Intelligent agricultural product warehouse-in and warehouse-out sorting and conveying device
By designing the preprocessing mechanism, buffer components and collection components of the intelligent inlet and exit sorting and conveying device of agricultural products, the problem of weight detection of debris on the surface of agricultural products is solved, and high-precision sorting and stable transmission of agricultural products are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510829684.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing sorting devices, the skin of agricultural products is prone to stick to soil and debris, which affects the weight detection of agricultural products, resulting in insufficient sorting.
An intelligent sorting and conveying device for agricultural products entering and exiting warehouses is designed, including a pretreatment mechanism, a buffer component, a collection component and a weighing mechanism. The pretreatment mechanism cleans up debris on the surface of agricultural products, the buffer component slows down the drop rate of agricultural products, collects components to clean impurities, and the weighing mechanism ensures accurate sorting.
It improves the accuracy and accuracy of agricultural product sorting, avoids agricultural products being stuck inside the device, reduces the impact of debris symmetrical weight, and ensures stable transmission and preliminary processing of agricultural products.
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Figure CN120502508A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of storage-in and storage-out sorting, and in particular to an intelligent storage-in and storage-out sorting and conveying device for agricultural products. Background Art
[0002] When agricultural products are put in and out of the warehouse, the prices of individual products often vary due to differences in their individual sizes, and they need to be distinguished by weight and then put into the warehouse separately; sorting is the operation of stacking items according to their types and the order of entry and exit. Sorting is the preparatory work to improve and support delivery. It is an inevitable extension of different distribution companies competing and improving their own economic benefits when delivering goods. Therefore, it can also be said that sorting is an inevitable requirement for the development of delivery to a higher form.
[0003] During use, existing sorting devices may cause weight detection errors during the sorting process due to the easy adhesion of dirt and debris on the surface of agricultural products, which may affect the weight of the agricultural products and lead to unclear sorting. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention solves the technical problems thereof by adopting a technical solution: an intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products, comprising: A sorting machine body, wherein one end of the sorting machine body is provided with two discharge ports; A loading mechanism, which is arranged at one end of the sorting machine body away from the discharge port; A pre-processing mechanism, which is arranged inside the sorting machine body at one end close to the feeding mechanism; The pre-processing mechanism comprises: A hydraulic column, which is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the sorting machine; A tank body, the tank body being installed on the top of the hydraulic column; A collecting assembly, the collecting assembly being arranged on the top of the tank body; The buffer component is arranged on a side of the inner wall of the tank body close to the feeding mechanism.
[0005] Furthermore, the intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products further includes: A sorting plate, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting body, and the sorting plate is arranged at the connection between the two discharge ports, and is used to discharge agricultural products of different weights from different discharge ports; Inclined surface: the inner wall of the sorting machine body is provided with an inclined surface, so that the agricultural products can be rolled onto the inclined surface; A weighing mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism is evenly arranged at the top of the inclined surface; A feeding pipe is provided on a side of the sorting machine platform close to the feeding mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the pre-processing mechanism further includes: A movable plate, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, and the top of which is connected to the bottom of the buffer assembly; The top of the buffer assembly is kept level with the discharge port of the feeding mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes: The box body is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sorting machine away from the discharge port, and a conveying trough is provided on the inner wall of the box body near the feeding pipe; Telescopic columns, the telescopic columns are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying trough; Partitions are installed on the top of the telescopic column. Different sensors are set on the top of each partition to record the number of times agricultural products pass through. The innermost partition has the least number of times. When an agricultural product passes through, it will rise to block it, so that the agricultural products can be filled into the conveyor trough one by one.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism further comprises: Lifting columns, the lifting columns are evenly installed on the top of the box; A connecting rod mounted on the top of the lifting column; The baffle has a top connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and an outer wall of the baffle is sleeved with the inner wall of the box.
