Casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder

By combining the jet discharge plate and the driving mechanism, the casing is prevented from sticking by using jet and vibration, which solves the problem of easy sticking of traditional casing feeding, and realizes the continuousness of the casing and the cleaning process.

CN120482805APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15YANGZHOU XINGRUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510986701.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional casing feeding methods can easily lead to adhesions, resulting in poor delivery, affecting production efficiency, and may lead to damage to the casing, making it difficult to meet the requirements of efficient, stable and high-quality delivery.

Method used

The design of a jet discharge plate and a driving mechanism is adopted. The hollow discharge plate is rotatably connected to the discharge box through a rotating pipe. The jet and vibration are used to prevent the casing from sticking to each other, and the intermittent gas supply is achieved through the gas transmission mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the hollow discharge plate to vibrate to ensure the stable delivery of the casing.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the casing from sticking to the discharge plate, realize the stable delivery of the casing, avoid the transmission interruption and adhesion, and ensure the continuity and quality of the cleaning process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder in the technical field of casing cleaning, and aims to solve the problems of easy adhesion and unstable conveying in traditional casing feeding, the casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder comprises a discharge box, a jet-propelled discharge plate, a gas transmission mechanism and a driving mechanism, the jet-propelled discharge plate is rotatably connected with the discharge box through a rotating pipe, the hollow discharge plate is obliquely arranged, and the gas transmission mechanism is arranged on the hollow discharge plate. A split-flow air injection assembly is arranged inside, so that the casing is blown away and prevented from sticking; the gas transmission mechanism intermittently supplies gas through a variable-frequency gas pump to prevent the casing from being blown away; according to the casing conveying device, vibration and intermittent air injection are combined, so that casing adhesion is effectively avoided, uniform and stable conveying is ensured, and the casing conveying device is suitable for efficient and high-quality feeding in casing cleaning production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casing cleaning, in particular to a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder. Background Art

[0002] Casing conveying is a critical step in the casing cleaning, processing, and production process. Traditional casing feeding methods often rely on simple mechanical conveyors, such as conveyor belts. However, casings are inherently sticky. During conveying, especially after processing, moisture, grease, and other substances may adhere to the casing surface, making it susceptible to sticking to the conveyor.

[0003] When casings stick to the conveying device, it will lead to poor conveying, accumulation and blockage of casings during the conveying process, seriously affecting production efficiency. Moreover, during subsequent processing, the adhered casings may be damaged or broken due to uneven force, reducing the quality of the product. In addition, traditional conveying devices usually rely solely on mechanical transmission to move the casings, which has poor conveying stability for the casings. It is difficult to ensure that the casings can be evenly conveyed outward according to the predetermined path and speed, and cannot meet the requirements of modern casing processing and production for efficient, stable and high-quality conveying.

[0004] In order to solve these problems, it is of great practical significance to develop a feeder that can effectively prevent casings from sticking and can stably transport casings.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder, which solves the shortcomings of traditional casing feeding such as easy adhesion and unstable conveying.

[0007] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder, comprising a discharge box, a discharge port is provided on the bottom inner wall of one side of the discharge box, and further comprising: The jet-type discharge plate includes a rotating tube and an integrated fixedly connected hollow discharge plate. The rotating tube is rotatably connected to the discharge box through a bearing. The two sides of the hollow discharge plate slide with the inner walls of the discharge box. One side extends through the discharge port to the outside of the discharge box and is arranged obliquely. A split jet assembly is provided in the rotating tube, and both sides of the assembly extend to both sides of the discharge box. The air delivery mechanism is installed on the top of one side of the discharge box, and is connected to the two sides of the split-flow jet assembly. It is used to intermittently supply air to the hollow discharge plate to prevent the casing from sticking; The driving mechanism is installed in the discharge box and is located below the jet discharge plate. One side of the driving mechanism penetrates two symmetrical holes on the inner wall of the other side of the discharge box and is connected to the air supply mechanism. It is used to vibrate the jet discharge plate and cooperate with the jet to transport the casings. The casings are placed on the hollow discharge plate, the air supply mechanism supplies air to blow the casings away from the hollow discharge plate, and the driving mechanism vibrates the hollow discharge plate to achieve stable transportation of the casings.

