Plant lighting lamp capable of rapidly adjusting position
By controlling the position adjustment of the reflective sleeve and convex lens by driving the motor, the poor lighting effect and burn problems caused by the fixation of the light source of the plant lighting fixture are solved, and uniform lighting and light source adjustment of different plants is achieved, extending the life of the lamp and keeping the optical components clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510785500.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant lighting fixtures cannot adjust the gathering and divergence of light sources, resulting in poor lighting effects on plants with different crowns, and improper control of the light source distance may burn the plants.
A plant lighting fixture that can quickly adjust the position is designed. The relative position of the reflective sleeve and the convex lens is controlled by driving the motor to achieve the gathering and divergence adjustment of the light source, and is equipped with storage and shading devices to protect the optical elements and prevent damage.
A uniform lighting of plants of different heights and crowns is achieved, reducing the risk of plant burns, extending the service life of the lamp and maintaining the cleanliness and function of the optical components.
Smart Images
Figure CN120476889A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plant lighting lamps, and in particular to a plant lighting lamp capable of quickly adjusting its position. Background Art
[0002] A lamp is a general term for lighting tools, including chandeliers, table lamps, wall lamps, floor lamps, and more. It refers to an appliance that transmits, distributes, and modifies the light distribution of a light source. Besides the light source, it includes all components needed to secure and protect the light source, as well as the wiring accessories necessary for connecting to the power supply. For some potted plant cultivation processes, specialized plant-specific lighting fixtures are required.
[0003] Existing plant lighting fixtures cannot adjust the convergence and divergence of the light source during use, which will affect the lighting effect when illuminating plants with different crown widths. In addition, the divergence of the light source is too fixed during use. If the distance between the light source and the plant is not well controlled, the light source will be too concentrated on the plant, which will burn the plant or even kill it. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a plant lighting fixture that can quickly adjust its position, solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a plant lighting fixture with rapidly adjustable position, comprising a base plate, a support column fixed above the base plate, a drive motor fixed above the support column, a screw rod fixed to the output end of the drive motor, the screw rod rotating in a notch of the support column, a support plate threadedly connected to the screw rod, a lamp post fixed below the support plate, a dimming device provided on the support plate, a storage device provided on the support plate, and a shielding device provided on the support plate; Among them, the dimming device includes a control motor, a rotating rod, a driving gear, a fixed base, a reflecting sleeve, a driven gear and a convex lens. The control motor is fixed on the support plate, and the output end of the control motor is fixed with a rotating rod. The rotating rod passes through and rotates on the support plate, and the end point of the rotating rod is fixed with a driving gear.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the fixed base is fixed below the support plate, the fixed base is threadedly connected to a reflective sleeve, a driven gear is fixed to the outer wall of the reflective sleeve, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, and a convex lens is fixed to the bottom of the reflective sleeve. After the control motor is started, the control motor rotates to rotate the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod rotates the driving gear, the driving gear rotates the driven gear, causing the driven gear to rotate and the reflective sleeve to rotate, so that the reflective sleeve is displaced and rotated downward on the threaded groove on the fixed base, so that the reflective sleeve and the convex lens are moved away from the lamp post, so that the light source emitted by the lamp post is gathered under the action of the reflective sleeve and the convex lens. When the control motor is reversed, the control motor rotates to rotate the rotating rod in the opposite direction, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the driving gear in the opposite direction, the driving gear rotates the driven gear to rotate and the driven gear drives the reflective sleeve to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the reflective sleeve is displaced and rotated upward on the threaded groove on the fixed base, so that the reflective sleeve and the convex lens are moved close to the lamp post, so that the light source emitted by the lamp post is diverged under the action of the reflective sleeve and the convex lens.