Energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration and dehumidification, in particular to an energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device which comprises a heat exchanger body, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the heat exchanger body, a bearing box is arranged on the side, corresponding to the air inlet pipe, of the heat exchanger body, and a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the end, away from the air inlet pipe, of the bearing box. The end, away from the bearing box, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting strip, the supporting strip is provided with a starting assembly used for treating catkin, a starting column and a triggering column are arranged in the starting assembly, and power can be provided for catkin cleaning through cooperation of the starting column and the triggering column. When catkins are accumulated in the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger can be cleaned through cooperation of the starting column, the triggering column and the rotating column, the situation that the catkins are accumulated and attached to the air inlet pipe and hinder air flowing is avoided, energy consumption is reduced, and the use efficiency of the heat exchanger is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration and dehumidification, and in particular to an energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device. Background Art

[0002] A heat exchanger is a device that transfers heat from a high-temperature fluid to a low-temperature fluid. It is widely used in chemical, refrigeration, air-conditioning and other fields. The heat exchanger can cool the air using heat exchange technology. The heat exchanger draws air in through the air inlet and compresses and cools the air inside the heat exchanger. The compressed and cooled air is transported from the air outlet along the refrigeration pipe. At this stage, in the spring, a large amount of catkins will appear due to climatic reasons. When the heat exchanger is in use, there is a certain suction force at the air inlet of the heat exchanger, and then the catkins will adhere to the air inlet of the heat exchanger. The accumulation of catkins attached to the air inlet will hinder the flow of air, resulting in a reduction in the amount of air entering the heat exchanger, an increase in the exhaust pressure of the compressor, a reduction in the refrigeration efficiency, and the equipment needs to run for a longer time to reach the target temperature, and energy consumption increases significantly. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: it includes a heat exchanger body, an air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the heat exchanger body, a bearing box is arranged on the side of the heat exchanger body corresponding to the air inlet pipe, an end of the bearing box away from the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a support rod, an end of the support rod away from the bearing box is fixedly connected to a support bar, a starting component for processing catkins is provided on the support bar, a starting column and a trigger column are provided in the starting component, and the cooperation of the starting column and the trigger column can provide power for cleaning catkins, a positioning ring is provided in the starting component, the outer side of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the support bar, the starting column is inserted in the positioning ring, the starting column can be fixed by the setting of the positioning ring, and the positioning ring is away from the support bar The inverted V-groove on the trigger column corresponds to the U-shaped groove on the starting column. When the movable column moves to the highest part of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column, the blocking column is at the bottom of the U-shaped groove on the starting column.

[0005] When it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe on the heat exchanger body, the trigger column rotates, and the trigger column drives the movable column outside the starting column to move along the inverted V-groove on the trigger column when rotating. When the movable column rotates to the highest position of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column, the starting column moves to the highest point. When the movable column moves toward the lowest position of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column, the movable column drives the starting column to rotate. When the starting column rotates, the starting column is blocked by the blocking column, and the starting column moves toward the inside of the trigger column, and then the top of the U-shaped groove on the starting column corresponds to the blocking column. The lifting and lowering of the starting column provides power for cleaning the catkins.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a trigger assembly for cooperating with the starting assembly is provided at the bottom of the trigger column, and a gear and a tooth block are provided in the trigger assembly, and the trigger column can be driven to rotate by cooperation of the gear and the tooth block, and a bearing block is provided in the trigger assembly, and the bearing block is fixedly connected to the long strip end of the limit bar, and the top of the bearing block is fixedly connected to the organic housing, and a servo motor is provided inside the housing, and a bearing is provided on the bearing block, and the inner ring of the bearing of the bearing block is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft by the setting of the bearing block, and the transmission shaft can be fixed by the setting of the bearing block, and the outer side of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the transmission shaft is movably connected to the fixed column, and the outer side of the fixed column is movably connected to the trigger rod, and several tooth blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the trigger rod, and the end of the trigger column away from the starting column is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the outer side of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the gear, and the end of the connecting column away from the trigger column is fixedly connected to the positioning bar, and the positioning bar is L-shaped, and the trigger rod is inserted at the end of the positioning bar away from the connecting column, and the gear is meshed with the tooth block.

