A detection device for the bright strip under the triangular window of an automobile
By designing a bright strip detection device that can adapt to different widths and combining detection and marking functions, the problem of insufficient marking of bright strip surface damage in the existing technology is solved, the stability and efficiency of bright strip detection are improved, and the defective product processing process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511000136.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the inspection equipment for the bright strips under the car's triangular windows lacks effective marking methods after detecting damage on the bright strip surface, making it difficult for operators to quickly and accurately find the damaged area, increasing the difficulty and time cost of handling defective products.
A detection device for the bright strips under automobile triangular windows was designed. The device includes a detection mechanism, a liquid guide assembly, and a lighting assembly. A detection probe is used to identify defects on the bright strip surface, and the liquid guide assembly is used to mark the damaged area with a ring. Combined with a guide plate adjustment mechanism, the device can adapt to bright strips of different widths to ensure detection accuracy and stability.
It achieves rapid and accurate marking of surface damage on bright strips, improves the stability and consistency of detection results, reduces detection deviation, simplifies the subsequent processing of defective products, and reduces the operator's work difficulty and time cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN120507483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile detection, in particular to a detection device for a bright strip under a triangular window of an automobile. Background Art
[0002] In the automotive industry, the quality of the lower trim strips for car windows is a crucial decorative component, directly impacting the overall aesthetics and quality of the vehicle. With increasingly fierce competition in the automotive market, consumers are demanding higher and higher levels of vehicle exterior quality, making high-quality lower trim strips even more critical.
[0003] In existing technologies, traditional manual inspection methods rely primarily on visual observation and empirical judgment by inspectors. This approach has significant drawbacks, such as low inspection efficiency and difficulty meeting the inspection speed requirements of large-scale production. While some solutions using automated inspection equipment have improved inspection efficiency and accuracy to a certain extent, they lack effective marking methods after detecting damage on the bright strip surface. This makes it difficult for operators to quickly and accurately locate the damaged area in subsequent production processes, increasing the difficulty and time cost of handling defective products. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a detection device for the bright strip under the automobile triangular window, which solves the problem that traditional equipment lacks effective marking means after detecting damage on the surface of the bright strip, making it difficult for operators to quickly and accurately find the damaged area in the subsequent production process.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A device for detecting the lower bright strip of an automobile triangular window, comprising: a frame, rollers rotatably connected to both sides of the frame, a conveyor belt sheathed on the outer side of the rollers, a protective shell fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and a detection mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder. The detection mechanism is used to detect surface defects (such as scratches, pits, cracks, etc.) of the bright strip, and a guide plate can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the bright strip;
[0007] The detection mechanism includes a mounting shell, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting shell, lighting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the mounting shell, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing cylinder, a liquid guide component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, a detection probe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid guide component, and an ink storage cartridge is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixing cylinder. When the bright strip is transported to the detection position, the telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder extends downward, driving the detection mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom to descend as a whole, so that the detection mechanism is close to the bright strip;
[0008] The liquid guide assembly includes a sliding ring, the inner side of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a mounting tube, the inner side of the mounting tube is slidably connected to an annular baffle, the outer side of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to a liquid guide ring, the bottom of the liquid guide ring is fixedly connected to a rubbing plate, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, the inner side of the sealing ring is slidably connected to a hollow guide column, and the rubbing plate can print ink on the damaged part of the bright strip surface and mark a ring mark on the outside of the damaged part.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod, the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting frame, the top of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to a movable rod, the movable rod of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the guide plate away from the adjusting frame, the outer side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the guide frame, the outer side of the guide frame is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a ruler, the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods will cause the adjusting frame to move linearly along the forward and reverse screw rods. As the adjusting frame moves, the movable rod rotates, thereby driving the two guide plates at the top of the conveyor belt to move closer or away from each other.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame, the outer wall of the adjustment frame is slidably connected to both sides of the protective shell, the outer wall of the guide frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is slidably connected to the outer wall of the ruler, the inner side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tension spring, a scale groove is provided in the wall of the protective shell, and the scale fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate cooperates with the scale groove provided in the wall of the protective shell. The operator can accurately adjust the position of the guide plate according to the scale groove.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder, the outer side of the liquid guiding assembly is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed tube, and the bottom of the ink storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid guiding assembly. When the detection mechanism approaches the bright strip, the mounting shell drives the fixed tube to descend synchronously, and the detection probe descends synchronously to detect the bright strip.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, the outer wall of the sliding ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the liquid guide ring, the top of the annular baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the electric push rod drives the liquid guide assembly to move downward. At this time, the sliding ring slides downward along the inner side of the mounting shell, and the sealing ring slides downward along the surface of the hollow guide column.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow guide column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder, a through hole is opened in the wall of the hollow guide column, the top of the hollow guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ink storage cartridge, a guide groove is opened in the wall of the sealing ring, and the inner side of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the detection probe. When the through hole is disengaged from the inner side of the sealing ring, the ink flowing from the ink storage cartridge into the hollow guide column can flow into the surface of the sliding ring through the through hole, and then flow to the thinner diameter part of the hollow guide column through the guide groove, and then can be immersed in the rubbing plate through the liquid guide ring.