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the storage device includes a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a storage cover, a tension spring, a support rod, a limit block, a support spring, an L rod, a piston rod, a piston plate, an air cavity and an air port. The sliding rod slides on the groove of the support plate, and a connecting rod is fixed on the sliding rod, and a storage cover is fixed to the end point of the connecting rod.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, two groups of sliding rods are provided, and the two groups of sliding rods are symmetrical along the axis of the support plate, and a tension spring is fixed between the two groups of sliding rods.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the support rod slides on the slot of the support plate, a limit block is fixed above the support rod, a support spring is fixed below the limit block, and the end point of the support spring is fixed at the bottom of the slot of the support plate.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the L rod is fixed on the support plate, and the end point of the L rod is fixed with a piston rod, and the piston rod slides in the groove on the storage cover, and the end point of the piston rod is fixed with a piston plate, and an air cavity is provided on the storage cover, and an air port is provided on the storage cover, and the air port is connected to the air cavity, and the piston plate slides on the inner wall of the air cavity. When the plant does not need to supplement the light source, the motor is controlled to reverse, so that the reflecting sleeve moves upward and rotates, and the reflecting sleeve moves upward to squeeze the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod is forced to move upward, and the supporting rod moves upward with the limit block, so that the limit block no longer squeezes the sliding rod, so that the two groups of sliding rods approach each other under the action of the tension spring, and the two groups of sliding rods approach each other and bring the two groups of storage covers close to each other, so that the two groups of storage covers wrap the reflecting sleeve and The convex lens, when the two sets of storage covers are close to each other, the L rod is relatively far away from the storage covers, so that the piston rod brings the piston plate to squeeze the air in the air cavity, so that the air flows from the air cavity to the air port, and the gas is blown out of the air port. When the plants need additional light, the two sets of sliding rods are manually pulled away from each other, and the two sets of sliding rods move away from each other and bring the two sets of storage covers away from each other, so that the two sets of storage covers no longer wrap the reflecting sleeve and the convex lens. When the two sets of storage covers are away from each other, the L rod is relatively close to the storage cover, so that the piston plate draws air from the air port to the air cavity, and the motor is controlled to reverse, so that the reflecting sleeve moves downward and rotates. The reflecting sleeve moves downward and no longer squeezes the support rod, so that the support rod is moved downward and reset by the limit block due to the elastic force of the support spring, and the two sets of sliding rods are manually released so that the sliding rod is limited by the limit block again.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the shielding device includes a shielding plate, a transmission rod, a transmission spring, a sleeve column, a pressure spring, a sliding rod, a push plate and a dust exhaust groove. The shielding plate slides on the slot above the storage cover. The transmission rod is fixed on the shielding plate. The transmission spring is fixed on the shielding plate. The transmission spring slides in the slot above the storage cover. The end point of the transmission spring is fixed on the inner wall of the slot above the storage cover.
[0012] The cam is pressed against the bottom of the inner wall of the cam, and the cam is pressed against the bottom of the inner wall of the cam, so that the cam is pressed against the bottom of the inner wall of the cam. When the dust collecting cover is moved away from the reflecting sleeve, the bottom of the reflecting sleeve no longer squeezes the push plate, so that the push plate and the slide rod are reset under the action of the pressure spring, and the upper end of the reflecting sleeve no longer squeezes the shielding plate, so that the shielding plate slides upward and resets the storage cover under the action of the transmission spring force, and the shielding plate is reset with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod pulls the sleeve column to reset, and the sleeve column is reset with the slide rod and the push plate.
[0013] The present invention provides a plant lighting fixture that can quickly adjust its position. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention is provided with a dimming device, which controls the rotation of the motor to control the upward and downward displacement of the reflective sleeve on the fixed base, thereby changing the distance between the lamp post and the convex lens to control the divergence of the light source. It can effectively provide plants of different heights and different crown widths with a suitable divergent light source, so that the plants are evenly irradiated with light, avoid being burned by the light source, and reduce the mortality rate of plants.