[0008] In one possible design, the diverter jet assembly includes a diverter pipe fixedly installed in a rotating tube, a plurality of air outlet pipes are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of one side of the diverter pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe extends into the hollow discharge plate and is closed, a plurality of nozzles located in the hollow discharge plate are fixed at equal intervals on the top inner wall, the top end of the nozzle passes through the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate and extends into the discharge box and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate, a micro one-way valve is provided in the nozzle to prevent moisture attached to the casing from flowing into the air outlet pipe, the air supply mechanism is connected to both ends of the diverter pipe, and the gas is ejected through the air outlet pipe and the nozzle to be blown away from the casing.

[0009] In a possible design, the nozzle is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate by gluing, and the valve core of the micro one-way valve moves under the action of air pressure, so that the micro one-way valve remains in a connected state, thereby achieving gas ejection.

[0010] In one possible design, the gas delivery mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the top of one side of the discharge box, a support pipe is fixedly installed through the U-shaped frame, air supply components are installed at both ends of the support pipe, the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the two air supply components, one end of the two air supply components is respectively connected to the two ends of the diversion pipe, a variable frequency air pump is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame, and the air outlet end of the variable frequency air pump extends into the support pipe and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support pipe.

[0011] In one possible design, the air supply assembly includes an adjusting tube rotatably connected to one end of the support tube via a bearing, one end of the adjusting tube is rotatably connected to the conical tube via a bearing, one end of the conical tube is fixedly connected to the bent tube, one end of the bent tube corresponds to the corresponding end of the diversion tube and is rotatably connected to the diversion tube via a connecting ring, the adjusting tube is connected to the driving mechanism, and the gas is transported to the diversion tube via the support tube, the adjusting tube, the conical tube and the bent tube.

[0012] In one possible design, a sealing plate is fixedly installed in the regulating tube, a vent is provided on the sealing plate, a semicircular baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical tube, one side of the sealing plate is tightly fitted with the semicircular baffle, the driving mechanism rotates the regulating tube, drives the sealing plate to rotate, and the vent moves in a circular motion with the sealing plate. When the vent is blocked by the semicircular baffle, the air supply is interrupted, and when the vent is connected, the air supply is stable, thereby realizing intermittent air jetting to prevent the casing from blowing away.

[0013] In one possible design, the driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the discharge box through a bearing, two cams are symmetrically fixed on the transmission shaft, the cams are provided with arc protrusions, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the discharge box, a gear assembly is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, the gear assembly is connected to the transmission shaft, two transmission belt assemblies are symmetrically connected on the transmission shaft, one side of the transmission belt assembly passes through the corresponding through-holes and is mounted on the corresponding adjustment tube, the driving motor drives the cam and the adjustment tube to rotate through the gear assembly and the transmission shaft, and the arc protrusion of the cam drives the hollow discharge plate to vibrate.

[0014] In one possible design, the gear assembly includes a driving gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft and located between two cams, the driving gear meshing with the driven gear, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving shaft is driven to rotate by meshing with the driven gear.

[0015] In one possible design, the transmission belt assembly includes a first pulley and a second pulley, the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, and the second pulley is fixedly mounted on the adjusting tube. The first pulley and the second pulley are driven by the same belt, and the belt passes through the corresponding through-holes. The rotation of the transmission shaft drives the first pulley to rotate, and the adjusting tube is driven to rotate through the belt and the second pulley to realize intermittent air supply.

