Transportation device for aluminum alloy conical ring forgings

Abstract

The aluminum alloy conical ring forge piece conveying device comprises a containing box and further comprises a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the containing box and comprises four first air cylinders, a top cover, a fixing frame and a guide rail, and the four first air cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the containing box; the top cover is arranged above the containing box, the two ends of the bottom of the top cover are fixedly connected with fixing frames correspondingly, the output ends of the first air cylinders are fixedly connected with the fixing frames, one ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rails, and the conveying mechanism is arranged at one ends of the guide rails and comprises a U-shaped frame and a conveying belt. The two ends of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with sliding blocks correspondingly, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the guide rails, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is rotationally connected with a conveying belt. Through the design of the lifting mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the conical rings can be quickly transferred into the placing box, so that the transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forging transportation, in particular to a transportation device for aluminum alloy conical ring forgings. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy conical rings are usually forged from aluminum alloy as a whole. During the manufacturing process, the conical ring forgings need to be frequently transferred between different processes (such as heat treatment, machining, and testing). At this time, a transportation device is required.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN116395247A discloses a transport device for forging processing and production, including a transport base, a circular top plate is arranged above the transport base, the circular top plate and the transport base are connected by four supporting side plates, the inner side of the supporting side plate is provided with a vertically arranged lifting screw and the two ends are rotatably mounted on the circular top plate and the transport base, and multiple lifting base plates are longitudinally arranged in sequence between the transport base and the circular top plate; the present invention can batch clamp and transport multiple forgings through multiple transporters on multiple lifting base plates, and multiple transporters on the lifting base plates can be combined to clamp and fix different types of forgings, and at the same time, the transporter of the present invention can automatically clamp and fix the forgings by their own gravity

[0004] In the above technology, although multiple forgings can be clamped on the lifting floor, during operation, the staff are required to place the forgings one by one on the lifting base plate. After the forgings are transported to the designated location, the staff are required to take them out one by one. In addition, the gap between adjacent lifting base plates is small, which causes the transportation process to take a long time, thereby affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a transport device for aluminum alloy conical ring forgings, so as to solve the problem that the existing transport device is inconvenient for loading and unloading.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings, comprising a placement box and further comprising:

[0007] A lifting mechanism is provided inside the placement box, comprising a first cylinder, a top cover, a fixed frame, and guide rails. Four first cylinders are provided and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box. The top cover is provided above the placement box, and both ends of the bottom of the top cover are fixedly connected to the fixed frame respectively. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and one end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to multiple guide rails.

[0008] The conveying mechanism is arranged at one end of the guide rail. The conveying mechanism includes a U-shaped frame and a conveyor belt. The two ends of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with sliders, the sliders are slidably connected to the guide rail, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the two fixing frames are located at one end of the guide rail and are fixedly connected to a mounting plate. One end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two first springs. The mounting plate is located inside the first spring and is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. Both the first spring and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to a first guide plate, one end of the first guide plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first spring and the telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a first inclined portion is provided at one end of the bottom of the first guide plate away from the mounting plate, and one end of the outer wall of the placement box is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, and the rotating roller is rollingly connected to the first guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to one end away from the mounting plate with two supporting wheels, and the supporting wheels are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the placement box.

[0013] Preferably, a clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the conveying mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a support block, a slide rod and a splint. There are two support blocks, which are arranged at both ends of the top of the conveyor belt. The top of the conveyor belt is located on both sides of the support block and is fixedly connected with angle irons. The tops of the two angle irons are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the support block. One end of the support block is slidably connected to the slide rod, and one end of the slide rod is provided with a splint.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding rod has a fixed plate at one end, and three second springs are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate. The fixed plate is located inside the second spring and is fixedly connected to a damper. One end of the second spring and the damper are both fixedly connected to the splint. The fixed plate is located at both ends of the sliding rod and is fixedly connected to guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the support block.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes a support plate, a second guide plate and a roller. Two support plates are provided and are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame respectively. The support plate is located on one side of the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the second guide plate. One end of the slide rod is rotatably connected to the roller, and the roller is rollingly connected to the second guide plate. The support block is located at one end of the roller and is fixedly connected to a third spring. The third spring is sleeved on one end of the slide rod and fixedly connected to the slide rod.

[0016] Preferably, the second guide plate is provided with a first horizontal portion at one end close to the rotating roller, a second inclined portion is provided in the middle of the second guide plate, and a second horizontal portion is provided at one end of the second guide plate located at the mounting plate.