[0014] (2) The present invention is provided with a storage device. When the plant does not need to be illuminated by supplementary light, the motor controls the reflective sleeve to rotate upward, and the reflective sleeve squeezes the support rod, so that the support rod moves upward with the limit block, so that the sliding rod releases the limit. The two sets of storage covers are close to each other, wrapping the bottom of the reflective sleeve and the convex lens, reducing the moisture in the air from entering the inner wall of the reflective sleeve from the connection between the convex lens and the reflective sleeve, delaying the aging of the reflective sleeve, and extending the service life of the lamp. At the same time, it prevents the convex lens from being exposed to the outside and scratched, thereby affecting the dimming effect. When the two sets of storage covers are close to each other, the piston rod slides with the piston plate, so that the air in the air cavity is ejected from the air port, so that the air port blows off the dust on the convex lens, reducing the dust adsorbed on the convex lens and being scratched by the storage cover, thereby affecting the dimming effect.
[0015] (3) The present invention is provided with a shielding device. When the storage cover is close to the reflective sleeve, the shielding plate is forced to slide, so that the shielding plate moves away. The shielding plate drives the transmission rod away from the reflective sleeve, so that the transmission rod brings the sleeve column, the slide rod, and the push plate away from the reflective sleeve. When the push rod moves away from the reflective sleeve, the dust at the bottom of the storage cover is scraped to the dust exhaust groove for discharge, thereby reducing the dust at the bottom of the storage cover from rubbing against the convex lens and damaging the convex lens, so that the dimming effect of the convex lens is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the storage device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shielding device structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support column; 3, driving motor; 4, screw rod; 5, support plate; 6, lamp post; 7, dimming device; 8, storage device; 9, shielding device; 701, control motor; 702, rotating rod; 703, driving gear; 704, fixed base; 705, reflecting sleeve; 706, driven gear; 707, convex lens; 801, sliding rod; 802, connecting rod; 803, Storage cover; 804, tension spring; 805, support rod; 806, limit block; 807, support spring; 808, L rod; 809, piston rod; 810, piston plate; 811, air cavity; 812, air port; 901, baffle; 902, transmission rod; 903, transmission spring; 904, sleeve column; 905, pressure spring; 906, slide rod; 907, push plate; 908, dust exhaust trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1-8 One embodiment of the present invention is: a plant lighting fixture with a rapidly adjustable position, comprising a base plate 1, a support column 2 fixed above the base plate 1, a drive motor 3 fixed above the support column 2, a screw rod 4 fixed to the output end of the drive motor 3, the screw rod 4 rotates in the notch of the support column 2, a support plate 5 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 4, a lamp column 6 is fixed below the support plate 5, and a dimming device 7 is provided on the support plate 5; when the plant needs light, the drive motor 3 is started to adjust the height according to the height of the plant , and then the control motor 701 in the dimming device 7 is started to adjust the distance between the lamp post 6 and the convex lens 707 to control the divergence of the light source. When the plant does not need light, the dimming device 7 drives the storage device 8 to make the air outlet 812 blow off the dust on the convex lens 707. The two sets of storage covers 803 are close to each other to cover the convex lens 707 and the lower end of the reflecting sleeve 705. The storage device 8 drives the shielding device 9 to make the push plate 907 discharge the dust at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage cover 803 from the dust exhaust groove 908.
[0020] The dimming device 7 includes a control motor 701, a rotating rod 702, a driving gear 703, a fixed base 704, a reflecting sleeve 705, a driven gear 706 and a convex lens 707. The control motor 701 is fixed on the support plate 5. The output end of the control motor 701 is fixed with a rotating rod 702, which passes through and rotates on the support plate 5. The end point of the rotating rod 702 is fixed with a driving gear 703. The fixed base 704 is fixed below the support plate 5. The reflecting sleeve 705 is threadedly connected to the fixed base 704. The reflecting sleeve 70 5 is fixed with a driven gear 706, the driving gear 703 and the driven gear 706 are meshed with each other, and a convex lens 707 is fixed to the bottom of the reflective sleeve 705. By controlling the rotation of the motor 701, the reflective sleeve 705 is controlled to rotate up and down on the fixed base 704, and the distance between the lamp post 6 and the convex lens 707 is changed to control the divergence of the light source. It can effectively provide plants of different heights and different crown widths with a suitable divergent light source, so that the plants are evenly irradiated with light, avoid being burned by the light source, and reduce plant mortality.
