Door wall cabinet hole groove rapid machining device and machining process thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a door wall cabinet hole groove rapid machining device and a machining process thereof, and belongs to the field of production and manufacturing, the door wall cabinet hole groove rapid machining device comprises a machining table, a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly, the first adjusting assembly is arranged at one end of the machining table, and the second adjusting assembly is arranged at one end of the machining table. Different cutters can be rapidly switched and stored, the time and labor intensity of manually replacing the cutters are greatly reduced, the machining efficiency is improved, meanwhile, through the combined design of a first electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding rail, a first motor and a threaded rod, precise adjustment of the cutters in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction can be achieved, and the machining precision is improved. Error accumulation caused by equipment conversion and manual operation is effectively avoided, high precision and high quality of hole groove machining are ensured, the positions of the limiting plates on the two sides can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of a plate by arranging a second adjusting assembly, and rapid clamping and stable fixing of plates of different specifications are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of production and manufacturing, and in particular to a door, wall, and cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device and a processing technology thereof. Background Art

[0002] Hole and groove processing is a critical step in the manufacturing of door and wall cabinets. Traditional hole and groove processing techniques often suffer from low efficiency, low precision, and inconsistent processing quality, making them difficult to meet the requirements of modern furniture manufacturing for efficient, precise, and high-quality processing. For example, some existing processing methods require frequent switching between different equipment, which is cumbersome and prone to accumulated errors during the processing process, resulting in poor assembly and poor aesthetics of the final product.

[0003] However, there are many problems with the current door, wall and cabinet hole and groove processing technology. Traditional processing methods often rely on multiple devices to perform different types of hole and groove processing in sequence, such as drilling machines, milling machines, etc. This leads to frequent switching between devices, which not only increases the workload of operators, but also easily introduces errors during the conversion process, thereby affecting processing accuracy and product quality.

[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a door, wall, and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device and a processing technology thereof, which have the advantages of the above-mentioned technical problems and thus solve the problems in the prior art.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the advantages of the above technical problems, the specific technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: A rapid processing device for holes and grooves in doors, walls and cabinets, includes a processing table, a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component. The first adjusting component is arranged at one end of the processing table and is used to process holes and grooves in doors, wall cabinets. The second adjusting component is arranged at one end of the processing table and is used to limit the processed plates. The first adjusting component includes a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component. The second adjusting component includes a third adjusting component and an auxiliary component. The third motor, the adjusting disk and the electric push rod in the second adjusting component can facilitate the switching and storage of different tools used for processing. At the same time, the first electric slide rail, the second electric slide rail, the first motor and the threaded rod in the first adjusting component can adjust the tool in the X, Y and Z directions to realize hole and groove processing.

[0009] Furthermore, the first adjustment component includes a first electric slide rail, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table. A first movable plate is provided at the movable end of the first electric slide rail, and an adjustment slot is opened on one side of the first movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded rod and a first guide rod are respectively provided inside the adjustment slot, and one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the first movable plate where a first motor is provided, and the first motor is fixed to the outside of the first movable plate by bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, a second movable plate is connected to the threaded rod and the first guide rod, and the second movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove, a second electric slide rail is provided on one side of the second movable plate, and a second motor is provided at the movable end of the second electric slide rail through a mounting seat, a sliding groove is provided on the second movable plate, and a rotating rod is provided on the output shaft of the second motor, and the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the second adjusting component includes an adjusting disk, which is slidably connected to one end of the rotating rod. A third motor is provided at one end of the adjusting disk, and the third motor is provided on the rotating rod through a mounting seat. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the adjusting disk, and a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are equidistantly provided at one end of the adjusting disk.

[0013] Furthermore, a quick-connect chuck is connected to the first connecting seat, a tool is provided inside the quick-connect chuck, and an electric push rod is connected to the second connecting seat, and a moving end of the electric push rod is connected to the quick-connect chuck.

