Crystal silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery treatment device and method
By driving the reciprocating movement of the stirring plate and the moving frame through the reciprocating spiral rod, combined with the use of ultraviolet lamps and activated carbon plates, the problem of insufficient mixing of waste liquid and reagents in the wastewater treatment of silicon carbide crystal processing is solved, and the efficient, stable wastewater treatment and full mixing of agents is achieved, and the recycling capacity of wastewater is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510955153.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the wastewater treatment of silicon carbide crystal processing, the waste liquid and reagent are insufficiently mixed, resulting in excessive acid and alkaline components, which affects the treatment effect.
A crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recycling and treatment device is adopted. The reciprocating movement of the stirring plate and the moving frame is driven by the reciprocating spiral rod, combined with the use of ultraviolet lamps and activated carbon plates, the wastewater and agent are fully mixed, and the dosing and mixing of agents is realized by controlling the liquid inlet and feeding device.
The mixing effect of wastewater and agents is improved, the reaction efficiency is enhanced, the waste of agents is prevented, the stability and efficiency of the treatment process is ensured, the load of the facility exceeds the design capacity, and the recycling capacity of wastewater is improved.
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Figure CN120463318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a device and method for recycling wastewater from crystalline silicon carbide processing. Background Art
[0002] Various acid and alkali solutions and other reagents are required in the production process of silicon carbide crystals. These solutions and reagents need to be discharged during or after the production process, which will have an impact or harm on the environment.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN216073396U relates to a wastewater treatment equipment for silicon carbide crystal processing, which relates to the field of silicon carbide crystal processing technology. It includes an acid barrel, an alkali barrel and a sedimentation overflow tank, a neutralization tank, a fine-tuning tank and a sedimentation system tank connected in sequence from high to low. The discharge ports of the sedimentation overflow tank, the neutralization tank, the fine-tuning tank and the sedimentation system tank are all located on the upper side of the rear part of the tank body, and are also arranged in sequence from high to low. The bottom of the four is provided with a cleaning port; the neutralization tank and the fine-tuning tank are both provided with a pH value online detection head, and a neutralizing liquid addition pipe is installed above both; the neutralizing liquid addition pipe is divided into two branches, which are respectively connected to the acid barrel and the alkali barrel; the discharge port of the sedimentation system tank is connected to a filtration system, and the filtration system includes multiple filter units connected in sequence through pipes, and the inlet of the filter unit is located at the bottom and the outlet is located at the top; the device has a novel structure, is easy to operate, has high waste liquid treatment efficiency, and improves the production efficiency of silicon carbide crystals.
[0004] In the above patent, a filtration system is connected through the discharge port of the precipitation system tank. The filtration system includes multiple filtration units connected in sequence through pipes, with the inlet of the filtration unit located at the bottom and the outlet located at the top. The device has a novel structure, is easy to operate, and has high waste liquid treatment efficiency, which improves the production efficiency of silicon carbide crystals. However, during the wastewater treatment process, insufficient mixing of the waste liquid and the reagent may cause the acidic or alkaline components in the waste liquid to be too high, affecting the wastewater treatment effect. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for recycling and treating wastewater from crystalline silicon carbide processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device, comprising: a wastewater treatment tank, the wastewater treatment tank is set on the ground; a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the wastewater treatment tank; a water pump, the water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank; a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the wastewater treatment tank; a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor; a stirring plate, the stirring plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the motor is used to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate; a fixed rod, The fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment box, the movable frame is spirally installed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, and the fixed rod passes through the surface of the movable frame; the fixed block is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable frame; the hollow plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block; the pulley frame is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate; the feeding box is fixedly installed on the top of the wastewater treatment box, first the filtered and separated processing wastewater enters the wastewater treatment box from the water inlet pipe, and then the motor is started, the rotation of the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod drives the stirring plate to rotate.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a hinged seat is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the hinged seat, a lamp holder is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder, a sliding seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder, the sliding seat contacts the surface of the ultraviolet lamp, a soft brush is provided on the inner wall of the sliding seat, the reciprocating screw rod is provided with two reciprocating spiral grooves, and the two reciprocating spiral grooves turn in opposite directions. A No. 1 spring is provided between the pulley frame and the hollow plate. When the pulley frame is disengaged from the push plate, the elastic force of the No. 1 spring itself will drive the pulley frame to reset. The reciprocating screw rod is provided with a liquid inlet control device for controlling the liquid inlet and a feeding device for feeding.
