A gun shot type live-line shunt equipment

The gun-type live-line shunt equipment solves the problem of unstable operation of high-voltage transmission line shunt equipment through quick clamping and electromagnet structure, realizing rapid docking and stable connection, reducing failure rate and extending equipment life.

CN120497705BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12HUBEI ELECTRIC POWER CO JINGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510662661.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-voltage transmission line shunt equipment is susceptible to external environmental factors, resulting in unstable operation, high failure rate, slow connection speed, and difficulty in achieving instantaneous connection.

Method used

It adopts a gun-type live shunt device, which quickly clamps the shunt line and generates squeezing force through the clamping component. Combined with the electromagnet structure, it shortens the clamping trigger time and uses a closed mechanism to protect the spring structure, thereby reducing the failure rate.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid docking and stable connection of diversion equipment, reduces equipment failure rate and cost, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a gun shooting type live shunt equipment, relates to the technical field of cable maintenance and dispatching, and comprises a clamping mechanism, a closing mechanism, a locking assembly and a control box. The clamping mechanism comprises a support frame, clamping plates and rotating arms. The clamping plates are provided with first and second clamping plates. A shunt line passes through the middle region of the first and second clamping plates. Support plates are welded to the side edges of the clamping mechanism. The control box is built at the end of the support plates. The side edges of the control box are provided with grooves. The clamping assembly can quickly clamp and connect the surface of the shunt line and generate a large extrusion force. The structure greatly shortens the triggering time, can complete the butt joint process with the shunt line in time, and further shortens the clamping triggering time of the electromagnet, reduces the equipment cost and the failure rate, is convenient to popularize and use, and the closing mechanism shields the spring structure part on the inner side, prolongs the service life of the equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable maintenance scheduling, in particular to a gun type live shunt equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable shunt device is mainly used for balancing current distribution, preventing overload and lightning damage, and realizing current transfer under the non-power-off state of high-voltage transmission line. This kind of device is usually installed near the transmission tower, substation or insulator, and through adjusting the current path and energy dissipation, it can effectively reduce the line loss, improve the system stability, and prolong the service life of the transmission equipment. It is a key element to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the power grid. It can also provide additional current diversion effect when the cable has a local fault, avoiding the problem of high temperature overheating in the fault area.

[0003] The shunt equipment applied to the high-voltage transmission line in the prior art controls the connection between the end clamp and the shunt line part by building an independent power system, but this kind of scheme is easily affected by external environmental factors during a long preparation process, causing unstable problems during operation, high failure rate, and lack of effective protection structure. At the same time, the docking speed realized by the motor, mechanical arm and other structures is slow, and it is difficult to realize the effect of instantaneous connection. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a gun type live shunt equipment to solve the problems raised in the background art. The control clamping assembly of the present application can quickly clamp and connect the surface of the shunt line and generate a large extrusion force. Compared with the traditional scheme of completing clamping by providing driving through power equipment such as motor, the structure greatly shortens the trigger time, can complete the docking process with the shunt line in time, and the structure of the electromagnet further shortens the clamping trigger time and reduces the equipment cost and failure rate, facilitating popularization and use. The closed mechanism shields the spring structure part on the inner side, prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a gun type live line shunt equipment, comprising a shunt equipment body and a shunt line, the shunt equipment body comprises a clamping mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a locking assembly and a control box, the clamping mechanism comprises a support frame, a clamping plate and a rotating arm, the clamping plate is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the shunt line passes through the middle region of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the side of the clamping mechanism is welded with a support plate, the control box is built on the end of the support plate, the side of the control box is provided with a groove, the locking assembly is installed in the groove, the number of the locking assembly is two, and the two locking assemblies are installed on the side of the control box in a symmetrical form, the surface of the control box is provided with the sealing mechanism, the middle of the clamping mechanism is provided with an abutting plate, the end of the sealing mechanism is used for abutting with the surface of the abutting plate, the inside of the control box is provided with a remote control module, the electromagnet is installed in the locking assembly, and the control box controls the power-on state of the electromagnet through an external remote control device.

[0006] Further, the two ends of the support frame are integrally formed with side baffles, the middle of the side baffles is connected through a shaft, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the connecting shaft in the middle of the side baffles, the rotating sleeve is integrally formed with a rotating arm on one side, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the rotating arm.