[0021] When this embodiment is working: after starting the control motor 701, the control motor 701 rotates and drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate, the rotating rod 702 rotates and drives the driving gear 703 to rotate, the driving gear 703 rotates the driven gear 706, and the driven gear 706 rotates and drives the reflecting sleeve 705 to rotate, so that the reflecting sleeve 705 moves downward on the threaded groove on the fixed base 704 and rotates, so that the reflecting sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707 are moved away from the lamp post 6, so that the light emitted by the lamp post 6 is gathered under the action of the reflecting sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707. When the control motor 701 is reversed, the control motor 701 rotates and drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod 702 rotates and drives the driving gear 703 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driving gear 703 rotates the driven gear 706 to drive the driven gear 706 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driven gear 706 rotates and drives the reflecting sleeve 705 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the reflecting sleeve 705 moves upward on the threaded groove on the fixed base 704 and rotates, so that the reflecting sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707 are close to the lamp post 6, so that the light source emitted by the lamp post 6 is diverged under the action of the reflecting sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707.
[0022] See also Figures 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a storage device 8 is provided on the support plate 5, and a shielding device 9 is provided on the support plate 5. The storage device 8 includes a sliding rod 801, a connecting rod 802, a storage cover 803, a tension spring 804, a support rod 805, a limit block 806, a support spring 807, an L rod 808, a piston rod 809, a piston plate 810, an air cavity 811 and an air port 812. The sliding rod 801 slides on the groove of the support plate 5, the sliding rod 801 is fixed with a connecting rod 802, and the end point of the connecting rod 802 is fixed with a storage cover 803. , there are two groups of sliding rods 801, and the two groups of sliding rods 801 are symmetrical along the axis of the support plate 5, and a tension spring 804 is fixed between the two groups of sliding rods 801, the support rod 805 slides on the slot of the support plate 5, a limit block 806 is fixed above the support rod 805, and a support spring 807 is fixed below the limit block 806, and the end point of the support spring 807 is fixed to the bottom of the slot of the support plate 5, the L rod 808 is fixed on the support plate 5, and the end point of the L rod 808 is fixed to the piston rod 809, the piston rod 809 slides in the slot on the storage cover 803, and the piston rod 809 The end point is fixed with a piston plate 810, an air cavity 811 is opened on the storage cover 803, an air port 812 is opened on the storage cover 803, the air port 812 is communicated with the air cavity 811, and the piston plate 810 slides on the inner wall of the air cavity 811. When the plant does not need to be illuminated by supplementary light, the control motor 701 controls the reflective sleeve 705 to rotate upward, and the reflective sleeve 705 squeezes the support rod 805, so that the support rod 805 moves upward with the limit block 806, so that the sliding rod 801 is released from the limit, and the two sets of storage covers 803 are close to each other, covering the bottom of the reflective sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707. The moisture in the air is reduced from entering the inner wall of the reflecting sleeve 705 from the connection between the convex lens 707 and the reflecting sleeve 705, thereby delaying the aging of the reflecting sleeve 705 and extending the service life of the lamp. At the same time, the convex lens 707 is prevented from being exposed to the outside and scratched, thereby affecting the dimming effect. When the two sets of storage covers 803 approach each other, the piston rod 809 slides with the piston plate 810, so that the air in the air cavity 811 is ejected from the air port 812, so that the air port 812 blows air to blow off the dust on the convex lens 707, thereby reducing the dust adsorbed on the convex lens 707 and being scratched by the storage cover 803, thereby affecting the dimming effect.