[0014] Furthermore, the third adjustment component includes a fixed seat, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table. A bidirectional screw and a second guide rod are respectively provided on the fixed seat. A fourth motor is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw. Two limit plates are connected to the bidirectional screw and the second guide rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a collecting chamber, which is opened inside the limiting plate, and collecting holes are opened at equal distances on one side of the limiting plate, and the collecting chamber is connected to a diversion pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the diversion pipe is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is connected to a collection box, one side of the collection box is connected to a delivery pump, and the collection box and the delivery pump are both fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the processing table.

[0017] The present application also provides a processing technology for the above-mentioned door, wall and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device, comprising the following steps: S1. Install different tools in the quick-connect chuck. When the tool needs to be switched, start the third motor. The output shaft of the third motor drives the adjustment disk to rotate and the electric push rod to unfold the stored quick-connect chuck, so that the quick-connect chuck moves to the corresponding position to complete the switching of different tools.

[0018] S2, the moving end of the second electric slide moves, driving the second motor to move left and right through the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby moving the adjustment disk and the tool along the X-axis direction to adjust the position of the tool.

[0019] S3. Control the moving end of the first electric slide rail to move, driving the first movable plate and the components mounted thereon to move along both sides of the processing table, thereby adjusting the position of the tool in the Y-axis direction.

[0020] S4. Start the first motor, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod is connected to the second movable plate, the second movable plate slides in the adjustment slot, thereby driving the tool to move to the desired position along the Z axis direction to adjust the tool's processing depth.

[0021] S5. Start the fourth motor, which drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two limit plates move on the bidirectional screw and the second guide rod. According to the size and shape of the plate, the limit plates are adjusted to a suitable position to limit and fix the plate.

[0022] S6. The waste chips generated during the processing enter the collection chamber through the collection hole on the limit plate, and are then transported to the collection box through the diversion pipe and the delivery pipe. The delivery pump can assist in the transportation of waste chips to keep the processing area clean.

[0023] S7. After completing the adjustment and preparation of the above components, start the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the electric push rod and other executive components, and perform hole and groove processing on the door, wall and cabinet panels according to the preset processing procedures and parameters. During the processing, the various adjustment components can be fine-tuned according to the actual situation to ensure the processing accuracy and quality.

[0024] (3) Beneficial effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) By setting up the first adjustment component, different tools can be quickly switched and stored, which greatly reduces the time and labor intensity of manual tool replacement and improves processing efficiency. At the same time, the combined design of the first electric slide rail, the second electric slide rail, the first motor and the threaded rod can realize the precise adjustment of the tool in the three directions of X, Y and Z, effectively avoiding the error accumulation caused by equipment conversion and manual operation, ensuring the high precision and high quality of hole and groove processing, meeting the needs of modern furniture manufacturing for efficient and precise processing, and solving the problem that traditional processing methods affect processing accuracy and product quality during equipment conversion.