[0009] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism includes: Gravity sensors, which are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting machine body near the pre-processing mechanism; A holding tank, the holding tank being mounted on top of the gravity sensor; The rotating plates are evenly arranged at positions on the top of the inclined surface close to the containing grooves, and the bottom of the rotating plates is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes: An intercepting plate, the intercepting plate is mounted on the top of the movable plate, and the bottom of the intercepting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate; A housing, the housing being mounted on a side of the top of the movable plate close to the intercepting plate; The elastic plate is installed on the top of the inner wall of the shell, and the surface of the elastic plate is evenly provided with openings.
[0011] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes: a rotating shaft, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell; An elastic roller, the inner wall of which is sleeved with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, is located directly below the opening, and is used to contact the agricultural products so that the agricultural products rotate under the drive of the elastic roller. The elastic roller is made of rubber material with relatively high elasticity, and the friction between its surface and the agricultural products is relatively large.
[0012] Furthermore, the collection component includes: A telescopic rod, the telescopic rod being symmetrically arranged on the top of the trough body; A cover shell is mounted on the top of the telescopic rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the collection component further includes: Suction cups, the suction cups are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the housing, the outer walls of the suction cups are sleeved with the inner wall of the housing, and the suction cups are externally connected to an exhaust device to collect dust and impurities from above; The cleaning rod is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the suction cup. The cleaning rod is used to cooperate with the elastic roller to clean up the debris on the surface of the agricultural products. The cleaning rod is made of elastic material and its surface damages the surface of the agricultural products.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention provides a pre-treatment mechanism to allow agricultural products to fall onto a buffer assembly by gravity. The buffer assembly cooperates with the collection assembly to clean the debris and soil on the surface of the agricultural products, thereby preventing excessive debris on the surface from preventing the agricultural products from rolling freely by gravity and getting stuck inside the sorting body. At the same time, a large amount of attached debris will also affect the weighing of the agricultural products, thereby affecting the sorting accuracy of the agricultural products. Therefore, cleaning the agricultural products before sorting helps to improve the sorting accuracy.
[0015] 2. The present invention sets a feeding mechanism, and the potatoes enter the conveying trough through the feeding pipe, so that each potato is separated by a partition. At this time, the baffle is in a closed state. After all the potatoes are filled into the conveying trough, the lifting column drives the connecting rod to move upward to open the baffle. Since the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying trough is set at an angle, the agricultural products can automatically fall into the interior of the pretreatment mechanism, which is convenient for weighing and sorting the agricultural products one by one.
[0016] 3. The present invention provides a buffer component, and the elastic plate deforms downward, so that the surface of the agricultural product contacts the surface of the elastic roller. The external motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the elastic roller also drives the agricultural product to rotate, thereby cleaning multiple surfaces of the agricultural product. The collection component is used to clean and collect impurities on the surface of the agricultural product, so that easily broken agricultural products such as tomatoes can avoid surface damage during transportation, which may lead to deterioration. This facilitates the transportation and preliminary processing of agricultural products of different hardness.
[0017] 4. The present invention provides a collection component. The cleaning rod close to the agricultural products scrapes the debris on the surface of the agricultural products, causing them to separate from the surface of the agricultural products and be sucked away by the suction cup, thereby maintaining the stability of the agricultural products during the rotation process. At the same time, the debris and dust on the surface are preliminarily cleaned, and larger pieces of debris fall into the shell for collection. The agricultural products are processed before being weighed, reducing the impact of the debris on their gravity, resulting in a decrease in sorting accuracy and affecting the product sorting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection component of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Sorting body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Sorting plate; 4. Feeding mechanism; 401. Box body; 402. Conveying trough; 403. Telescopic column; 404. Partition; 405. Lifting column; 406. Connecting rod; 407. Baffle; 5. Pre-treatment mechanism; 501. Hydraulic column; 502. Trough body; 503. Movable plate; 504. Buffer assembly; 5041. Intercepting plate; 5042. Shell; 5043. Elastic plate; 5044. Opening; 5045. Rotating shaft; 5046. Elastic roller; 505. Collecting assembly; 5051. Telescopic rod; 5052. Cover shell; 5053. Suction cup; 5054. Cleaning rod; 6. Weighing mechanism; 601. Gravity sensor; 602. Holding trough; 603. Rotating plate; 7. Inclined surface; 8. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products is described as follows.
