A magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator
By strengthening the spiral nested tube structure with magnetic fluid and using a rotating magnetic field to drive magnetic nanoparticles to stir the fluid and the spiral sleeve design, the problems of insufficient heat exchange, large size, lack of intelligent control and low efficiency on the air side of the radiator are solved, achieving efficient and compact heat dissipation performance and energy efficiency optimization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510968790.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing radiators have problems such as insufficient heat exchange enhancement, excessive size, lack of intelligent control capabilities, inefficient air-side heat exchange, etc., and are prone to scaling and clogging, with high maintenance costs.
It adopts a magnetic fluid-enhanced spiral nested tube structure, drives magnetic nanoparticles to stir the fluid through a rotating magnetic field, and combines the spiral sleeve and multi-stage composite heat dissipation structure to achieve dynamic flow control and efficient heat exchange.
Achieve high heat flux density dissipation in a compact space, enhance heat transfer efficiency inside the fluid and on the tube wall, reduce scaling, improve air-side heat exchange efficiency, and achieve on-demand regulation and energy efficiency optimization.
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Figure CN120488805B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and in particular to a magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator. Background Art
[0002] In the field of industrial heat exchange, traditional equipment such as shell-and-tube and plate-type equipment relies on increasing flow rate or expanding surface area to enhance heat transfer, but this is accompanied by a sharp increase in energy consumption and a waste of space. Especially for cross-flow piping systems, laminar boundary layer resistance leads to low heat transfer efficiency on the pipe wall. Although turbulence can be increased by inserting turbulators or surface treatment (such as micro-fin tubes), there are disadvantages such as increased pressure loss and easy scaling and clogging. Although magnetic nanofluid technology is used to enhance thermal conductivity, particles tend to agglomerate and settle under passive flow, making it difficult to continuously disrupt the boundary layer.
[0003] High-power density devices (such as data center servers and power electronics cooling systems) require heat sinks to dissipate high heat flux densities within a very small space. Traditional straight-tube heat sinks often require a large footprint to meet these requirements, while compact microchannels face challenges such as complex processing, clogging, and weak pressure tolerances. While spiral tube structures can improve heat transfer by extending the flow path, a single spiral tube has high flow resistance and lacks flexible integration with the main pipeline.
[0004] Most existing heat exchangers feature fixed flow paths, making them incapable of responding to dynamic operating conditions. For example, excessive heat dissipation during low server loads wastes pump power, while insufficient heat dissipation occurs during sudden heat loads. While variable-frequency pumps can adjust flow rates, they cannot alter the flow path structure or local heat exchange intensity, limiting energy efficiency optimization.
[0005] In air-cooled radiators, air-side thermal resistance accounts for over 70% of the total thermal resistance. Traditional finned tubes rely on increasing fin area or forced ventilation, but the airflow is mostly unidirectional, laminar, with a thick boundary layer and a short flow path. While adding fans to increase air speeds can significantly increase noise and energy consumption, achieving uniform turbulence is difficult, and a "dead zone" easily forms in the center.
[0006] Scaling (on the liquid side) and dust accumulation (on the air side) of heat exchangers are the primary causes of performance degradation. Chemical cleaning or mechanical descaling require downtime and disassembly, impacting system continuity. Dust screens are often simple, covering the entire heat dissipation module, requiring complete disassembly for dust removal, resulting in high maintenance costs.
[0007] In summary, the existing technology has obvious inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the Invention
[0008] In response to the defects in the existing technology, the present invention provides a magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator to solve the common problems of insufficient heat exchange enhancement, excessive volume, lack of intelligent control capabilities, and inefficient air-side heat exchange during the use of radiators in traditional technology.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator comprises a symmetrically arranged left frame plate and a right frame plate, wherein the left frame plate and the right frame plate are both C-shaped plates with openings facing outwards, a horizontal upper beam plate is welded to the upper end surfaces of the left frame plate and the right frame plate, a horizontal lower beam plate is welded to the lower end surfaces, a water inlet tank is welded to the left outer wall of the left frame plate, and a water outlet tank is welded to the right outer wall of the right frame plate.