[0007] When it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe on the heat exchanger body, start the servo motor. The model of the servo motor can refer to Yaskawa's SGMGH-13ACA2S. The servo motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate. When the transmission shaft rotates, it drives the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the trigger rod to move toward the position of the gear. When the trigger rod moves, it drives the meshing gear to rotate through the tooth block. When the gear rotates, it drives the trigger column to rotate. The rotation of the gear provides power for the rotation of the trigger column.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a cleaning assembly for cooperating with the trigger assembly is provided on the top of the starting column, and a groove strip is provided in the cleaning assembly, which is fixedly connected to the end of the starting column away from the trigger column, and the end of the groove strip away from the starting column is provided with a groove for connecting a card strip, and the card strip is clamped in the groove of the groove strip, and the end of the card strip away from the groove strip is fixedly connected to a placement frame, which can be fixed by the setting of the groove strip, and a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the middle of the placement frame, and two placement columns are provided inside the placement frame, and the two placement columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking piece respectively, and the outer side of each placement column is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the outer side of each rotating column is fixedly connected to several adhesive strips, and the inside of each connecting plate is fixedly connected to a blocking strip.

[0009] When the starting column rotates, the starting column drives the groove strip to rotate, and the groove strip drives the card strip to rotate when it rotates, and the card strip drives the placement frame to rotate when it rotates. When the starting column rises to the highest point and drives the placement frame to rotate, the rotating column inside the placement frame rotates along the surface of the air inlet pipe. While rotating, the rotating column drives the rotating column to scrape off the willow catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe. When the sticky strip rotates to the inside of the placement frame, the blocking strip removes the willow catkins attached to the rotating column, and then the willow catkins remain inside the placement frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the placement frame are fixedly connected to a placement tube, each placement tube is provided with a collection component for storing scraped catkins, a pressure column is provided in the collection component, the pressure column is fixedly connected to the corresponding placement tube, both sides of the placement tube are provided with movable holes for interaction of the connecting plates, the movable holes of the placement tube are plugged with connecting plates, the outer side of the pressure column is movably connected with the moving column, the corresponding ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the moving column, the outer side of the pressure column is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inside of the placement tube The wall and the movable column are fixedly connected, and a number of discharge holes for removing catkins are provided on the connecting plate. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to the end of each connecting plate away from the movable column, and the blocking plate is fitted on the discharge hole corresponding to the connecting plate. A storage box is fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod, and a trigger block is fixedly connected to the top of each storage box. Each trigger block is L-shaped, and the top of the trigger block is semi-arc-shaped. When the connecting plate moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block, the trigger block is fitted with the corresponding connecting plate, and the storage box corresponds to the discharge hole position of the connecting plate.

[0011] When the starting column rotates and descends, the starting column drives the tooth block to rotate to a state parallel to the trigger block, and the descent of the starting column drives the tooth block to move toward the position of the trigger block, and then when the placement frame moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block, the trigger block pushes the fitted blocking plate to move toward a position away from the placement frame, and the blocking plate drives the connecting plate to translate when it moves, and the connecting plate drives the spring to compress when it translates, and when the blocking plate moves to the discharge hole position away from the placement frame, the catkins blocks stored inside the placement frame fall into the storage box, and when the placement frame leaves the position corresponding to the trigger block, the spring rebounds and drives the blocking plate to resume the fit state with the discharge hole of the placement frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning assembly for fixing is provided inside the bearing box, and a threaded column is provided inside the positioning assembly. The threaded column is movably connected inside the bearing box, and two threaded blocks are connected to the corresponding threads on the outer side of the threaded column. The top of each threaded block is highly connected to a fixing bar, the fixing bar is semicircular, and the two fixing bars correspond to each other. One end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0013] When it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe on the heat exchanger body, place the device at the position corresponding to the air inlet pipe, and then rotate the turntable. The turntable drives the threaded column to rotate. When the threaded column rotates, it drives the two threaded blocks connected by threads to move toward the middle. When the two threaded blocks move, they drive the fixing bar to fit the outer side of the air inlet pipe to complete the fixation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention cooperates with a starting component, a trigger component and a cleaning component. When catkins accumulate on the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the starting column, the trigger column and the rotating column cooperate to clean the catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, thereby preventing the catkins from accumulating and adhering to the air inlet pipe and obstructing the air flow, saving energy consumption and improving the use efficiency of the heat exchanger.