[0026] (2) By setting up the second adjustment component, the position of the limit plates on both sides can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the plate, so as to realize the rapid clamping and stable fixation of plates of different specifications, avoiding the deviation of the hole size or position error caused by the displacement of the plate during the processing, thereby ensuring the stability of the processing accuracy and product quality. In addition, the collection cavity inside the limit plate and the matching collection holes, diversion pipes, conveying pipes and collection boxes can collect the waste chips generated during the processing in time and convey them to the collection box, which not only prevents the waste chips from interfering with the processing process, but also reduces the cleaning workload, improves the processing efficiency and the cleanliness of the working environment, and provides operators with a more convenient and efficient processing experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment according to the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment according to the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a side sectional view of a partial structure of a first adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a partial structural exploded view of a first adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a first adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of a second adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a side sectional view of the local structure of the second adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the picture: 1. Processing table; 2. First adjustment component; 3. Second adjustment component; 4. First electric slide; 5. First movable plate; 6. Threaded rod; 7. First guide rod; 8. First motor; 9. Second movable plate; 10. Second electric slide; 11. Second motor; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Adjustment disk; 14. Third motor; 15. First connecting seat; 16. Second connecting seat; 17. Quick-connect chuck; 18. Tool; 19. Electric push rod; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Bidirectional screw; 22. Second guide rod; 23. Fourth motor; 24. Limit plate; 25. Collection chamber; 26. Collection hole; 27. Diverter pipe; 28. Delivery pipe; 29. Collection box; 30. Delivery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To further illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. They are mainly used to illustrate the implementation methods and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the implementation methods. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a door, wall, and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device, comprising a processing table 1, a first adjustment component 2, and a second adjustment component 3. The first adjustment component 2 is arranged at one end of the processing table 1 and is used to process the hole groove of the door, wall, and cabinet. The second adjustment component 3 is arranged at one end of the processing table 1 and is used to limit the processed plate. The first adjustment component 2 includes a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component. The third motor 14, the adjustment disk 13 and the electric push rod 19 in the second adjustment component can conveniently switch and store different tools 18 for processing. At the same time, the first electric slide rail 4, the second electric slide rail 10, the first motor 8 and the threaded rod 6 in the first adjustment component can adjust the tool 18 in the X, Y and Z directions to achieve hole and groove processing; The first adjusting component includes a first electric slide rail 4, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table 1, and a first movable plate 5 is provided at the movable end of the first electric slide rail 4. A controller is provided on one side of one of the first movable plates 5 for control. The controller belongs to existing conventional equipment, so it is not described in detail. An adjusting slot is provided on one side of the first movable plate 5, and a threaded rod 6 and a first guide rod 7 are provided inside the adjusting slot respectively. One end of the threaded rod 6 extends to the outside of the first movable plate 5 and is provided with a first motor 8. The first motor 8 is fixed to the outside of the first movable plate 5 by bolts, and the threaded rod 6 is connected to the first guide rod 7 with a second movable plate 9, and the second movable plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting slot and adapted to the adjusting slot. A second electric slide rail 10 is provided on one side of the second movable plate 9, and a second motor 11 is provided at the movable end of the second electric slide rail 10 through a mounting seat. A sliding slot is provided on the second movable plate 9, and the output shaft of the second motor 11 is provided with a rotating rod 12, and the rotating rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot; The second adjusting component includes an adjusting disk 13, a movable groove is opened at one end of the adjusting disk 13, and one end of the rotating rod 12 is adapted to the movable groove to ensure the adjustment effect, the adjusting disk 13 is slidably connected to one end of the rotating rod 12, and a third motor 14 is provided at one end of the adjusting disk 13, and the third motor 14 is provided on the rotating rod 12 through a mounting seat, and the output shaft of the third motor 14 is connected to the adjusting disk 13, and a first connecting seat 15 and a second connecting seat 16 are equidistantly provided at one end of the adjusting disk 13, and the first connecting seat 15 is provided on the second connecting seat 16. It is connected with a quick-connect chuck 17, and a groove is opened at one end of the adjustment disk 13 for folding and storing the tool 18 that is not used after switching, so as to avoid affecting the processing effect of other tools 18. The quick-connect chuck 17 is an existing conventional structure, so it will not be described in detail. It is used to fix tools 18 of different specifications. The tool 18 is arranged inside the quick-connect chuck 17, and the second connecting seat 16 is connected to an electric push rod 19 for folding and unfolding the tool 18. The moving end of the electric push rod 19 is connected to the quick-connect chuck 17.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 7 - Figure 8 As shown, the second adjustment assembly 3 includes a third adjustment component and an auxiliary component. The third adjustment component includes a fixed base 20, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table 1. A bidirectional screw 21 and a second guide rod 22 are respectively provided on the fixed base 20. A fourth motor 23 is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw 21. Two limit plates 24 are connected to the bidirectional screw 21 and the second guide rod 22. The auxiliary components include a collecting chamber 25, which is opened inside the limiting plate 24. Collection holes 26 are opened at equal distances on one side of the limiting plate 24 for collecting cutting debris. The collecting chamber 25 is connected to a diverter pipe 27, which is configured as an adjustable hose. The diverter pipe 27 is connected to a delivery pipe 28, one end of the delivery pipe 28 is connected to a collecting box 29, one side of the collecting box 29 is connected to a delivery pump 30, and the collecting box 29 and the delivery pump 30 are both fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the processing table 1.