[0023] The shielding device 9 includes a shielding plate 901, a transmission rod 902, a transmission spring 903, a sleeve column 904, a pressure spring 905, a slide bar 906, a push plate 907 and a dust exhaust groove 908. The shielding plate 901 slides on the notch above the storage cover 803. The shielding plate 901 is fixed with a transmission rod 902. The shielding plate 901 is fixed with a transmission spring 903. The transmission spring 903 slides in the notch above the storage cover 803. The end point of the transmission spring 903 is fixed to the inner wall of the notch above the storage cover 803. The transmission rod 902 is fixed with a sleeve column 904. The inner wall of the sleeve column 904 slides with a pressure spring 905. The end point of the pressure spring 905 is on the slide bar 906. The slide bar 906 slides The push plate 907 is fixed to the end point of the sliding rod 906 on the inner wall of the sleeve column 904, and a dust exhaust groove 908 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage cover 803. When the storage cover 803 is close to the reflecting sleeve 705, the shielding plate 901 is forced to slide, so that the shielding plate 901 moves away, and the shielding plate 901 drives the transmission rod 902 away from the reflecting sleeve 705, so that the transmission rod 902 carries the sleeve column 904, the sliding rod 906, and the push plate 907 away from the reflecting sleeve 705. When the push plate 907 moves away from the reflecting sleeve 705, the dust at the bottom of the storage cover 803 is scraped to the dust exhaust groove 908 for discharge, thereby reducing the dust at the bottom of the storage cover 803 from rubbing against the convex lens 707 and damaging the convex lens 707, so that the dimming effect of the convex lens 707 is better.
[0024] When this embodiment is working: when the plant does not need to supplement the light source, the control motor 701 is reversed to make the reflective sleeve 705 move upward and rotate. The reflective sleeve 705 moves upward to squeeze the support rod 805, so that the support rod 805 is forced to move upward. The support rod 805 moves upward with the limit block 806, so that the limit block 806 no longer squeezes the sliding rod 801, so that the two groups of sliding rods 801 approach each other under the action of the tension spring 804, and the two groups of sliding rods 801 approach each other and bring the two groups of storage covers 803 closer to each other, so that the two groups of storage covers 803 wrap the reflective sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707. When the two groups of storage covers 803 approach each other, the L rod 808 moves relatively away from the storage cover 803, so that the piston rod 809 brings the piston plate 810 to squeeze the air in the air cavity 811, so that the air flows out of the air cavity 811 To the air outlet 812, so that the gas in the air outlet 812 is blown out. When the plant needs additional light, manually pull the two sets of sliding rods 801 away from each other. The two sets of sliding rods 801 move away from each other and the two sets of storage covers 803 move away from each other, so that the two sets of storage covers 803 no longer wrap the reflecting sleeve 705 and the convex lens 707. When the two sets of storage covers 803 move away from each other, the L rod 808 is relatively close to the storage cover 803, so that the piston plate 810 draws air from the air outlet 812 to the air cavity 811, and controls the motor 701 to reverse, so that the reflecting sleeve 705 moves downward and rotates. The reflecting sleeve 705 moves downward and no longer squeezes the support rod 805, so that the support rod 805 is displaced downward and reset by the elastic force of the support spring 807 and the limit block 806. Manually release the two sets of sliding rods 801, so that the sliding rod 801 is limited by the limit block 806 again.
[0025] When the storage cover 803 moves close to the reflective sleeve 705, the bottom of the reflective sleeve 705 squeezes the push plate 907, so that the push plate 907 brings the slide bar 906 close to the dust discharge groove 908, and the slide bar 906 squeezes the pressure spring 905. The upper end of the reflective sleeve 705 squeezes the shielding plate 901, so that the shielding plate 901 slides on the storage cover 803 close to the dust discharge groove 908, and the transmission spring 903 is squeezed and deformed. The shielding plate 901 slides close to the dust discharge groove 908 and brings the transmission rod 902 away from the dust discharge groove 908, so that the transmission rod 902 pulls the sleeve column 904 away from the dust discharge groove 908, and the sleeve column 904 moves away from the dust discharge groove 908 and pulls the slide bar 906 with the push plate 90 7 is close to the dust exhaust groove 908, so that the dust at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage cover 803 is discharged from the dust exhaust groove 908. When the storage cover 803 moves away from the reflecting sleeve 705, the bottom of the reflecting sleeve 705 no longer presses the push plate 907, so that the push plate 907 and the slide bar 906 are reset under the elastic force of the pressure spring 905. The upper end of the reflecting sleeve 705 no longer presses the shielding plate 901, so that the shielding plate 901 slides upward and resets under the elastic force of the transmission spring 903. The reset of the shielding plate 901 brings the reset of the transmission rod 902, the transmission rod 902 pulls the sleeve column 904 to reset, and the reset of the sleeve column 904 brings the slide bar 906 and the push plate 907 to reset.