[0011] As an optimized solution, two vertically symmetrical cross-flow pipes are welded between the left frame plate and the right frame plate, and a cylindrical electromagnetic generator is respectively sleeved on the outer walls at both ends of each cross-flow pipe. The end of the electromagnetic generator is fixed on the inner wall of the left frame plate or the right frame plate, and a three-phase winding is respectively fixed on the inner circumferential wall of each electromagnetic generator.
[0012] As an optimized solution, a rotating mesh cylinder is provided inside each cross-flow pipe at a position facing the electromagnetic generator. The rotating mesh cylinder is driven to rotate by the rotating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic generator, and the rotating mesh cylinder is filled with a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles.
[0013] As an optimized solution, a plurality of longitudinally extending heat-conducting fins are welded to the middle of the lower surface of the upper beam plate. The heat-conducting fins are arranged at equal intervals, and the ends of the heat-conducting fins are clamped on the outer peripheral wall of the cross-flow pipe.
[0014] As an optimized solution, a baffle plate is welded between two adjacent heat-conducting fins, and the baffle plate is tilted at 45°.
[0015] As an optimized solution, a plurality of the heat-conducting fins and the deflector plates are also welded to the middle portion of the upper surface of the lower beam plate.
[0016] As an optimized solution, three equally spaced upper pipe joints are welded to the lower end of the cross-flow pipe located above, and three equally spaced lower pipe joints are welded to the upper end of the cross-flow pipe located below, and the upper pipe joints and the lower pipe joints are arranged opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions.
[0017] As an optimized solution, a spiral sleeve is provided between the upper pipe joint and the lower pipe joint.
[0018] As an optimized solution, a horizontal first partition is welded to the inner middle section of the water inlet tank, and the first partition separates the water inlet tank into two parts, an upper part and an lower part.
[0019] As an optimized solution, an upper water inlet pipe and a lower water inlet pipe are respectively welded on the front outer wall of the water inlet box, the upper water inlet pipe is connected to the upper half of the water inlet box, and the lower water inlet pipe is connected to the lower half of the water inlet box.
[0020] As an optimized solution, a horizontal second partition is welded to the inner middle section of the water outlet box, and the second partition separates the water outlet box into two parts, an upper part and an lower part.
[0021] An upper water outlet pipe and a lower water outlet pipe are respectively welded on the front outer wall of the water outlet box. The upper water outlet pipe is connected to the upper half of the water outlet box, and the lower water outlet pipe is connected to the lower half of the water outlet box.
[0022] As an optimized solution, one end of the cross-flow pipe located above is connected to the upper half of the water inlet tank, and the other end is connected to the upper half of the water outlet tank, and one end of the cross-flow pipe located below is connected to the lower half of the water inlet tank, and the other end is connected to the lower half of the water outlet tank.
[0023] As an optimized solution, a power supply module is fixed on the lower surface of the upper beam plate and the upper surface of the lower beam plate corresponding to each electromagnetic generator, and the electromagnetic generator is electrically connected to the power supply module.
[0024] As an optimized solution, a limiting clamping ring is provided on both sides of each rotating mesh cylinder, and the outer ring of the limiting clamping ring is welded to the inner peripheral wall of the cross-flow pipe.
[0025] As an optimized solution, two transfer elbows are welded to the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve respectively, one of the transfer elbows is fixedly connected to the upper pipe joint, and the other transfer elbow is fixedly connected to the lower pipe joint.
[0026] As an optimized solution, an electronic three-way valve is provided in each of the upper pipe joints, and an electronic three-way valve is also provided in each of the lower pipe joints.
[0027] As an optimized solution, a deflecting heat dissipation plate is provided on the left and right sides of each spiral sleeve, and both ends of each deflecting heat dissipation plate are respectively clamped on the outer peripheral walls of the two cross-flow pipes.
[0028] As an optimized solution, a serpentine heat dissipation opening is respectively provided on the side wall of each of the deflecting heat dissipation plates.
[0029] As an optimized solution, a plurality of vertically extending heat dissipation fins are welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the left frame plate, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at equal intervals.
[0030] As an optimized solution, the heat dissipation fins are also welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the right frame plate.
