10KV prefabricated box-type substation convenient to overhaul

By independently setting up the wiring room, high-voltage room and transformer room in a 10KV pre-installed box substation, and adjusting the position using the screw system, the problems of vulnerability to the chamber body and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and convenient maintenance is achieved.

CN120497781APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15DATANG JINGTAI WIND POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510460524.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring room, high-voltage room and transformer room of the existing 10KV pre-installed box substation are fixed to the back plate of the box, which is prone to damage due to collision and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

The wiring chamber, high-voltage chamber and transformer chamber are independently suspended, and connected by a lead screw and a screw nut seat, allowing the position of these chambers to be adjusted. The screw operating handle is used to drive the nut seat to move the chamber body to the opening of the box for easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It avoids damage to the chamber body due to collision, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves the convenience and safety of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient-to-overhaul 10KV prefabricated box-type transformer substation, which comprises a transformer substation box body, a wiring chamber is arranged in the transformer substation box body, a high-voltage chamber, a low-voltage chamber and a transformer chamber are arranged above the wiring chamber in the transformer substation box body, a first strip-shaped groove is formed in a bottom plate in the transformer substation box body, and a second strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom plate in the transformer substation box body. And a first lead screw is rotationally connected into the first strip-shaped groove. According to the 10KV preassembled box-type transformer substation convenient to overhaul, the defect that deformation and damage are prone to occurring due to collision when the high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber and the transformer are fixed to a back plate of the transformer substation box body traditionally is overcome, furthermore, the positions of the wiring chamber, the high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber and the transformer chamber can be adjusted by rotating a first lead screw and a second lead screw, and the maintenance is convenient. And during maintenance, the wiring chamber, the high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber and the transformer chamber can be adjusted to the opening of the substation box body, so that maintenance is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, and in particular to a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] A box-type substation, also known as a prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation, is a factory-fabricated, compact indoor and outdoor power distribution system that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage distribution equipment according to a specific wiring scheme. It organically combines the functions of transformer step-down and low-voltage power distribution within a fully enclosed, removable steel structure that is moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, theft-proof, and heat-insulated. It is particularly suitable for urban power grid construction and renovation, and represents a new type of substation that has emerged after the civil substation. Box-type substations are suitable for mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields, and wind power stations. They replace existing civil power distribution rooms and substations, becoming a new type of complete power transformation and distribution system.

[0003] In the existing 10KV prefabricated box-type substation, the independently arranged wiring room, high-voltage room, low-voltage room and transformer room are generally fixed on the back panel inside the substation box. When the back panel is squeezed, it is easy to cause damage to the wiring room, high-voltage room, low-voltage room and transformer room. Secondly, the wiring room, high-voltage room, low-voltage room and transformer room are located on the back panel inside the substation box. Due to the limited internal space of the substation box, their maintenance is more troublesome, so it cannot meet the needs of users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain. The substation box is independently equipped with a wiring room, a high-voltage room, a low-voltage room and a transformer room. The wiring room is fixed on a first screw-nut seat, and the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room are fixed on a second screw-nut seat. Such an independent suspended arrangement overcomes the traditional method of fixing the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer on the back plate of the substation box, which is prone to deformation and damage due to collision. By further rotating the first screw and the second screw, the first screw-nut seat and the second screw-nut seat are driven to move, and the position of the wiring room, the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room can be adjusted. When it is convenient for maintenance, the wiring room, the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room can be adjusted to the opening of the substation box, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain, comprising a substation box body, a wiring room is provided inside the substation box body, and a high-voltage room, a low-voltage room and a transformer room are provided inside the substation box body above the wiring room;

[0006] A first strip-shaped groove is formed on the bottom plate of the transformer substation box, and a first lead screw is rotatably connected in the first strip-shaped groove. A first lead screw nut seat is rotatably connected to the first lead screw in the first strip-shaped groove, and the first lead screw nut seat is fixed to the bottom plate of the wiring room with bolts;

[0007] Three second strip grooves arranged parallel to each other are opened on the top plate inside the substation box, and the three second strip grooves are rotatably connected to the second screws, and the three second screw nut seats are threadedly connected to the three second screws, and the three second screw nut seats are respectively fixed to the top bolts of the high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber and the transformer chamber.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The opening on the front surface of the transformer substation box is connected to a sealing door via a hinge.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The front surface openings of the connection chamber, the high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber and the transformer chamber are all rotatably connected with sealing covers through hinges, and the front surfaces of the sealing covers are provided with air holes.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the first screw along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box and is fixedly connected to the second operating handle, and one end of the second screw along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box and is fixedly connected to the first operating handle.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A buffer pad is bonded to the inner back plate of the transformer substation box.