[0014] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a mounting bracket, the inner side of the mounting bracket is slidably connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a rubber wiping plate, the rubber wiping plate and the bottom of the mounting bracket are rotatably connected to the lighting tube, and both sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected to springs. As the connecting block moves, a negative pressure state is formed in the bent pipe, forcing the limit block to slide toward the side close to the bent pipe. At this time, the inclined surface at the top of the limit block and the inclined surface at the bottom of the sliding block slide with each other. Under the action of the spring, the sliding block gradually drives the rubber wiping plate to press on the top of the lighting tube.
[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to a guide roller, the top of the mounting frame is slidably connected to a limiting block, the outer side of the limiting block is slidably connected to a bent pipe, the bottom of the bent pipe is slidably connected to a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubbing plate, the adjusting motor drives the guide roller to rotate, and the guide roller can make the lighting tube rotate along the inner side of the mounting frame while rotating, so that the rubber wiping plate can wipe and clean the surface of the rotating lighting tube in all directions.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting shell, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the top of the connecting block, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting bracket, the inner side of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to both ends of the guide roller, the outer wall of the guide roller is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the lighting tube, and the side of the mounting bracket away from the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved pipe. The downward movement of the liquid guide ring is usually an action when a defect in the bright strip is detected and needs to be marked. When the defect marking operation is performed, the lighting tube is cleaned simultaneously to ensure that the lighting effect is always good during the inspection process.
[0017] The present invention provides a device for detecting the bright strip under the triangular window of an automobile. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The device drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate by setting a driving motor. The rotation of the forward and reverse screws causes the adjustment frame to move linearly along the forward and reverse screws. As the adjustment frame moves, the movable rod rotates, thereby driving the two guide plates on the top of the conveyor belt to move closer to or away from each other. At the same time, the guide frame and the tension spring can ensure the stability of the guide plate movement, thereby enabling the detection device to adapt to bright strips of various widths.
[0019] (2) The device is provided with a scale groove. The scale fixed to the top of the guide plate cooperates with the scale groove opened in the protective shell wall. The operator can accurately adjust the position of the guide plate according to the scale groove to adapt to the different widths of the car's triangular window lower bright strips, ensuring that the bright strips can be accurately transported to the detection position, thereby improving the stability and consistency of the detection results, reducing the detection deviation caused by the difference in the position of the bright strips, and ensuring the accuracy and validity of the detection data.
[0020] (3) The device is provided with a liquid guide component. When scratches, pits, cracks and other damages are detected on the surface of the bright strip, the electric push rod drives the liquid guide component to move downward. At this time, the sliding ring slides downward along the inner side of the mounting shell, and the sealing ring slides downward along the surface of the hollow guide column. At this time, the through hole is separated from the inner side of the sealing ring, and the ink flowing from the ink storage cartridge into the hollow guide column can flow into the surface of the sliding ring through the through hole, and then flow to the thinner diameter part of the hollow guide column through the guide groove. After that, it can be immersed in the rubbing plate through the liquid guide ring to provide sufficient ink for marking.