[0022] include: A sorting machine body 1, one end of which is provided with two discharge ports 2; The feeding mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the sorting machine body 1 away from the discharge port 2; The pre-processing mechanism 5 is arranged inside the sorting machine body 1 at one end close to the feeding mechanism 4; The intelligent storage and sorting conveying device for agricultural products also includes: The sorting plate 3, the outer wall of the sorting plate 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting body 1, and the sorting plate 3 is set at the connection of the two discharge ports 2. The sorting plate 3 is used to discharge agricultural products of different weights from different discharge ports 2. Agricultural products with a weight greater than a certain weight directly roll down the straight discharge port 2, and agricultural products with a weight less than a certain weight are moved by the sorting plate 3 to the inclined discharge port 2 and roll down. The weight setting is based on the average weight of the fruits of the agricultural products; Inclined surface 7: The inner wall of the sorting machine body 1 is provided with an inclined surface 7, so that the agricultural products can be rolled out on the inclined surface 7, and the inclined surface 7 extends from the weighing mechanism 6 to the discharge port 2; The weighing mechanism 6 is evenly arranged at the top of the inclined surface 7. The feeding mechanism 4, the pre-processing mechanism 5 and the weighing mechanism 6 process a fixed amount of agricultural products at one time, and their positions correspond to each other. The feeding pipe 8 is arranged on one side of the sorting machine platform close to the feeding mechanism 4.
[0023] During operation, spherical agricultural products such as potatoes are transported to the feeding mechanism 4 through the feeding pipe 8, so that the agricultural products are arranged in a row in the feeding mechanism 4, and then the feeding mechanism 4 pushes the agricultural products into the pretreatment mechanism 5, so that the pretreatment mechanism 5 simply cleans the surface of the agricultural products to prevent adhered debris or soil from affecting the weighing of the agricultural products. After cleaning, the agricultural products are placed in the weighing mechanism 6. After weighing, the built-in system of the weighing mechanism 6 places the agricultural products on the inclined plane 7 according to their weight, so that they fall along the inclined plane 7. Finally, the larger ones are discharged through the straight discharge port 2, and the baffle 407 rotates to block the straight discharge port 2 when the smaller ones are discharged, so that the agricultural products enter the curved discharge port 2.
[0024] The pre-processing mechanism 5 comprises: The hydraulic column 501 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the sorting body 1; The tank body 502 is installed on the top of the hydraulic column 501; The collecting assembly 505 is arranged on the top of the tank 502; The buffer assembly 504 is arranged on a side of the inner wall of the trough body 502 close to the feeding mechanism 4.
[0025] The pre-processing mechanism 5 further comprises: A movable plate 503, wherein the outer wall of the movable plate 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 502, and the top of the movable plate 503 is connected to the bottom of the buffer assembly 504; The top of the buffer assembly 504 is kept level with the discharge port 2 of the loading mechanism 4 .
[0026] After a row of agricultural products is arranged by the feeding mechanism 4, the hydraulic column 501 rises, driving the top of the buffer component 504 inside the trough 502 to connect with the bottom of the feeding mechanism 4, and then the baffle 407 opens, allowing the agricultural products to fall onto the buffer component 504 by gravity. Through the cooperation of the buffer component 504 and the collecting component 505, the debris and soil on the surface of the agricultural products are cleaned to prevent excessive debris on the surface from causing the agricultural products to be unable to roll freely by gravity, resulting in them being stuck inside the sorting body 1. At the same time, a large amount of attached debris will also affect the weighing of the agricultural products, and thus affect the sorting accuracy of the agricultural products. Therefore, cleaning the agricultural products before sorting helps to improve the sorting accuracy.
