Auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling motor of mobile wind turbine generator
By designing auxiliary tooling for motor disassembly and assembly of mobile wind turbines, the engagement structure and buffering system of the stable sleeve and the stabilizing rod are used to solve the problem of cumbersome cable friction and layout, and an efficient and safe motor disassembly and assembly process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511006488.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting process, the existing wind turbine motor disassembly and assembly auxiliary tooling has problems such as high friction between the cable and the motor outer wall, complicated layout and unstable layout, which affects the appearance integrity of the motor and increases the operating time cost.
An auxiliary tooling including a lifting unit and a stabilizing unit is designed. The lifting unit achieves flexible positioning through a mobile frame and an adjustable angle cantilever. The stabilizing unit ensures stability through the engagement structure of the stabilizing sleeve and the stabilizing rod, combines the guide frame and the clamp to enhance the fixing effect, and reduces the speed through the components of the guide wheel and the turntable when it falls unexpectedly, and the cushioning system of the oil storage barrel and the pull rod provides buffer protection.
It improves the positioning accuracy and operation convenience of the motor disassembly and assembly process, ensures the stability and safety of the lifting process, reduces the risk of motor damage, and reduces the cost of operation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN120504244A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary tooling, in particular to an auxiliary tooling for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine generator set. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbines are power generation systems that convert wind energy into electrical energy and are an important component of the renewable energy sector. Wind power drives the blades to rotate, which is transmitted to the gearbox through the hub and main shaft. The gearbox increases the speed and drives the generator to rotate, generating electricity. The electricity generated by the generator is converted into alternating current that meets the requirements of the power grid through an inverter, and then boosted by a transformer and fed into the power grid.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN119191113A discloses an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine, comprising a support component, including a support assembly, an adjustment assembly arranged on the support assembly, and a moving assembly arranged on the support assembly; a control component, including a drive assembly arranged on the support assembly, a lifting assembly arranged on the support assembly, and a transmission assembly arranged on the drive assembly. By controlling the operation of the drive motor, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby rotating one of the second threaded rods, and then the two second threaded rods rotate together through the cooperation of the sprocket and the chain, and the lifting block is controlled to move up and down, so that the connecting hook on the lifting block approaches the motor that needs to be disassembled and repaired. After the connection is completed, the lifting block is controlled to move upward, and the limiting assembly clamps the motor to prevent shaking. However, the above solution still has the following shortcomings when used in practice: In the above-mentioned device operation scenario, when the motor needs to be safely and stably lifted from the equipment by means of a connecting hook, the conventional operation method is usually to arrange multiple cables at a reasonable position outside the motor, and then reliably connect the free ends of the cables to the connecting hooks to form a stable lifting system. However, this traditional operation method has many disadvantages: on the one hand, the cables are in direct contact with the outer wall of the motor. During the process of lifting, moving or placing the motor, due to the large weight of the motor itself, friction will inevitably be generated between the cables and the outer wall of the motor. This friction is very likely to cause scratches on the outer wall of the motor, thereby affecting the appearance integrity of the motor; on the other hand, the cable laying process is relatively cumbersome, and the staff need to spend a lot of time and energy to ensure that the cables are accurately arranged on the outer wall of the motor and the force is evenly distributed. In addition, the staff need to repeatedly check the firmness of the connection between the cables and the connecting hooks, which increases the operation time cost and reduces work efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention discloses an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine generator set. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the present invention provides an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine, which includes a lifting unit and a stabilizing unit; The lifting unit comprises a mobile frame, a cantilever is provided on the top surface of the mobile frame, a winch is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cantilever, and a main hook is provided at the lifting end of the winch; The stabilizing unit comprises a bottom plate fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the winch, with stabilizing sleeves provided at the four corners of the bottom plate, stabilizing rods provided on the inner walls of the four stabilizing sleeves, a slide plate slidably mounted on the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve, and the top surface of the stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate; Wherein, a connecting structure is provided between the top end of the stabilizing sleeve and the bottom plate, a clamping structure is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod, and a hoisting structure is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod; Wherein, a locking assembly is provided between the stabilizing sleeve and the stabilizing rod, and a buffer assembly is provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve; As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the connection structure includes three arc-shaped openings distributed at equal intervals on the top surface of the base plate, and the three arc-shaped openings are connected by connecting openings. The top surface of the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly installed with a sliding rod corresponding to the arc-shaped opening and the connecting opening, and the top surface of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a card block, and the cross-sectional shape of the card block is set to be trapezoidal.