[0007] Further, the other side of the rotating sleeve is integrally formed with the first clamping plate or the second clamping plate, the surface of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, the cross section of the clamping groove is a semicircular structure, the rear end of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is provided with an abutting plate, and the middle of the support frame is provided with a partition plate.

[0008] Further, the rotating sleeve is installed on the two sides of the partition plate in a symmetrical form, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are connected by abutting with each other after being rotated, and the two ends of the rotating sleeve abut against the inner wall of the side baffle.

[0009] Further, the sealing mechanism comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, the inner side of the rotating arm is provided with a sliding plate and an abutting plate, the sliding plate is integrally formed at the two ends of the abutting plate, sliding rods are inserted and arranged at the two sides of the sliding plate, pull plates are welded at the two sides of the abutting plate, and a locking pin is inserted and arranged at the inner side of the end of the pull plate.

[0010] Further, the sliding rods are used for being embedded into the inside of the sliding groove, the two sides of the sliding plate abut against the surface of the rotating arm, one end of the outer sleeve is welded on the surface of the control box, the inner sleeve is embedded into the inside of the outer sleeve, and one end of the inner sleeve is connected with a second spring.

[0011] Further, the inner side of the inner sleeve is provided with a first spring, two ends of the first spring and the second spring are connected to the surface of the abutting plate and the control box respectively, and rubber rings are attached to the ends of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.

[0012] Further, the locking assembly comprises an electromagnet, a magnetic plate and a lifting column, the bottom of the lifting column is integrally formed with an inclined plate, the top end of the lifting column is integrally formed with a supporting plate, the surface of the supporting plate is attached with the magnetic plate, and the inner wall of the groove is provided at the top end with the electromagnet.

[0013] Further, the surface of the supporting plate is welded with a guide column, the top end of the guide column is screwed with a limiting convex plate, and the guide column penetrates out of the surface of the control box upward.

[0014] Further, the electromagnet is used to adsorb the magnetic plate upward after being electrified, the pull plate, the pin and the groove are aligned, the pin is used to abut against the surface of the inclined plate, the locking assembly is hidden in the inner part of the groove, and the surfaces of the magnetic plate and the electromagnet are parallel to each other.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The gun type live-line shunt equipment can control the clamping assembly to clamp and connect the surface of the shunt line quickly and generate a large extrusion force through the spring structure at the rear end, compared with the traditional scheme of providing driving for clamping by a motor and the like power equipment, the structure greatly shortens the trigger time and can complete the butt joint process with the shunt line in time.

[0017] 2. The gun type live-line shunt equipment can lock and limit the clamping assembly through the locking assembly at the rear end and the magnetic attraction structure itself, so that the end of the clamping assembly always remains in an open state, the structure of the electromagnet further shortens the clamping trigger time, reduces the equipment cost and the failure rate, and is convenient for popularization and use.

[0018] 3. The gun type live-line shunt equipment is provided with a sealing mechanism on the surface of the abutting plate, the spring structure part on the inner side is shielded through the sealing mechanism, the clamping mechanism is pulled in cooperation with the locking assembly, the spring can always be in a good sealing state, the erosion influence on the spring structure part is slowed down, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the appearance of the gun type live-line shunt equipment.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the shunt assembly.

[0021] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the shunt assembly part of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the tail end of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Structure diagram of Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the control box part of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the locking assembly part of the present application;

[0026] Figure 8 Structure diagram of Figure 2 Enlarged view of area B in the middle;

