Driving device, safety belt delivery device and vehicle
By using flexible transmission and guide mechanism in the seat belt conveyor, the transmission direction is changed and the driving mechanism is separated and arranged from the adapter, the problem of high noise in the seat belt conveyor is solved, and noise reduction and user experience optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510707455.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The transmission method of the existing seat belt conveyor causes high noise, affecting the experience of the personnel in the car.
The flexible transmission and guide mechanism are adopted to change the transmission direction through the flexible transmission and connect the adapter to the seat belt to realize the delivery or retraction of the seat belt, and the driving mechanism is separated and arranged to reduce noise.
Reduces transmission noise, improves installation flexibility, optimizes user experience, and reduces the impact of noise on passengers.
Smart Images

Figure CN120481916A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a drive device, a seat belt dispenser and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the current related technology, various components of the seat belt delivery device are integrated into one body, and it needs to be arranged close to the headrest, thus causing a lot of noise.
[0003] Therefore, a technical solution is needed to at least partially solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a driving device, a seat belt dispenser, and a vehicle, which reduce the noise of the transmission part, thereby at least partially solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present application, a driving device is provided, which is applied to a seat belt dispenser, and the driving device includes:
[0006] A transmission mechanism, comprising a flexible transmission member and a guide mechanism for transmitting power, wherein the flexible transmission member is mounted on the guide mechanism and is configured to change the transmission direction in response to a guide change of the guide mechanism;
[0007] The adapter is connected to the flexible transmission member and is configured to be connected to the safety belt and to move under the drive of the flexible transmission member to deliver or retract the safety belt.
[0008] In some embodiments, the flexible transmission member is one of a drawstring or a transmission belt.
[0009] In some embodiments, the guide mechanism includes a first rotating wheel, and the first rotating wheel is configured to drive the flexible transmission member to move, thereby driving the adapter to move.
[0010] In some embodiments, the guide mechanism further includes a second rotating wheel, the flexible transmission member is a ring structure, the flexible transmission member is sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the portion of the flexible transmission member located between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel is in a tensioned state.
[0011] In some embodiments, the guide mechanism further includes a plurality of guide units, wherein the plurality of guide units are arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, each of the guide units is used to overlap with the flexible transmission member, and at least one of the plurality of guide units is used to constrain the extension direction of the portion of the flexible transmission member located between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.
[0012] In some embodiments, a portion of the flexible transmission member located between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel extends in a curve.
[0013] In some embodiments, the guide unit is a guide wheel and / or a guide block.
[0014] In some embodiments, the driving device further includes a connecting block, and the flexible transmission member is connected to the adapter member via the connecting block.
[0015] In some embodiments, when the flexible transmission member is a pull rope, both ends of the pull rope are fixedly mounted on the connecting block to form a ring structure.
[0016] In some embodiments, the connecting block is provided with a mounting groove, and both ends of the pull rope are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the installation slot is X-shaped, and the two ends of the pull rope are cross-installed in the X-shaped installation slot.
[0018] In some embodiments, when the flexible transmission member is a transmission belt, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission belt.
[0019] In some embodiments, a slide rail is further included, and the adapter is slidably mounted on the slide rail. The adapter is configured to slide along the slide rail under the drive of the flexible transmission member.
[0020] In some embodiments, at least one of the contact surfaces of the slide rail and the adapter is provided with a lubricant.
[0021] In some embodiments, the driving device further includes a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the guide mechanism to drive the flexible transmission member to move.
[0022] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism is a motor.
[0023] In some embodiments, the adapter has a working end connected to the safety belt, and the driving mechanism is arranged away from the working end of the adapter.
[0024] In some embodiments, the adapter is a delivery arm for delivering or retrieving a safety belt.
[0025] In some embodiments, the delivery arm is arc-shaped.
[0026] According to a second aspect of the present application, a seat belt dispenser is provided, comprising the aforementioned driving device.