[0031] As an optimized solution, restraint buckles are provided on the front and rear side end surfaces of the left frame plate and the right frame plate, and detachable dustproof screen plates are mounted inside the restraint buckles.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] The present invention enhances heat exchange through magnetic fluid. Specifically, a rotating mesh cylinder and magnetic nanoparticles driven by a three-phase rotating magnetic field are arranged in a cross-flow pipe. The rotating magnetic field drives the nanoparticles to vigorously stir the fluid, destroying the laminar boundary layer near the pipe wall, enhancing turbulence, and greatly enhancing the heat transfer efficiency inside the fluid and between the fluid and the pipe wall; the continuous rotation and stirring of the particles helps to flush the pipe wall, reduce or delay the deposition of scale, and maintain long-term and efficient heat dissipation performance; by adjusting the power supply module (controlling the magnetic field strength and rotation speed), the stirring intensity can be controlled in real time and accurately to adapt to different heat load requirements.
[0034] The present invention adopts a spiral sleeve embedded structure, specifically, multiple groups of spiral sleeves are embedded between the upper and lower cross-flow pipes, which are connected by an electronic three-way valve. The spiral structure greatly extends the effective heat dissipation length of the fluid flow within a limited space, achieving a compactness that cannot be matched by traditional straight tube radiators; when the fluid flows in the spiral tube, centrifugal force is generated, inducing secondary vortexes, further destroying the boundary layer and promoting fluid mixing, and further improving the convective heat transfer effect; because the spiral tube itself has a larger surface area than a straight tube with the same projected area, the heat exchange area with the outside world (air / heat dissipation structure) is directly increased.
[0035] The present invention can realize intelligent flow path control. The specific implementation method is to set electronic three-way valves in the upper and lower pipe joints connecting the spiral sleeve. By controlling the opening and closing combination of each three-way valve, the flow path of the fluid between the cross-flow pipe and the spiral sleeve can be flexibly changed (for example: all flowing through the spiral tube, partially bypassing, changing the series / parallel combination, etc.) and direction, thereby dynamically optimizing the distribution and flow of the fluid according to real-time heat dissipation needs, fluid flow, inlet temperature and other factors, thereby realizing on-demand adjustment of radiator performance and energy efficiency optimization.
[0036] The present invention incorporates a highly efficient airflow organization and heat dissipation structure, specifically a multi-stage composite heat dissipation structure consisting of heat-conducting fins, a deflecting plate (at a 45-degree angle), a heat-conducting plate (with serpentine heat outlets), and heat-dissipating fins. The heat-conducting fins, which directly contact the cross-flow pipe, rapidly transfer heat from the pipe to the heat dissipation area. The deflecting plate forcibly converts the vertical incoming air into a counterflow parallel to the spiral sleeve. Crucially, these counterflows collide in the central region of the radiator, generating intense turbulence and disturbance, which significantly disrupts the thermal boundary layer on the air side and significantly improves the heat exchange efficiency on the air side. After the collision, the airflow changes direction, which increases the residence time and flow in the radiator; the serpentine heat dissipation port can guide the airflow after the collision to pass through the guide heat dissipation plate in an orderly manner, increasing the flow and disturbance; the heat dissipation fins serve as the final heat dissipation surface, collecting the airflow for efficient heat dissipation, and the fin layout on the inside of the frame makes full use of the space; this carefully designed "vertical air intake → deflected into counter-flow → middle collision → change of direction → passing through the serpentine port → fin heat dissipation" airflow path maximizes the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the heat dissipation structure through multiple disturbances, diversions and flow extensions.
[0037] This system utilizes a modular and maintainable design, including a symmetrical frame and beam structure and a removable dust screen. The C-shaped frame, upper and lower beams, and welded connections provide excellent structural strength and rigidity. The removable dust screen effectively blocks dust and is easily removed for cleaning, ensuring long-term heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0039] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention in the main viewing direction;
[0040] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention as viewed from the left side;
[0041] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0042] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along line EE;
[0043] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure cut through the midline BB;
[0044] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure cut through the CC line;
[0045] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along the mid-DD line;
[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation status of the external component (dustproof screen) in the present invention.