[0027] In the figure: 1, shunt line; 2, shunt assembly; 3, clamping mechanism; 4, closing mechanism; 5, locking assembly; 6, partition; 7, side baffle; 8, rotating sleeve; 9, first clamping plate; 10, second clamping plate; 11, fitting plate; 12, rotating arm; 13, sliding plate; 14, sliding groove; 15, pull plate; 16, catch pin; 17, sliding rod; 18, abutting plate; 19, first spring; 20, outer sleeve; 21, inner sleeve; 22, second spring; 23, groove; 24, support plate; 25, control box; 26, electromagnet; 27, guide column; 28, supporting plate; 29, magnetic plate; 30, lifting column; 31, inclined plate; 32, limiting lug; 33, support frame; 34, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8The application provides the following technical scheme: a gun shooting type live line shunt equipment, which comprises a shunt equipment body and a shunt line 1, wherein the shunt equipment body comprises a clamping mechanism 3, a closing mechanism 4, a locking assembly 5 and a control box 25; the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a support frame 33, a clamping plate and a rotating arm 12; the clamping plate is provided with a first clamping plate 9 and a second clamping plate 10; the shunt line 1 passes through the middle region of the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10; a support plate 24 is welded to the side edge of the clamping mechanism 3; the control box 25 is built at the end of the support plate 24; a groove 23 is formed in the side edge of the control box 25; the locking assembly 5 is installed in the groove 23; the number of the locking assembly 5 is two; the two locking assemblies 5 are symmetrically installed in the side edge of the control box 25; the closing mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the control box 25; a top plate 18 is installed in the middle of the clamping mechanism 3; the end of the closing mechanism 4 is used for abutting against the surface of the top plate 18; a remote control module is installed in the control box 25; an electromagnet 26 is installed in the locking assembly 5; and the control box 25 controls the power-on state of the electromagnet 26 through an external remote control device. The shunt equipment is used for connecting the shunt line 1 and achieving the purpose of shunting and guiding the current.

[0030] When the application is triggered, the on-off control of the electromagnet 26 connected to the surface of the control box 25 is realized through a remote controller, so that the electromagnet 26 is powered on; at this time, the unlocking process of the locking assembly 5 can be automatically triggered, so that the front end of the clamping mechanism 3 part can lose the pulling force generated by the locking assembly 5, and then the entire clamping mechanism 3 is pushed under the left and right spring inside the closing mechanism 4, so that the clamping plate part at the end of the clamping mechanism 3 can be close to each other and generate a clamping action, so that the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 are clamped on the surface of the shunt line 1 respectively; after the clamping contact is completed, enough pushing force is always applied to the clamping mechanism 3 through the rear spring mechanism; after the two shunt equipment are connected with the shunt line 1 through the above process, the current shunting process is completed.

[0031] The support frame 33 is integrally formed with side baffles 7 at both ends, the middle of the side baffles 7 is connected by a shaft, a rotating sleeve 8 is sleeved on the connecting shaft in the middle of the side baffles 7, a rotating arm 12 is integrally formed on one side of the rotating sleeve 8, and a sliding groove 14 is formed in the inner side of the rotating arm 12. The other side of the rotating sleeve 8 is integrally formed with a first clamping plate 9 or a second clamping plate 10, the surface of the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 is provided with a clamping groove 34, the cross section of the clamping groove 34 is a semicircular structure, the rear end of the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 is provided with a matching plate 11, and the middle of the support frame 33 is provided with a partition plate 6. The rotating sleeve 8 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the partition plate 6, the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 are connected by rotating, and the two ends of the rotating sleeve 8 abut against the inner wall of the side baffle 7. Through the spring structure at the rear end, the clamping assembly can quickly clamp the surface of the shunt wire 1 and generate a large extrusion force. Compared with the traditional scheme of providing driving for clamping by using a motor and other power equipment, the structure greatly shortens the triggering time and can complete the butt joint process with the shunt wire 1 in time.

[0032] Specifically, in the clamping mechanism 3, the shaft in the middle and the rotating sleeve 8 on the surface of the shaft are supported by the support frame 33, so that the clamping plates and the rotating arm 12 on both sides of the rotating sleeve 8 can rotate by relying on the rotating sleeve 8, and the inner side of the rotating arm 12 is provided with an abutting plate 18. Therefore, by pushing the abutting plate 18 through the two groups of spring structures in the subsequent sealing mechanism 4, a pushing force can be applied to the end of the rotating arm 12, so that the rotating arm 12 starts to expand outward. This process can make the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 on the other side approach each other, and finally clamp the clamping groove 34 in the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 on the inner side on the shunt wire 1. The whole process realizes the expansion of the rotating arm 12 in time through the triggering of the spring, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly triggering clamping. After clamping is completed, the state is always maintained to ensure stable delivery of current.