[0027] In some embodiments, the device further includes a housing, wherein at least a portion of the driving device is disposed within the housing.
[0028] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, comprising the aforementioned drive device, or comprising the aforementioned seat belt dispenser.
[0029] In the driving device of the embodiment of the present application, through the above technical solution, the flexible transmission part has a simpler structure than the rigid transmission part, and at the same time, it also helps to reduce transmission noise.
[0030] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0032] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same drawing numbers represent the same parts in the following description.
[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first driving device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second driving device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection block provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a third driving device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 5 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fourth driving device provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 1- Transmission mechanism;
[0040] 11-flexible transmission member, 111-pull rope, 112-transmission belt;
[0041] 12-guide mechanism, 121-first rotating wheel, 122-second rotating wheel, 123-guide unit;
[0042] 2-Adapter;
[0043] 3- driving mechanism;
[0044] 41- slide rail;
[0045] 51-connecting block, 52-mounting slot;
[0046] 6- housing;
[0047] 7-axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0049] In existing technologies, seatbelt dispensers utilize gear transmission. Therefore, the drive mechanism must be integrated with the transmission gears, and the drive mechanism and housing cannot be installed separately. This results in the drive mechanism needing to be installed close to the seat headrest. Furthermore, the drive mechanism generates noise during operation, resulting in a poor passenger experience. Therefore, a new technical solution is proposed to address or improve the aforementioned technical issues.
[0050] In the first aspect of the present application, a driving device is provided. Figures 1 to 5 .
[0051] In some embodiments, the drive device comprises:
[0052] The transmission mechanism 1 includes a flexible transmission member 11 and a guide mechanism 12 for transmitting power. The flexible transmission member 11 is installed on the guide mechanism 12 and is configured to change the transmission direction to adapt to the guide change of the guide mechanism 12; and an adapter 2, which is connected to the flexible transmission member 11 and is configured to be connected to the safety belt and move under the drive of the flexible transmission member 11 to deliver or retract the safety belt.
[0053] It should be noted that the drive device includes a transmission mechanism 1, which includes a bendable flexible transmission member 11 and a guide mechanism 12. The transmission structure 1 includes a flexible transmission member and a guide mechanism. The flexible transmission member can be arranged in various shapes through the guide mechanism (better applicability). The guide mechanism can transmit power and change the direction of power transmission. The flexible transmission member transmits power to the adapter, which in turn transmits power to the safety belt, so that the adapter can deliver or recycle the installation belt. The flexible transmission member 11 can flexibly change the transmission path and the length of the transmission path through the arrangement of the guide mechanism 12. The implementer can flexibly set the guide mechanism 12 as needed. In addition, the flexible transmission member 11 forms a preset transmission trajectory around the guide mechanism 12. It can be understood that when the transmission distance is certain, the flexible transmission member has a simpler structure and is better arranged than the rigid transmission member. In addition, the flexible transmission member can avoid the meshing noise of the meshing structures of each stage during the multi-stage transmission of the rigid transmission member, that is, it helps to reduce the transmission noise. The adapter 2 is fixedly connected to the flexible transmission member 11. When the flexible transmission member 11 is driven to move by power, the adapter 2 can slide between a first position (such as a retracted state) and a second position (such as a delivery state).
[0054] The drive device reduces the space limitation of the flexible transmission member 11 through flexible transmission, is applicable to complex installation environments, makes the setting position of the drive source more flexible, and in practice, can be set away from the user to further reduce noise. For example, in a safety belt delivery device, the adapter 2 can be an arc-shaped delivery arm, which realizes the delivery or retraction of the safety belt by the expansion and contraction of the pull rope 111. At the same time, the power component (motor) of the drive device can be installed away from the adapter 2, so that when used in the safety belt delivery device, the power component is installed separately from the housing 6 on which the delivery arm is installed, and the power component forms a certain installation distance with the delivery arm of the delivery device, thereby reducing the noise transmitted to the member.