[0027] The feeding mechanism 4 comprises: The box body 401 is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the sorting machine body 1 away from the discharge port 2. A conveying trough 402 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 401 near the feeding pipe 8. The bottom of the inner wall of the conveying trough 402 is an inclined surface 7; Telescopic columns 403, which are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying trough 402; Partition 404 is installed on the top of the telescopic column 403. Different sensors are set on the top of each partition 404 to record the number of times agricultural products pass through. The innermost partition 404 has the least number of times. When an agricultural product passes through, it will rise to block it, so that the agricultural products can be filled into the conveying trough 402 one by one.
[0028] The feeding mechanism 4 also includes: Lifting columns 405 are evenly installed on the top of the box 401; Connecting rod 406, connecting rod 406 is installed on the top of lifting column 405; The baffle 407 has a top connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 406 , and an outer wall of the baffle 407 is sleeved with an inner wall of the box body 401 .
[0029] Initially, products, such as potatoes, enter the conveying trough 402 through the feeding pipe 8, so that each potato is separated by the partition 404. At this time, the baffle 407 is in a closed state. After all the potatoes are filled into the conveying trough 402, the lifting column 405 drives the connecting rod 406 to move upward, so that the baffle 407 is opened. Since the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying trough 402 is inclined, the agricultural products can automatically fall into the interior of the pretreatment mechanism 5, which is convenient for weighing and sorting the agricultural products one by one.
[0030] The weighing mechanism 6 comprises: Gravity sensor 601, gravity sensor 601 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting body 1 near the pre-processing mechanism 5; The holding tank 602 is installed on the top of the gravity sensor 601; The rotating plate 603 is evenly arranged at a position on the top of the inclined surface 7 close to the containing groove 602 , and the bottom of the rotating plate 603 is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined surface 7 .
[0031] The agricultural products processed by the pre-processing mechanism 5 are placed in the holding tank 602 by the pre-processing mechanism 5, and the agricultural products in the holding tank 602 are weighed by the gravity sensor. Subsequently, the weight of the agricultural products is recorded after system processing, and then the driving control turn plate 603 inside the sorting body 1 is used to arrange the agricultural products in order from heavy to light, and the agricultural products with a weight greater than the average weight are released. After passing through the linear discharge port 2, the remaining agricultural products are released to realize the sorting of agricultural products of different weights.
[0032] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: Based on Example 1, the buffer component 504 includes: The intercepting plate 5041 is mounted on the top of the movable plate 503. The bottom of the intercepting plate 5041 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate 503. The intercepting plate 5041 is used to block agricultural products when they fall from the feeding mechanism 4 into the housing 5042, preventing the agricultural products from rolling directly over the housing 5042 due to their large inertia. The housing 5042 is mounted on the top of the movable plate 503 and close to the intercepting plate 5041; The elastic plate 5043 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the shell 5042. The surface of the elastic plate 5043 is evenly provided with openings 5044. The elastic plate 5043 is used to catch the agricultural products by deformation after they fall, and to slow down the impact of their descent, thereby preventing the agricultural products from directly hitting the shell 5042.
[0033] The buffer assembly 504 includes: A rotating shaft 5045 , with both ends of the rotating shaft 5045 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 5042 ; Elastic roller 5046, the inner wall of elastic roller 5046 is engaged with the outer wall of rotating shaft 5045, and elastic roller 5046 is located directly below opening 5044. Elastic roller 5046 is used to contact agricultural products so that agricultural products rotate under the drive of elastic roller 5046. Elastic roller 5046 is made of rubber material with high elasticity, and the friction between its surface and agricultural products is relatively large.
[0034] After the agricultural products fall from the feeding mechanism 4 onto the elastic plate 5043 on the shell 5042, gravity will cause the elastic plate 5043 to deform downward, causing the surface of the agricultural products to contact the surface of the elastic roller 5046. The external motor drives the rotating shaft 5045 to rotate, causing the elastic roller 5046 to also drive the agricultural products to rotate, thereby cleaning multiple surfaces of the agricultural products, and cooperating with the collection component 505 to clean and collect impurities on the surface of the agricultural products, so that easily broken agricultural products such as tomatoes can avoid skin damage during transportation, which may lead to deterioration, and facilitate the transportation and preliminary processing of agricultural products of different hardness.