[0021] (4) The device is provided with a rubbing plate. The mounting cylinder will move downward along with the sliding ring, driving the liquid guide ring and the rubbing plate. At this time, the rubbing plate can print ink on the damaged part of the bright strip surface and mark the outside of the damaged part with a ring mark. In the subsequent production process, the operator can intuitively see which parts of the bright strip surface have scratches, pits or cracks, without having to use complex detection equipment to find the damage points, which greatly improves the efficiency of subsequent processing of defective products.
[0022] (5) The device is provided with an annular baffle, the top of which is fixed to the mounting shell. When the mounting cylinder moves downward, the annular baffle gradually slides out of the mounting cylinder, thereby preventing the ink from contacting the detection probe when entering the mounting shell. When the electric push rod drives the sliding ring to reset, the inner side of the sealing ring contacts the surface of the hollow guide column again and blocks the through hole, thereby blocking the flow path of the ink and realizing ink supply on demand, avoiding the waste of ink when the ink mark is not needed, resulting in excessive marking.
[0023] (6) The device is equipped with lighting components. When the bright strip passes through the protective shell, the lighting components fixed on both sides of the shell are installed to operate synchronously. The lighting tube can provide good lighting conditions for the detection probe, facilitating clearer detection of the bright strip.
[0024] (7) The device is provided with a rubber wiping plate. As the connecting block moves, a negative pressure state is formed in the bent pipe, forcing the limit block to slide to the side close to the bent pipe. At this time, the inclined surface on the top of the limit block and the inclined surface on the bottom of the sliding block slide against each other. Under the action of the spring, the sliding block gradually drives the rubber wiping plate to press on the top of the lighting tube. At this time, the adjustment motor drives the guide roller to rotate. While the guide roller rotates, the lighting tube can rotate along the inner side of the mounting frame, so that the rubber wiping plate can wipe and clean the surface of the rotating lighting tube in all directions.
[0025] (8) This device utilizes a connecting block, and the downward movement of the liquid guide ring typically occurs when a defect in the bright strip is detected and needs to be marked. During defect marking, the connecting block and the liquid guide ring move synchronously, ultimately cleaning the lighting tube, ensuring optimal lighting throughout the inspection process. During the marking process, the inspection is complete, and changes in the lighting tube state will not affect the obtained test results, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation shell of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid guide assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow guide column of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the lighting assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lighting assembly of the present invention from another perspective.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Roller; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Protective housing; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Detection mechanism; 7. Drive motor; 8. Forward and reverse screws; 9. Adjustment frame; 10. Movable rod; 11. Guide plate; 12. Guide frame; 13. Tension spring; 14. Ruler; 15. Scale groove; 61. Mounting housing; 62. Fixing cylinder; 63. Illumination assembly; 64. Electric push rod; 65. Liquid guide assembly; 66. Detection probe; 67. Ink reservoir; 651. Sliding ring; 652. Mounting cylinder; 653. Annular baffle; 654. Liquid guide ring; 655. Rubbing plate; 656. Hollow guide column; 657. Sealing ring; 658. Diversion groove; 659. Through hole; 631. Mounting frame; 632. Sliding block; 633. Rubber wiper; 634. Lighting tube; 635. Adjusting motor; 636. Guide roller; 637. Limit block; 638. Bend pipe; 639. Connecting block; 630. Shrapnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example: See Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a detection device for the bright strip under the triangular window of an automobile, comprising:
[0038] The frame 1 has rollers 2 rotatably connected on both sides of the frame 1, and a conveyor belt 3 is provided on the outside of the rollers 2. The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 4, and the top of the protective shell 4 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 5, and the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a detection mechanism 6. When it is necessary to detect the bright strips under the triangular windows of the car, a motor is installed on the outside of the frame 1 so that it can drive any one of the two rollers 2 located on both sides of the frame 1 to rotate. The rotation of the rollers 2 drives the conveyor belt 3 to operate, and the bright strips under the triangular windows of the car placed on the conveyor belt 3 can be transported to the detection area inside the protective shell 4.