[0008] A method for using a crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the filtered and separated processing wastewater enters the wastewater treatment tank from the water inlet pipe, and then the motor is started, and the motor rotates to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate; Step 2: The reciprocating screw rotates to drive the stirring plate to rotate, and the processing wastewater is mixed with the reagents added from the feeding box through the rotation of the stirring plate, and the pH value of the wastewater is adjusted to make the wastewater and the reagents mixed more fully; Step 3: The reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the movable frame to reciprocate up and down along the fixed rod. The up and down reciprocating motion of the movable frame drives the fixed block to reciprocate up and down. The up and down reciprocating motion of the fixed block drives the hollow plate to reciprocate up and down. The up and down reciprocating motion of the hollow plate drives the pulley frame to reciprocate up and down. Step 4: The hollow plate and the pulley frame are reciprocated up and down to turn the wastewater inside the wastewater treatment tank up and down, so that the wastewater settled at the bottom is turned upward and fully mixed with the reagent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the reagent and the wastewater and accelerating the reaction efficiency. When the pH value is normal, the water inside is pumped out by the water pump for easy recycling.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the liquid inlet control device includes a connecting frame, a hinged rod, a fixed seat, a sliding plate and a push plate. The movable frame moves up and down, which drives the connecting frame to move up and down. The connecting frame will pull the hinged rod upward when it moves upward. The hinged rod will pull the fixed seat toward the movable frame when it moves upward. The fixed seat moves toward the movable frame and drives the push plate toward the movable frame. The connecting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable frame, the hinged rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame, the sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank, the push plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate, and the end of the hinged rod away from the connecting frame is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a short plate is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, and a long rod slides through the surface of the sealing ring. The downward movement of the movable frame will push the push plate to move away from the movable frame, and the movement of the push plate away from the movable frame will drive the short plate to move away from the movable frame.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the long rod, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealing ring, the long rod passes through the surface of the protective cover, an activated carbon plate is slidably installed on the surface of the push plate, a pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the activated carbon plate, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment box. When the short plate moves away from the movable frame, it will push the long rod to move toward the water inlet pipe. When the long rod moves toward the water inlet pipe, it will drive the sealing plate to break away from the contact with the sealing ring, so that the wastewater enters the wastewater treatment box through the water inlet pipe.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a No. 2 spring is sleeved on the surface of the long rod. When the short plate is separated from the long rod, the No. 2 spring will drive the long rod to reset. The diameter of the sealing plate is larger than the circular hole of the sealing ring.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the feeding device includes a trapezoidal plate, a sealing ring, a pulley rod, a sealing partition and a baffle. The movement of the short plate toward the direction close to the movable frame will drive the trapezoidal plate to move toward the movable frame. The movement of the trapezoidal plate toward the direction close to the movable frame will push the pulley rod to move upward. The upward movement of the pulley rod will drive the baffle to move upward. The trapezoidal plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the short plate, the sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding box discharge port, the sealing partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding box discharge port, the pulley rod slides through the sealing ring and the sealing partition surface, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the pulley rod.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, a sealing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the pulley rod, a cross-turn plate is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing block, a connecting spiral rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing partition, and the connecting spiral rod is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the cross-turn plate. A sliding rod slides through the bottom of the feeding box, a ball bearing is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod, and a circular slide is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod. During the upward movement of the sealing block, the cross-turn plate will be driven to move upward. After the cross-turn plate moves upward, it is pushed in the reverse direction by the connecting spiral rod, causing the cross-turn plate to rotate. When the sealing block moves downward, the cross-turn plate will rotate in the opposite direction.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, a No. 3 spring is arranged between the pulley rod and the sealing ring. When the pulley rod is separated from the trapezoidal plate, the No. 3 spring will drive the pulley rod to reset. A No. 1 torsion spring is arranged between the sealing block and the cross-turn plate. When the sealing block is reset, the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the cross-turn plate to reset. A No. 4 spring is arranged between the feeding box and the sliding rod. When the ball is separated from the trapezoidal plate, the No. 4 spring will drive the sliding rod to reset.