[0015] The present invention cooperates with a starting component, a cleaning component and a collecting component. When catkins accumulate in the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the starting column, the sticky strip and the blocking piece cooperate to realize the automation of cleaning and collecting catkins, thereby reducing manual intervention and lowering the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0016] The present invention cooperates with the starting component and the cleaning component. When catkins accumulate in the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the cooperation of the starting column and the adhesive strip can prevent the cleaning equipment from blocking the air inlet range of the heat exchanger air inlet pipe, thereby ensuring the air inlet volume of the heat exchanger.

[0017] The present invention cooperates with the cleaning component and the collecting component. When catkins accumulate in the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the blocking piece and the blocking strip cooperate to prevent the catkins from remaining in the rotating column, thereby improving the stability of catkin cleaning.

[0018] By setting a positioning component, when catkins accumulate on the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the threaded block is tightened by the turntable to drive the semicircular fixing strip to clamp the air inlet pipe, thereby adapting to pipes with different diameters.

[0019] By setting up the cleaning component, when catkins accumulate on the air inlet pipe of the heat exchanger, the adhesive strip and the rotating column can be quickly disassembled and replaced conveniently during maintenance through the cooperation of the clamping strip and the placement frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing box of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support bar of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trigger column of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the starting column of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement frame of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating column of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger block of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage box of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded column of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing strip of the present invention.

[0021] Among them: 1. Heat exchanger body; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Bearing box; 4. Support rod; 5. Support bar; 6. Positioning ring; 7. Limit bar; 8. Bearing block; 9. Housing; 10. Servo motor; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Trigger lever; 14. Fixing column; 15. Positioning bar; 16. Grooved bar; 17. Support sheet; 18. U-shaped groove; 19. Blocking column; 20. Start column; 21. Trigger column; 22. Connecting column ; 23. Gear; 24. Movable column; 25. Tooth block; 26. Card strip; 27. Placement frame; 28. Blocking plate; 29. Placement column; 30. Rotating column; 31. Adhesive strip; 32. Blocking strip; 33. Placement cylinder; 34. Moving column; 35. Spring; 36. Pressure column; 37. Connecting plate; 38. Blocking plate; 39. Storage box; 40. Trigger block; 41. Threaded block; 42. Fixed strip; 43. Turntable; 44. Threaded column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the examples in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from commercial channels.