[0048] In the figure: 1-left frame plate, 2-right frame plate, 3-upper beam plate, 4-lower beam plate, 5-water inlet box, 6-first partition plate, 7-upper water inlet pipe, 8-lower water inlet pipe, 9-water outlet box, 10-second partition plate, 11-upper water outlet pipe, 12-lower water outlet pipe, 13-cross flow pipe, 14-electromagnetic generator, 15-three-phase winding, 16-power supply module, 17-rotating mesh cylinder, 18-magnetic nanoparticles, 19-limiting clamping ring, 20-heat conducting fin, 21-baffle reversing plate, 22-upper pipe joint, 23-lower pipe joint, 24-spiral sleeve, 25-adapter elbow, 26-electronic three-way valve, 27-flow guide heat sink, 28-snake-shaped heat dissipation outlet, 29-heat dissipation fin, 30-constraint buckle, 31-dustproof screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] like Figures 1 to 8 The first embodiment shown is a magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator, comprising a symmetrically arranged left frame plate 1 and a right frame plate 2, both of which are C-shaped plates with openings facing outwards, and a horizontal upper beam plate 3 is welded to the upper end surfaces of the left frame plate 1 and the right frame plate 2, and a horizontal lower beam plate 4 is welded to the lower end surfaces.
[0051] A water inlet box 5 is welded to the left outer wall of the left frame plate 1 , and a horizontal first partition 6 is welded to the inner middle section of the water inlet box 5 . The first partition 6 separates the water inlet box 5 into two parts, an upper part and an lower part.
[0052] An upper water inlet pipe 7 and a lower water inlet pipe 8 are welded to the front outer wall of the water inlet box 5 , respectively. The upper water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the upper half of the water inlet box 5 , and the lower water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the lower half of the water inlet box 5 .
[0053] A water outlet box 9 is welded to the right outer wall of the right frame plate 2 , and a horizontal second partition 10 is welded to the inner middle section of the water outlet box 9 . The second partition 10 separates the water outlet box 9 into two parts, an upper part and an lower part.
[0054] An upper water outlet pipe 11 and a lower water outlet pipe 12 are welded to the front outer wall of the water outlet box 9 , respectively. The upper water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the upper half of the water outlet box 9 , and the lower water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the lower half of the water outlet box 9 .
[0055] Two vertically symmetrical cross-flow pipes 13 are welded between the left frame plate 1 and the right frame plate 2. One end of the upper cross-flow pipe 13 is connected to the upper half of the water inlet tank 5, and the other end is connected to the upper half of the water outlet tank 9. One end of the lower cross-flow pipe 13 is connected to the lower half of the water inlet tank 5, and the other end is connected to the lower half of the water outlet tank 9.
[0056] A cylindrical electromagnetic generator 14 is respectively sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of each cross-flow pipe 13 , and the ends of the electromagnetic generator 14 are fixed on the inner wall of the left frame plate 1 or the right frame plate 2 .
[0057] A three-phase winding 15 is fixedly provided on the inner circumferential wall of each electromagnetic generator 14 , and the electromagnetic generator 14 can form a controllable rotating magnetic field.
[0058] A power supply module 16 is fixed on the lower surface of the upper beam plate 3 and the upper surface of the lower beam plate 4 corresponding to each electromagnetic generator 14 , and the electromagnetic generator 14 is electrically connected to the power supply module 16 .
[0059] A rotating mesh cylinder 17 is provided at a position opposite to the electromagnetic generator 14 inside each cross-flow pipe 13 . The electromagnetic generator 14 generates a rotating magnetic field to drive the rotating mesh cylinder 17 to rotate. The rotating mesh cylinder 17 is filled with a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles 18 .
[0060] A limiting clamping ring 19 is provided on both sides of each rotating net cylinder 17 , and the outer ring of the limiting clamping ring 19 is welded to the inner peripheral wall of the cross-flow pipe 13 .
[0061] A plurality of longitudinally extending heat conducting fins 20 are welded to the middle of the lower surface of the upper beam plate 3 . The heat conducting fins 20 are arranged at equal intervals, and the ends of the heat conducting fins 20 are clamped on the outer peripheral wall of the cross flow pipe 13 .
[0062] A deflection plate 21 is welded between two adjacent heat-conducting fins 20 , and the deflection plate 21 is tilted at 45°.