[0016] The present invention provides a device and method for recycling wastewater from crystalline silicon carbide processing. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) This invention mixes the processed wastewater with the reagent fed into the feeding box by rotating the stirring plate, adjusts the pH value in the wastewater, and makes the wastewater and the reagent mix more fully. The wastewater in the wastewater treatment box is turned up and down by the reciprocating movement of the hollow plate and the pulley frame, so that the wastewater settled at the bottom is turned upward and fully mixed with the reagent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the reagent and the wastewater and accelerating the reaction efficiency. When the pH value is normal, the water inside is pumped out by a water pump for easy recycling. The soft brush inside is moved away from the middle of the lamp holder by the sliding seat to scrape off the water mist attached to the ultraviolet lamp to prevent the water mist from isolating the ultraviolet lamp and affecting the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet lamp.
[0017] (2) This invention moves the push plate toward the moving frame to make the wastewater inside the wastewater treatment box sway left and right. The back-and-forth movement of the wastewater improves the wastewater treatment effect and the mixing of the reagent and the wastewater. The long rod moves toward the water inlet pipe to drive the sealing plate out of contact with the sealing ring, allowing the wastewater to enter the wastewater treatment box through the water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is opened intermittently to allow the wastewater to enter the wastewater treatment box, preventing too much wastewater from entering at one time, causing the load of the facility to exceed the design capacity and significantly reducing the treatment efficiency. The pulley moves up and down to drive the activated carbon plate up and down, so that the surface of the activated carbon plate can be more comprehensively exposed to the contaminated medium, avoiding the failure of some parts of the activated carbon due to being shielded for a long time.
[0018] (3) In this invention, the movement of the short plate toward the moving frame drives the trapezoidal plate toward the moving frame, and the movement of the trapezoidal plate toward the moving frame pushes the pulley rod upward, and the upward movement of the pulley rod drives the baffle plate upward, and the upward movement of the baffle plate breaks away from the contact with the sealing partition, so that the reagent inside the feeding box is fed into the wastewater treatment tank. By intermittently feeding the reagent, the reaction speed is controlled, making the treatment process more stable, avoiding premature reaction of the reagent or excessive reaction, resulting in reagent waste or poor treatment effect.
[0019] (4) In this invention, the upward movement of the pulley rod will drive the sealing block to move upward, and the upward movement of the sealing block will contact the sealing ring, and the sealing ring will be blocked by the sealing block, so that the medicine is stored between the sealing ring and the sealing partition. By quantitatively adding the medicine, excessive one-time addition is avoided, which leads to waste of medicine. The medicine entering the wastewater treatment box during reverse rotation can be spread more widely, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicine and the wastewater and improving the mixing efficiency. When the trapezoidal plate moves toward the moving frame, it will push the ball to move upward, and the upward movement of the ball will drive the sliding rod to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding rod will drive the circular slide to move upward. The upward movement of the circular slide pushes the medicine inside the feeding box to surge upward, thereby improving the mixing effect of the medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wastewater treatment box and the sliding plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw structure of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water inlet pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding box of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding box of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Wastewater treatment tank; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Motor; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Stirring plate; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Moving frame; 9. Fixed block; 10. Hollow plate; 11. Pulley frame; 111. Articulated seat; 112. Lamp holder; 113. Ultraviolet lamp; 114. Sliding seat; 115. Rotating plate; 12. Feed box; 131. Connecting frame; 132. Articulated rod; 133. Fixed seat; 134. Sliding plate; 135. Push plate; 136. Short plate; 137. Long rod; 138. Protective cover; 139. Sealing ring; 1310. Sealing plate; 1311. Activated carbon plate; 1312. Pulley; 1313. Arc plate; 141. Trapezoidal plate; 142. Sealing ring; 143. Pulley rod; 144. Sealing partition; 145. Baffle; 146. Connecting screw rod; 147. Sealing block; 148. Cross turn plate; 149. Sliding rod; 1410. Ball; 1411. Circular slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figures 1-4One embodiment of the present invention is: a crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device, comprising: a wastewater treatment tank 1, the wastewater treatment tank 1 is set on the ground; a water inlet pipe 2, the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the wastewater treatment tank 1; a water pump 3, the water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 1; a motor 4, the motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the wastewater treatment tank 1; a reciprocating screw rod 5, the reciprocating screw rod 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4; a stirring plate 6, the stirring plate 6 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 5, and the motor 4 is used to drive the reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate; a fixing rod 7, the fixing rod 7 It is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 1; the mobile frame 8 is spirally installed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 5, and the fixed rod 7 passes through the surface of the mobile frame 8; the fixed block 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mobile frame 8; the hollow plate 10, the hollow plate 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block 9; the pulley frame 11, the pulley frame 11 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate 10; the feeding box 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the wastewater treatment tank 1, and the processing wastewater is mixed with the reagent fed into the feeding box 12 through the rotation of the stirring plate 6, and the pH acidity and alkalinity in the wastewater are adjusted to make the wastewater and the reagent mixed more fully.
