Tracking type solar photovoltaic power generation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a tracking type solar photovoltaic power generation device, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, the tracking type solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a large gear, a small gear, a square block, a reciprocating screw rod and a scraper plate, the large gear is fixedly installed at the output end of a motor, the square block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a square frame, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed in the square block, and the scraper plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the square frame. The small gear is fixedly installed at the end, close to the large gear, of the reciprocating lead screw, and the scraping plate is slidably installed in a spiral groove of the reciprocating lead screw, so that the position scraped by the scraping plate can be scraped by the sponge plate again, liquid on the solar panel is removed, and it is avoided that the residual liquid on the solar panel causes surface corrosion, dirt accumulation or short circuit. Physical abrasion and chemical erosion can be reduced through regular cleaning, and the service life of the solar panel and related equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device. Background Art

[0002] A tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device is a solar power generation device designed to convert solar energy into electrical energy.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN221305835U involves a base frame, the top of the base frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a fixed frame is arranged above the base frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is threadedly connected to a solar panel, the upper surface of the solar panel is slidably fitted with a scraper, a driving component for driving the scraper to move back and forth and scrape is arranged above the solar panel, and a water washing component cooperating with the scraper is also arranged above the solar panel. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device, the driving component composed of the second motor, the lead screw, the slider and the slide, drives the scraper to move back and forth and scrape on the solar panel, and then cooperates with the water washing component composed of the water pipe, the strip pipe, the outlet pipe and the nozzle to clean the surface of the solar panel, so that the solar panel remains clean and the lighting efficiency of the solar panel is improved.

[0004] In the above patent, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned to keep the solar panel clean and improve the lighting efficiency of the solar panel. However, there is still a problem. When there is residual liquid on the solar panel, it may cause surface corrosion, dirt accumulation or circuit short circuit, shortening the service life of the solar panel and related equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a main unit, a square frame is provided on the top of the main unit, a solar panel is provided inside the square frame, a water tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the main unit, a water machine is provided on the top of the water tank, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square frame, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the square frame; The cleaning mechanism includes a large gear, a small gear, a block, a reciprocating screw and a scraper. The large gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, the block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the square frame, the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside the block, the small gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw close to the large gear, and the scraper is slidably mounted in the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw. Among them, the front of the main machine is provided with a recovery device for recovering the cleaned liquid and a separation device for cleaning the filter plate. When the motor rotates, it drives the large gear to rotate, and when the large gear rotates, it drives the small gear to rotate, and when the small gear rotates, it drives the reciprocating screw on the block to rotate.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism also includes a sponge plate, an upper inclined block, a lower inclined block, a scraper and a baffle. The sponge plate is slidably installed on the front of the scraper, the upper inclined block is fixedly installed on the top of the sponge plate, the lower inclined block is fixedly installed on the top of the sponge plate, the scraper is fixedly installed inside the square frame, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the square frame. When the scraper moves downward, the lower inclined block will contact the baffle, and when the lower inclined block contacts the baffle, it will move downward.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a protrusion is provided on the top of the square frame, the protrusion contacts the upper inclined block, the lower inclined block contacts the baffle, the sponge plate contacts the baffle, and the large gear engages with the small gear. When the sponge plate contacts the wiper, the liquid on the sponge plate will be squeezed into the wiper, while ensuring that the sponge plate will contact the solar panel when the scraper moves upward next time.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the recovery mechanism includes a liquid box, a rotating plate, an elastic telescopic plate, an irregular rod, a long plate, a push plate, an inclined block and a fine sieve plate. The liquid box is fixedly installed on the front of the main machine, and a sieve plate is provided at the junction of the liquid box and the water tank. The rotating plate is rotatably installed inside the liquid box, the elastic telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid box, the push plate is slidably installed on the sieve plate, the fine sieve plate is fixedly installed on the push plate, the inclined block is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate, one end of the long plate is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate, and the irregular rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the long plate. At the same time, when the push plate moves, the sieve plate will be hung, and when the push plate moves, it will contact the water squeezing block. When the push plate contacts the water squeezing block, the liquid inside the push plate will be discharged through the fine sieve plate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the recovery mechanism also includes a limit plate, a connecting plate and an elastic telescopic ladder block. The limit plate is slidably installed on the top of the liquid box, one end of the connecting plate is sleeved on the inside of the liquid box, and the elastic telescopic ladder block is rotatably installed on the other end of the connecting plate. When the connecting plate moves, it will drive the elastic telescopic ladder block to move. When the elastic telescopic ladder block moves, it will first contact the water squeezing block. When the water squeezing block leaves, the elastic telescopic ladder block will be stuck between the water squeezing block and the push plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the limiting plate is in contact with the elastic telescopic ladder block, the fine screen plate is in contact with the elastic telescopic ladder block, the elastic telescopic ladder block is in contact with the water squeezing block, and the sliding plate is provided with a tooth groove on the side close to the liquid box, so that the elastic telescopic ladder block has enough time to scrape off the impurities on the push plate and the fine screen plate, and when the water squeezing block returns to its original position, it will squeeze the elastic telescopic ladder block to its original position.

