeth are evenly distributed on both ends of the inner side of the reciprocating plate, and the teeth are meshed with the teeth on the outer wall of the incomplete gear, thereby facilitating the transmission cooperation between the reciprocating plate and the incomplete gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention designs an auxiliary dust removal mechanism on the basis of heat dissipation by the heat dissipation fan, utilizes the linkage mechanism to drive the synchronous gear to perform continuous forward and reverse motion, and the synchronous gear drives the reciprocating tooth block to perform reciprocating extrusion motion, thereby driving the adsorption and dust removal component to adsorb the dust on the filter plate, ensuring that the air inlet and air outlet will not be blocked, and realizes heat dissipation of the circuit module inside the chassis while also being able to synchronously clean the dust in the airflow, avoiding the ventilation port being covered with dust after long-term use, making it difficult for the circuit module of the touch screen to maintain normal operation in the continuous high temperature, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the human-computer interaction device and also increasing the service life of the human-computer interaction device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of existing human-computer interaction equipment; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the internal structure of the chassis of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary dust removal mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust adsorption and exhaust component of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating drive mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reciprocating drive mechanism of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting box of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1-device body; 2-touch screen; 3-chassis; 4-circuit module; 5-air inlet; 6-air outlet; 7-filter plate; 8-partition plate; 9-connecting plate; 10-cooling fan; 11-reciprocating drive mechanism; 12-auxiliary dust removal mechanism; 13-transmission mechanism; 14-adsorption and dust removal assembly; 15-reciprocating gear block; 16-synchronous gear; 17-linkage mechanism; 18-limiting frame; 19-exhaust pipe; 20-hollow pipe; 21-one-way valve; 22-dust exhaust pipe; 23-rubber airbag; 24-idler ;25-linkage gear;26-first reciprocating rack;27-transmission gear;28-transmission shaft;29-first driving pulley;30-first driven pulley;31-screw;32-first limiting seat;33-second limiting seat;34-second reciprocating rack;35-rotating rod;36-second driving pulley;37-L-type limiting plate;38-second driven pulley;39-drive shaft;40-third limiting seat;41-reciprocating plate;42-incomplete gear;43-dust box;44-sealing plate;45-U-type handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Example 1 like Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a human-computer interaction device for environmental management includes a device body 1, a touch screen 2 is provided on the top of the device body 1, a chassis 3 is provided on the top and back of the device body 1, a circuit module 4 electrically connected to the touch screen 2 is fixed inside the chassis 3 and on the bottom surface of the touch screen 2, an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the chassis 3, a filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6, a partition plate 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the chassis 3, and a connecting plate is fixed to one side of the partition plate 8 9, the end of the connecting plate 9 away from the partition plate 8 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan 10, the end of the heat dissipation fan 10 is connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism 11, the inner sides of the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 are fixedly installed with an auxiliary dust removal mechanism 12 for cleaning a lot of dust accumulated on the filter plate 7, and the two output ends of the reciprocating drive mechanism 11 are connected to the transmission mechanism 13; the auxiliary dust removal mechanism 12 includes an adsorption dust removal component 14, a reciprocating gear block 15, a synchronous gear 16 and a linkage mechanism 17, the adsorption dust removal component 1 4 and reciprocating tooth blocks 15 are symmetrically provided with two groups on the outside of the synchronous gear 16. The reciprocating tooth blocks 15 are fixed on the outside of the adsorption and dust removal component 14 and are movably matched. Two reciprocating tooth blocks 15 are meshed on both sides of the synchronous gear 16. One end of the central axis of the synchronous gear 16 is rotatably connected to the limit frame 18 through a bearing. The limit frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. The output end of the linkage mechanism 17 is transmission-connected with the synchronous gear 16. The linkage mechanism 17 drives the synchronous gear 16 to perform continuous forward and reverse motion. The synchronous gear 16 drives the reciprocating tooth blocks 15 to perform reciprocating extrusion motion, thereby driving the adsorption and dust removal component 14 to adsorb the dust on the filter plate 7, ensuring that the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6 will not be blocked, realizing heat dissipation of the circuit module 4 inside the chassis 3, and also being able to synchronously clean the dust in the airflow, avoiding the vents being filled with dust after long-term use, which makes it difficult for the circuit module 4 of the touch screen 2 to maintain normal operation under continuous high temperature, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the human-computer interaction device and also improving the service life of the human-computer interaction device.