[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a processing technology of the above-mentioned door, wall and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device, including the following steps: S1. Install different tools 18 in the quick-connect chuck 17. When the tool 18 needs to be switched, start the third motor 14. The output shaft of the third motor 14 drives the adjustment disk 13 to rotate and the electric push rod 19 to unfold the stored quick-connect chuck 17, so that the quick-connect chuck 17 moves to the corresponding position to complete the switching of different tools 18.

[0034] S2, the moving end of the second electric slide rail 10 moves, driving the second motor 11 to move left and right through the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the second motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, thereby moving the adjustment disk 13 and the tool 18 along the X-axis direction to adjust the position of the tool 18.

[0035] S3 . Control the moving end of the first electric slide rail 4 to move, driving the first movable plate 5 and the components mounted thereon to move along both sides of the processing table 1 , thereby adjusting the position of the tool 18 in the Y-axis direction.

[0036] S4. Start the first motor 8, which drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 6 is connected to the second movable plate 9, the second movable plate 9 slides in the adjustment groove, thereby driving the tool 18 to move to the desired position along the Z axis direction and adjusting the processing depth of the tool 18.

[0037] S5. Start the fourth motor 23, which drives the bidirectional screw 21 to rotate, so that the two limit plates 24 move on the bidirectional screw 21 and the second guide rod 22. According to the size and shape of the plate, the limit plates 24 are adjusted to a suitable position to limit and fix the plate.

[0038] S6. The waste chips generated during the processing enter the collection chamber 25 through the collection hole 26 on the limit plate 24, and are then transported to the collection box 29 through the diversion pipe 27 and the delivery pipe 28. The delivery pump 30 can assist in the transportation of the waste chips to keep the processing area clean.

[0039] S7. After completing the adjustment and preparation of the above components, start the first motor 8, the second motor 11, the third motor 14, the fourth motor 23 and the electric push rod 19 and other execution components, and perform hole and groove processing on the door, wall and cabinet panels according to the preset processing procedures and parameters. During the processing, the various adjustment components can be fine-tuned according to the actual situation to ensure the processing accuracy and quality.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A door, wall, cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), a first adjusting component (2), and a second adjusting component (3), wherein the first adjusting component (2) is arranged at one end of the processing table (1) and is used for processing holes and grooves in door and wall cabinets, and the second adjusting component (3) is arranged at one end of the processing table (1) and is used for performing position limiting processing on the processed plate, the first adjusting component (2) comprises a first adjusting part and a second adjusting part, and the second adjusting component (3) comprises a third adjusting part and an auxiliary part; The third motor (14), the adjustment disk (13) and the electric push rod (19) in the second adjustment component can conveniently switch and store different tools (18) for processing. At the same time, the first electric slide rail (4), the second electric slide rail (10), the first motor (8) and the threaded rod (6) in the first adjustment component can adjust the tool (18) in the X, Y and Z directions to realize the processing of the hole groove.

2. A door, wall, cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment component comprises a first electric slide rail (4), the first electric slide rail (4) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table (1), a first movable plate (5) being arranged at the movable end of the first electric slide rail (4), and an adjustment slot being provided on one side of the first movable plate (5).