[0017] Preferably, four second cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box, and the output ends of the second cylinders are fixedly connected to universal wheels.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention drives the conveying mechanism to move up and down through the design of a lifting mechanism, wherein the four first cylinders drive the fixing frame, the mounting plate and the guide rail to move upward, thereby driving the U-shaped frame and the conveyor belt to move upward. When the conveyor belt moves above the placement box, the first spring will push the U-shaped frame and the conveyor belt to move, allowing one end of the conveyor belt to extend from under the top cover. At the same time, the height of the placement box and the conveyor belt is adjusted by the second cylinder so that the extended portion of the conveyor belt can be aligned with the discharge end in the conical ring processing step, so that the conveyor belt can smoothly receive the conical ring, and all the conveyor belts are driven to move above the placement box by the four first cylinders, so that the conveyor belt on the bottom layer is the first to receive the conical ring, and then all the conveyor belts are driven downward by the first cylinder, thereby realizing layer-by-layer material receiving, without the need for staff to carry them one by one, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0020] In the present invention, when the fixed frame, guide rails, U-shaped frame and conveyor belt are driven downward by the four first cylinders, the first guide plate is also driven downward. During this process, the first inclined portion at one end of the bottom of the first guide plate contacts the rotating roller. At this time, under the downward driving force of the first cylinder and the guiding action of the first inclined portion, the U-shaped frame and conveyor belt will move toward the mounting plate, and the first spring will contract, so that the conveyor belt can move smoothly into the placement box.

[0021] The present invention clamps the conical ring through the design of a clamping mechanism, thereby ensuring stability during transportation, wherein the support block is driven to move by the conveyor belt. When the support block moves from the first horizontal part to the second horizontal part of the second guide plate, the roller will pass through the second inclined part of the second guide plate. When the roller rolls at the second inclined part position, the middle part of the slide bar conveyor belt moves, and the third spring will contract. When the slide bar moves, it will drive the fixed plate, the second spring, the damper and the clamping plate to move together, so that the two clamping plates can gradually approach each other to clamp the conical ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the placement box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting mechanism and the conveying mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Another perspective structural diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slide bar and the support block in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the angle iron and the connecting shaft in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second guide plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the figure.

[0032] Figure: 1. Placement box; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. First cylinder; 202. Top cover; 203. Fixing frame; 204. Guide rail; 205. Mounting plate; 206. First spring; 207. Telescopic rod; 3. Conveying mechanism; 301. U-shaped frame; 302. Slider; 303. Conveyor belt; 304. First guide plate; 3041. First inclined portion; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Angle iron; 307. Connecting shaft; 308. Support Support wheel; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Support block; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Clamping plate; 404. Second spring; 405. Damper; 406. Support plate; 407. Second guide plate; 4071. First horizontal portion; 4072. Second inclined portion; 4073. Second horizontal portion; 408. Roller; 409. Third spring; 410. Fixed plate; 411. Guide rod; 5. Rotating roller; 6. Second cylinder; 7. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] See also Figures 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a transport device for aluminum alloy conical ring forgings, including a placement box 1, a lifting mechanism 2 and a conveying mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the placement box 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first cylinder 201, a top cover 202, a fixed frame 203 and a guide rail 204. Four first cylinders 201 are provided and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box 1. The top cover 202 is arranged above the placement box 1. The two ends of the bottom of the top cover 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame 203. The output end of the first cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 203. One end of the fixed frame 203 is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rails 204. The conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on one end of the guide rail 204. At the end, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped frame 301 and a conveyor belt 303. The two ends of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the slider 302, the slider 302 is slidably connected to the guide rail 204, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 301 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 303; two fixed frames are located at one end of the guide rail 204 and are commonly fixedly connected to the mounting plate 205, one end of the mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected to two first springs 206, the mounting plate 205 is located in the first spring 206 and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 207, and the first spring 206 and the telescopic rod 207 are both fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 3; four second cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 1, and the output end of the second cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 7;