[0039] The detection mechanism 6 includes a mounting shell 61, a fixed cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting shell 61, lighting components 63 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the mounting shell 61, an electric push rod 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 62, the bottom end of the electric push rod 64 is fixedly connected to a liquid guide component 65, and a detection probe 66 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid guide component 65, wherein the detection probe 66 adopts an eddy current flaw detector probe, and an ink storage cartridge 67 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixed cylinder 62; the top of the mounting shell 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 5, and the guide The outer side of the liquid component 65 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 62, and the bottom of the ink storage cartridge 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid guide component 65. When the detection mechanism 6 is working, after the bright strip is transported to the detection position, the telescopic cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 4 is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 extends downward, driving the detection mechanism 6 fixedly connected to the bottom to descend as a whole, so that the detection mechanism 6 is close to the bright strip. At this time, the mounting shell 61 drives the fixed cylinder 62 to descend synchronously, and the detection probe 66 descends synchronously to detect the bright strip, thereby obtaining relevant data of the bright strip.
[0040] The liquid guide assembly 65 includes a sliding ring 651, the inner side of the sliding ring 651 is fixedly connected to a mounting cylinder 652, the inner side of the mounting cylinder 652 is slidably connected to an annular baffle 653, the outer side of the mounting cylinder 652 is fixedly connected to a liquid guide ring 654, the bottom of the liquid guide ring 654 is fixedly connected to a rubbing plate 655, the top of the sliding ring 651 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 657, and the inner side of the sealing ring 657 is slidably connected to a hollow guide column 656; the top of the sliding ring 651 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 64, the outer wall of the sliding ring 651 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 62, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 62 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the liquid guide ring 654, and the top of the annular baffle 653 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 62. It is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 62, the outer wall of the hollow guide column 656 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 62, a through hole 659 is opened in the wall of the hollow guide column 656, the top of the hollow guide column 656 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ink storage cartridge 67, a guide groove 658 is opened in the wall of the sealing ring 657, the inner side of the mounting cylinder 652 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the detection probe 66, when scratches, pits, cracks and other damage are detected on the surface of the bright strip, the electric push rod 64 drives the liquid guide assembly 65 to move downward, at this time the sliding ring 651 slides downward along the inner side of the mounting shell 61, and at the same time the sealing ring 657 slides downward along the surface of the hollow guide column 656, at this time the through hole 659 and The inner side of the sealing ring 657 is detached, and the ink flowing from the ink storage cartridge 67 into the hollow guide column 656 can flow into the surface of the sliding ring 651 through the through hole 659, and then flow to the thinner diameter part of the hollow guide column 656 through the guide groove 658, and then can be immersed in the rubbing plate 655 through the liquid guide ring 654. During this process, the installation cylinder 652 will drive the liquid guide ring 654 and the rubbing plate 655 to move downward together with the sliding ring 651. At this time, the rubbing plate 655 can print the ink on the damaged part of the bright strip surface, and put a ring mark on the outside of the damaged part. In the subsequent production process, the operator can intuitively see which parts of the bright strip surface have scratches, pits or The top of the annular baffle 653 is fixed to the mounting shell 61, and when the mounting cylinder 652 moves downward, the annular baffle 653 gradually slides out of the mounting cylinder 652, which can prevent the ink from contacting the detection probe 66 when entering the mounting shell 61. When the electric push rod 64 drives the sliding ring 651 to reset, the inner side of the sealing ring 657 contacts the surface of the hollow guide column 656 again and blocks the through hole 659, thereby blocking the flow path of the ink and realizing ink supply on demand, avoiding the waste of ink when ink marking is not needed, resulting in excessive marking.