[0023] Example: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device includes a heat exchanger body 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is provided on one side of the heat exchanger body 1, a bearing box 3 is arranged on the side of the heat exchanger body 1 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 2, and the end of the bearing box 3 away from the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the support rod 4, and the end of the support rod 4 away from the bearing box 3 is fixedly connected to the support bar 5, and a starting component for processing catkins is provided on the support bar 5, and a starting column 20 and a trigger column 21 are provided in the starting component. The cooperation of the starting column 20 and the trigger column 21 can provide power for cleaning catkins, and a positioning ring 6 is provided in the starting component. The outer side of the positioning ring 6 is fixedly connected to the support bar 5, and the starting column 20 is inserted in the positioning ring 6. The starting column 20 can be fixed by the setting of the positioning ring 6, and the end of the positioning ring 6 away from the support bar 5 is fixedly connected to the support sheet 17. A U-shaped groove 18 is provided on the outer side of the moving column 20, and a blocking column 19 is fixedly connected to the supporting piece 17. The blocking column 19 is inserted in the U-shaped groove 18. The bottom of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting strip 7. The limiting strip 7 consists of a long strip and a circular ring. The circular ring part of the limiting strip 7 is movably connected to the trigger column 21. The trigger column 21 can be limited by the setting of the limiting strip 7. An inverted V-groove for placing a movable column 24 is provided on the trigger column 21. The movable column 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the starting column 20. The starting column 20 passes through the trigger column 21, and the movable column 24 is inserted in the inverted V-groove of the movable column 24. The inverted V-groove on the trigger column 21 corresponds to the U-shaped groove 18 on the starting column 20. When the movable column 24 moves to the highest part of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column 21, the blocking column 19 is at the bottom of the U-shaped groove 18 on the starting column 20; like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe 2 on the heat exchanger body 1, the trigger column 21 rotates, and the trigger column 21 drives the movable column 24 on the outside of the start column 20 to move along the inverted V-groove on the trigger column 21 when rotating. When the movable column 24 rotates to the highest position of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column 21, the start column 20 moves to the highest point. When the movable column 24 moves toward the lowest position of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column 21, the movable column 24 drives the start column 20 to rotate. When the start column 20 rotates, the start column 20 is blocked by the blocking column 19, and the start column 20 moves toward the inside of the trigger column 21, and then the top of the U-shaped groove 18 on the start column 20 corresponds to the blocking column 19. The lifting and lowering of the start column 20 provides power for cleaning the catkins.

[0024] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a trigger assembly for cooperating with the starting assembly is provided at the bottom of the trigger column 21, and a gear 23 and a tooth block 25 are provided in the trigger assembly. The gear 23 and the tooth block 25 cooperate to drive the trigger column 21 to rotate. A bearing block 8 is provided in the trigger assembly. The bearing block 8 is fixedly connected to the long end of the limit bar 7. The top of the bearing block 8 is fixedly connected to the housing 9. A servo motor 10 is provided inside the housing 9. A bearing is provided on the bearing block 8. The inner ring of the bearing of the bearing block 8 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 11. The output shaft of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 11. The transmission shaft 11 can be fixed by the setting of the bearing block 8. The outside of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12, and the end of the rotating rod 12 away from the transmission shaft 11 is movably connected to a fixed column 14. The outside of the fixed column 14 is movably connected to a trigger rod 13. Several gear blocks 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the trigger rod 13. The end of the trigger column 21 away from the starting column 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 22. The outside of the connecting column 22 is fixedly connected to a gear 23. The end of the connecting column 22 away from the trigger column 21 is fixedly connected to a positioning bar 15. The positioning bar 15 is L-shaped. The trigger rod 13 is inserted into the end of the positioning bar 15 away from the connecting column 22, and the gear 23 is meshed with the gear block 25. like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe 2 on the heat exchanger body 1, the servo motor 10 is started. The model of the servo motor 10 can refer to Yaskawa's SGMGH-13ACA2S. The servo motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. When the rotating rod 12 rotates, it drives the trigger rod 13 to move toward the position of the gear 23. When the trigger rod 13 moves, it drives the meshing gear 23 to rotate through the tooth block 25. When the gear 23 rotates, it drives the trigger column 21 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 23 provides power for the rotation of the trigger column 21.