[0063] A plurality of heat conducting fins 20 and a baffle plate 21 are also welded to the middle portion of the upper surface of the lower beam plate 4 .
[0064] Three upper pipe joints 22 at equal intervals are welded to the lower end of the upper cross-flow pipe 13 , and three lower pipe joints 23 at equal intervals are welded to the upper end of the lower cross-flow pipe 13 .
[0065] The upper pipe joint 22 and the lower pipe joint 23 are arranged opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions. A spiral sleeve 24 is provided between the upper and lower pipe joints 22 and 23. Two adapter elbows 25 are welded to the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve 24 respectively. One of the adapter elbows 25 is fixedly connected to the upper pipe joint 22, and the other adapter elbow 25 is fixedly connected to the lower pipe joint 23.
[0066] An electronic three-way valve 26 is provided in each upper pipe joint 22 , and an electronic three-way valve 26 is also provided in each lower pipe joint 23 .
[0067] A flow-guiding heat-dissipating plate 27 is provided on the left and right sides of each spiral sleeve 24 , and both ends of each flow-guiding heat-dissipating plate 27 are respectively clamped on the outer peripheral walls of the two cross-flow pipes 13 .
[0068] A serpentine heat dissipation opening 28 is formed on the side wall of each of the heat dissipation guide plates 27 .
[0069] A plurality of vertically extending heat dissipation fins 29 are welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the left frame plate 1 , and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 29 are arranged at equal intervals.
[0070] A heat dissipation fin 29 is also welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the right frame plate 2 .
[0071] like Figure 9 In the second embodiment shown, restraint buckles 30 are provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the left frame plate 1 and the right frame plate 2 , and a detachable dustproof screen plate 31 is mounted inside the restraint buckles 30 .
[0072] When the present invention is in use, first, according to the actual heat dissipation requirements, the circulating water pipeline is connected to the upper water inlet pipe 7, the lower water inlet pipe 8, the upper water outlet pipe 11 and the lower water outlet pipe 12 respectively. Hot water first enters the water inlet tank 5 and then flows into the cross-flow pipe 13. The power supply module 16 is started to power the electromagnetic generator 14, and its internal three-phase winding 15 generates a rotating magnetic field, driving the rotating mesh cylinder 17 and magnetic nanoparticles 18 in the cross-flow pipe 13 to rotate. This stirring effect causes the hot water to form a vortex in the cross-flow pipe 13, accelerating its heat exchange with the pipe wall. At the same time, the heat-conducting fins 20 in contact with the cross-flow pipe 13 conduct heat away.
[0073] Open the electronic three-way valve 26, introduce hot water into the upper pipe joint 22, and then flow into the spiral sleeve 24 through the adapter elbow 25. The hot water flows in a spiral in the spiral sleeve 24. This design greatly increases the effective heat dissipation length of the pipeline and significantly reduces the overall volume of the radiator. In addition, the centrifugal force generated by the spiral flow induces secondary mixing, promotes fluid mixing and destroys the boundary layer, thereby significantly improving the convective heat transfer coefficient. The hot water flowing through the spiral sleeve 24 then flows back to the cross-flow pipe 13 through the adapter elbow 25 and the lower pipe joint 23. By switching the opening and closing states of different electronic three-way valves 26, the flow path and direction of the hot water in the cross-flow pipe 13 and the spiral sleeve 24 can be changed to adapt to diverse heat dissipation needs.
[0074] As hot water flows through spiral sleeve 24, its heat dissipates through the tube walls and exchanges heat with the outside environment via deflector and heat sink 27. During the heat dissipation process, a fan blows vertically into the radiator. Some of this cool air directly carries away the dissipated heat; the remaining air is diverted by deflector plate 21 and converted into an opposing airflow parallel to spiral sleeve 24. This opposing airflow collides in the middle of the pipe, changes direction again, passes through serpentine heat dissipation vents 28 on deflector and heat sink 27, and converges at heat sink fins 29 for efficient heat dissipation.
[0075] Finally, the hot water after heat dissipation flows into the water outlet tank 9 for recovery.