[0055] In some embodiments, the flexible transmission member 11 is a pull rope 111 or a transmission belt 112, so that it can be arranged around the guide mechanism and the drive structure can be arranged away from the adapter.
[0056] In one case, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The flexible transmission member 11 is a pull rope 111, the end of which is fixed to the adapter 2 through the connecting block 51. The pull rope 111 changes direction through the guide mechanism 12, for example, passing through the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122 to form a multi-segment transmission path.
[0057] Alternatively, see Figure 4 and Figure 5The flexible transmission member 11 is a transmission belt 112, which includes various types such as synchronous belts, flat belts, and V-belts. The flexibility of the transmission belt 112 makes it suitable for power transmission over long distances or on curved paths. The surface of the synchronous belt has teeth. It can be understood that the surface of the rotating wheel that cooperates with the synchronous belt should be provided with matching teeth to facilitate power transmission. In addition, when installing the pull rope 111 (or transmission belt), the pull rope (or transmission belt) should be properly tightened to facilitate power transmission. In particular, flat belts and V-belts that transmit power through friction should have sufficient pressure on the surface of the rotating wheel.
[0058] In some embodiments, the guide mechanism 12 includes a first rotating wheel 121; the first rotating wheel 121 is configured to drive the flexible transmission member 11 to move. It should be noted that the first rotating wheel 121 is an active component in the transmission path, which usually needs to be connected to the shaft 7 of the driving mechanism 3 (such as a motor) to obtain the power of the driving mechanism 3 and transmit the power to the flexible transmission member 11. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 drives the first rotating wheel 121 to rotate through the shaft 7, driving the pull rope 111 or the transmission belt 112 to move. Usually, the surface of the first rotating wheel 121 is provided with a groove or a tooth structure, which fits tightly with the flexible transmission member 11 to ensure efficient power transmission.
[0059] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 , the guide mechanism 12 also includes a second wheel 122, the flexible transmission member 11 is a ring structure, the flexible transmission member 11 is sleeved on the first wheel 121 and the second wheel 122, and the portion of the flexible transmission member 11 between the first wheel 121 and the second wheel 122 is in a tensioned state. The second wheel 122 is configured to change the transmission direction of the flexible transmission member 11, and is arranged at one end away from the first wheel 121. It should be noted that the second wheel 122 serves as a driven component, and is used to change the direction of the flexible transmission member 11. By cooperating with the first wheel 121 and the second wheel 122, the power transmission efficiency can be improved. The portion of the flexible transmission member 11 between the first wheel 121 and the second wheel 122 is in a tensioned state to facilitate power transmission. For example, in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, the pull rope 111 is led out from the first rotating wheel 121, passes through the second rotating wheel 122, and is connected to the adapter 2, and then passes through the guide unit 123 to form a circular path. The installation position of the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122 can be adjusted to ensure that the flexible transmission member 11 is always in a tensioned state.
[0060] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, the guide mechanism 12 includes a plurality of guide units 123, and the plurality of guide units 123 are arranged between the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122, and each of the guide units 123 is used to overlap with the flexible transmission member 11, and at least one of the plurality of guide units 123 is used to constrain the extension direction of the portion of the flexible transmission member 11 located between the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122. Wherein, the guide unit 123 is a guide wheel and / or a guide block, and the guide wheel and / or the guide block are used to meet the spatial arrangement requirements of the flexible transmission member 11. The guide wheel can be used for reversing the flexible transmission member 11 and also for transmitting power, and its power loss is relatively small. The guide block is mainly used to limit the position of the flexible transmission member 11. For example, Figure 2 In the rope transmission structure, the guide unit 123 includes a guide block and guide wheels, which together form a Z-shaped transmission path. Adjusting the position of the guide unit 123 allows for adaptability to different spatial layout requirements. Furthermore, a U-shaped groove within the guide block limits the lateral movement of the flexible transmission member 11, preventing it from jumping out of the guide block. The rollers are made of nylon or polyurethane to reduce wear on the flexible transmission member 11.