[0035] Specifically, in the processing of aluminum alloy conical ring forgings, it is often necessary to transfer the conical ring from one process to another. When the conical ring needs to be transferred, the placement box 1 is first moved to the discharge end of the processing process, and then the four first cylinders 201 are opened. The four first cylinders 201 are used to drive the fixed frame 203, the mounting plate 205 and the guide rail 204 to move upward, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 301, the slider 302 and the conveyor belt 303 to move upward. When the conveyor belt 303 moves to the top of the placement box 1, the first spring 206 will push the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 to move along the guide rail 204, so that one end of the conveyor belt 303 extends from under the top cover 202. It needs to be explained Specifically, when the conveyor belt 303 is located inside the placement box 1, the first spring 206 below the conveyor belt 303 is in a contracted state, and all the conveyor belts 303 are driven to move above the placement box 1 by the four first cylinders 201, so that one end of the bottom conveyor belt 303 can extend outward, so that one end of the conveyor belt 303 can be aligned with the discharge end of the processing step. When the height of the conveyor belt 303 is inconsistent with the height of the discharge end of the processing step, the placement box 1 is driven up and down by the second cylinder 6, thereby driving the conveyor belt 303 to move up and down, so that the extended part of the conveyor belt 303 can be aligned with the discharge end of the processing step, so that the conveyor belt 303 can smoothly receive the conical ring.

[0036] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide plates 304, and one end of the first guide plate 304 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 305, and the connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the first spring 206 and the telescopic rod 207; the bottom of the first guide plate 304 is provided with a first inclined portion 3041 at one end away from the mounting plate 205, and the outer wall of the placement box 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating roller 5, and the rotating roller 5 is in rolling connection with the first guide plate 304; the end of the U-shaped frame 301 away from the mounting plate 205 is rotatably connected to two support wheels 308, and the support wheels 308 are in rolling connection with the inner wall of the placement box 1;

[0037] Specifically, after the conveyor belt 303 on the bottom layer of the fixed frame 203 receives the conical ring, it is necessary to drive the fixed frame 203 to move downward through the four first cylinders 201, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 to move downward, so that the conveyor belt 303 on the bottom layer can move to the inside of the placement box 1, wherein the first guide plate 304 will move downward with the U-shaped frame 301. During this process, the first inclined portion 3041 at one end of the bottom of the first guide plate 304 will contact the rotating roller 5. At this time, under the downward driving force of the first cylinder 201 and the guiding action of the first inclined portion 3041, the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 will move toward the mounting plate 205, and at the same time, the first spring 206 will Contraction, so that the conveyor belt 303 can move smoothly into the placement box 1, so that the upper conveyor belt 303 can continue to receive the conical ring, thereby realizing layer-by-layer material connection, eliminating the need for staff to carry them one by one, thereby improving work efficiency. When the conveyor belt 303 and the U-shaped frame 301 move into the placement box 1, the support wheels 308 at both ends of the U-shaped frame 301 will contact the inner wall of the placement box 1, so as to avoid friction between the U-shaped frame 301 and the inner wall of the placement box 1 during the downward movement. In addition, through the design of the connecting plate 305, the first spring 206 and the telescopic rod 207 can be smoothly fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 3, so that the first spring 206 can smoothly push the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 to move.

[0038] like Figures 5 to 9As shown, a clamping mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the conveying mechanism 3, and the clamping mechanism 4 includes a support block 401, a slide bar 402 and a splint 403. There are two support blocks 401, which are arranged at both ends of the top of the conveyor belt 303. The top of the conveyor belt 303 is located on both sides of the support block 401 and is fixedly connected with angle irons 306. The tops of the two angle irons 306 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 307. The connecting shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the support block 401. One end of the support block 401 is slidably connected to the slide bar 402, and one end of the slide bar 402 is provided with a splint 403; one end of the slide bar 402 is fixed with a plate 410, and one end of the fixed plate 410 is fixedly connected with three second springs 404. The fixed plate 410 is located in the second spring 404 and is fixedly connected with a damper 405. One end of the second spring 404 and the damper 405 are fixedly connected to the splint 403. The fixed plate 410 is located at both ends of the slide bar 402 and is fixedly connected with The guide rod 411 is slidably connected to the support block 401; the clamping mechanism 4 also includes a support plate 406, a second guide plate 407 and a roller 408. Two support plates 406 are provided and are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame 301 respectively. The support plate 406 is located on one side of the conveyor belt 303 and is fixedly connected to the second guide plate 407. One end of the slide bar 402 is rotatably connected to the roller 408. The roller 408 is rollingly connected to the second guide plate 407. The support block 401 is located at one end of the roller 408 and is fixedly connected to a third spring 409. The third spring 409 is sleeved on one end of the slide bar 402 and fixedly connected to the slide bar 402; the second guide plate 407 is provided with a first horizontal portion 4071 at one end close to the rotating roller 5, a second inclined portion 4072 is provided in the middle of the second guide plate 407, and the second guide plate 407 is provided with a second horizontal portion 4073 at one end of the mounting plate 205;