[0041] The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 7, and the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod 8. The outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to an adjusting frame 9, and the top of the adjusting frame 9 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 10. The movable rod 10 of the movable rod 10 is rotatably connected to a guide plate 11 at one end away from the adjusting frame 9. The outer side of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to a guide frame 12, and the outer side of the guide frame 12 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 13. The top of the guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to a scale 14. The two ends of the forward and reverse screw rod 8 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame 1, the outer wall of the adjusting frame 9 is slidably connected to the two sides of the protective shell 4, the outer wall of the guide frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 4, the inner wall of the protective shell 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scale 14, the inner side of the protective shell 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tension spring 13, and a scale groove 15 is provided in the wall of the protective shell 4; start the driving motor 7 to drive the forward and reverse screw rods The rod 8 rotates, and the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods 8 will cause the adjusting frame 9 to move linearly along the forward and reverse screw rods 8. As the adjusting frame 9 moves, the movable rod 10 rotates, thereby driving the two guide plates 11 at the top of the conveyor belt 3 to move closer or farther away from each other. At the same time, the guide frame 12 and the tension spring 13 can ensure the stability of the movement of the guide plate 11, thereby enabling the detection device to adapt to bright strips of various widths and allow the bright strips to pass directly under the detection mechanism 6 vehicle. The scale 14 fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 11 cooperates with the scale groove 15 opened in the wall of the protective shell 4. The operator can accurately adjust the position of the guide plate 11 according to the scale groove 15 to adapt to bright strips under the triangular windows of cars of different widths, ensuring that the bright strips can be accurately transported to the detection position, thereby improving the stability and consistency of the detection results, reducing the detection deviation caused by differences in the position of the bright strips, and ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of the detection data.
[0042] The lighting assembly 63 includes a mounting frame 631, a sliding block 632 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 631, a rubber wiper 633 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 632, a lighting tube 634 is rotatably connected to the rubber wiper 633, and springs 630 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block 632. An adjustment motor 635 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 631, and a guide roller 636 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 635. The top of the mounting frame 631 is slidably connected to a limit block 637, and a bend pipe 638 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit block 637. The bottom of the bend pipe 638 is slidably connected to the connecting block 63 9. The bottom of the connecting block 639 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubbing plate 655, the top of the mounting frame 631 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting shell 61, the bottom of the sliding block 632 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting block 639, the bottom of the spring 630 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 631, the inner side of the mounting frame 631 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the guide roller 636, the outer wall of the guide roller 636 is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the lighting tube 634, and the side of the mounting frame 631 away from the adjusting motor 635 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bent pipe 638. When the bright strip passes through the protective shell 4, the lighting components 63 fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting shell 61 work synchronously. The lighting tube 634 can provide good lighting conditions for the detection probe 66, which is convenient for more clear detection of the bright strip. During the downward movement of the liquid guide ring 654, the connecting block 639 moves downward synchronously. At this time, as the connecting block 639 moves, a negative pressure state is formed in the curved tube 638, forcing the limit block 637 to slide to the side close to the curved tube 638. At this time, the inclined surface at the top of the limit block 637 and the inclined surface at the bottom of the sliding block 632 slide against each other. Under the action of the spring 630, the sliding block 632 gradually drives the rubber wiping plate 633 to press on the top of the lighting tube 634. At this time, the adjustment motor 635 drives the guide roller 636 to rotate. While rotating, the guide roller 636 can make the lighting tube 634 rotate along the inner side of the mounting bracket 631, so that the rubber wiping plate 633 can wipe and clean the surface of the rotating lighting tube 634 in all directions. The downward movement of the liquid guide ring 654 is usually an action when a defect in the bright strip is detected and needs to be marked. When marking defects, the lighting tube 634 is cleaned simultaneously to ensure that the lighting effect is always good during the inspection process. During the marking process, the inspection is completed at this time, and the change in the state of the lighting tube 634 will not affect the obtained inspection results, which can effectively ensure the accuracy of the inspection.
[0043] Working principle: This device is mainly used to detect the bright strips under the car's triangular windows. The detection mechanism 6 is used to detect surface defects (such as scratches, pits, cracks, etc.) of the bright strips, and the guide plate 11 can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the bright strips.
[0044] When it is necessary to inspect the lower bright strip of the automobile triangular window, a motor is installed on the outside of the frame 1 so that it can drive any one of the two rollers 2 located on both sides of the frame 1 to rotate. The rotation of the roller 2 drives the conveyor belt 3 to operate, and the lower bright strip of the automobile triangular window placed on the conveyor belt 3 can be transported to the inspection area inside the protective shell 4.