[0061] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The portion of the flexible transmission member 11 between the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122 extends in a curved shape. To accommodate complex spatial layouts or long-distance power transmission, the flexible transmission member 11 extends between the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122, enabling power transmission between the first rotating wheel 121 and the second rotating wheel 122.
[0062] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drive device also includes a connecting block 51, through which the flexible transmission member 11 is connected to the adapter 2. It should be noted that the connecting block 51 serves as a fixed node between the flexible transmission member 11 and the adapter 2. The pull rope 111 / transmission belt 112 passes through the connecting block 51 to facilitate a fixed connection with the adapter 2. The transmission belt 112 is connected to the connecting block 51 via bolts or clips. The connecting block 51 can be fixed to the adapter 2 via bolts, clips, etc. This structure enhances transmission stability and prevents it from falling off.
[0063] In some embodiments, see Figure 3In the case where the flexible transmission member 11 is a pull rope 111, both ends of the pull rope 111 are fixedly mounted on the connecting block 51 to form a ring structure. In this way, the pull rope 111 can be wound around the guide mechanism 12 and can transmit power to the connecting block 51. The shape of the connecting block 51 is adapted to the installation of the adapter 2 and the pull rope 111.
[0064] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The connecting block 51 is provided with a mounting groove 52, and both ends of the pull rope 111 are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 52. By installing the pull rope 111 in the mounting groove 52, the mounting groove 52 can limit the moving position of the pull rope 111 and confine the pull rope 111 in the groove.
[0065] Furthermore, the mounting groove 52 is X-shaped, with the ends of the pull cord 111 cross-mounted within the X-shaped mounting groove 52. The X-shaped mounting groove 52 allows the ends of the pull cord 111 to be cross-mounted. The ends of the pull cord 111 are mounted within the mounting groove 52, and the pull cord 111 cross-mounted within the mounting groove 52. This X-shaped mounting groove 52 limits the movement of the pull cord 111, confining it within the groove and preventing it from interfering with the movement of the adapter 2. For example, the ends of the pull cord 111 are inserted through the two openings of the mounting groove 52, cross-mounted, and secured with a compression bolt.
[0066] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the case where the flexible transmission member 11 is a transmission belt 112, the connecting block 51 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission belt 112, so that the connecting block 51 can be firmly connected to the transmission belt 112. The transmission member can be installed by screws or adhesive.
[0067] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , further comprising a slide rail 41, the adapter 2 being slidably mounted on the slide rail 41, the adapter 2 being configured to slide along the slide rail 41 under the drive of the flexible transmission member 11, so that the adapter 2 is driven and the shape of the mounted slide rail 41 moves. The setting of the slide rail 41 enables the adapter 2 to move along the path of the slide rail 41, specifically, the adapter 2 slides along the slide rail 41 between the first position and the second position, thereby achieving the delivery or recovery of the safety belt. The slide rail 41 can be a curved structure with a certain curvature, or it can be a straight structure. As in Figure 1In the rope-type delivery device, the slide rail 41 is an arc-shaped structure that mates with the adapter 2. At least one of the contact surfaces of the slide rail 41 and the adapter 2 is provided with a lubricant. The lubricant applied to the contact surface between the slide rail 41 and the adapter 2 can be applied to the slide rail 41 and / or the adapter 2. The lubricant applied to the surface of the slide rail 41 reduces frictional resistance and ensures smooth movement of the adapter 2. The choice of lubricant should be determined based on the specific application scenario, load, speed, temperature, and environmental conditions. Lubricants include grease, oil, solid lubricants, and others.
[0068] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The drive device further includes a drive mechanism 3, which is used to drive the guide mechanism 12 to drive the flexible transmission member 11 to move, thereby realizing the drive structure 3 driving the flexible transmission member 11. It should be noted that the drive mechanism 3 includes a drive shaft 7 and a first rotating wheel 121 directly or indirectly provided on the shaft 7. The flexible transmission member 11 is mounted on the first rotating wheel 121, and the flexible transmission member 11 should not slide relative to the first rotating wheel 121. By driving the first rotating wheel 121 by the drive device to drive the flexible transmission member 11 to move, the flexible transmission member 11 can be controllably moved between the first position and the second position.