[0039] Specifically, when one end of the conveyor belt 303 is aligned with the discharge end of the processing step, the conveyor belt 303 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the angle iron 306, the support block 401, the slide bar 402 and the clamping plate 403 to move, so that the angle iron 306 moves to the end of the conveyor belt 303. A motor is installed at one end of the U-shaped frame 301, and the conveyor belt 303 is driven to rotate by the motor. When the angle iron 306 moves to the end of the conveyor belt 303, the support block 401 and half of the clamping plate 403 will extend from the end of the transmission belt, so that the subsequent conical ring can move smoothly to the two clamping plates 4 03, when the conical ring is transported out from the discharge end of the processing step and one end contacts the extended part of the conveyor belt 303, the conical ring is just located between the two clamping plates 403. At this time, the conveyor belt 303 is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the conical ring can move smoothly to the center of the conveyor belt 303. In this process, the support block 401, the slide bar 402 and the clamping plate 403 will move synchronously with the conical ring. When the slide bar 402 moves, it will drive the roller 408 to move on the second guide plate 407, so that the roller 408 moves from the first water level of the second guide plate 407. The flat portion 4071 moves toward the second horizontal portion 4073. When the roller 408 passes through the first horizontal portion 4071, it enters the second inclined portion 4072. When the roller 408 rolls along the second inclined portion 4072, it drives the slide bar 402 to move away from the support plate 406. At the same time, the third spring 409 contracts, and when the slide bar 402 moves, it drives the clamping plate 403 to move together, so that the two clamping plates 403 can gradually approach each other, so that the two clamping plates 403 can clamp the conical ring. It should be noted that in order to ensure the stability of the clamping In actual use, when the roller 408 is still rolling on the second inclined portion 4072, the splint 403 must be in contact with the conical ring. In this way, when the roller 408 rolls to the second horizontal portion 4073, the second spring 404 and the damper 405 can shrink a part. The second spring 404 in the shrinkage state can provide some thrust to the splint 403, so that the splint 403 can better clamp the conical ring. At the same time, the damper 405 can consume the vibration energy generated during transportation, thereby ensuring the stability of the conical ring during transportation.

[0040] Working principle: In the process of processing aluminum alloy conical ring forgings, it is often necessary to transfer the conical ring from one process to another. When the conical ring needs to be transferred, the placement box 1 is first moved to the discharge end of the processing process, and then the four first cylinders 201 are opened. The four first cylinders 201 are used to drive the fixed frame 203, the mounting plate 205 and the guide rail 204 to move upward, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 301, the slider 302 and the conveyor belt 303 to move upward. When the conveyor belt 303 moves to the top of the placement box 1, the first spring 206 will push the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 to move along the guide rail 204, so that one end of the conveyor belt 303 extends from under the top cover 202. It is necessary to say It is clear that when the conveyor belt 303 is located inside the placement box 1, the first spring 206 below the conveyor belt 303 is in a contracted state, and all the conveyor belts 303 are driven to move above the placement box 1 by the four first cylinders 201, so that one end of the conveyor belt 303 on the bottom layer can be extended outward, so that one end of the conveyor belt 303 is aligned with the discharge end of the processing step. When the height of the conveyor belt 303 is inconsistent with the height of the discharge end of the processing step, the placement box 1 is driven up and down by the second cylinder 6, thereby driving the conveyor belt 303 to move up and down, so that the extended part of the conveyor belt 303 can be aligned with the discharge end of the processing step, so that the conveyor belt 303 can smoothly receive the tapered ring;

[0041] When one end of the conveyor belt 303 is aligned with the discharge end of the processing step, the conveyor belt 303 is driven to rotate to drive the angle iron 306, the support block 401, the slide bar 402 and the splint 403 to move. When the angle iron 306 moves to the end of the conveyor belt 303, the support block 401 and half of the splint 403 will extend from the end of the transmission belt, so that the subsequent conical ring can move smoothly between the two splints 403. When the conical ring is transported out from the discharge end of the processing step and one end contacts the extended part of the conveyor belt 303, the conical ring is just located between the two splints 403. At this time, the conveyor belt 303 is driven to rotate, so that the conical ring can move smoothly to the center position of the conveyor belt 303. In this process, the support block 40 1. The slide bar 402 and the clamping plate 403 will move synchronously with the conical ring. When the slide bar 402 moves, it will drive the roller 408 to move on the second guide plate 407, so that the roller 408 moves from the first horizontal portion 4071 of the second guide plate 407 to the second horizontal portion 4073. After the roller 408 passes through the first horizontal portion 4071, it will enter the second inclined portion 4072. When the roller 408 rolls along the second inclined portion 4072, it will drive the slide bar 402 to move away from the support plate 406. At the same time, the third spring 409 will contract, and when the slide bar 402 moves, it will drive the clamping plate 403 to move together, so that the two clamping plates 403 can gradually approach each other, so that the two clamping plates 403 can clamp the conical ring.