[0016] The present invention provides a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] The invention discloses a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation which is easy to maintain. A wiring room, a high-voltage room, a low-voltage room and a transformer room are independently arranged in the substation box. The wiring room is fixed on a first screw-nut seat, and the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room are fixed on a second screw-nut seat. Such an independent suspended arrangement overcomes the traditional method of fixing the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer on the back plate of the substation box, which is easy to be deformed and damaged due to collision. By further rotating the first screw and the second screw, the first screw-nut seat and the second screw-nut seat are driven to move, and the positions of the wiring room, the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room can be adjusted. When it is convenient for maintenance, the wiring room, the high-voltage room, the low-voltage room and the transformer room can be adjusted to the opening of the substation box, which is convenient for maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain, as proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain, as proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the high-pressure chamber and the second lead screw in the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Substation box; 2. Wiring room; 3. High-voltage room; 4. Low-voltage room; 5. Transformer room; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Sealing door; 8. First strip groove; 9. First lead screw; 10. First lead screw nut seat; 11. Second strip groove; 12. Second lead screw; 13. Second lead screw nut seat; 14. First operating handle; 15. Buffer pad; 16. Second operating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 A 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain includes a substation box body 1, a wiring room 2 is provided inside the substation box body 1, and a high-voltage room 3, a low-voltage room 4 and a transformer room 5 are provided above the wiring room 2 inside the substation box body 1;

[0026] A first strip groove 8 is provided on the bottom plate of the substation box 1, and a first lead screw 9 is rotatably connected in the first strip groove 8. A first lead screw nut seat 10 is rotatably connected to the first lead screw 9 in the first strip groove 8, and the first lead screw nut seat 10 is fixed to the bottom plate of the wiring room 2 with bolts;

[0027] Three second strip grooves 11 arranged parallel to each other are provided on the internal top plate of the substation box 1, and a second screw 12 is rotatably connected in each of the three second strip grooves 11, and three second screw nut seats 13 are threadedly connected to the three second screws 12. The three second screw nut seats 13 are respectively fixed to the top bolts of the high-voltage chamber 3, the low-voltage chamber 4 and the transformer chamber 5.

[0028] The front opening of the transformer substation box 1 is connected to a sealed door 7 via a hinge.

[0029] The front openings of the connection chamber 2, the high-voltage chamber 3, the low-voltage chamber 4 and the transformer chamber 5 are all connected to a sealing cover 6 by hinge rotation, and a ventilation hole is opened on the front surface of the sealing cover 6.

[0030] One end of the first screw 9 along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the second operating handle 16. One end of the second screw 12 along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the first operating handle 14. The first operating handle 14 is used to drive the second screw 12 to rotate, and the second operating handle 16 is used to drive the first screw 9 to rotate.

[0031] A buffer pad 15 is bonded to the inner back panel of the substation box 1. The buffer pad 15 has a certain anti-collision protection function, which prevents the mobile wiring room 2, high-voltage room 3, low-voltage room 4 and transformer room 5 from colliding with the back panel of the substation box 1.

[0032] Working principle: This type of 10KV prefabricated box-type substation is easy to use for maintenance. When maintenance is needed, the sealed door 7 can be opened and the second operating handle 14 and the second operating handle 16 can be used to rotate the second screw 12 and the first screw 9. The first screw 9 drives the first screw nut seat 10 to move, and the first screw nut seat 10 drives the wiring room 2 to move, so that the wiring room 2 moves to the opening of the substation box body 1, which is convenient for maintenance. The second screw 12 drives the second screw nut seat 13 to rotate, and the second screw nut seat 13 drives the high-voltage chamber 3, the low-voltage chamber 4 or the transformer chamber 5 to move, so that the high-voltage chamber 3, the low-voltage chamber 4 or the transformer chamber 5 moves to the opening of the substation box body 1, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0033] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain, comprising a substation box (1), characterized in that: The transformer substation box (1) is provided with a wiring room (2) inside, and a high-voltage room (3), a low-voltage room (4) and a transformer room (5) are provided above the wiring room (2) inside the transformer substation box (1); A first strip-shaped groove (8) is provided on the inner bottom plate of the transformer substation box (1), and a first lead screw (9) is rotatably connected in the first strip-shaped groove (8), a first lead screw nut seat (10) is rotatably connected in the first strip-shaped groove (8) on the first lead screw (9), and the first lead screw nut seat (10) is fixed to the bottom plate of the wiring room (2) by bolts; Three second strip grooves (11) arranged in parallel with each other are provided on the top plate inside the transformer substation box (1), and second screws (12) are rotatably connected in the three second strip grooves (11), and three second screw nut seats (13) are threadedly connected to the three second screws (12), and the three second screw nut seats (13) are respectively fixed to the top bolts of the high-voltage chamber (3), the low-voltage chamber (4) and the transformer chamber (5).

2. The 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front opening of the transformer substation box (1) is connected to a sealed door (7) via a hinge.

3. The 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front openings of the connection chamber (2), high-voltage chamber (3), low-voltage chamber (4) and transformer chamber (5) are all rotatably connected to a sealing cover (6) via a hinge, and a vent hole is provided on the front surface of the sealing cover (6).

4. The 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first screw (9) along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box (1) and is fixedly connected to the second operating handle (16); one end of the second screw (12) along the length direction extends to the outside of the substation box (1) and is fixedly connected to the first operating handle (14).

5. The 10KV prefabricated box-type substation that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A buffer pad (15) is bonded to the inner back plate of the transformer substation box (1).