[0035] The collection component 505 includes: Telescopic rod 5051, the telescopic rod 5051 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the tank body 502; The cover 5052 is installed on the top of the telescopic rod 5051.
[0036] The collection component 505 also includes: Suction cups 5053 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the housing 5052. The outer wall of the suction cups 5053 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 5052. The suction cups 5053 are connected to an external exhaust device to collect dust and impurities from above. The cleaning rod 5054 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the suction cup 5053. The cleaning rod 5054 is used to cooperate with the elastic roller 5046 to clean up the debris on the surface of the agricultural products. The cleaning rod 5054 is made of elastic material and its surface damages the surface of the agricultural products.
[0037] After the agricultural products are placed on the shell 5042, the telescopic rod 5051 drives the cover 5052 downward, so that the suction cup 5053 is close to the top of the agricultural products. In the process of the rotating shaft 5045 rotating and driving the agricultural products to rotate, the cleaning rod 5054 close to the agricultural products scratches the debris on the surface of the agricultural products, causing them to fall off the surface of the agricultural products and be sucked away by the suction cup 5053, thereby keeping the agricultural products stable during the rotation process. At the same time, the debris and dust on the surface of the agricultural products are preliminarily cleaned, and larger pieces of debris fall into the shell 5042 for collection, so that the agricultural products are processed before weighing, reducing the influence of debris on their gravity, resulting in a decrease in sorting accuracy and affecting the product sorting quality.
[0038] The specific workflow is as follows: During operation, initially, products, such as potatoes, pass through the feeding pipe 8 and enter the conveying trough 402, with each potato separated by the partition 404. At this time, the baffle 407 is in a closed state. After all potatoes are filled into the conveying trough 402, the lifting column 405 drives the connecting rod 406 to move upward, so that the baffle 407 opens. Since the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying trough 402 is inclined, the agricultural products can automatically fall into the interior of the pre-processing mechanism 5. After the agricultural products fall from the feeding mechanism 4 onto the elastic plate 5043 on the housing 5042, gravity causes the elastic plate 5043 to deform downward, causing the surface of the agricultural products to contact the surface of the elastic roller 5046. The external motor drives the rotating shaft 5045 to rotate, causing the elastic roller 5046 to also drive the agricultural products to rotate, thereby cleaning multiple surfaces of the agricultural products. After placing the agricultural products on the housing 5042, the telescopic rod 5051 drives the cover 5052 downward, so that the suction cup 5053 is close to the top of the agricultural products. As the rotating shaft 5045 rotates and drives the agricultural products to rotate, the cleaning rod 5054 close to the agricultural products scrapes the debris on the surface of the agricultural products, causing it to fall off the surface and be sucked away by the suction cup 5053, thus keeping the agricultural products stable during the rotation process and performing preliminary cleaning of the debris and dust on the surface. Larger debris falls into the housing 5042 and is collected. The agricultural products processed by the pre-processing mechanism 5 are placed in the holding tank 602 by the pre-processing mechanism 5, and the agricultural products in the holding tank 602 are weighed by the gravity sensor. Subsequently, the weight of the agricultural products is recorded after system processing, and then the driving control turn plate 603 inside the sorting body 1 is used to arrange the agricultural products in order from heavy to light, and the agricultural products with a weight greater than the average weight are released. After passing through the linear discharge port 2, the remaining agricultural products are released to realize the sorting of agricultural products of different weights.
[0039] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. An intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products, comprising: The sorting machine body (1) is characterized in that: one end of the sorting machine body (1) is provided with two discharge ports (2); A feeding mechanism (4), the feeding mechanism (4) being arranged at one end of the sorting machine body (1) away from the discharge port (2); A pre-processing mechanism (5), the pre-processing mechanism (5) being arranged inside the sorting machine body (1) at one end close to the feeding mechanism (4); The pre-processing mechanism (5) comprises: A hydraulic column (501), wherein the hydraulic column (501) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the sorting machine body (1); A tank body (502), the tank body (502) being mounted on top of the hydraulic column (501); A collecting assembly (505), the collecting assembly (505) being arranged on the top of the tank body (502); A buffer assembly (504) is provided on a side of the inner wall of the tank body (502) close to the feeding mechanism (4).