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the clamping structure includes a guide frame arranged at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod, two guide blocks are slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the stabilizing rod, two pull plates are symmetrically hinged on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the bottom ends of the two pull plates are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two guide blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks are fixedly installed with splints.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the lifting structure includes a winding box fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the stabilizing rod, an axle rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the winding box, a winding disk is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the axle rod, a torsion spring is mounted on the end of the axle rod, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the axle rod and the winding box, a cable is provided on the inner side of the winding disk, the movable end of the cable passes through the outer wall of the winding box and is fixedly mounted with a secondary hook corresponding to the main hook.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the locking assembly includes four connecting frames 1 distributed in a circular array and hinged at the bottom end of the stabilizing sleeve, the bottom end of the connecting frame 1 is hinged with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is hinged with a connecting frame 2, the bottom end of the connecting frame 2 is rotatably installed with a guide wheel, the side of the connecting block is fixedly installed with a support plate, the end of the support plate away from the connecting block is fixedly installed with a friction plate adapted to the stabilizing rod, a support spring 1 is fixedly installed between the support plate and the opposite sides of the connecting frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, a fixing box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame 2, and the end of the rotating shaft is located on the inner side of the fixed box, and a limiting mechanism corresponding to the rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the fixed box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the limiting mechanism includes a turntable fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the turntable is provided with a plurality of slots distributed in a circular array, the inner wall of the slot is slidably provided with limiting teeth, a limiting spring is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the limiting teeth and the inner bottom surface of the slot, and the inner wall of the fixed box is provided with a plurality of limiting tooth grooves distributed in a circular array.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the outer wall of the guide wheel and the side surface of the friction plate are provided with a number of evenly distributed convex hulls, and the top surface of the limiting tooth and the inner wall of the limiting tooth groove are fixedly installed with corresponding magnetic sheets.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the buffer assembly includes an oil storage barrel fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve, a push rod is provided through the top surface of the oil storage barrel, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the push rod, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the push rod, a second support spring is mounted on the outer wall of the push rod, and the two ends of the second support spring are respectively fixedly connected to the oil storage barrel and the mounting plate, the oil storage barrel and the stabilizing sleeve are connected by a conduit, and a positioning structure is provided on the top surface of the oil storage barrel.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the positioning structure includes a slide groove opened on the top surface of the oil storage barrel, a limiting plug plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the oil storage barrel, a pressure plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket, the top surface of the limiting plug plate is hinged with an inclined plate, the top end of the inclined plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the pressure plate, and a pull rod is fixedly installed between the end of the pressure plate away from the inclined plate and the side surface of the connecting block.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the interior of the oil storage barrel is filled with buffer oil, and the outer wall of the push rod is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the limit plug plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this mobile auxiliary tooling for disassembling and assembling the motor of a wind turbine, by providing a stabilizing sleeve and a stabilizing rod, and by using a movable frame and an adjustable angle cantilever design, the entire tooling can be flexibly moved to the position of the wind turbine motor to be disassembled and assembled, and the adjustment function of the stabilizing sleeve ensures that the stabilizing rod can accurately correspond to the end of the crossbeam at the bottom of the motor, greatly improving the positioning accuracy and operational convenience during operation.
[0015] 2. In this auxiliary tooling for disassembly and assembly of the motor of a mobile wind turbine, by setting a clamping block and a splint, the clamping block design at the top of the sleeve and the trapezoidal inclined surface structure ensure the firmness and stability of the connection between the sleeve and the base plate during the lifting process. The greater the gravity, the tighter the clamping, which effectively prevents accidental sliding during the lifting process. In addition, the design of the guide frame and the splint further enhances the fixing effect of the motor, ensuring stability and safety during the lifting process.