[0042] After the conveyor belt 303 on the bottom layer of the fixed frame 203 receives the conical ring, it is necessary to drive the fixed frame 203 downward through the four first cylinders 201, thereby driving the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 to move downward, so that the conveyor belt 303 on the bottom layer can move to the inside of the placement box 1, wherein the first guide plate 304 will move downward with the U-shaped frame 301. During this process, the first inclined portion 3041 at one end of the bottom of the first guide plate 304 will contact the rotating roller 5. At this time, under the downward driving force of the first cylinder 201 and the guiding action of the first inclined portion 3041, the U-shaped frame 301 and the conveyor belt 303 will move toward the mounting plate 205, and at the same time, the first spring 206 will contract, so that the conveyor belt 303 can move smoothly to the inside of the placement box 1, so that the upper conveyor belt 303 can continue to receive the conical ring, thereby realizing layer-by-layer material collection without the need for staff to carry them one by one, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for aluminum alloy conical ring forgings, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the placement box (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) includes a first cylinder (201), a top cover (202), a fixed frame (203) and a guide rail (204). Four first cylinders (201) are provided and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the placement box (1). The top cover (202) is arranged above the placement box (1). The two ends of the bottom of the top cover (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed frame (203). The output end of the first cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (203). One end of the fixed frame (203) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rails (204). A conveying mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the guide rail (204), and comprises a U-shaped frame (301) and a conveyor belt (303). Both ends of the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (301) are fixedly connected to sliders (302), the sliders (302) are slidably connected to the guide rail (204), and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (301) is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (303).

2. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing frames are located at one end of the guide rail (204) and are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (205). One end of the mounting plate (205) is fixedly connected to two first springs (206). The mounting plate (205) is located inside the first spring (206) and is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (207). Both the first spring (206) and the telescopic rod (207) are fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism (3).

3. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (301) are respectively fixedly connected to a first guide plate (304), one end of the first guide plate (304) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (305), and the connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the first spring (206) and the telescopic rod (207).

4. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first inclined portion (3041) is provided at one end of the bottom of the first guide plate (304) away from the mounting plate (205), and a rotating roller (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the outer wall of the placement box (1), and the rotating roller (5) is rollingly connected to the first guide plate (304).

5. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the U-shaped frame (301) away from the mounting plate (205) is rotatably connected to two supporting wheels (308), and the supporting wheels (308) are rollingly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (1).

6. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the conveying mechanism (3), and the clamping mechanism (4) includes a support block (401), a slide bar (402) and a clamping plate (403). Two support blocks (401) are provided and are arranged at both ends of the top of the conveyor belt (303). The top of the conveyor belt (303) is located on both sides of the support block (401) and is fixedly connected with angle irons (306). The tops of the two angle irons (306) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (307). The connecting shaft (307) is rotatably connected to the support block (401). One end of the support block (401) is slidably connected to the slide bar (402), and one end of the slide bar (402) is provided with a clamping plate (403).

7. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the slide bar (402) is fixed with a plate (410), one end of the fixed plate (410) is fixedly connected with three second springs (404), the fixed plate (410) is located inside the second spring (404) and is fixedly connected with a damper (405), one end of each of the second spring (404) and the damper (405) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (403), the fixed plate (410) is located at both ends of the slide bar (402) and is fixedly connected with guide rods (411), and the guide rods (411) are slidably connected to the support block (401).

8. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) further comprises a support plate (406), a second guide plate (407) and a roller (408), wherein two support plates (406) are provided and are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the U-shaped frame (301), the support plate (406) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (303) and is fixedly connected to the second guide plate (407), one end of the slide bar (402) is rotatably connected to the roller (408), the roller (408) is rollingly connected to the second guide plate (407), the support block (401) is located on one end of the roller (408) and is fixedly connected to the third spring (409), the third spring (409) is sleeved on one end of the slide bar (402) and is fixedly connected to the slide bar (402).

9. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second guide plate (407) is provided with a first horizontal portion (4071) at one end close to the rotating roller (5), a second inclined portion (4072) is provided in the middle of the second guide plate (407), and a second horizontal portion (4073) is provided at one end of the second guide plate (407) located on the mounting plate (205).

10. The transport device for aluminum alloy tapered ring forgings according to claim 9, characterized in that: Four second cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box (1), and a universal wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (6).

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