[0045] During this process, by starting the driving motor 7, it drives the forward and reverse screw rods 8 to rotate. The rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods 8 will cause the adjusting frame 9 to move linearly along the forward and reverse screw rods 8. As the adjusting frame 9 moves, the movable rod 10 rotates, thereby driving the two guide plates 11 at the top of the conveyor belt 3 to move closer to or away from each other. At the same time, the guide frame 12 and the tension spring 13 can ensure the stability of the movement of the guide plate 11, thereby enabling the detection device to adapt to bright strips of various widths and specifications, and allowing the bright strips to pass directly under the detection mechanism 6 car.
[0046] The scale 14 fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 11 cooperates with the scale groove 15 opened in the wall of the protective shell 4. The operator can accurately adjust the position of the guide plate 11 according to the scale groove 15 to adapt to the bright strips under the car triangular windows of different widths, ensuring that the bright strips can be accurately transported to the detection position, thereby improving the stability and consistency of the detection results, reducing the detection deviation caused by the difference in the position of the bright strips, and ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of the detection data.
[0047] When the detection mechanism 6 is working, after the bright strip is transported to the detection position, the telescopic cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 4 is started, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 5 extends downward, driving the detection mechanism 6 fixedly connected to the bottom to descend as a whole, so that the detection mechanism 6 is close to the bright strip. At this time, the mounting shell 61 drives the fixing cylinder 62 to descend synchronously, and the detection probe 66 descends synchronously to detect the bright strip, thereby obtaining relevant data of the bright strip.
[0048] When scratches, pits, cracks and other damage are detected on the surface of the bright strip, the electric push rod 64 drives the liquid guide assembly 65 to move downward. At this time, the sliding ring 651 slides downward along the inner side of the mounting shell 61, and the sealing ring 657 slides downward along the surface of the hollow guide column 656. At this time, the through hole 659 is separated from the inner side of the sealing ring 657, and the ink flowing from the ink storage cartridge 67 into the hollow guide column 656 can flow into the surface of the sliding ring 651 through the through hole 659, and then flow to the thinner diameter part of the hollow guide column 656 through the guide groove 658, and then can be immersed in the rubbing plate 655 through the liquid guide ring 654.
[0049] During this process, the installation cylinder 652 will move downward together with the sliding ring 651, driving the liquid guide ring 654 and the rubbing plate 655. At this time, the rubbing plate 655 can print ink on the damaged part of the surface of the bright strip, and mark the outside of the damaged part with a ring mark. In the subsequent production process, the operator can intuitively see which parts of the surface of the bright strip have scratches, pits or cracks, without having to use complex detection equipment to find the damage points, which greatly improves the efficiency of subsequent processing of defective products.
[0050] The top of the annular baffle 653 is fixed to the mounting shell 61. When the mounting cylinder 652 moves downward, the annular baffle 653 gradually slides out of the mounting cylinder 652, thereby preventing the ink from contacting the detection probe 66 when entering the mounting shell 61. When the electric push rod 64 drives the sliding ring 651 to reset, the inner side of the sealing ring 657 contacts the surface of the hollow guide column 656 again and blocks the through hole 659, thereby blocking the flow path of the ink, realizing on-demand ink supply, and avoiding the waste of ink when the ink mark is not needed, resulting in an overly heavy mark.
[0051] When the bright strip passes through the protective shell 4, the lighting components 63 fixedly connected on both sides of the mounting shell 61 work synchronously. The lighting tube 634 can provide good lighting conditions for the detection probe 66, making it easier to detect the bright strip.
[0052] As the liquid guide ring 654 moves downward, the connecting block 639 moves downward synchronously. At this time, as the connecting block 639 moves, a negative pressure state is formed in the curved pipe 638, forcing the limit block 637 to slide to the side close to the curved pipe 638. At this time, the inclined surface at the top of the limit block 637 and the inclined surface at the bottom of the sliding block 632 slide against each other. Under the action of the spring 630, the sliding block 632 gradually drives the rubber wiping plate 633 to press on the top of the lighting tube 634. At this time, the adjusting motor 635 drives the guide roller 636 to rotate. While rotating, the guide roller 636 can make the lighting tube 634 rotate along the inner side of the mounting bracket 631, so that the rubber wiping plate 633 can wipe and clean the surface of the rotating lighting tube 634 in all directions.