[0016] 3. In this auxiliary tooling for disassembling and assembling the motor of a mobile wind turbine, by setting a guide wheel and a turntable, in the event of an accidental fall of the motor, the guide wheel, turntable, limit teeth and other components will respond quickly, and the limit teeth will be pushed out and engaged with the limit tooth grooves through the action of centrifugal force, thereby locking the guide wheel. At the same time, the friction plate presses the outer wall of the stabilizing rod to generate resistance, achieving a deceleration effect, and effectively reducing the risk of the motor falling.
[0017] 4. In this auxiliary tooling for disassembling and assembling the motor of a mobile wind turbine, an oil storage barrel and a pull rod are set. When the motor falls, in addition to the deceleration mechanism of the friction plate, the buffer system composed of the push rod, the oil storage barrel and the guide tube can squeeze the buffer oil in the stabilizing sleeve when the motor falls rapidly, providing effective buffering protection for the slide plate and the stabilizing rod, avoiding the motor directly hitting the ground and causing damage, and ensuring the stability of the motor during disassembly and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing sleeve and the stabilizing rod of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the stabilizing sleeve and the stabilizing rod of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the winding box of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention; Figure 11 This is an enlarged view of the oil storage barrel structure of the present invention; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0019] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 11. Mobile frame; 12. Cantilever; 13. Winch; 14. Main hook; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Stabilizing sleeve; 23. Stabilizing rod; 24. Slide plate; 25. Arc-shaped opening; 26. Connecting opening; 27. Slide bar; 28. Clamping block; 31. Guide frame; 32. Guide block; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Pull plate; 35. Clamping plate; 41. Reel box; 42. Shaft; 43. Reel; 44. Torsion spring; 45. Cable; 46. Auxiliary hook; 51. Connecting frame 1; 52. Connecting block; 53. Connecting frame 2; 54. Guide wheel; 55. Support plate; 56. Support spring 1; 57. Friction plate; 61. Fixing box; 62. Turntable; 63. Slot; 64. Limiting teeth; 65. Limiting spring; 66. Limiting tooth groove; 67. Magnetic sheet; 71. Oil storage barrel; 72. Push rod; 73. Push plate; 74. Mounting plate; 75. Support spring 2; 76. Conduit; 77. Slide groove; 78. Limiting plug plate; 79. Bracket; 710. Press plate; 711. Inclined plate; 712. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine generator set includes a lifting unit and a stabilizing unit; The lifting unit includes a mobile frame 11, a cantilever 12 is provided on the top surface of the mobile frame 11, a winch 13 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cantilever 12, and a main hook 14 is provided on the lifting end of the winch 13; The stabilizing unit includes a bottom plate 21 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the winch 13. Stabilizing sleeves 22 are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 21. Stabilizing rods 23 are provided on the inner walls of the four stabilizing sleeves 22. Slide plates 24 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the stabilizing sleeves 22. The top surface of the stabilizing rods 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plates 24. A connection structure is provided between the top of the stabilizing sleeve 22 and the bottom plate 21. The connection structure includes three arc-shaped openings 25 distributed at equal intervals on the top surface of the bottom plate 21. The three arc-shaped openings 25 are connected by a connecting opening 26. A sliding rod 27 corresponding to the arc-shaped openings 25 and the connecting opening 26 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the stabilizing sleeve 22. A clamping block 28 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding rod 27. The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block 28 is set to be trapezoidal. First, the staff can push the entire device through the mobile frame 11 to move it to the position of the motor to be disassembled and assembled in the wind turbine set, and then the cantilever 12 can be swung to adjust the angle so that the winch 13 can correspond to the motor. After the preparation is completed, the bottom plate 21 can be located just above the motor. The staff can adjust the position of the four stabilizing sleeves 22 in turn according to the position of the two cross braces at the bottom of the motor. When adjusting, the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be pushed upward to separate the block 28 from the arc-shaped opening 25 and the connecting opening 26, and then the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be pushed upward to separate the block 28 from the arc-shaped opening 25 and the connecting opening 26. The movement of the sleeve 22 causes the slide bar 27 to move along the arc-shaped opening 25, and the slide bar 27 can enter the arc-shaped opening 25 at different positions through the connecting opening 26, so as to ensure the adjustment range of the stabilizing sleeve 22, so that the stabilizing rod 23 can correspond to the end of the cross stretcher. After the adjustment is completed, the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be loosened. At this time, under the action of gravity, the blocking block 28 can enter the arc-shaped opening 25 and use the two inclined surfaces of the trapezoid to engage with the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening 25. The greater the gravity, the tighter the blocking block 28 is engaged, ensuring stability during the lifting process.