[0025] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the top of the starting column 20 is provided with a cleaning assembly for cooperating with the trigger assembly, and a groove strip 16 is provided in the cleaning assembly, which is fixedly connected to the end of the starting column 20 away from the trigger column 21, and the end of the groove strip 16 away from the starting column 20 is provided with a groove for connecting the card strip 26, and the card strip 26 is clamped in the groove of the groove strip 16, and the end of the card strip 26 away from the groove strip 16 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 27. The placement frame 27 can be fixed by the provision of the groove strip 16, and the middle of the placement frame 27 is fixedly connected with a blocking piece 28. Two placement columns 29 are provided inside the placement frame 27, and the two placement columns 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking piece 28 respectively. The outer side of each placement column 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 30, and the outer side of each rotating column 30 is fixedly connected to a plurality of adhesive strips 31, and the interior of each connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to a blocking bar 32. like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when the starting column 20 rotates, the starting column 20 drives the groove strip 16 to rotate, and the groove strip 16 drives the clamping strip 26 to rotate when rotating, and the clamping strip 26 drives the placement frame 27 to rotate when rotating. When the starting column 20 rises to the highest point and drives the placement frame 27 to rotate, the rotating column 30 inside the placement frame 27 rotates along the surface of the air inlet pipe 2. While rotating, the rotating column 30 drives the rotating column 30 to scrape off the catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe 2. When the adhesive strip 31 rotates to the inside of the placement frame 27, the blocking strip 32 removes the catkins attached to the rotating column 30, and then the catkins remain inside the placement frame 27.

[0026] like Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, both ends of the placement frame 27 are fixedly connected to a placement tube 33, and each placement tube 33 is provided with a collection component for storing scraped catkins, and a pressure column 36 is provided in the collection component. The pressure column 36 is fixedly connected to the corresponding placement tube 33, and both sides of the placement tube 33 are provided with movable holes for interaction with the connecting plates 37. The movable holes of the placement tube 33 are plugged with connecting plates 37, and the outer side of the pressure column 36 is movably connected to the movable column 34. The corresponding ends of the two connecting plates 37 are fixedly connected to the movable column 34, and the outer side of the pressure column 36 is sleeved with a spring 35, and the two ends of the spring 35 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the placement tube 33 and the movable column 3 4 is fixedly connected, and a plurality of discharge holes for removing catkins are provided on the connecting plate 37. Each connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 38 at one end away from the movable column 34, and the blocking plate 38 is fitted on the corresponding discharge hole of the connecting plate 37. A material storage box 39 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod 4, and a trigger block 40 is fixedly connected to the top of each material storage box 39. Each trigger block 40 is L-shaped, and the top of the trigger block 40 is semi-arc-shaped. When the connecting plate 37 moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block 40, the trigger block 40 fits with the corresponding connecting plate 37, and the material storage box 39 corresponds to the discharge hole position of the connecting plate 37. like Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the starting column 20 rotates and descends, the starting column 20 drives the tooth block 25 to rotate to a state parallel to the trigger block 40, and the descent of the starting column 20 drives the tooth block 25 to move toward the position of the trigger block 40, and then when the placement frame 27 moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block 40, the trigger block 40 pushes the fitted blocking plate 38 to move toward a position away from the placement frame 27, and the blocking plate 38 drives the connecting plate 37 to move horizontally when moving, and the connecting plate 37 drives the spring 35 to compress when moving horizontally, and when the blocking plate 38 moves to the discharge hole position away from the placement frame 27, the catkins blocks stored inside the placement frame 27 fall into the storage box 39, and when the placement frame 27 leaves the position corresponding to the trigger block 40, the spring 35 rebounds and drives the blocking plate 38 to resume the state of fitting with the discharge hole of the placement frame 27.

[0027] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the interior of the bearing box 3 is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing, and a threaded column 44 is provided in the positioning assembly. The threaded column 44 is movably connected to the bearing box 3, and the outer side of the threaded column 44 is correspondingly threadedly connected to two threaded blocks 41. The top of each threaded block 41 is highly connected to a fixing bar 42, and the fixing bars 42 are semicircular, and the two fixing bars 42 correspond to each other. One end of the threaded column 44 is fixedly connected to a turntable 43; like Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, when it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe 2 on the heat exchanger body 1, the device is placed at a position corresponding to the air inlet pipe 2, and then the turntable 43 is rotated. The turntable 43 drives the threaded column 44 to rotate, and the threaded column 44 drives the two threaded blocks 41 connected by threads to move toward the middle when rotating. When the two threaded blocks 41 move, they drive the fixing bar 42 to fit with the outer side of the air inlet pipe 2 to complete the fixation.