[0012] The cam is fixedly mounted on the left side of the liquid box, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the right side of the liquid box, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the left side of the liquid box, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the right side of the liquid box.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the long rod is in contact with the limit block, the flat gear is engaged with the tooth groove, and a No. 1 spring is provided between the limit block and the slide, and the limit on the long rod is released at the same time. When the limit of the long rod is released, it will slide on the slide to prevent the sliding plate from moving and causing the long rod to break.

[0014] The present invention provides a tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention prevents the sponge plate from contacting the solar panel when the scraper moves downward, which is beneficial for scraping dirt off the solar panel. The area scraped by the scraper will be scraped again by the sponge plate, and the liquid on the solar panel will be removed to avoid residual liquid on the solar panel, which may cause surface corrosion, dirt accumulation or circuit short circuit. Regular cleaning can reduce physical wear and chemical erosion, and extend the service life of the solar panel and related equipment.

[0015] (2) In this invention, when the push plate moves, it will drive the fine screen plate to move as well, so as to prevent the garbage scraped on the push plate from floating around randomly and affecting the subsequent cleaning. Since friction plates are provided at the upper and lower ends of the water squeezing block, its return speed will be slow, so that the elastic telescopic ladder block has enough time to scrape the impurities on the push plate and the fine screen plate to the bottom, which is conducive to separating the liquid on the impurities, avoiding the subsequent impact on the collection of impurities, and preventing the impurities from carrying a large amount of water when being removed, causing waste of resources.

[0016] (3) This invention, when there are too many impurities inside the inclined panel, will cause the elastic expansion box to move downward to compress the impurities and reduce the volume of the impurities, thereby increasing space utilization. When the limit of the long rod is released, it will slide on the slide to prevent the long rod from breaking due to the movement of the sliding plate and avoid instantaneous tensile overload caused by the rigid connection, thereby preventing the long rod from breaking. The sliding connection reduces the stringent requirements for component processing accuracy, allows errors to be compensated by sliding clearance during assembly, reduces the debugging cost caused by precise matching, and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large gear and small gear of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank and liquid box structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the long plate and the limiting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate and fine screen plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate and the elastic telescopic ladder block of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the irregular rod and flat gear structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the L-rod collecting box of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inclined panel and the collection box of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Main unit; 2. Frame; 3. Solar panel; 4. Motor; 5. Water machine; 601. Big gear; 602. Small gear; 603. Block; 604. Reciprocating screw; 605. Scraper; 606. Sponge plate; 607. Upper inclined block; 608. Lower inclined block; 609. Scraper; 610. Baffle; 7. Water tank; 801. Liquid box; 802. Rotating plate; 803. Elastic expansion plate; 804. Irregular rod; 80 5. Long plate; 806. Push plate; 807. Inclined block; 808. Fine screen plate; 809. Limit plate; 810. Connecting plate; 811. Elastic telescopic ladder block; 812. Water squeezing block; 901. Flat gear; 902. Rotating block; 903. Reciprocating rod; 904. Sliding plate; 905. Slide plate; 906. Long rod; 907. Limit block; 908. L rod; 909. Elastic telescopic box; 910. Inclined panel; 911. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1-9 One embodiment of the present invention is: a tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device, including a main unit 1, a square frame 2 is provided on the top of the main unit 1, a solar panel 3 is provided inside the square frame 2, a water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the main unit 1, a water machine 5 is provided on the top of the water tank 7, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square frame 2, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the square frame 2; Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a large gear 601, a small gear 602, a block 603, a reciprocating screw 604 and a scraper 605. The large gear 601 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4, the block 603 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the square frame 2, the reciprocating screw 604 is rotatably installed inside the block 603, the small gear 602 is fixedly installed on the end of the reciprocating screw 604 close to the large gear 601, and the scraper 605 is slidably installed in the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw 604 to remove the liquid on the solar panel 3 to avoid residual liquid on the solar panel 3, which may cause surface corrosion, dirt accumulation or circuit short circuit. Regular cleaning can reduce physical wear and chemical erosion, and extend the service life of the solar panel 3 and related equipment.