[0016] In the present invention, after the casing to be cleaned is placed on the inclined plate, one end of the casing is passed between the active roller and the support roller, and the active roller and the support roller can clamp the casing, and then the transmission motor is started to drive the active roller to rotate, and then the support roller can be driven to rotate synchronously under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear and the connecting gear. At this time, the linear speed direction of the support roller and the active roller is consistent, which can ensure the stable transportation of the casing, and then the casing can be made to fall on the hollow discharge plate through the guide plate. When the casing needs to be cut, the two electric push rods can be started to drive the cutter to move horizontally through the mounting plate, so that the cutter approaches the inclined plate until the casing can be cut under the support of the pad strip, thereby During the transportation process, the casing can be cut according to the actual situation, so that the casing will not be inconvenient due to the excessive length of the casing when it is cleaned or processed in other aspects later. After the cut casing falls on the hollow discharge plate, the variable frequency air pump and the drive motor can be started. When the variable frequency air pump is working, it can suck the external gas into the support tube, and then disperse it into the corresponding conical tube through the two regulating tubes, and then it can be transported to the diversion tube through the bend, so that the gas can be transported to the diversion tube and transported to multiple outlet pipes through the diversion tube. The gas entering the outlet pipe can be dispersed and flow into multiple nozzles. At this time, the valve core of the micro-one-way valve arranged in the nozzle will move under the action of air pressure, so that the micro-one-way valve remains in a connected state. , so that the gas can be ejected from the nozzle, so that the casing can be blown away from the hollow discharge plate, effectively preventing the casing from adhering to the hollow discharge plate. At the same time, when the drive motor is working, it can drive the driving gear to rotate. At this time, under the meshing transmission action with the driven gear, the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate, so as to drive the two cams to rotate, so that the arc protrusion on the cam is in active contact with the bottom of the hollow discharge plate, and when the arc protrusion contacts the hollow discharge plate, it can push the hollow discharge plate to rotate upward. After that, when there is no contact, the hollow discharge plate can freely fall downward. Therefore, the reciprocating rotation of the hollow discharge plate can achieve a vibration effect, so that the casing can be vibrated to feed the casing, so that the casing can The air is transported along the hollow discharge plate into the cleaning box to clean the casing, and when the transmission shaft rotates, the two first pulleys can be driven to rotate. At this time, the corresponding belt and the second pulley can respectively drive the two adjusting tubes to rotate, thereby driving the sealing plate to rotate. At this time, the air vent can perform circular motion with the sealing plate. When the air vent is blocked by the semicircular baffle, the gas cannot pass through the conical tube, thereby achieving the effect of interrupting the gas supply. After the air vent is connected to the conical tube, the gas can be transported stably, and the effect of blowing can be achieved. The intermittent air jet method is adopted to blow the casing away from the hollow discharge plate while preventing the casing from being blown around. In the process of not blowing, the casing can fall freely.Therefore, during the repeated process, the casing can slide down along the hollow discharge plate into the cleaning box; When the casings are evenly put into the cleaning box, the two transmission bevel gears can be driven to rotate with the help of the rotational force of the transmission shaft, and then the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission with the connected bevel gears. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the driving gear to rotate. At this time, under the meshing transmission with the rack, the discharge box can be driven to move laterally along the slide, so that the casings can be evenly put into the cleaning box, which makes it convenient to clean the casings.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: in the present invention, the jet-type discharge plate can be rotatably connected to the discharge box by a rotating tube, so that the hollow discharge plate can be rotatably supported, so that the hollow discharge plate can rotate and vibrate after receiving the driving force of the driving mechanism. At this time, the casing placed on the hollow discharge plate can slide down along the hollow discharge plate after receiving the vibration force, so that the casing can be discharged by vibration; Moreover, the gas entering the air outlet pipe can disperse and flow into multiple nozzles. At this time, the valve core of the micro-one-way valve arranged in the nozzle will move under the action of air pressure, so that the micro-one-way valve remains connected, thereby being able to eject the gas from the nozzle, thereby blowing the casing away from the hollow discharge plate, effectively preventing the casing from adhering to the hollow discharge plate; In the present invention, the gas delivery mechanism is provided, and the external gas can be sucked into the support tube by starting the variable frequency air pump, and then the gas can be delivered to the diversion tube through the two gas delivery components, thereby achieving stable gas delivery to the diversion tube and preventing the casing from adhering to the hollow discharge plate; And after receiving the power of the driving mechanism, the regulating tube can rotate, thereby driving the sealing plate to rotate. At this time, the vent hole can perform circular motion with the sealing plate. When the vent hole is blocked by the semicircular baffle, the gas cannot pass through the tapered tube, thereby achieving the effect of interrupting the gas transmission. After the vent hole is connected with the tapered tube, the gas can be stably transmitted, and the effect of blowing can be achieved. Therefore, the intermittent air jet method is adopted, which can blow the casing away from the hollow discharge plate while preventing the casing from being blown around. In the process of not blowing, the casing can fall freely, so in the repeated process, the casing can slide down along the hollow discharge plate. In the present invention, the driving mechanism is set up, and the gear assembly can be driven to operate by starting the driving motor. At this time, the transmission can drive the transmission shaft to rotate. When the transmission shaft rotates, the two cams can be driven to rotate, so that the arc protrusions on the cams are in active contact with the bottom of the hollow discharge plate, and when in contact, they can push the hollow discharge plate to rotate upward. Then, when there is no contact, the hollow discharge plate can freely fall downward. Therefore, the reciprocating rotation of the hollow discharge plate can achieve a vibration effect, so that the casings can be vibrated to feed.