[0069] Furthermore, the drive mechanism 3 is a motor, serving as a power source for the driven structure. Motors offer advantages such as high efficiency, compact size, and high reliability. Drive mechanism 3 is preferably a low-noise motor, with its output shaft 7 connected to the first rotating wheel 121. The motor's speed and torque can be adjusted by a controller to meet power requirements under different operating conditions. For example, in a seatbelt dispenser, the motor operates in intermittent mode, activating only when a seatbelt is needed for delivery or retraction, thereby reducing energy consumption.
[0070] In some embodiments, the adapter 2 has a working end connected to the safety belt, and the drive mechanism 3 is arranged away from the working end of the adapter 2. It should be noted that the drive mechanism 3 is arranged away from the working end of the adapter 2 in order to reduce the impact of the noise of the drive mechanism 3 when it is working on the passengers. For example, the drive mechanism 3 is arranged separately from the adapter 2, see Figure 2 By extending the transmission mechanism 1, power is transmitted to the adapter 2. This design reduces the impact of noise from the operating drive mechanism 3 on passengers. When used in a seatbelt dispenser, the drive mechanism 3 can be positioned away from the delivery arm (adapter 2), thereby reducing noise. Furthermore, the remote placement of the drive mechanism 3 optimizes space utilization.
[0071] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, the adapter 2 is a delivery arm for delivering or retrieving the seat belt. It should be noted that the delivery arm (adapter 2) of the seat belt deliverer is driven by a driving device and moves along the slide rail 41. When the passenger takes his seat, the driving mechanism 3 is started, and the flexible transmission member 11 drives the delivery arm from the retracted position to the delivery position, pushing the seat belt into the passenger's hand range. This design helps to optimize the user experience and reduces the inconvenience of passengers bending over to find the seat belt. It should be understood that the delivery arm has a clamping device for installing the seat belt. An elastic clamping device is provided at the end of the delivery arm to ensure that the seat belt is automatically released after delivery.
[0072] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The delivery arm is curved. It should be noted that the curvature of the curved delivery arm typically matches the ergonomic design, ensuring a smooth and natural delivery trajectory for the safety belt. The curved structure of the slide rail 41 is integrally formed with the delivery arm to reduce vibration and noise during movement. Typically, the delivery arm has a curvature radius of 300mm-500mm, which is suitable for the reach of an adult's arm.
[0073] In a second aspect of the present application, a safety belt deliverer is provided, comprising the aforementioned driving device. The safety belt deliverer comprises all the technical features of the aforementioned driving device and therefore also has all the technical effects of the driving device.
[0074] In some embodiments, the seat belt dispenser includes a housing 6, and at least a portion of the drive device is disposed within the housing 6. It should be noted that the adapter 2 and the slide rail 41 are at least partially disposed within the housing 6. It is understood that the adapter 2 can be at least partially retracted into the housing 6, or can be mostly extended outside the housing 6. The housing 6 is used to protect the components installed therein. In order to reduce the impact of noise on the occupants or eliminate the impact of noise, the drive mechanism 3 of the drive device is installed outside the housing 6, and the drive mechanism 3 is at a certain distance from the adapter 2, so that the drive mechanism 3 is at a sufficient distance from the position of the human ear to reduce the impact of noise.
[0075] The third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle comprising the aforementioned drive device and / or the aforementioned seatbelt dispenser. Since the vehicle possesses all the technical features of the drive device and / or the seatbelt dispenser, it also possesses all the technical effects thereof. The vehicle may be a sedan, bus, or flying car, and the seatbelt dispenser may be mounted on the side or top of the seat. Typically, the dispenser is integrated into the seat headrest or inside the door to save space. It may also be linked to the safety system via the vehicle's CAN bus to synchronize the delivery action with the seatbelt locking.