[0033] The closing mechanism 4 comprises an outer sleeve 20 and an inner sleeve 21, the inner side of the rotating arm 12 is provided with a sliding plate 13 and an abutting plate 18, the sliding plate 13 is integrally formed at both ends of the abutting plate 18, the both sides of the sliding plate 13 are provided with sliding rods 17, the both sides of the abutting plate 18 are welded with pull plates 15, the inner side of the end of the pull plate 15 is provided with a bayonet 16. The sliding rod 17 is used to be embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove 14, the both sides of the sliding plate 13 abut against the surface of the rotating arm 12, one end of the outer sleeve 20 is welded on the surface of the control box 25, the inner sleeve 21 is embedded in the inner side of the outer sleeve 20, one end of the inner sleeve 21 is connected with a second spring 22. The inner side of the inner sleeve 21 is provided with a first spring 19, the both ends of the first spring 19 and the second spring 22 are connected with the surface of the abutting plate 18 and the control box 25 respectively, the ends of the inner sleeve 21 and the outer sleeve 20 are provided with rubber rings, the surface of the inner sleeve 21 and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 20 are matched. The surface of the abutting plate 18 is provided with the closing mechanism 4, the spring structure part on the inner side is shielded by the closing mechanism 4, the pulling of the clamping mechanism 3 is matched with the locking assembly 5, so that the spring is always in a good sealing state, the erosion of the spring structure part is slowed down, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0034] Specifically, when the closing mechanism 4 is connected and locked with the pull plate 15 on the clamping mechanism 3, the abutting plate 18 is close to the position where the control box 25 is located, and it is ensured that the end of the closing mechanism 4 can be matched with the surface of the abutting plate 18. Because the surface of the closing mechanism 4 is provided with a double sleeve structure, the inner sleeve 21 part can press and match the rubber ring part at the end of the inner sleeve 21 on the surface of the abutting plate 18 by the thrust of the second spring 22 at the rear end, at this time, the center first spring 19 part can be in a compressed state, and the side and both ends are completely closed. The external rainwater and impurities are blocked and cannot penetrate into the cavity of the spring, when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the first spring 19 and the second spring 22 can push the abutting plate 18 at the same time, and finally move the abutting plate 18 and the sliding plate 13 towards the position of the supporting frame 33, and the sliding rod 17 at the end of the sliding plate 13 can also move along the inner side of the sliding groove 14, and finally realize the effect of supporting the rotating arm 12.

[0035] The locking assembly 5 comprises an electromagnet 26, a magnetic plate 29 and a lifting column 30, the bottom of the lifting column 30 is integrally formed with an inclined plate 31, the top end of the lifting column 30 is integrally formed with a supporting plate 28, the surface of the supporting plate 28 is attached with the magnetic plate 29, and the inner wall top end of the groove 23 is provided with the electromagnet 26. The surface of the supporting plate 28 is welded with a guide column 27, the top end of the guide column 27 is screwed with a limiting convex plate 32, and the guide column 27 penetrates out of the surface of the control box 25 upward. The electromagnet 26 is used to adsorb the magnetic plate 29 upward after being electrified, the pull plate 15, the catch pin 16 and the groove 23 are partially aligned, the catch pin 16 is used to abut against the surface of the inclined plate 31, the locking assembly 5 is entirely hidden in the inside of the groove 23, and the surfaces of the magnetic plate 29 and the electromagnet 26 are parallel to each other. The locking assembly 5 at the rear end and the magnetic structure thereof are used to lock and limit the clamping assembly, so that the end of the clamping assembly always keeps open, the structure of the electromagnet 26 further shortens the clamping triggering time, reduces the equipment cost and the failure rate, and facilitates popularization and use.