[0024] A hinged seat 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate 10, and a rotating plate 115 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the hinged seat 111. A lamp holder 112 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 1, and an ultraviolet lamp 113 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder 112. A sliding seat 114 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder 112. The sliding seat 114 is in contact with the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 113, and a soft brush is provided on the inner wall of the sliding seat 114. The reciprocating screw rod is provided with two reciprocating spiral grooves, and the two reciprocating spiral grooves turn in opposite directions. A No. 1 spring is provided between the pulley frame and the hollow plate 10. When the pulley frame 11 is disengaged from the push plate 135, the elastic force of the No. 1 spring itself will drive the pulley frame 11 to reset. The reciprocating screw rod 5 is provided with a liquid inlet control device for controlling the liquid inlet and a feeding device for feeding.
[0025] When this embodiment works: first, the filtered and separated processing wastewater enters the wastewater treatment box 1 from the water inlet pipe 2, and then the motor 4 is started. The rotation of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 5 drives the stirring plate 6 to rotate. The processing wastewater is mixed with the medicine put into the feeding box 12 through the rotation of the stirring plate 6, and the pH acidity and alkalinity in the wastewater are adjusted to make the wastewater and the medicine mixed more fully. At the same time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 5 drives the movable frame 8 to reciprocate up and down along the fixed rod 7, and the movable frame 8 reciprocates up and down and drives the fixed block 9 to reciprocate up and down, and the fixed block 9 reciprocates up and down and drives the hollow plate 10 to reciprocate up and down, and the hollow plate 10 reciprocates up and down and drives the pulley frame 11 to reciprocate up and down, through the hollow plate 10 and the pulley frame 11 The up and down reciprocating motion causes the wastewater inside the wastewater treatment box 1 to flip up and down, so that the wastewater settled at the bottom flips upward and is fully mixed with the reagent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the reagent and the wastewater and accelerating the reaction efficiency. When the pH value is normal, the water inside is pumped out by the water pump 3 for convenient recycling. When the hollow plate 10 moves upward, it will drive the hinged seat 111 to move upward. The upward movement of the hinged seat 111 will squeeze the rotating plate 115 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 115 will push the sliding seat 114 to move away from the middle of the lamp holder 112. The sliding seat 114 moves away from the middle of the lamp holder 112. The soft brush inside will scrape off the water mist attached to the ultraviolet lamp 113 to prevent the water mist from isolating the ultraviolet lamp and affecting the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet lamp.
[0026] See also Figures 1-8 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the liquid inlet control device includes a connecting frame 131, a hinged rod 132, a fixed seat 133, a sliding plate 134 and a push plate 135. The connecting frame 131 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mobile frame 8, the hinged rod 132 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame 131, the sliding plate 134 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 1, the push plate 135 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate 134, and the fixed seat 133 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate 135. The end of the hinged rod 132 away from the connecting frame 131 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat 133. The push plate 135 moves toward the direction close to the mobile frame 8 to make the wastewater inside the wastewater treatment tank 1 shake left and right. The back and forth movement of the wastewater improves the wastewater treatment effect and improves the mixing of the medicine and the wastewater.
[0027] A short plate 136 is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate 135, a sealing ring 139 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 2, and a long rod 137 slides through the surface of the sealing ring 139.
[0028] A sealing plate 1310 is fixedly installed on the surface of the long rod 137, a protective cover 138 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealing ring 139, the long rod 137 passes through the surface of the protective cover 138, an activated carbon plate 1311 is slidably installed on the surface of the push plate 135, a pulley 1312 is fixedly installed on the surface of the activated carbon plate 1311, and an arc plate 1313 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 1. The wastewater is allowed to enter the wastewater treatment tank 1 by intermittently opening the water inlet pipe 2 to prevent too much wastewater from entering at one time, which may cause the load of the facility to exceed the design capacity and greatly reduce the treatment efficiency.