[0076] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0077] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0078] The embodiments, implementation methods and related technical features of the present application can be combined and replaced with each other without conflict.
[0079] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A driving device, characterized in that: Applied to a seat belt dispenser, the driving device comprises: A transmission mechanism (1) comprises a flexible transmission member (11) for transmitting power and a guide mechanism (12), wherein the flexible transmission member (11) is mounted on the guide mechanism (12) and is configured to change the transmission direction in response to a guide change of the guide mechanism (12); The adapter (2) is connected to the flexible transmission member (11), is configured to be connected to the safety belt, and moves under the drive of the flexible transmission member (11) to deliver or retract the safety belt.
2. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that The flexible transmission member (11) is one of a drawstring (111) and a transmission belt (112).
3. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that The guide mechanism (12) comprises a first rotating wheel (121), and the first rotating wheel (121) is configured to drive the flexible transmission member (11) to move, thereby driving the adapter (2) to move.
4. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that The guide mechanism (12) further comprises a second rotating wheel (122); the flexible transmission member (11) is an annular structure; the flexible transmission member (11) is sleeved on the first rotating wheel (121) and the second rotating wheel (122); and the portion of the flexible transmission member (11) located between the first rotating wheel (121) and the second rotating wheel (122) is in a tensioned state.
5. The driving device according to claim 4, characterized in that The guide mechanism (12) further comprises a plurality of guide units (123), wherein the plurality of guide units (123) are arranged between the first rotating wheel (121) and the second rotating wheel (122), each of the guide units (123) is used for overlapping with the flexible transmission member (11), and at least one of the plurality of guide units (123) is used for constraining the extension direction of the portion of the flexible transmission member (11) located between the first rotating wheel (121) and the second rotating wheel (122).
6. The driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that The portion of the flexible transmission member (11) located between the first rotating wheel (121) and the second rotating wheel (122) extends in a curve.
7. The driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that The guide unit (123) is a guide wheel and / or a guide block.
8. The driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a connecting block (51), and the flexible transmission member (11) is connected to the adapter member (2) via the connecting block (51).
9. The driving device according to claim 8, characterized in that When the flexible transmission member (11) is a pull rope (111), both ends of the pull rope (111) are fixedly mounted on the connecting block (51) to form a ring structure.
10. The driving device according to claim 9, characterized in that The connecting block (51) is provided with a mounting groove (52), and both ends of the pull rope (111) are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (52).
11. The driving device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The installation groove (52) is X-shaped, and the two ends of the pull rope (111) are cross-mounted in the X-shaped installation groove (52).
12. The driving device according to claim 8, characterized in that When the flexible transmission member (11) is a transmission belt (112), the connecting block (51) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission belt (112).
13. The driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a slide rail (41), the adapter (2) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (41), and the adapter (2) is configured to slide along the slide rail (41) under the drive of the flexible transmission member (11).
14. The driving device according to claim 13, characterized in that At least one of the contact surfaces of the slide rail (41) and the adapter (2) is provided with lubricant.
15. The driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a driving mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (3) is used to drive the guiding mechanism (12) to drive the flexible transmission member (11) to move.
16. The driving device according to claim 15, characterized in that The driving mechanism (3) is a motor.
17. The driving device according to claim 15, characterized in that The adapter (2) has a working end connected to the safety belt, and the driving mechanism (3) is arranged away from the working end of the adapter (2).
18. The driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The adapter (2) is a delivery arm used for delivering or retrieving the safety belt.
19. The driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The delivery arm is arc-shaped.
20. A seat belt dispenser, characterized in that: A drive device comprising the drive device according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
21. The seat belt dispenser according to claim 20, characterized in that It also comprises a housing (6), wherein at least part of the driving device is arranged in the housing (6).
22. A vehicle, characterized in that: A driving device comprising the driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, or a seat belt dispenser according to any one of claims 20 or 21.