[0036] Specifically, the locking assembly 5 part is used to adsorb the magnetic plate 29 below through the electromagnet 26 at the top, so as to trigger the upward movement of the lifting column 30 and the inclined plate 31 to achieve the unlocking purpose. In the locked state, the electromagnet 26 is not electrified, after the catch pin 16 is embedded into the inside of the groove 23 by pulling the pull plate 15, the catch pin 16 is abutted from the inclined surface of the inclined plate 31, so that the lifting column 30 moves upward, and finally the catch pin 16 is moved to the vertical surface on the other side of the inclined plate 31, the catch pin 16 is blocked by the lifting column 30, so as to achieve the state that the whole abutting plate 18 is pulled to be attached with the closing mechanism 4. When the unlocking needs to be performed subsequently, the electromagnet 26 is electrified, the magnetic plate 29 is adsorbed upward through the magnetic attraction effect, the lifting column 30 is pulled to move upward, finally the inclined plate 31 passes the position of the catch pin 16, and after the catch pin 16 loses the block, the abutting plate 18 is pushed by the spring structure in the closing mechanism 4, so as to realize the clamping process.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, each embodiment does not necessarily contain only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A gun-shot type live-line shunt equipment comprising a shunt equipment body and a shunt line (1), characterized in that: The shunt equipment body comprises a clamping mechanism (3), a closing mechanism (4), a locking assembly (5) and a control box (25), the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (33), clamping plates and a rotating arm (12), the clamping plates are provided with a first clamping plate (9) and a second clamping plate (10), the shunt line (1) passes through the middle region of the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10), the side edges of the clamping mechanism (3) are welded with support plates (24), the control box (25) is built on the end of the support plates (24), the side edges of the control box (25) are provided with recesses (23), the locking assembly (5) is installed in the recesses (23), the number of the locking assembly (5) is two, and the two locking assemblies (5) are installed on the side edges of the control box (25) in a symmetrical form, the surface of the control box (25) is provided with the closing mechanism (4), the middle of the clamping mechanism (3) is provided with an abutting plate (18), the end of the closing mechanism (4) is used for abutting the surface of the abutting plate (18), the inside of the control box (25) is provided with a remote control module, the electromagnet (26) is installed in the locking assembly (5), the control box (25) controls the power-on state of the electromagnet (26) through an external remote control device, the both ends of the support frame (33) are integrally formed with side baffles (7), the middle of the side baffles (7) is connected through a shaft, the rotating sleeve (8) is sleeved on the connecting shaft in the middle of the side baffles (7), one side of the rotating sleeve (8) is integrally formed with the rotating arm (12), the inside of the rotating arm (12) is provided with a sliding groove (14), the closing mechanism (4) comprises an outer sleeve (20) and an inner sleeve (21), the inside of the rotating arm (12) is provided with a sliding plate (13) and the abutting plate (18), the sliding plate (13) is integrally formed at the both ends of the abutting plate (18), the both sides of the sliding plate (13) are provided with sliding rods (17), the both sides of the abutting plate (18) are welded with pull plates (15), the inside of the end of the pull plate (15) is provided with a bayonet (16), the sliding rods (17) are used for being embedded into the inside of the sliding groove (14), the both sides of the sliding plate (13) abut against the surface of the rotating arm (12), one end of the outer sleeve (20) is welded on the surface of the control box (25), the inner sleeve (21) is embedded into the inside of the outer sleeve (20), and one end of the inner sleeve (21) is connected with a second spring (22).

2. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The other side of the rotating sleeve (8) is integrally formed with the first clamping plate (9) or the second clamping plate (10), the surfaces of the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) are provided with clamping grooves (34), the cross section of the clamping groove (34) is a semicircular structure, the rear ends of the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) are provided with abutting plates (11), and the middle of the support frame (33) is provided with a partition plate (6).

3. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The rotating sleeve (8) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition plate (6), the first clamping plate (9) and the second clamping plate (10) are connected by rotating and abutting each other, and the two ends of the rotating sleeve (8) abut against the inner wall of the side baffle (7).

4. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the inner sleeve (21) is provided with the first spring (19), the two ends of the first spring (19) and the second spring (22) are connected to the surface of the abutting plate (18) and the control box (25) respectively, the end of the inner sleeve (21) and the outer sleeve (20) is attached with a rubber ring, and the surface of the inner sleeve (21) and the inner wall of the outer sleeve (20) are attached.

5. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly (5) comprises an electromagnet (26), a magnetic plate (29) and a lifting column (30), the bottom of the lifting column (30) is integrally formed with an inclined plate (31), the top of the lifting column (30) is integrally formed with a supporting plate (28), the surface of the supporting plate (28) is attached with the magnetic plate (29), and the inner wall of the groove (23) is provided with the electromagnet (26).

6. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The surface of the supporting plate (28) is welded with a guide column (27), the top of the guide column (27) is screwed with a limiting convex plate (32), and the guide column (27) penetrates out of the surface of the control box (25) upward.

7. A gun shot type live line diversion apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The electromagnet (26) is used for attracting the magnetic plate (29) upward after being electrified, the pull plate (15), the pin (16) and the groove (23) are partially aligned, the pin (16) is used for abutting against the surface of the inclined plate (31), the locking assembly (5) is hidden in the groove (23) as a whole, and the surfaces of the magnetic plate (29) and the electromagnet (26) are parallel to each other.

Citation Information

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