[0021] The cleaning mechanism also includes a sponge plate 606, an upper inclined block 607, a lower inclined block 608, a wiper 609 and a baffle 610. The sponge plate 606 is slidably mounted on the front of the scraper 605, the upper inclined block 607 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sponge plate 606, the lower inclined block 608 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sponge plate 606, the wiper 609 is fixedly mounted inside the square frame 2, and the baffle 610 is fixedly mounted on the top of the square frame 2. When the scraper 605 moves downward, the lower inclined block 608 will contact the baffle 610, and when the lower inclined block 608 contacts the baffle 610, it will move downward.

[0022] A protrusion is provided on the top of the square frame 2, which contacts the upper inclined block 607, the lower inclined block 608 contacts the baffle 610, the sponge plate 606 contacts the baffle 610, and the large gear 601 engages with the small gear 602. When the sponge plate 606 contacts the wiper 609, the liquid on the sponge plate 606 will be squeezed into the wiper 609, and at the same time ensure that the sponge plate 606 will contact the solar panel 3 when the scraper 605 moves upward next time.

[0023] When this embodiment is working: place the host 1 to a suitable position, adjust the angle of the square frame 2, place the solar panel 3 in the square frame 2, start the water machine 5, and when the water machine 5 is started, liquid will be sprayed out from the water tank 7 through the water machine 5, start the motor 4, and when the motor 4 rotates, it will drive the large gear 601 to rotate, and when the large gear 601 rotates, it will drive the small gear 602 to rotate, and when the small gear 602 rotates, it will drive the reciprocating screw 604 on the block 603 to rotate, and when the reciprocating screw 604 rotates, it will drive the scraper 605 to move, and when the scraper 605 moves, it will drive the sponge plate 606 to move, and when the scraper 605 moves upward, it will drive the upper inclined block 607 to move upward, and when the upper inclined block 607 moves upward, it will contact the convex block above the square frame 2, and when the upper inclined block 607 and the square frame 2 When the convex block contacts the upper inclined block 607, the upper inclined block 607 will move upward, thereby driving the sponge plate 606 to move upward, so that the sponge plate 606 does not contact the solar panel 3 when the scraper 605 moves downward, and the lower inclined block 608 will contact the baffle 610 when the lower inclined block 608 contacts the baffle 610, which will cause the lower inclined block 608 to move downward, driving the sponge plate 606 to move downward, and when the sponge plate 606 moves downward, it will first contact the wiper 609. When the sponge plate 606 contacts the wiper 609, the liquid on the sponge plate 606 will be squeezed into the wiper 609, and at the same time, it is ensured that the sponge plate 606 will contact the solar panel 3 when the scraper 605 moves upward next time, so that the place scraped by the scraper 605 will be scraped again by the sponge plate 606, and the liquid on the solar panel 3 will be removed.

[0024] See also Figures 1-9 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a recovery device for recovering the cleaned liquid and a separation device for cleaning the filter plate are provided on the front of the host 1. The recovery mechanism includes a liquid box 801, a rotating plate 802, an elastic telescopic plate 803, an irregular rod 804, a long plate 805, a push plate 806, an inclined block 807 and a fine sieve plate 808. The liquid box 801 is fixedly mounted on the front of the host 1. A sieve plate is provided at the junction of the liquid box 801 and the water tank 7. The rotating plate 802 is rotatably mounted on the liquid box 801. Inside, the elastic telescopic plate 803 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid box 801, the push plate 806 is slidably mounted on the sieve plate, the fine sieve plate 808 is fixedly mounted on the push plate 806, the inclined block 807 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate 806, one end of the long plate 805 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate 806, and the irregular rod 804 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the long plate 805, which is conducive to separating the liquid from the impurities, avoiding subsequent impact on the collection of impurities, and avoiding impurities carrying a large amount of water when being removed, resulting in waste of resources.

[0025] The recovery mechanism also includes a limit plate 809, a connecting plate 810 and an elastic telescopic ladder block 811. The limit plate 809 is slidably installed on the top of the liquid box 801, one end of the connecting plate 810 is sleeved on the inside of the liquid box 801, and the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 is rotatably installed on the other end of the connecting plate 810. When the connecting plate 810 moves, it will drive the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 to move. When the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 moves, it will first contact the water squeezing block 812. When the water squeezing block 812 leaves, the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 will be stuck between the water squeezing block 812 and the push plate 806.