[0018] The present invention can realize stable conveying of the casings by driving the hollow discharge plate to vibrate in combination with intermittent air jetting, effectively avoiding the problem of casings sticking together, which may cause conveying interruption and adhesion during the cleaning process, so that the casings can be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first-perspective structure of the casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second perspective structure of the casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharge box of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transmission shaft, two belts and two tapered tubes of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving motor, transmission shaft, two belts and two rotating tubes of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of two bent pipes, a diversion pipe and multiple air outlet pipes of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the separation structure of the conical tube and the rotating tube of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the overall device and the cleaning box of the casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention from the first perspective.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the overall device of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder and the cleaning box from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the inclined plate, conveying motor, active roller, two electric push rods and cutter of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharge box of the overall device of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the main perspective.

[0031] Figure 12 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the discharge box, conveying motor and active roller of the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Discharge box; 2. Discharge port; 3. Hollow discharge plate; 301. Rotating pipe; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Bend pipe; 9. Conical pipe; 10. Semicircular baffle; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. Support pipe; 13. Frequency conversion air pump; 14. Adjustment pipe; 15. Closing plate; 16. Vent; 17. Transmission shaft; 18. Cam; 19. Drive motor; 20. Driving gear; 21. Driven gear; 22. First pulley ; 23. Second pulley; 24. Belt; 25. Roller; 26. Cleaning box; 27. Slide; 28. Transmission bevel gear; 29. Rotating shaft; 30. Connecting bevel gear; 31. Driving gear; 32. Rack; 33. Inclined plate; 34. Guide plate; 35. Active roller; 36. Support roller; 37. Conveying motor; 38. Driving gear; 39. Connecting gear; 40. Slide; 41. Cutter; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Pad strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-7 A feeder includes a discharge box 1, which is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a discharge port 2 defined on one side of the bottom inner wall. A jet discharge plate is mounted within the discharge box 1. The jet discharge plate comprises a rotating tube 301 rotatably connected to the discharge box 1 and a hollow discharge plate 3 integrally fixedly connected to one side of the rotating tube 301. Two sides of the hollow discharge plate 3 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the discharge box 1, and one side extends through the discharge port 2 to the outside of the discharge box 1. The entire discharge plate 3 is arranged at an angle to facilitate the transport of casings along the hollow discharge plate 3 through the discharge port 2. Connected to the rotating tube 301 is a diverter jet assembly. This assembly includes a diverter pipe 4 fixedly mounted within the rotating tube 301. Multiple outlet pipes 5 are evenly spaced and mounted on one inner wall of the diverter pipe 4. One end of the outlet pipe 5 extends into the hollow discharge plate 3 and is enclosed. Multiple nozzles 6 are evenly spaced and fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the diverter pipe 4, located within the hollow discharge plate 3. The top ends of the nozzles 6 extend through the top inner wall of the hollow discharge plate 3 into the discharge box 1 and are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the hollow discharge plate 3. A miniature one-way valve is installed within the nozzles 6 to prevent moisture attached to the casings from flowing into the outlet pipe 5. The ends of the diverter pipe 4 extend to either side of the discharge box 1 for connection to the gas delivery mechanism.

[0035] The gas delivery mechanism is installed on the top of one side of the discharge box 1, including a fixed U-shaped frame 11, a fixed support pipe 12 is passed through the U-shaped frame 11, and air supply components are installed at both ends of the support pipe 12. The air supply component is composed of an adjusting pipe 14 rotatably connected to one end of the support pipe 12, a conical pipe 9 rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting pipe 14, and a bent pipe 8 fixedly connected to one end of the conical pipe 9. One end of the bent pipe 8 is rotatably connected to the corresponding end of the diversion pipe 4 through a connecting ring 7. A sealing plate 15 is fixedly installed in the adjusting pipe 14, and a vent hole 16 is provided on the sealing plate 15. A semicircular baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical pipe 9, and one side of the sealing plate 15 is tightly fitted with the semicircular baffle 10. A variable frequency air pump 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 11, and its air outlet end extends into the support pipe 12 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support pipe 12. Activating the variable frequency air pump 13 draws ambient air into the support tube 12, where it is then dispersed through the regulating tubes 14 on either side and flows into the corresponding tapered tubes 9 before being delivered to the diversion tube 4 through the elbow 8. The rotation of the regulating tube 14 drives the sealing plate 15, causing the vent 16 to follow the circular motion of the sealing plate 15. When the vent 16 is blocked by the semicircular baffle 10, the air cannot pass through the tapered tube 9, interrupting the gas supply. When the vent 16 is connected to the tapered tube 9, the gas is stably delivered, achieving intermittent air jets, preventing the casings from being blown away and sliding down the hollow discharge plate 3 during the repeated process.