2. The intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The intelligent storage and sorting conveying device for agricultural products also includes: A sorting plate (3), the outer wall of the sorting plate (3) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting body (1), the sorting plate (3) being arranged at the connection of the two discharge ports (2), and the sorting plate (3) being used to discharge agricultural products of different weights from different discharge ports (2); Inclined surface (7), the inner wall of the sorting machine body (1) is provided with an inclined surface (7), so that the agricultural products can be rolled on the inclined surface (7); A weighing mechanism (6), wherein the weighing mechanism (6) is evenly arranged at the top of the inclined surface (7); A feeding pipe (8) is provided on a side of the sorting machine platform close to the feeding mechanism (4).
3. The intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pre-processing mechanism (5) further comprises: A movable plate (503), wherein the outer wall of the movable plate (503) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (502), and the top of the movable plate (503) is connected to the bottom of the buffer assembly (504); The top of the buffer assembly (504) is kept level with the discharge port (2) of the feeding mechanism (4).
4. The intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism (4) comprises: A box body (401), the box body (401) is arranged on an end of the inner wall of the sorting machine body (1) away from the discharge port (2), and a conveying trough (402) is provided on a side of the inner wall of the box body (401) close to the feeding pipe (8); Telescopic columns (403), the telescopic columns (403) being evenly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying trough (402); A partition (404) is mounted on the top of the telescopic column (403).
5. The intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products according to claim 4 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism (4) further comprises: Lifting columns (405), the lifting columns (405) are evenly installed on the top of the box (401); A connecting rod (406), the connecting rod (406) being mounted on the top of the lifting column (405); The baffle (407) has a top connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (406), and an outer wall of the baffle (407) is sleeved with an inner wall of the box body (401).
6. The intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products according to claim 2 is characterized by: The weighing mechanism (6) comprises: A gravity sensor (601), wherein the gravity sensor (601) is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting machine body (1) on a side close to the pre-processing mechanism (5); A holding tank (602), the holding tank (602) being installed on top of the gravity sensor (601); The rotating plate (603) is evenly arranged at a position close to the containing groove (602) at the top of the inclined surface (7), and the bottom of the rotating plate (603) is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined surface (7).
7. The intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buffer assembly (504) includes: An intercepting plate (5041), the intercepting plate (5041) is mounted on the top of the movable plate (503), and the bottom of the intercepting plate (5041) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (503); A housing (5042), the housing (5042) being mounted on a side of the top of the movable plate (503) close to the intercepting plate (5041); An elastic plate (5043) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the shell (5042), and openings (5044) are evenly opened on the surface of the elastic plate (5043).
8. The intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products according to claim 7 is characterized by: The buffer assembly (504) includes: A rotating shaft (5045), with both ends of the rotating shaft (5045) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (5042); An elastic roller (5046), wherein the inner wall of the elastic roller (5046) is sleeved with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5045), the elastic roller (5046) is located directly below the opening (5044), and the elastic roller (5046) is used to contact the agricultural products, causing the agricultural products to rotate under the drive of the elastic roller (5046).
9. The intelligent storage and sorting device for agricultural products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collecting component (505) comprises: a telescopic rod (5051), the telescopic rod (5051) being symmetrically arranged on the top of the trough body (502); A cover shell (5052) is installed on the top of the telescopic rod (5051).
10. The intelligent storage and sorting and conveying device for agricultural products according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The collecting component (505) further comprises: Suction cups (5053), the suction cups (5053) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the cover shell (5052), and the outer wall of the suction cups (5053) is sleeved with the inner wall of the cover shell (5052); A cleaning rod (5054) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the suction cup (5053), and the cleaning rod (5054) is used to cooperate with the elastic roller (5046) to clean off debris on the surface of the agricultural products.