[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
Claims
1. A magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator, characterized by: The left frame plate and the right frame plate are symmetrically arranged, and both the left frame plate and the right frame plate are C-shaped plates with openings facing outwards. A horizontal upper beam plate is welded to the upper end surfaces of the left frame plate and the right frame plate is welded to the lower end surfaces. A water inlet tank is welded to the left outer wall of the left frame plate, and a water outlet tank is welded to the right outer wall of the right frame plate. Two vertically symmetrical cross-flow pipes are welded between the left frame plate and the right frame plate. A cylindrical electromagnetic generator is sleeved on the outer wall at both ends of each cross-flow pipe. The end of the electromagnetic generator is fixed to the inner wall of the left frame plate or the right frame plate. A three-phase winding is fixed on the inner circumferential wall of each electromagnetic generator. A rotating net cylinder is provided at a position opposite to the electromagnetic generator inside each cross-flow pipe. The rotating net cylinder is driven to rotate by the rotating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic generator. The rotating net cylinder is filled with a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles. A plurality of longitudinally extending heat-conducting fins are welded to the middle portion of the lower surface of the upper beam plate, the plurality of heat-conducting fins are arranged at equal intervals, and the ends of the heat-conducting fins are clamped on the outer peripheral wall of the cross-flow pipe; A baffle plate is welded between two adjacent heat-conducting fins, and the baffle plate is tilted at 45 degrees. A plurality of heat-conducting fins and the baffle plates are also welded to the middle portion of the upper surface of the lower beam plate; The lower end of the cross-flow pipe located at the top is welded with three upper pipe joints at equal intervals, and the upper end of the cross-flow pipe located at the bottom is welded with three lower pipe joints at equal intervals, and the upper pipe joints and the lower pipe joints are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction; A spiral sleeve is provided between the upper pipe joint and the lower pipe joint.
2. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal first partition is welded to the middle section of the water inlet tank, and the first partition divides the water inlet tank into two parts, an upper part and an lower part; An upper water inlet pipe and a lower water inlet pipe are respectively welded on the front outer wall of the water inlet box. The upper water inlet pipe is connected to the upper half of the water inlet box, and the lower water inlet pipe is connected to the lower half of the water inlet box.
3. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal second partition is welded to the middle section of the water outlet box, and the second partition divides the water outlet box into two parts, an upper part and an lower part; An upper water outlet pipe and a lower water outlet pipe are respectively welded on the front outer wall of the water outlet box. The upper water outlet pipe is connected to the upper half of the water outlet box, and the lower water outlet pipe is connected to the lower half of the water outlet box.
4. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the cross-flow pipe located above is connected to the upper half of the water inlet tank, and the other end is connected to the upper half of the water outlet tank. One end of the cross-flow pipe located below is connected to the lower half of the water inlet tank, and the other end is connected to the lower half of the water outlet tank.
5. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply module is fixed on the lower surface of the upper beam plate and the upper surface of the lower beam plate corresponding to each electromagnetic generator, and the electromagnetic generator is electrically connected to the power supply module; A limiting clamping ring is provided on both sides of each rotating mesh cylinder, and the outer ring of the limiting clamping ring is welded to the inner peripheral wall of the cross-flow pipe.
6. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two transfer elbows are welded to the upper and lower ends of the spiral sleeve respectively, one of the transfer elbows is fixedly connected to the upper pipe joint, and the other transfer elbow is fixedly connected to the lower pipe joint.
7. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electronic three-way valve is provided in each of the upper pipe joints, and an electronic three-way valve is also provided in each of the lower pipe joints.
8. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each spiral sleeve is provided with a heat dissipation plate on the left and right sides, and the two ends of each heat dissipation plate are respectively clamped on the outer peripheral walls of the two cross-flow pipes; A serpentine heat dissipation opening is respectively provided on the side wall of each of the deflecting heat dissipation plates.
9. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of vertically extending heat dissipation fins are welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the left frame plate, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at equal intervals; The heat dissipation fins are also welded to the middle portion of the inner side wall of the right frame plate.
10. The magnetic fluid enhanced spiral nested tube radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side end surfaces of the left frame plate and the right frame plate are provided with restraint buckles, and the restraint buckles are internally mounted with detachable dustproof screen plates.