[0026] The limiting plate 809 contacts the elastic telescopic ladder block 811, the fine screen plate 808 contacts the elastic telescopic ladder block 811, the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 contacts the water squeezing block 812, and the sliding plate 904 is provided with a tooth groove on the side close to the liquid box 801, so that the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 has enough time to scrape off the impurities on the push plate 806 and the fine screen plate 808. When the water squeezing block 812 returns to its original position, it will squeeze the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 back to its original position.

[0027] The separation mechanism includes a flat gear 901, a rotating block 902, a reciprocating rod 903, a sliding plate 904, a slide plate 905, a long rod 906, a limit block 907, an L rod 908, an elastic telescopic box 909, an inclined plate 910 and a collecting box 911. The rotating block 902 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the liquid box 801, the reciprocating rod 903 is rotatably mounted inside the rotating block 902, the flat gear 901 is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating rod 903 close to the liquid box 801, one end of the sliding plate 904 is slidably mounted in the spiral groove of the reciprocating rod 903, the slide plate 905 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding plate 904, and one end of the long rod 906 is slidably mounted on the slide plate 905 is on the side away from the flat gear 901, the inclined plate 910 is rotatably installed on the other end of the long rod 906, the limit block 907 is slidably installed inside the slide 905, the collecting box 911 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the liquid box 801, the fixed end of the elastic telescopic box 909 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting box 911, and the L rod 908 is fixedly installed on the free end of the elastic telescopic box 909 to avoid instantaneous tensile overload caused by rigid connection, thereby preventing the long rod 906 from breaking. The sliding connection reduces the stringent requirements on the processing accuracy of components, allows errors to be compensated by sliding clearance during assembly, reduces debugging costs caused by precise matching, and improves production efficiency.

[0028] The long rod 906 contacts the limit block 907, the flat gear 901 engages with the tooth groove, and a No. 1 spring is provided between the limit block 907 and the slide plate 905, which releases the limit on the long rod 906 at the same time. When the limit of the long rod 906 is released, it will slide on the slide plate 905 to prevent the sliding plate 904 from moving and causing the long rod 906 to break.

[0029] When this embodiment is working, the liquid inside the wiper 609 will enter the liquid box 801 through the pipe. When the liquid in the liquid box 801 accumulates too much, it will push the elastic expansion plate 803 to move outward. When the elastic expansion plate 803 moves outward, it will drive the irregular rod 804 to move. When the irregular rod 804 moves, it will drive the long plate 805 to move. When the long plate 805 moves, it will drive the inclined block 807 and the push plate 806 to move. When the push plate 806 moves, it will drive the fine screen plate 808 to move. When the inclined plane block 807 moves, it will contact the end of the limit plate 809 away from the rotating plate 802. When the inclined plane block 807 contacts one end of the limit plate 809, it will drive the limit plate 809 to move, releasing the limit on the rotating plate 802. When the limit of the rotating plate 802 is released, the liquid in the liquid box 801 will enter the next interval. At the same time, when the push plate 806 moves, the sieve plate will be hung. When the push plate 806 moves, it will contact the water squeezing block 812. When the push plate 806 contacts the water squeezing block 812, the push plate The liquid inside 806 is discharged through the fine sieve plate 808, and at the same time, the water squeezing block 812 is driven to move, and impurities will remain on the fine sieve plate 808 and the push plate 806. When the water squeezing block 812 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 810 to move. When the connecting plate 810 moves, it will drive the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 to move. When the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 moves, it will first contact the water squeezing block 812. When the water squeezing block 812 leaves, the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 will be stuck between the water squeezing block 812 and the push plate 806. When the push plate 806 leaves, the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 will reset, scraping off the impurities on the push plate 806 and the fine screen plate 808. When the push plate 806 leaves, the limit of the water squeezing block 812 is released, and the water squeezing block 812 will return to its original position due to the spring at the rear. Since friction plates are provided at the upper and lower ends of the water squeezing block 812, its return speed will be slow, so that the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 has enough time to scrape off the impurities on the push plate 806 and the fine screen plate 808. When the water squeezing block 812 returns to its original position, it will squeeze the elastic telescopic ladder block 811 to its original position.