[0026] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant lighting fixture capable of rapidly adjusting its position, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixed above the base plate (1), a drive motor (3) is fixed above the support column (2), a screw rod (4) is fixed to the output end of the drive motor (3), the screw rod (4) rotates in the notch of the support column (2), a support plate (5) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (4), a lamp post (6) is fixed below the support plate (5), a dimming device (7) is provided on the support plate (5), a storage device (8) is provided on the support plate (5), and a shielding device (9) is provided on the support plate (5); The dimming device (7) comprises a control motor (701), a rotating rod (702), a driving gear (703), a fixed base (704), a reflecting sleeve (705), a driven gear (706) and a convex lens (707); the control motor (701) is fixed on a support plate (5); a rotating rod (702) is fixed to an output end of the control motor (701); the rotating rod (702) passes through and rotates on the support plate (5); and a driving gear (703) is fixed to an end point of the rotating rod (702).
2. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (704) is fixed below the support plate (5); a reflective sleeve (705) is threadedly connected to the fixed base (704); a driven gear (706) is fixed to the outer wall of the reflective sleeve (705); the driving gear (703) and the driven gear (706) are meshed with each other; and a convex lens (707) is fixed to the bottom of the reflective sleeve (705).
3. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage device (8) comprises a sliding rod (801), a connecting rod (802), a storage cover (803), a tension spring (804), a support rod (805), a limit block (806), a support spring (807), an L rod (808), a piston rod (809), a piston plate (810), an air cavity (811) and an air port (812); the sliding rod (801) slides on a notch of the support plate (5); a connecting rod (802) is fixed on the sliding rod (801); and a storage cover (803) is fixed to an end point of the connecting rod (802).
4. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of sliding rods (801) are provided, and the two groups of sliding rods (801) are axially symmetrical along the support plate (5), and a tension spring (804) is fixed between the two groups of sliding rods (801).
5. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support rod (805) slides on the notch of the support plate (5), a limit block (806) is fixed above the support rod (805), a support spring (807) is fixed below the limit block (806), and an end point of the support spring (807) is fixed to the bottom of the notch of the support plate (5).
6. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The L-shaped rod (808) is fixed on the support plate (5), the end point of the L-shaped rod (808) is fixed with a piston rod (809), the piston rod (809) slides in a slot on the storage cover (803), the end point of the piston rod (809) is fixed with a piston plate (810), an air cavity (811) is provided on the storage cover (803), an air port (812) is provided on the storage cover (803), the air port (812) is communicated with the air cavity (811), and the piston plate (810) slides on the inner wall of the air cavity (811).
7. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding device (9) comprises a shielding plate (901), a transmission rod (902), a transmission spring (903), a sleeve column (904), a pressure spring (905), a sliding rod (906), a push plate (907) and a dust exhaust groove (908); the shielding plate (901) slides on a notch above the storage cover (803); the transmission rod (902) is fixed on the shielding plate (901); the transmission spring (903) is fixed on the shielding plate (901); the transmission spring (903) slides in the notch above the storage cover (803); and the end point of the transmission spring (903) is fixed to the inner wall of the notch above the storage cover (803).
8. The plant lighting fixture capable of rapid position adjustment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sleeve column (904) is fixed on the transmission rod (902), a pressure spring (905) slides on the inner wall of the sleeve column (904), an end point of the pressure spring (905) is fixed on the slide rod (906), the slide rod (906) slides on the inner wall of the sleeve column (904), a push plate (907) is fixed on the end point of the slide rod (906), and a dust exhaust groove (908) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage cover (803).