[0036] The drive mechanism is mounted within the discharge box 1 and located below the jet discharge plate. It includes a drive shaft 17 rotatably connected to the discharge box 1. Two cams 18 are symmetrically mounted on the drive shaft 17, each with a circular arc protrusion. A drive motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the discharge box 1. A gear assembly is mounted on its output shaft. The gear assembly consists of a driving gear 20 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 19 and a driven gear 21 fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 17 and located between the two cams 18. The driving gear 20 meshes with the driven gear 21. Two drive belt assemblies are symmetrically connected to the drive shaft 17. The drive belt assembly consists of a first pulley 22 fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 17, a second pulley 23 fixedly mounted on the adjustment tube 14, and a belt 24 that rotates between the first and second pulleys 22 and 23. The belt 24 extends through two symmetrical through-holes in the inner wall on the other side of the discharge box 1. Start the drive motor 19 to drive the driving gear 20 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 17 is driven to rotate by meshing with the driven gear 21. The transmission shaft 17 drives the two cams 18 to rotate. The arc protrusions on the cams 18 repeatedly push the hollow discharge plate 3 to rotate upward with the rotating tube 301 as the axis. When there is no contact, the hollow discharge plate 3 rotates in free fall to achieve vibration feeding; at the same time, the transmission shaft 17 drives the two first pulleys 22 to rotate, and drives the two adjusting tubes 14 to rotate through the belt 24 and the second pulley 23 to achieve intermittent air supply.

[0037] The present application can be used in the field of casing cleaning technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0038] Example 2: Reference Figure 8-9 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder, which is applied to the field of casing cleaning technology, wherein both ends of the transmission shaft 17 extend to both sides of the discharge box 1, and are fixedly mounted with a transmission bevel gear 28. Rollers 25 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the discharge box 1, and a cleaning box 26 for cleaning the casings is provided below the discharge box 1. A slide 27 is fixedly mounted at the top opening of the cleaning box 26, and the four rollers 25 slide laterally and linearly along the slide 27. Both sides of the discharge box 1 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 29, and the top of the rotating shaft 29 is fixedly mounted with a connecting bevel gear 30 that meshes with the transmission bevel gear 28 for transmission. Racks 32 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the slide 27, and a drive gear 31 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 29, and the drive gear 31 meshes with the rack 32. When the transmission shaft 17 rotates, it drives the two transmission bevel gears 28 to rotate, and drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate through meshing with the connecting bevel gear 30. The rotating shaft 29 drives the driving gear 31 to rotate. Under the action of meshing with the rack 32, the discharge box 1 is driven to move laterally along the slide 27, and the casings are evenly delivered to the cleaning box 26 to avoid accumulation during casing cleaning.

[0039] When the casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder is working, the driving motor 19 is started, and the cam 18 and the adjusting tube 14 are driven to rotate through the gear assembly and the transmission belt assembly. The cam 18 makes the hollow discharge plate 3 vibrate, and the adjusting tube 14 realizes intermittent air supply. At the same time, the transmission shaft 17 is driven by the transmission bevel gear 28, the connecting bevel gear 30, the driving gear 31 and the rack 32, so that the discharge box 1 moves horizontally and evenly releases the casings; the frequency conversion air pump 13 is started to transport gas into the diversion pipe 4, and the gas is sprayed out through the air outlet pipe 5 and the nozzle 6 to blow the casings away from the hollow discharge plate 3 to prevent adhesion and achieve stable casing output.

[0040] Example 3: Reference Figure 10-12 In the specific implementation of the vibrating feeder, a tilted panel 33 is welded to the interior of the discharge box 1. The tilt angle of the panel 33 can be adjusted according to actual needs, typically between 15° and 30°. A guide plate 34 is bolted to the bottom side of the panel 33. Made of stainless steel and featuring a smooth surface, the guide plate 34 guides the casings smoothly into the cleaning area. A transmission hole is defined in the panel 33. The diameter of the transmission hole is slightly larger than that of the support roller 36 to ensure free rotation of the support roller 36.