[0018] Among them, Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, in order to achieve the effect of adsorbing dust, the dust adsorption and exhaust assembly 14 includes an air outlet pipe 19 and a hollow tube 20. The reciprocating tooth block 15 slides through the outside of the hollow tube 20. A one-way valve 21 is fixed to the end of the hollow tube 20 away from the air outlet pipe 19. The hollow tube 20 is connected to the dust exhaust pipe 22 through the one-way valve 21. A rubber airbag 23 is fixed to one end of the reciprocating tooth block 15. The other end of the rubber airbag 23 is connected to the air outlet pipe 19, and the rubber airbag 23 is connected to the hollow tube 20. The hollow tube 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3 through a fixed block. The end of the dust exhaust pipe 22 away from the rubber airbag 23 passes through the inner wall of the chassis 3 and extends to the bottom of the chassis 3 and is connected to the dust collecting box 43. The reciprocating translational motion of the reciprocating tooth block 15 can squeeze or release the rubber airbag 23. When the rubber airbag 23 is squeezed, exhaust is performed, and when the rubber airbag 23 is released, air is inhaled. This process is repeated to quickly adsorb the dust.

[0019] At the same time, if Figure 8 As shown, in order to provide power for the forward and reverse rotation of the synchronous gear 16, the linkage mechanism 17 includes an idler wheel 24 and a linkage gear 25. The idler wheel 24 is meshed with the synchronous gear 16 and the linkage gear 25 respectively. The central axes of the idler wheel 24 and the linkage gear 25 are rotatably connected to the limit frame 18 through bearings. The side of the linkage gear 25 away from the idler wheel 24 is meshed with a first reciprocating rack 26, and the output end of the transmission mechanism 13 is transmission-connected to the first reciprocating rack 26.

[0020] Specific implementation method: After the heat dissipation fan 10 is started, the air inlet 5 will start to take in air. Through the separation effect of the partition plate 8, the air flow will first pass through the inner side of the chassis 3 near the circuit module 4. After the air flow passes through the circuit module 4, the heat emitted by it is taken away and discharged through the air outlet 6, and the heat inside the chassis 3 and the external air are convected to achieve the heat dissipation effect. While the air flow is exchanging, the dust in the air flow will be adsorbed on the filter plates 7 of the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6. At the same time, the heat dissipation fan 10 will also drive the reciprocating drive mechanism 11 to work. The reciprocating drive mechanism 11 generates a reciprocating force in two directions, thereby driving the transmission mechanism 13 to transmit, and the transmission mechanism 13 will also drive The first reciprocating rack 26 is driven to reciprocate left and right, and the first reciprocating rack 26 drives the linkage gear 25 to perform forward and reverse motion, and drives the synchronous gear 16 to perform rapid forward and reverse motion through the transmission action of the idler gear 24. The synchronous gear 16 drives the reciprocating gear block 15 to perform reciprocating extrusion motion. The reciprocating translation motion of the reciprocating gear block 15 can squeeze or release the rubber airbag 23. When the rubber airbag 23 is squeezed, exhaust is performed, and when the rubber airbag 23 is released, air is inhaled. This is repeated to quickly absorb the dust. Due to the one-way transmission effect of the one-way valve 21, the dust entering from the dust exhaust pipe 22 will only be discharged from the outlet pipe 19, and finally discharged from the outlet pipe 19 to the dust collecting box 43 for collection.

[0021] Example 2 like Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1. The transmission mechanism 13 shown in the figure includes a transmission gear 27, a transmission shaft 28, a first driving pulley 29, a first driven pulley 30 and a screw rod 31. The transmission gear 27 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the transmission shaft 28. Both ends of the transmission shaft 28 are rotatably connected to a first limit seat 32 through a bearing. One end of the first limit seat 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. Two first driving pulleys 29 are symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the transmission shaft 28. The first driving pulley 29 is connected to the first driven pulley 30 through a synchronous belt. The pulley 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 31, and both ends of the screw rod 31 are rotatably connected to the second limit seat 33 through bearings. One end of the second limit seat 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. The first reciprocating rack 26 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 31, and the bottom of the first reciprocating rack 26 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. The top of the transmission gear 27 is meshed with the second reciprocating rack 34. The output end of the reciprocating drive mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the second reciprocating rack 34. The reciprocating force transmitted by the reciprocating drive mechanism 11 can be transmitted to the linkage mechanism 17 through the transmission mechanism 13.