[0022] like Figure 6 、 Figure 8 As shown, the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 23 is provided with a clamping structure, which includes a guide frame 31 provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 23. Two guide blocks 32 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the guide frame 31. A connecting frame 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 23. Two pull plates 34 are symmetrically hinged to the inner wall of the connecting frame 33. The bottom ends of the two pull plates 34 are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two guide blocks 32. The bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks 32 are fixedly mounted with clamping plates 35. When the two guide blocks 32 slide, the cross stretcher 31 can be clamped by the clamping plates 35 when the motor is lifted, and the clamping plates 35 can firmly clamp the cross stretcher for stable lifting. When the motor is lowered, the connecting frame 33 moves downward, which can cause the two guide blocks 32 to move away from each other, so that the clamping plates 35 are separated from the cross stretcher and detached from the motor.
[0023] like Figure 6 、 Figure 9 As shown, a hoisting structure is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 23, which includes a winding box 41 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the stabilizing rod 23, a shaft 42 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the winding box 41, a winding disc 43 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft 42, a torsion spring 44 is sleeved on the end of the shaft 42, and the two ends of the torsion spring 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the shaft 42 and the winding box 41, a cable 45 is provided on the inner side of the winding disc 43, the movable end of the cable 45 passes through the outer wall of the winding box 41 and is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary hook 46 corresponding to the main hook 14; The staff then pulls the auxiliary hook 46 to drive the winding drum 43 to unwind through the cable 45. After the cable 45 is unwound, the auxiliary hook 46 can be connected to the main hook 14 to complete the connection to the motor. After use, the auxiliary hook 46 can be separated from the main hook 14. At this time, under the action of the torsion spring 44, the shaft 42 and the winding drum 43 can be reversed to rewind the cable 45, avoiding the cable 45 from being scattered and convenient for storage. The staff can start the winch 13 to lift the main hook 14, and when the main hook 14 is lifted, the auxiliary hook 46 connected to it can be lifted synchronously, and when the auxiliary hook 46 is lifted, the stabilizing rod 23 can be pulled by the cable 45, so that the stabilizing rod 23 slides upward along the stabilizing sleeve 22 through the slide plate 24.
[0024] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 10As shown, a locking assembly is provided between the stabilizing sleeve 22 and the stabilizing rod 23, the locking assembly includes four connecting frames 51 distributed in a ring array and hinged to the bottom end of the stabilizing sleeve 22, the bottom end of the connecting frame 1 51 is hinged with a connecting block 52, the bottom of the connecting block 52 is hinged with a connecting frame 2 53, the bottom end of the connecting frame 2 53 is rotatably mounted with a guide wheel 54, a side of the connecting block 52 is fixedly mounted with a support plate 55, and an end of the support plate 55 away from the connecting block 52 is fixedly mounted with a friction plate 57 adapted to the stabilizing rod 23, the outer wall of the guide wheel 54 and the side of the friction plate 57 are both provided with a number of evenly distributed convex bumps, and a supporting spring 1 56 is fixedly installed between the support plate 55 and the opposite sides of the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 53, the bottom end of the connecting frame 2 53 is fixedly mounted with a fixing box 61, and the end of the rotating shaft is located on the inner side of the fixing box 61, and the inner side of the fixing box 61 is provided with a limiting mechanism corresponding to the rotating shaft; The limiting mechanism includes a rotating disk 62 fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the rotating disk 62 is provided with a plurality of slots 63 distributed in an annular array. The inner wall of the slot 63 is slidably mounted with limiting teeth 64. A limiting spring 65 is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the limiting teeth 64 and the inner bottom surface of the slot 63. The inner wall of the fixed box 61 is provided with a plurality of limiting teeth and grooves 66 distributed in an annular array. Corresponding magnetic pieces 67 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the limiting teeth 64 and the inner wall of the limiting teeth and grooves 66. During the normal hoisting of the motor, under the action of the support spring 1 56, the guide wheel 54 at the bottom end of the connecting frame 2 53 can fit with the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 23 and is