[0029] A No. 2 spring is sleeved on the surface of the long rod 137. When the short plate 136 is separated from the long rod 137, the No. 2 spring will drive the long rod 137 to reset. The diameter of the sealing plate 1310 is larger than the circular hole of the sealing ring 139.
[0030] The feeding device includes a trapezoidal plate 141, a sealing ring 142, a pulley rod 143, a sealing partition 144 and a baffle 145. The trapezoidal plate 141 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the short plate 136, the sealing ring 142 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge port of the feeding box 12, the sealing partition 144 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge port of the feeding box 12, the pulley rod 143 slides through the sealing ring 142 and the sealing partition 144 surface, and the baffle 145 is fixedly mounted on the top of the pulley rod 143. The reaction speed is controlled by intermittently adding chemicals, making the treatment process more stable, avoiding premature reaction of the chemicals or excessive reaction, resulting in waste of chemicals or poor treatment effect.
[0031] A sealing block 147 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pulley rod 143, and a cross-turn plate 148 is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing block 147. A connecting screw rod 146 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing partition 144, and the connecting screw rod 146 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the cross-turn plate 148. A sliding rod 149 slides through the bottom of the feeding box 12, and a ball bearing 1410 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod 149. A circular slide plate 1411 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 149. When the reverse rotation is performed, the medicine entering the interior of the wastewater treatment box 1 can be spread more widely, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicine and the wastewater and improving the mixing efficiency.
[0032] A No. 3 spring is arranged between the pulley rod 143 and the sealing ring 142. When the pulley rod 143 is separated from the trapezoidal plate 141, the No. 3 spring will drive the pulley rod 143 to reset. A No. 1 torsion spring is arranged between the sealing block 147 and the cross-turn plate 148. When the sealing block 147 is reset, the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the cross-turn plate 148 to reset. A No. 4 spring is arranged between the feeding box 12 and the sliding rod 149. When the ball 1410 is separated from the trapezoidal plate 141, the No. 4 spring will drive the sliding rod 149 to reset.
[0033] A method for using a crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, the filtered and separated processing wastewater enters the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and then the motor 4 is started, and the rotation of the motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate; Step 2: The reciprocating screw 5 rotates to drive the stirring plate 6 to rotate, and the processing wastewater is mixed with the medicine fed into the feeding box 12 through the rotation of the stirring plate 6, and the pH value of the wastewater is adjusted to make the wastewater and the medicine mixed more fully; Step 3: The reciprocating screw rod 5 rotates to drive the movable frame 8 to reciprocate up and down along the fixed rod 7. The reciprocating movement of the movable frame 8 drives the fixed block 9 to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating movement of the fixed block 9 drives the hollow plate 10 to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating movement of the hollow plate 10 drives the pulley frame 11 to reciprocate up and down. Step 4: The hollow plate 10 and the pulley frame 11 are reciprocated up and down to flip the wastewater inside the wastewater treatment box 1 back and forth, so that the wastewater settled at the bottom is flipped upward and fully mixed with the reagent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the reagent and the wastewater and accelerating the reaction efficiency. When the pH value is normal, the water inside is pumped out by the water pump 3 for convenient recycling.