[0053] The downward movement of the liquid guide ring 654 typically occurs when a defect in the bright strip is detected and needs to be marked. During defect marking, the lighting tube 634 is cleaned simultaneously to ensure optimal lighting throughout the inspection process. By wiping the light during the marking process, the inspection is complete, and changes in the state of the lighting tube 634 will not affect the obtained test results, effectively ensuring inspection accuracy.
[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0055] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detection device for the bright strip under the triangular window of an automobile, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein rollers (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the frame (1), a conveyor belt (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (2), a protective shell (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), a telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (4), and a detection mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (5); The detection mechanism (6) comprises a mounting shell (61), a fixing cylinder (62) is fixedly connected at the center of the mounting shell (61), lighting components (63) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the mounting shell (61), an electric push rod (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing cylinder (62), a liquid guide component (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (64), a detection probe (66) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid guide component (65), and an ink storage cartridge (67) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the fixing cylinder (62); The liquid guide assembly (65) comprises a sliding ring (651), the inner side of the sliding ring (651) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (652), the inner side of the mounting tube (652) is slidably connected to an annular baffle (653), the outer side of the mounting tube (652) is fixedly connected to a liquid guide ring (654), the bottom of the liquid guide ring (654) is fixedly connected to a rubbing plate (655), the top of the sliding ring (651) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (657), and the inner side of the sealing ring (657) is slidably connected to a hollow guide column (656); The bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (7), the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod (8), the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to an adjusting frame (9), the top of the adjusting frame (9) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (10), the end of the movable rod (10) away from the adjusting frame (9) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (11), the outer side of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (12), the outer side of the guide frame (12) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (13), and the top of the guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to a scale (14); The two ends of the forward and reverse screw rods (8) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame (1), the outer wall of the adjustment frame (9) is slidably connected to the two sides of the protective shell (4), the outer wall of the guide frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (4), the inner wall of the protective shell (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scale (14), the inner side of the protective shell (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the tension spring (13), and a scale groove (15) is provided in the wall of the protective shell (4); The top of the mounting shell (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (5), the outer side of the liquid guide assembly (65) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (62), and the bottom of the ink storage box (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid guide assembly (65); The top of the sliding ring (651) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (64), the outer wall of the sliding ring (651) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (62), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (62) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the liquid guide ring (654), and the top of the annular baffle (653) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (62); The outer wall of the hollow guide column (656) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (62), a through hole (659) is provided in the wall of the hollow guide column (656), the top of the hollow guide column (656) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ink storage cartridge (67), a guide groove (658) is provided in the wall of the sealing ring (657), and the inner side of the mounting cylinder (652) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the detection probe (66).
2. The detection device for the lower bright strip of a car triangular window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting assembly (63) comprises a mounting frame (631), a sliding block (632) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (631), a rubber wiping plate (633) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (632), a lighting tube (634) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rubber wiping plate (633), and springs (630) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block (632).
3. The detection device for the lower bright strip of a car triangular window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting frame (631) is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor (635), the output end of the adjusting motor (635) is fixedly connected to a guide roller (636), the top of the mounting frame (631) is slidably connected to a limit block (637), the outer side of the limit block (637) is slidably connected to a curved pipe (638), the bottom of the curved pipe (638) is slidably connected to a connecting block (639), and the bottom of the connecting block (639) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubbing plate (655).
4. The detection device for the lower bright strip of a car triangular window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (631) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting shell (61), the bottom of the sliding block (632) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting block (639), the bottom of the spring (630) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame (631), the inner side of the mounting frame (631) is rotatably connected to both ends of the guide roller (636), the outer wall of the guide roller (636) is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the lighting tube (634), and the side of the mounting frame (631) away from the adjustment motor (635) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved pipe (638).
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