3. A door, wall, cabinet hole groove rapid processing device and processing technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded rod (6) and a first guide rod (7) are respectively provided inside the adjustment groove, and one end of the threaded rod (6) extends to the outside of the first movable plate (5) where a first motor (8) is provided, and the first motor (8) is fixed to the outside of the first movable plate (5) by bolts.

4. A door, wall, cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second movable plate (9) is connected to the threaded rod (6) and the first guide rod (7), and the second movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove. A second electric slide rail (10) is provided on one side of the second movable plate (9), and a second motor (11) is provided at the movable end of the second electric slide rail (10) through a mounting seat. A sliding groove is provided on the second movable plate (9), and a rotating rod (12) is provided on the output shaft of the second motor (11), and the rotating rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

5. A door, wall, cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second adjusting component includes an adjusting disk (13), the adjusting disk (13) is slidably connected to one end of the rotating rod (12), a third motor (14) is provided at one end of the adjusting disk (13), and the third motor (14) is provided on the rotating rod (12) through a mounting seat, an output shaft of the third motor (14) is connected to the adjusting disk (13), and a first connecting seat (15) and a second connecting seat (16) are equidistantly provided at one end of the adjusting disk (13).

6. A door, wall, cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A quick-connect chuck (17) is connected to the first connecting seat (15), a tool (18) is provided inside the quick-connect chuck (17), and an electric push rod (19) is connected to the second connecting seat (16), a movable end of the electric push rod (19) is connected to the quick-connect chuck (17).

7. The door, wall and cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third adjusting component comprises a fixed seat (20), the fixed seat (20) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the processing table (1), a bidirectional screw (21) and a second guide rod (22) being respectively arranged on the fixed seat (20), a fourth motor (23) being arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw (21), and two limit plates (24) being connected to the bidirectional screw (21) and the second guide rod (22).

8. The door, wall, and cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a collecting chamber (25), the collecting chamber (25) being opened inside the limiting plate (24), collecting holes (26) being opened at equal distances on one side of the limiting plate (24), and the collecting chamber (25) being connected to a diversion pipe (27).

9. The door, wall, and cabinet hole and groove rapid processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diversion pipe (27) is connected to a delivery pipe (28), one end of the delivery pipe (28) is connected to a collection box (29), one side of the collection box (29) is connected to a delivery pump (30), and the collection box (29) and the delivery pump (30) are both fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the processing table (1).

10. A processing technology for a door, wall, and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device, used for a door, wall, and cabinet hole groove rapid processing device according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Install different tools in the quick-connect chuck. When the tool needs to be switched, start the third motor. The output shaft of the third motor drives the adjustment disk to rotate and the electric push rod to unfold the stored quick-connect chuck, so that the quick-connect chuck moves to the corresponding position to complete the switching of different tools. S2, the moving end of the second electric slide moves, driving the second motor to move left and right through the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby moving the adjustment disk and the tool along the X-axis direction to adjust the position of the tool; S3, controlling the moving end of the first electric slide rail to move, driving the first movable plate and the components mounted thereon to move along both sides of the processing table, thereby adjusting the position of the tool in the Y-axis direction; S4. Start the first motor, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod is connected to the second movable plate, the second movable plate slides in the adjustment slot, thereby driving the tool to move along the Z axis to the desired position, thereby adjusting the tool's processing depth; S5. Start the fourth motor, which drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two limit plates move on the bidirectional screw and the second guide rod. According to the size and shape of the plate, the limit plates are adjusted to a suitable position to limit and fix the plate; S6. The waste chips generated during the processing enter the collection chamber through the collection hole on the limit plate, and are then transported to the collection box through the diversion pipe and the delivery pipe. The delivery pump can assist in the transportation of waste chips to keep the processing area clean; S7. After completing the adjustment and preparation of the above components, start the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the electric push rod and other executive components, and perform hole and groove processing on the door, wall and cabinet panels according to the preset processing procedures and parameters. During the processing, the various adjustment components can be fine-tuned according to the actual situation to ensure the processing accuracy and quality.

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