[0034] When the movable frame 8 moves up and down, it will drive the connecting frame 131 to move up and down, and the connecting frame 131 will pull the hinged rod 132 to move upward during the upward movement of the connecting frame 131. The upward movement of the hinged rod 132 will pull the fixed seat 133 to move in the direction close to the movable frame 8. The fixed seat 133 will drive the push plate 135 to move in the direction close to the movable frame 8 through the push plate 135 to move in the direction close to the movable frame 8. The wastewater inside the wastewater treatment box 1 will sway left and right through the movement of the wastewater back and forth, thereby improving the effect of wastewater treatment and improving the mixing of the medicine and wastewater. At the same time, when the movable frame 8 moves down, it will push the push plate 135 to move in the direction away from the movable frame 8. The push plate 135 moves in the direction away from the movable frame 8, which will drive the short plate 136 to move in the direction away from the movable frame 8. The short plate 136 moves in the direction away from the movable frame 8, which will push the long rod 137 to move in the direction of the water inlet pipe 2. The long rod 137 moves in the direction of the water inlet pipe 2 The dynamic sealing plate 1310 is separated from the contact with the sealing ring 139, allowing the wastewater to enter the wastewater treatment tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 2. The wastewater is allowed to enter the wastewater treatment tank 1 by intermittently opening the water inlet pipe 2, thereby preventing too much wastewater from entering the wastewater treatment tank 1 at one time, which may cause the load of the facility to exceed the design capacity and greatly reduce the treatment efficiency. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the push plate 135 will drive the activated carbon plate 1311 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the activated carbon plate 1311 will adsorb organic pollutants and dissolved grease in the wastewater. At the same time, the reciprocating motion of the activated carbon plate 1311 will drive the pulley 1312 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the pulley 1312 will contact the curved plate 1313, and the curved plate 1313 will squeeze the pulley 1312 and move up and down along the curved plate 1313. The up and down movement of the pulley 1312 drives the activated carbon plate 1311 to move up and down, so that the surface of the activated carbon plate 1311 can more comprehensively contact the contaminated medium, thereby preventing some parts of the activated carbon from being ineffective due to being shielded for a long time.
[0035] The movement of the short plate 136 toward the moving frame 8 will drive the trapezoidal plate 141 toward the moving frame 8, and the movement of the trapezoidal plate 141 toward the moving frame 8 will push the pulley rod 143 to move upward, and the upward movement of the pulley rod 143 will drive the baffle 145 to move upward, and the upward movement of the baffle 145 will break away from the contact with the sealing partition 144, so that the reagent inside the feeding box 12 is fed into the wastewater treatment box 1, and the reaction speed is controlled by intermittently feeding the reagent, making the treatment process more stable, avoiding premature reaction of the reagent or excessive reaction, resulting in waste of the reagent or poor treatment effect. At the same time, the upward movement of the pulley rod 143 will drive the sealing block 147 to move upward, and the sealing block 147 will contact the sealing ring 142 when it moves upward, and the sealing ring 142 is blocked by the sealing block 147, so that the reagent is stored between the sealing ring 142 and the sealing partition 144. The medicine is added in a quantitative manner to avoid excessive one-time addition, which leads to waste of medicine. At the same time, the sealing block 147 will drive the cross-turn plate 148 to move upward during its upward movement. After the cross-turn plate 148 moves upward, it is pushed in the reverse direction by the connecting screw rod 146, causing the cross-turn plate 148 to rotate. When the sealing block 147 moves downward, the cross-turn plate 148 will rotate in the opposite direction. The medicine entering the wastewater treatment box 1 during the reverse rotation can be spread more widely, thereby increasing the contact area between the medicine and the wastewater and improving the mixing efficiency. When the trapezoidal plate 141 moves toward the direction close to the movable frame 8, it will push the ball bearing 1410 to move upward. The upward movement of the ball bearing 1410 will drive the sliding rod 149 to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding rod 149 will drive the circular slide plate 1411 to move upward. The upward movement of the circular slide plate 1411 pushes the medicine inside the feeding box 12 to surge upward, thereby improving the mixing effect of the medicine.
[0036] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device for treating wastewater generated during the processing of crystalline silicon carbide, characterized in that: include: A wastewater treatment tank (1), wherein the wastewater treatment tank (1) is arranged on the ground; A water inlet pipe (2), the water inlet pipe (2) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the wastewater treatment tank (1); A water pump (3), the water pump (3) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (1); A motor (4), wherein the motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wastewater treatment tank (1); A reciprocating screw rod (5), wherein the reciprocating screw rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (4); A stirring plate (6), wherein the stirring plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod (5), and the motor (4) is used to drive the reciprocating screw rod (5) to rotate; A fixing rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (1) A movable frame (8), wherein the movable frame (8) is spirally mounted on the surface of the reciprocating spiral rod (5), and the fixed rod (7) passes through the surface of the movable frame (8); A fixed block (9), wherein the fixed block (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable frame (8); A hollow plate (10), wherein the hollow plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed block (9); A pulley frame (11), wherein the pulley frame (11) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow plate (10); A feeding box (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wastewater treatment tank (1).
2. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinged seat (111) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate (10), and a rotating plate (115) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the hinged seat (111). A lamp holder (112) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (1), and an ultraviolet lamp (113) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder (112). A sliding seat (114) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lamp holder (112), and the sliding seat (114) contacts the surface of the ultraviolet lamp (113). A soft brush is provided on the inner wall of the sliding seat (114). The reciprocating screw rod (5) is provided with two reciprocating spiral grooves, and the two reciprocating spiral grooves rotate in opposite directions. A spring No. 1 is provided between the pulley frame (11) and the hollow plate (10). The reciprocating screw rod (5) is provided with a liquid inlet control device for controlling liquid inlet and a feeding device for feeding.
3. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid inlet control device comprises a connecting frame (131), a hinged rod (132), a fixed seat (133), a sliding plate (134) and a push plate (135), wherein the connecting frame (131) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable frame (8), the hinged rod (132) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame (131), the sliding plate (134) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (1), the push plate (135) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate (134), the fixed seat (133) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push plate (135), and one end of the hinged rod (132) away from the connecting frame (131) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (133).
4. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A short plate (136) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate (135), a sealing ring (139) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (2), and a long rod (137) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the sealing ring (139).
5. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (1310) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the long rod (137), a protective cover (138) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sealing ring (139), the long rod (137) passes through the protective cover (138), an activated carbon plate (1311) is slidably mounted on the surface of the push plate (135), a pulley (1312) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the activated carbon plate (1311), and an arc-shaped plate (1313) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (1).
6. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A No. 2 spring is sleeved on the surface of the long rod (137), and the diameter of the sealing plate (1310) is larger than the circular hole of the sealing ring (139).
7. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a trapezoidal plate (141), a sealing ring (142), a pulley rod (143), a sealing partition (144) and a baffle (145), wherein the trapezoidal plate (141) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the short plate (136), the sealing ring (142) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge port of the feeding box (12), the sealing partition (144) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge port of the feeding box (12), the pulley rod (143) slides through the surfaces of the sealing ring (142) and the sealing partition (144), and the baffle (145) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pulley rod (143).
8. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sealing block (147) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pulley rod (143), a cross-turn plate (148) is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing block (147), a connecting screw rod (146) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing partition (144), and the connecting screw rod (146) is threadedly mounted on the inner wall of the cross-turn plate (148), a sliding rod (149) is slidably passed through the bottom of the feeding box (12), a ball bearing (1410) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (149), and a round slide plate (1411) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding rod (149).
9. The crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A No. 3 spring is provided between the pulley rod (143) and the sealing ring (142), a No. 1 torsion spring is provided between the sealing block (147) and the cross-turn plate (148), and a No. 4 spring is provided between the bottom of the feeding box (12) and the sliding rod (149).
10. A method for using a crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device, using the crystalline silicon carbide processing wastewater recovery and treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, the filtered and separated processing wastewater is fed into the wastewater treatment tank (1) through the water inlet pipe (2), and then the motor (4) is started, and the motor (4) rotates to drive the reciprocating screw (5) to rotate; Step 2: The reciprocating screw (5) rotates to drive the stirring plate (6) to rotate, and the processing wastewater is mixed with the reagent fed into the feeding box (12) through the rotation of the stirring plate (6), and the pH value of the wastewater is adjusted to make the wastewater and the reagent mixed more fully; Step 3: The reciprocating screw rod (5) rotates to drive the movable frame (8) to reciprocate up and down along the fixed rod (7); the reciprocating up and down motion of the movable frame (8) drives the fixed block (9) to reciprocate up and down; the reciprocating up and down motion of the fixed block (9) drives the hollow plate (10) to reciprocate up and down; the reciprocating up and down motion of the hollow plate (10) drives the pulley frame (11) to reciprocate up and down; Step 4: The wastewater in the wastewater treatment tank (1) is turned up and down by the reciprocating movement of the hollow plate (10) and the pulley frame (11), so that the wastewater settled at the bottom is turned upward and fully mixed with the reagent, thereby improving the mixing effect of the reagent and the wastewater and accelerating the reaction rate. When the pH value is normal, the water inside is pumped out by the water pump (3) for convenient recycling.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wastewater treatment equipment for silicon carbide crystal processing
CN216073396U