not in a clamped state. At the same time, under the support of the guide wheel 54, the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 53 are in an inclined state, the support plate 55 is in a horizontal state, the friction plate 57 does not contact the stabilizing rod 23, and the stabilizing rod 23 can drive the guide wheel 54 to rotate when it moves. If the motor falls accidentally during the hoisting process, the stabilizing rod 23 can fall quickly and drive the guide wheel 54 to rotate. Compared with the speed of the stabilizing rod 23 when it moves normally, the rotation speed of the guide wheel 54 increases sharply at this time, and the turntable 62 can be driven to rotate at high speed through the rotating shaft. The turntable 62 rotates at high speed. When the turntable 62 is locked, the guide wheel 54 cannot rotate either. Under the action of the friction force between the guide wheel 54 and the stabilizing rod 23, the stabilizing rod 23 can drive the guide wheel 54 to move downward and drive the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 53, so that the four connecting blocks 52 move toward each other and push the support plate 55 and the friction plate 57, so that the four friction plates 57 are pressed against the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 23, which can play a certain deceleration role under the action of the friction force.
[0025] like Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 As shown, the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve 22 is provided with a buffer assembly, which includes an oil storage barrel 71 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve 22. The interior of the oil storage barrel 71 is filled with buffer oil. A push rod 72 is provided on the top surface of the oil storage barrel 71. A push plate 73 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod 72. A mounting plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod 72. A second support spring 75 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod 72, and the two ends of the second support spring 75 are fixedly connected to the oil storage barrel 71 and the mounting plate 74 respectively. The oil storage barrel 71 and the stabilizing sleeve 22 are connected through a conduit 76. The top surface of the oil storage barrel 71 is provided with a positioning structure. The positioning structure includes a slide groove 77 provided on the top surface of the oil storage barrel 71, a limit plate 78 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 77, a positioning groove corresponding to the limit plate 78 is provided on the outer wall of the push rod 72, a bracket 79 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the oil storage barrel 71, a pressure plate 710 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket 79, an inclined plate 711 is hinged on the top surface of the limit plate 78, the top end of the inclined plate 711 is hinged to the bottom surface of the pressure plate 710, and a pull rod 712 is fixedly installed between the end of the pressure plate 710 away from the inclined plate 711 and the side surface of the connecting block 52; When the locking cam 75 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 710 is locked, and the locking cam 711 is locked, so that the locking cam 710 can be locked.
[0026] The technical solution provided by the present invention is that when in use, the staff can first push the entire device through the mobile frame 11 to move it to the position of the motor to be disassembled and assembled in the wind turbine set, and then the cantilever 12 can be swung to adjust the angle so that the winch 13 can correspond to the motor. After the preparation is completed, the bottom plate 21 can be located directly above the motor. The staff can adjust the positions of the four stabilizing sleeves 22 in turn according to the positions of the two cross braces at the bottom of the motor. During the adjustment, the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be pushed upward to separate the block 28 from the arc-shaped opening 25 and the connecting opening 26. Then the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be moved to make the slide bar 27 move along the arc-shaped opening 25, and the slide bar 27 can enter the arc-shaped opening 25 at different positions through the connecting opening 26, so as to ensure the adjustment range of the stabilizing sleeve 22, so that the stabilizing rod 23 can correspond to the end of the cross stretcher. After the adjustment is completed, the stabilizing sleeve 22 can be loosened. At this time, under the action of gravity, the clamping block 28 can enter the arc-shaped opening 25 and use the two inclined surfaces of the trapezoid to engage with the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening 25. The greater the gravity, the tighter the clamping block 28 is engaged, ensuring stability during the lifting process. After the position adjustment of the stabilizing sleeve 22 is completed, the staff can place the guide frame 31 on the outside of the end of the cross stretcher, and the clamping plates 35 on the bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks 32 are respectively located on both sides of the cross stretcher, and the four guide frames 31 are placed in sequence so that they are located at both ends of the two cross stretchers. Then the staff pulls the auxiliary hook 46 to drive the reel 43 to unwind through the cable 45. After the cable 45 is unwound, the auxiliary hook 46 can be connected to the main hook 14 to complete the connection to the motor. After use, the auxiliary hook 46 can be separated from the main hook 14. At this time, under the action of the torsion spring 44, the shaft 42 and the reel 43 can be reversed to rewind the cable 45, avoiding the cable 45 from being scattered and convenient for storage. When the above preparations are completed, the staff can start the hoisting machine 13 to lift the main hook 14. When the main hook 14 is lifted, the auxiliary hook 46 connected to it can be moved synchronously. When the auxiliary hook 46 is lifted, the stabilizing rod 23 can be pulled by the cable 45, so that the stabilizing rod 23 slides upward along the stabilizing sleeve 22 through the slide plate 24. When the stabilizing rod 23 moves upward, it can pull the connecting frame 33. When the connecting frame 33 moves upward, it can pull the two pulling plates 34. When the two pulling plates 34 are pulled, they can rotate and pull the guide blocks 32. When the two guide blocks 32 are pulled, they can slide along the guide frame 31 in the direction of approaching each other. When the two guide blocks 32 slide, they can clamp the cross stretcher through the clamping plate 35. After the motor is lifted, the clamping plate 35 can firmly clamp the cross stretcher for stable lifting. When the motor is lowered, the connecting frame 33 moves downward, which can make the two guide blocks 32 move in the direction of moving away from each other, so that the clamping plate 35 is separated from the cross stretcher and separated from the motor. In the process of normal hoisting of the motor, under the action of the supporting spring 1 56, the guide wheel 54 at the bottom end of the connecting frame 2 53 can fit with the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 23 and is not in a clamped state. At the same time, under the support of the guide wheel 54, the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 53 are in an inclined state, the support plate 55 is in a horizontal state, the friction plate 57 does not contact the stabilizing rod 23, and the stabilizing rod 23 can drive the guide wheel 54 to rotate when it moves. If the motor falls accidentally during the hoisting process, the stabilizing rod 23 can fall quickly and drive the guide wheel 54 to rotate. Compared with the speed of the stabilizing rod 23 when it moves normally, the rotation speed of the guide wheel 54 increases sharply at this time, and the turntable 62 can be driven to rotate at high speed through the rotating shaft. The turntable 62 rotates at high speed. When the rotating disk 62 is locked, the guide wheel 54 cannot rotate. Under the action of the friction between the guide wheel 54 and the stabilizing rod 23, the stabilizing rod 23 falls and drives the guide wheel 54 to move downward and drive the connecting frame 1 51 and the connecting frame 2 53, so that the four connecting blocks 52 move in the direction of approaching each other and push the support plate 55 and the friction plate 57, so that the four friction plates 57 are pressed against the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 23, which can play a certain deceleration role under the action of the friction force. When the locking cam 710 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 710 is in the unlocked position, and the locking cam 711 is in the unlocked position, so that the locking cam 710 is locked.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a mobile wind turbine motor, characterized in that: Including lifting unit and stabilizing unit; The lifting unit comprises a mobile frame (11), a cantilever (12) is provided on the top surface of the mobile frame (11), a hoist (13) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cantilever (12), and a main hook (14) is provided at the lifting end of the hoist (13); The stabilizing unit comprises a bottom plate (21) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the winch (13), stabilizing sleeves (22) are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate (21), stabilizing rods (23) are provided on the inner walls of the four stabilizing sleeves (22), a slide plate (24) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve (22), and the top surface of the stabilizing rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate (24); Wherein, a connection structure is provided between the top end of the stabilizing sleeve (22) and the bottom plate (21), a clamping structure is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (23), and a hoisting structure is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (23); A locking assembly is provided between the stabilizing sleeve (22) and the stabilizing rod (23), and a buffer assembly is provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve (22).
2. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises three arc-shaped openings (25) which are evenly spaced and opened on the top surface of the bottom plate (21). The three arc-shaped openings (25) are connected to each other through a connecting opening (26). A sliding rod (27) corresponding to the arc-shaped opening (25) and the connecting opening (26) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the stabilizing sleeve (22). A clamping block (28) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding rod (27). The cross-sectional shape of the clamping block (28) is set to be a trapezoid.
3. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes a guide frame (31) arranged at the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (23), two guide blocks (32) are slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame (31), a connecting frame (33) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (23), two pull plates (34) are symmetrically hinged on the inner wall of the connecting frame (33), and the bottom ends of the two pull plates (34) are respectively hinged to the top surfaces of the two guide blocks (32), and the bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks (32) are fixedly installed with clamping plates (35).
4. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a mobile wind turbine motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting structure includes a winding box (41) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the stabilizing rod (23), an inner wall of the winding box (41) is rotatably mounted with a shaft (42), an outer wall of the shaft (42) is fixedly sleeved with a winding disk (43), an end of the shaft (42) is sleeved with a torsion spring (44), and the two ends of the torsion spring (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the shaft (42) and the winding box (41), a cable (45) is provided on the inner side of the winding disk (43), the movable end of the cable (45) passes through the outer wall of the winding box (41) and is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary hook (46) corresponding to the main hook (14).
5. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a mobile wind turbine motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes four connecting frames (51) distributed in a circular array and hinged at the bottom end of the stabilizing sleeve (22), the bottom end of the connecting frame (51) is hinged with a connecting block (52), the bottom of the connecting block (52) is hinged with a connecting frame (53), the bottom end of the connecting frame (53) is rotatably mounted with a guide wheel (54), the side of the connecting block (52) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (55), the end of the support plate (55) away from the connecting block (52) is fixedly mounted with a friction plate (57) adapted to the stabilizing rod (23), the support plate (55) and the side surfaces opposite to the connecting frame (51) and the connecting frame (53) are fixedly mounted with a supporting spring (56), the bottom end of the connecting frame (53) is fixedly mounted with a fixing box (61), and the end of the rotating shaft is located on the inner side of the fixing box (61), and the inner side of the fixing box (61) is provided with a limiting mechanism corresponding to the rotating shaft.
6. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a rotating disk (62) fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating disk (62) is provided with a plurality of slots (63) distributed in an annular array, the inner wall of the slot (63) is slidably mounted with a limiting tooth (64), a limiting spring (65) is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the limiting tooth (64) and the inner bottom surface of the slot (63), and the inner wall of the fixed box (61) is provided with a plurality of limiting tooth grooves (66) distributed in an annular array.
7. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide wheel (54) and the side surface of the friction plate (57) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed convex hulls, and the top surface of the limiting tooth (64) and the inner wall of the limiting tooth groove (66) are both fixedly mounted with corresponding magnetic sheets (67).
8. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes an oil storage barrel (71) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stabilizing sleeve (22), a push rod (72) is provided through the top surface of the oil storage barrel (71), a push plate (73) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the push rod (72), a mounting plate (74) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the push rod (72), a second support spring (75) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (72), and the two ends of the second support spring (75) are fixedly connected to the oil storage barrel (71) and the mounting plate (74) respectively, the oil storage barrel (71) and the stabilizing sleeve (22) are connected through a conduit (76), and a positioning structure is provided on the top surface of the oil storage barrel (71).
9. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes a slide groove (77) opened on the top surface of the oil storage barrel (71), a limiting plug plate (78) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (77), a bracket (79) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the oil storage barrel (71), a pressure plate (710) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bracket (79), the top surface of the limiting plug plate (78) is hinged with an inclined plate (711), the top end of the inclined plate (711) is hinged with the bottom surface of the pressure plate (710), and a pull rod (712) is fixedly installed between the end of the pressure plate (710) away from the inclined plate (711) and the side surface of the connecting block (52).
10. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling a motor of a mobile wind turbine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The interior of the oil storage barrel (71) is filled with buffer oil, and the outer wall of the push rod (72) is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the limiting plug plate (78).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling motor of mobile wind turbine generator
CN119191113A