[0028] Working principle: The first step, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, when it is necessary to clean the catkins attached to the air inlet pipe 2 on the heat exchanger body 1, the device is placed at the position corresponding to the air inlet pipe 2, and then the turntable 43 is rotated. The turntable 43 drives the threaded column 44 to rotate. When the threaded column 44 rotates, it drives the two threaded blocks 41 connected by the thread to move toward the middle. When the two threaded blocks 41 move, they drive the fixing bar 42 to fit the outer side of the air inlet pipe 2 to complete the fixation. The second step is Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the servo motor 10 is started, and the servo motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 11 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. When the rotating rod 12 rotates, it drives the trigger rod 13 to move toward the position of the gear 23. When the trigger rod 13 moves, it drives the meshing gear 23 to rotate through the tooth block 25. When the gear 23 rotates, it drives the trigger column 21 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 23 provides power for the rotation of the trigger column 21. The third step, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the trigger column 21 is rotated. When the trigger column 21 rotates, the movable column 24 on the outer side of the starting column 20 moves along the inverted V groove on the trigger column 21. When the movable column 24 rotates to the highest position of the inverted V groove of the trigger column 21, the starting column 20 moves to the highest position. When the movable column 24 moves toward the lowest position of the inverted V groove of the trigger column 21, the movable column 24 drives the starting column 20 to rotate. When the starting column 20 rotates, the starting column 20 is blocked by the blocking column 19. The starting column 20 moves toward the inside of the trigger column 21, and then the top of the U-shaped groove 18 on the starting column 20 corresponds to the blocking column 19. The lifting and lowering of the starting column 20 provides power for cleaning catkins. The fourth step is as follows Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, when the starting column 20 rotates, the starting column 20 drives the groove strip 16 to rotate, and the groove strip 16 drives the clamping strip 26 to rotate when rotating, and the clamping strip 26 drives the placement frame 27 to rotate when rotating. When the starting column 20 rises to the highest point and drives the placement frame 27 to rotate, the rotating column 30 inside the placement frame 27 rotates along the surface of the air inlet pipe 2. While rotating, the rotating column 30 drives the rotating column 30 to scrape off the catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe 2. When the sticky strip 31 rotates to the inside of the placement frame 27, the blocking strip 32 removes the catkins attached to the rotating column 30, and the catkins are retained inside the placement frame 27. Step 5: Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the starting column 20 rotates and descends, the starting column 20 drives the tooth block 25 to rotate to a state parallel to the trigger block 40, and the descent of the starting column 20 drives the tooth block 25 to move toward the position of the trigger block 40, and then when the placement frame 27 moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block 40, the trigger block 40 pushes the fitted blocking plate 38 to move toward a position away from the placement frame 27, and the blocking plate 38 drives the connecting plate 37 to move horizontally when moving, and the connecting plate 37 drives the spring 35 to compress when moving horizontally, and when the blocking plate 38 moves to the discharge hole position away from the placement frame 27, the catkins blocks stored inside the placement frame 27 fall into the storage box 39, and when the placement frame 27 leaves the position corresponding to the trigger block 40, the spring 35 rebounds and drives the blocking plate 38 to resume the state of fitting with the discharge hole of the placement frame 27.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device, comprising a heat exchanger body, one side of which is provided with an air inlet pipe, characterized in that: The bearing box is arranged on the side of the heat exchanger body corresponding to the air inlet pipe, and the end of the bearing box away from the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the end of the support rod away from the bearing box is fixedly connected to a support bar, and a starting component for processing catkins is provided on the support bar, and a starting column and a trigger column are provided in the starting component. The cooperation of the starting column and the trigger column can provide power for cleaning catkins, and a trigger component for cooperating with the starting component is provided at the bottom of the trigger column, and a gear and a tooth block are provided in the trigger component, and the cooperation of the gear and the tooth block can drive the trigger column to rotate, and a cleaning component for cooperating with the trigger component is provided at the top of the starting column, and a rotating column and an adhesive strip are provided in the cleaning component. The catkins attached to the surface of the air inlet pipe can be removed by the cooperation of the rotating column and the adhesive strip.

2. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring is provided in the starting assembly, and the outer side of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the support bar, and the starting column is inserted in the positioning ring. The starting column can be fixed by the setting of the positioning ring, and the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the support piece at one end away from the support bar. The outer side of the starting column is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the blocking column is fixedly connected to the support piece. The blocking column is inserted in the U-shaped groove, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the limiting strip. The limiting strip consists of a long strip and a circular ring, and the circular ring part of the limiting strip is movably connected to the trigger column. The trigger column can be limited by the setting of the limiting strip, and an inverted V-groove for placing the movable column is provided on the trigger column. The movable column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the starting column, the starting column passes through the trigger column, and the movable column is inserted in the inverted V-groove of the movable column.

3. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger assembly is provided with a bearing block, which is fixedly connected to the long strip end of the limit bar, and the top of the bearing block is fixedly connected to the organic casing. A servo motor is provided inside the casing, and a bearing is provided on the bearing block. The inner ring of the bearing of the bearing block is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. The transmission shaft can be fixed by setting the bearing block, and the outside of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the transmission shaft is movably connected to a fixed column, and the outside of the fixed column is movably connected to a trigger rod, and several tooth blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the trigger rod, and the end of the trigger column away from the starting column is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the outside of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the gear, and the end of the connecting column away from the trigger column is fixedly connected to a positioning strip, and the positioning strip is L-shaped, and the trigger rod is inserted into the end of the positioning strip away from the connecting column, and the gear is meshed with the tooth block.

4. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove strip is provided in the cleaning assembly, and the groove strip is fixedly connected to the end of the starting column away from the trigger column. The end of the groove strip away from the starting column is provided with a groove for connecting a card strip, and the card strip is clipped in the groove of the groove strip. The end of the card strip away from the groove strip is fixedly connected to a placement frame. The placement frame can be fixed by the setting of the groove strip, and the middle of the placement frame is fixedly connected to a blocking piece. Two placement columns are provided inside the placement frame, and the two placement columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the blocking piece respectively. The outside of each placement column is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the outside of each rotating column is fixedly connected to a number of adhesive strips, and the inside of each connecting plate is fixedly connected to a blocking strip.

5. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the placement frame are fixedly connected to a placement cylinder, each placement cylinder is provided with a collection component for storing scraped catkins, a pressure-bearing column is provided in the collection component, the pressure-bearing column is fixedly connected to the corresponding placement cylinder, both sides of the placement cylinder are provided with movable holes for interaction of the connecting plates, connecting plates are inserted in the movable holes of the placement cylinder, the outer side of the pressure-bearing column is movably connected with the movable column, the corresponding ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the movable column, the outer side of the pressure-bearing column is sleeved with a spring, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cylinder and the movable column, a number of discharge holes for removing catkins are provided on the connecting plate, and the end of each connecting plate away from the movable column is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is fitted on the discharge hole corresponding to the connecting plate, both sides of the support rod are fixedly connected to a storage box, and the top of each storage box is fixedly connected to a trigger block.

6. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each trigger block is L-shaped, and the top of the trigger block is semi-arc-shaped. When the connecting plate moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block, the trigger block fits with the corresponding connecting plate, and the position of the discharge hole of the storage box corresponds to that of the connecting plate.

7. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the bearing box is provided with a positioning assembly for fixing, and the positioning assembly is provided with a threaded column, which is movably connected to the bearing box. The outer side of the threaded column is connected to two threaded blocks corresponding to the threaded connection, and the top of each threaded block is highly connected to a fixing bar, the fixing bar is semicircular, and the two fixing bars correspond to each other, and one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a turntable.

8. The energy-saving heat exchange refrigeration and dehumidification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inverted V-groove on the trigger column corresponds to the U-shaped groove on the start column. When the movable column moves to the highest part of the inverted V-groove of the trigger column, the blocking column is at the bottom of the U-shaped groove on the start column.

Images