[0022] Among them, Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in order to generate reciprocating forces in two directions so that the transmission mechanisms 13 on both sides can move synchronously, the reciprocating drive mechanism 11 includes a rotating rod 35 fixedly connected to the end of the heat dissipation fan 10, and a second active pulley 36 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 35. An L-shaped limit plate 37 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 35 and between the end of the heat dissipation fan 10 and the second active pulley 36 through a bearing. One end of the L-shaped limit plate 37 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 18, and the second active pulley 36 is connected to the second driven pulley 36 through a belt drive. 8. A driving shaft 39 is fixedly sleeved in the middle hole of the second driven pulley 38. Both ends of the driving shaft 39 are rotatably connected to the third limit seat 40 through bearings. One end of the third limit seat 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3. A reciprocating plate 41 is slidably connected to the partition plate 8. An incomplete gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 39. Two second reciprocating racks 34 are respectively fixed at both ends of the reciprocating plate 41. Teeth are evenly distributed on the inner ends of the reciprocating plate 41, and the teeth are meshed with the teeth on the outer wall of the incomplete gear 42.

[0023] Specific implementation method: When the heat dissipation fan 10 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 35 at the end to rotate, and the rotating rod 35 will drive the second driving pulley 36 to rotate. The second driving pulley 36 drives the second driven pulley 38 to rotate through the belt, and the second driven pulley 38 drives the driving shaft 39 to rotate. The driving shaft 39 drives the incomplete gear 42 to rotate. The reciprocating plate 41 will reciprocate under the drive of the incomplete gear 42, and then reciprocate left and right through the second reciprocating racks 34 on both sides of the reciprocating plate 41. The second reciprocating rack 34 drives the transmission The gear 27 rotates forward and reverse, and the forward and reverse rotation of the transmission gear 27 drives the first driving pulley 29 to rotate forward and reverse, and the first driving pulley 29 then drives the first driven pulley 30 to rotate forward and reverse, and the first driven pulley 30 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate forward and reverse, and the screw rod 31 drives the first reciprocating rack 26 to reciprocate left and right, and finally drives the linkage gear 25 to rotate forward and reverse, and drives the synchronous gear 16 to quickly rotate forward and reverse through the transmission action of the idler gear 24, and the synchronous gear 16 drives the reciprocating gear block 15 to perform reciprocating extrusion motion.

[0024] Example 3 like Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1. The adsorption and dust removal assembly 14 shown in the figure includes an air outlet pipe 19 and a hollow tube 20. The reciprocating tooth block 15 slides through the outside of the hollow tube 20. A one-way valve 21 is fixed to the end of the hollow tube 20 away from the air outlet pipe 19. The hollow tube 20 is connected to the dust exhaust pipe 22 through the one-way valve 21. A rubber airbag 23 is fixed to one end of the reciprocating tooth block 15. The other end of the rubber airbag 23 is connected to the air outlet pipe 19, and the rubber airbag 23 is connected to the hollow tube 20. The hollow tube 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 3 through a fixed block. The end of the dust exhaust pipe 22 away from the rubber airbag 23 passes through the inner wall of the chassis 3 and extends to the bottom of the chassis 3 and is connected to the dust collecting box 43; the bottom of the dust collecting box 43 is provided with an opening, and a sealing plate 44 is slidably connected to the inner side of the opening. A U-shaped handle 45 is fixed to one end of the sealing plate 44, which is convenient for manual cleaning of dust inside the dust collecting box 43.

[0025] Specific implementation method: The reciprocating translational motion of the reciprocating tooth block 15 can squeeze or release the rubber airbag 23. When the rubber airbag 23 is squeezed, exhaust is performed, and when the rubber airbag 23 is released, air is inhaled. This is repeated so that the dust is quickly adsorbed into the dust collection box 43 through the air outlet pipe 19. After a period of time, the user pulls the U-shaped handle 45 to drive the sealing plate 44 to move, thereby opening the bottom of the dust collection box 43, and the dust inside can be taken out, thereby realizing manual cleaning of the dust.

[0026] In this solution, the power supply interface of the heat dissipation fan 10 is connected to the control system of the equipment through wires. The operating circuit of the heat dissipation fan 10 is an existing conventional circuit. The circuits and controls involved in this solution are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated on here.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A human-computer interaction device for environmental management, comprising a device body (1), a touch screen (2) provided on the top of the device body (1), and a chassis (3) provided on the top and back of the device body (1), characterized in that: A circuit module (4) electrically connected to the touch screen (2) is fixed inside the chassis (3) and on the bottom surface of the touch screen (2); an air inlet (5) and an air outlet (6) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the chassis (3); a filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the air inlet (5) and the air outlet (6); a partition plate (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the chassis (3); a connecting plate (9) is fixed to one side of the partition plate (8); a heat dissipation fan (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (9) away from the partition plate (8); the end of the heat dissipation fan (10) is transmission-connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism (11); an auxiliary dust removal mechanism (12) for cleaning a large amount of dust accumulated on the filter plate (7) is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the air inlet (5) and the air outlet (6); and both output ends of the reciprocating drive mechanism (11) are transmission-connected to a transmission mechanism (13).

2. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary dust removal mechanism (12) includes an adsorption dust removal component (14), a reciprocating tooth block (15), a synchronous gear (16) and a linkage mechanism (17). The adsorption dust removal component (14) and the reciprocating tooth block (15) are both symmetrically provided with two groups on the outside of the synchronous gear (16). The reciprocating tooth block (15) is fixed on the outside of the adsorption dust removal component (14) and is movably fitted. Two reciprocating tooth blocks (15) are meshed and connected on both sides of the synchronous gear (16). One end of the central axis of the synchronous gear (16) is rotatably connected to a limit frame (18) through a bearing. The limit frame (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3). The output end of the linkage mechanism (17) is transmission-connected to the synchronous gear (16).

3. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption dust removal component (14) includes an air outlet pipe (19) and a hollow pipe (20), the reciprocating tooth block (15) slides through the outside of the hollow pipe (20), a one-way valve (21) is fixed to one end of the hollow pipe (20) away from the air outlet pipe (19), and the hollow pipe (20) is connected to a dust exhaust pipe (22) through the one-way valve (21), a rubber airbag (23) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating tooth block (15), the other end of the rubber airbag (23) is connected to the air outlet pipe (19), and the rubber airbag (23) is connected to the hollow pipe (20), and the hollow pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3) through a fixing block, and the end of the dust exhaust pipe (22) away from the rubber airbag (23) passes through the inner wall of the chassis (3) and extends to the bottom of the chassis (3) and is connected to a dust collecting box (43).

4. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (17) includes an idler wheel (24) and a linkage gear (25), wherein the idler wheel (24) is meshed with the synchronous gear (16) and the linkage gear (25) respectively, and the central shafts of the idler wheel (24) and the linkage gear (25) are rotatably connected to the limit frame (18) through bearings. A first reciprocating rack (26) is meshed with a side of the linkage gear (25) away from the idler wheel (24), and the output end of the transmission mechanism (13) is transmission-connected to the first reciprocating rack (26).

5. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (13) includes a transmission gear (27), a transmission shaft (28), a first driving pulley (29), a first driven pulley (30) and a screw rod (31). The transmission gear (27) is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the transmission shaft (28). Both ends of the transmission shaft (28) are rotatably connected to a first limit seat (32) through a bearing. One end of the first limit seat (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3). Two first driving pulleys (29) are symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the transmission shaft (28). The first driving pulley (29) is driven by the first driven pulley (30) through a synchronous belt. The first driven pulley (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (31), and both ends of the screw rod (31) are rotatably connected to the second limit seat (33) through bearings. One end of the second limit seat (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3). The first reciprocating rack (26) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (31), and the bottom of the first reciprocating rack (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3). The top of the transmission gear (27) is meshedly connected to the second reciprocating rack (34), and the output end of the reciprocating drive mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the second reciprocating rack (34).

6. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive mechanism (11) comprises a rotating rod (35) fixedly connected to the end of the heat dissipation fan (10), a second driving pulley (36) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (35), an L-shaped limit plate (37) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (35) and between the end of the heat dissipation fan (10) and the second driving pulley (36) through a bearing, one end of the L-shaped limit plate (37) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (18), and the second driving pulley (36) is connected to the second driven pulley (36) through a belt drive. A pulley (38) is provided, wherein a driving shaft (39) is fixedly sleeved in the middle hole of the second driven pulley (38), and both ends of the driving shaft (39) are rotatably connected to a third limit seat (40) through bearings, and one end of the third limit seat (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (3), and a reciprocating plate (41) is slidably connected to the partition plate (8), and an incomplete gear (42) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (39), and two second reciprocating racks (34) are respectively fixed to the two ends of the reciprocating plate (41).

7. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust collecting box (43) is provided with an opening, the inner side of the opening is slidably connected to a sealing plate (44), and one end of the sealing plate (44) is fixed with a U-shaped handle (45).

8. The human-computer interaction device for environmental steward management according to claim 6, characterized in that: Teeth are evenly distributed on both ends of the inner side of the reciprocating plate (41), and the teeth are meshed and connected with the teeth on the outer side wall of the incomplete gear (42).