[0030] When the irregular rod 804 moves, it drives the flat gear 901 to move. When the flat gear 901 moves, it drives the reciprocating rod 903 on the rotating block 902 to rotate. When the reciprocating rod 903 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 904 to move up and down. When the sliding plate 904 moves up and down, it drives the slide plate 905 to move up and down. When the slide plate 905 moves downward, it drives the long rod 906 to move up and down. When the long rod 906 moves up and down, it drives the inclined plate 910 to move. When the inclined plate 910 moves, it collects the collected The impurities inside the box 911 press downward. When there are too many impurities inside the collection box 911, the elastic telescopic box 909 will move downward. When the elastic telescopic box 909 moves downward, it will drive the L rod 908 to move downward. When the L rod 908 moves downward, the limit on the limit block 907 will be released. When the limit of the limit block 907 is released, it will move backward and at the same time release the limit on the long rod 906. When the limit of the long rod 906 is released, it will slide on the slide 905 to prevent the sliding plate 904 from moving and causing the long rod 906 to break.

[0031] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a host (1), characterized in that: A square frame (2) is provided on the top of the main unit (1), a solar panel (3) is provided inside the square frame (2), a water tank (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the main unit (1), a water machine (5) is provided on the top of the water tank (7), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square frame (2), and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the square frame (2); The cleaning mechanism comprises a large gear (601), a small gear (602), a block (603), a reciprocating screw (604) and a scraper (605); the large gear (601) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (4); the block (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the square frame (2); the reciprocating screw (604) is rotatably mounted inside the block (603); the small gear (602) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw (604) close to the large gear (601); and the scraper (605) is slidably mounted in the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw (604); Wherein, a recovery device for recovering the cleaned liquid and a separation device for cleaning the filter plate are provided on the front of the main unit (1).

2. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a sponge plate (606), an upper inclined block (607), a lower inclined block (608), a wiper plate (609) and a baffle plate (610), wherein the sponge plate (606) is slidably mounted on the front face of the scraper plate (605), the upper inclined block (607) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sponge plate (606), the lower inclined block (608) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sponge plate (606), the wiper plate (609) is fixedly mounted inside the square frame (2), and the baffle plate (610) is fixedly mounted on the top of the square frame (2).

3. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided on the top of the square frame (2), the protrusion contacts the upper inclined block (607), the lower inclined block (608) contacts the baffle (610), the sponge plate (606) contacts the baffle (610), and the large gear (601) meshes with the small gear (602).

4. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism comprises a liquid box (801), a rotating plate (802), an elastic telescopic plate (803), an irregular rod (804), a long plate (805), a push plate (806), an inclined block (807) and a fine sieve plate (808), wherein the liquid box (801) is fixedly mounted on the front of the main unit (1), a sieve plate is provided at the junction of the liquid box (801) and the water tank (7), the rotating plate (802) is rotatably mounted inside the liquid box (801), the elastic telescopic plate (803) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid box (801), the push plate (806) is slidably mounted on the sieve plate, the fine sieve plate (808) is fixedly mounted on the push plate (806), the inclined block (807) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate (806), one end of the long plate (805) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate (806), and the irregular rod (804) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the long plate (805).

5. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism further comprises a limit plate (809), a connecting plate (810) and an elastic telescopic ladder block (811), wherein the limit plate (809) is slidably mounted on the top of the liquid box (801), one end of the connecting plate (810) is sleeved inside the liquid box (801), and the elastic telescopic ladder block (811) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting plate (810).

6. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate (809) contacts the elastic telescopic ladder block (811), the fine screen plate (808) contacts the elastic telescopic ladder block (811), the elastic telescopic ladder block (811) contacts the water squeezing block (812), and a tooth groove is provided on a side of the sliding plate (904) close to the liquid box (801).

7. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The separation mechanism comprises a flat gear (901), a rotating block (902), a reciprocating rod (903), a sliding plate (904), a sliding plate (905), a long rod (906), a limiting block (907), an L rod (908), an elastic telescopic box (909), an inclined plate (910) and a collecting box (911), wherein the rotating block (902) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the liquid box (801), the reciprocating rod (903) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating block (902), the flat gear (901) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating rod (903) close to the liquid box (801), and one end of the sliding plate (904) is slidably mounted on the reciprocating rod. In the spiral groove of (903), the slide plate (905) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding plate (904), one end of the long rod (906) is slidably mounted on the side of the slide plate (905) away from the flat gear (901), the inclined plate (910) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the long rod (906), the limit block (907) is slidably mounted inside the slide plate (905), the collecting box (911) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid box (801), the fixed end of the elastic telescopic box (909) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the collecting box (911), and the L rod (908) is fixedly mounted on the free end of the elastic telescopic box (909).

8. The tracking solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The long rod (906) contacts the limit block (907), the flat gear (901) engages with the tooth groove, and a No. 1 spring is provided between the limit block (907) and the slide plate (905).

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