[0041] A support roller 36, located below the inclined plate 33, is rotatably connected to the discharge box 1 via a bearing. The top of the support roller 36 extends through a transmission hole and extends above the inclined plate 33. The support roller 36 is made of wear-resistant rubber and has a frosted surface to increase friction with the casings. A driving roller 35, located above the inclined plate 33, is also rotatably connected to the discharge box 1 via a bearing. The driving roller 35 is also made of wear-resistant rubber and has a frosted surface. The driving roller 35 cooperates with the support roller 36 to convey casings that need to be cleaned. One end of the driving roller 35 and one end of the support roller 36 both extend to the outside of the discharge box 1. A conveying motor 37 is fixed to the outside of the discharge box 1 via bolts. The output shaft of the conveying motor 37 extends into the discharge box 1 via a coupling and is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving roller 35. The active roller 35 is fixedly mounted with a driving gear 38 located on the outside of the discharge box 1 via a key connection, and the supporting roller 36 is fixedly mounted with a connecting gear 39 located on the outside of the discharge box 1 via a key connection. The driving gear 38 is meshed with the connecting gear 39 to ensure that the two can rotate synchronously.

[0042] In practice, the casing to be cleaned is placed on the inclined plate 33 and one end of the casing is passed between the driving roller 35 and the support roller 36. The gap between the driving roller 35 and the support roller 36 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the support roller 36 to ensure stable grip of the casing. The conveyor motor 37 is activated, driving the driving roller 35. Simultaneously, the meshing transmission of the drive gear 38 and the connecting gear 39 drives the support roller 36 to rotate synchronously. Because the linear speeds of the support roller 36 and the driving roller 35 are aligned, the casing is stably conveyed between them.

[0043] Two electric push rods 42 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharge box 1. The model of the electric push rods 42 can be selected according to actual needs, and is usually a linear electric push rod. The output shafts of the two electric push rods 42 are detachably fixed with the same mounting plate 43 by bolts. The mounting plate 43 is made of aluminum alloy, and the surface is anodized to improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance. A cutter 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 43 by bolts. The cutter 41 is made of stainless steel with a sharp blade to ensure the cutting effect. Slides 40 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge box 1 by bolts. The slides 40 are made of stainless steel with a smooth surface. The two ends of the cutter 41 extend into the two slides 40 respectively and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slides 40 to ensure that the cutter 41 remains stable during movement.

[0044] A rubber pad 44 is glued to one side of the inclined plate 33. Made of rubber and with an elastic surface, it provides support during casing cutting, preventing deformation or damage during the cutting process. While the active roller 35 and support roller 36 are conveying the casings, the two electric push rods 42 are activated. These push rods 42, via the mounting plate 43, drive the cutter 41 laterally, moving it toward the inclined plate 33. When the cutter 41 and the pad 44 cooperate, stable casing cutting is achieved. By adjusting the stroke of the push rods 42, the cutting length of the casing can be controlled to meet varying needs.

[0045] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the variable frequency air pump 13 and the drive motor 19 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0046] The above embodiments are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. It should be noted that, without departing from the principles of the present invention, a number of improvements and modifications may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder, comprising a discharge box (1), a discharge port (2) being provided on the bottom inner wall of one side of the discharge box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The jet-type discharge plate comprises a rotating tube (301) and an integrally fixedly connected hollow discharge plate (3), wherein the rotating tube (301) is rotationally connected to the discharge box (1) via a bearing, and both sides of the hollow discharge plate (3) are slidably matched with the inner walls of both sides of the discharge box (1), and one side extends through the discharge port (2) to the outside of the discharge box (1) and is arranged obliquely, and a split jet assembly is provided in the rotating tube (301), and both sides of the assembly extend to both sides of the discharge box (1); An air delivery mechanism is installed on the top of one side of the discharge box (1), and is connected to both sides of the split jet assembly on both sides, and is used to intermittently supply air to the hollow discharge plate (3) to prevent the casing from sticking; The driving mechanism is installed in the discharge box (1) and is located below the jet discharge plate. One side of the driving mechanism penetrates two symmetrical holes on the inner wall of the other side of the discharge box (1) and is connected to the air delivery mechanism, and is used to drive the jet discharge plate to vibrate and cooperate with the jet delivery of the casing; The casings are placed on the hollow discharge plate (3), the air delivery mechanism supplies air to blow the casings away from the hollow discharge plate (3), and the driving mechanism vibrates the hollow discharge plate (3) to achieve stable conveying of the casings.

2. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion jet assembly comprises a diversion pipe (4) fixedly mounted in a rotating tube (301), a plurality of air outlet pipes (5) being mounted at equal intervals on the inner wall of one side of the diversion pipe (4), one end of the air outlet pipe (5) extending into the hollow discharge plate (3) and being closed, a plurality of nozzles (6) being fixed at equal intervals on the top inner wall of the hollow discharge plate (3) and being located in the discharge box (1), the top end of the nozzle (6) penetrating the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate (3) extending into the discharge box (1) and being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate (3), a micro one-way valve being mounted in the nozzle (6) to prevent moisture attached to the casing from flowing into the air outlet pipe (5), a gas transmission mechanism being connected to both ends of the diversion pipe (4), and gas being ejected through the air outlet pipe (5) and the nozzle (6) and blown away from the casing.

3. The casing anti-adhesion vibrating feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (6) is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the hollow discharge plate (3) by gluing, and the valve core of the micro one-way valve moves under the action of air pressure, so that the micro one-way valve remains in a connected state, thereby achieving gas ejection.

4. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas delivery mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (11) fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the discharge box (1), a support pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (11), both ends of the support pipe (12) are equipped with gas delivery components, the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the two gas delivery components, one end of the two gas delivery components is respectively connected to the two ends of the diversion pipe (4), a variable frequency air pump (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame (11), and the gas outlet end of the variable frequency air pump (13) extends into the support pipe (12) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support pipe (12).

5. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas supply assembly comprises a regulating tube (14) rotatably connected to one end of the support tube (12) via a bearing, one end of the regulating tube (14) is rotatably connected to the tapered tube (9) via a bearing, one end of the tapered tube (9) is fixedly connected to the elbow (8), one end of the elbow (8) corresponds to a corresponding end of the diverter tube (4) and is rotatably connected to the diverter tube (4) via a connecting ring (7), the regulating tube (14) is connected to the driving mechanism, and the gas is delivered to the diverter tube (4) via the support tube (12), the regulating tube (14), the tapered tube (9) and the elbow (8).

6. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate (15) is fixedly installed in the regulating tube (14), and a vent hole (16) is provided on the sealing plate (15). A semicircular baffle (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical tube (9). One side of the sealing plate (15) is tightly fitted with the semicircular baffle (10). The driving mechanism rotates the regulating tube (14), drives the sealing plate (15) to rotate, and the vent hole (16) moves in a circular motion with the sealing plate (15). When the vent hole (16) is blocked by the semicircular baffle (10), the air supply is interrupted. When the vent hole (16) is connected, the air supply is stable, thereby realizing intermittent air jetting to prevent the casing from being blown away.

7. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft (17) rotatably connected to the discharge box (1) through a bearing, two cams (18) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (17), and the cams (18) are provided with arc protrusions. A driving motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the discharge box (1), and a gear assembly is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (19). The gear assembly is connected to the transmission shaft (17), and two transmission belt assemblies are symmetrically connected to the transmission shaft (17). One side of the transmission belt assembly passes through corresponding perforations and is mounted on the corresponding adjustment tube (14). The driving motor (19) drives the cams (18) and the adjustment tube (14) to rotate through the gear assembly and the transmission shaft (17), and the arc protrusions of the cams (18) push the hollow discharge plate (3) to vibrate.

8. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gear assembly includes a driving gear (20) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of a driving motor (19), and a driven gear (21) fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (17) and located between two cams (18). The driving gear (20) is meshed with the driven gear (21). The driving motor (19) drives the driving gear (20) to rotate, and the driving gear (20) is meshed with the driven gear (21) to drive the transmission shaft (17) to rotate.

9. The casing anti-adhesion vibration feeder according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The transmission belt assembly includes a first pulley (22) and a second pulley (23), wherein the first pulley (22) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (17), and the second pulley (23) is fixedly mounted on the regulating tube (14). The first pulley (22) and the second pulley (23) are driven by a same belt (24), and the belt (24) passes through corresponding holes. The rotation of the transmission shaft (17) drives the first pulley (22) to rotate, and the regulating tube (14) is driven to rotate via the belt (24) and the second pulley (23), thereby realizing intermittent air supply.