A kind of manufacturing equipment and process of medicine beads

Abstract

The present invention discloses a manufacturing device and a process for medicinal beads, which relate to the technical field of medicinal bead production. The device has the advantage of being easy to make medicinal beads from raw materials, thereby improving the production efficiency of medicinal beads. The key points of the technical solution are: it includes a rectangular frame, a pressing plate, a lower mold, an upper mold, and an extruder for extruding the raw materials into strips. The extruder is located on the left side of the rectangular frame, and the extruder is used to extrude the strip-shaped raw materials onto the rectangular frame. The lower mold is horizontally arranged on the rectangular frame. The top of the rectangular frame is provided with a top plate through four columns. The pressing plate is located between the lower mold and the top plate and corresponds to the lower mold. The top plate is provided with a first cylinder for pushing the pressing plate to move vertically. The upper mold is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate. The rectangular frame is provided with a loading piece for transferring the strip raw materials extruded by the extruder onto the rectangular frame to the lower mold. The lower mold and the upper mold are used to extrude the strip raw materials into a plurality of spherical medicinal beads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medicine bead production, in particular to a medicine bead manufacturing device and a process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Hexiang beads, also known as incense beads, are a key category of condensed incense. Made from aromatic Chinese herbs and based on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formulations, they offer a variety of therapeutic and targeted charms. Due to their inclusion of Chinese herbal ingredients, they are also known as medicinal beads. As a unique scented accessory, Hexiang beads are distinguished by their ability to "combine the benefits of traditional Chinese medicine with the magic of various incense aromas."

[0003] During the production process of medicinal beads, the raw materials of the medicinal beads need to be kneaded, hammered, and stirred, and finally rubbed by hand into spherical medicinal beads. These beads can not only emit a melodious fragrance for a long time, but also enable the wearer to have a positive effect on the body due to the medicinal properties of the medicinal beads. Manually rubbing the raw materials of the medicinal beads into spherical medicinal beads by hand wastes manpower and has low production efficiency. Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical solution in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing device and process for medicinal beads, which have the advantage of facilitating the production of medicinal beads from raw materials, thereby improving the production efficiency of medicinal beads.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a manufacturing device for medicinal beads, comprising a rectangular frame, a pressing plate, a lower mold, an upper mold, and an extruder for extruding raw materials into strips, the extruder is located on the left side of the rectangular frame, and the extruder is used to extrude the strip raw materials onto the rectangular frame, the lower mold is horizontally arranged on the rectangular frame, the top of the rectangular frame is provided with a top plate through four columns, the pressing plate is located between the lower mold and the top plate and corresponds to the lower mold, the top plate is provided with a first cylinder for pushing the pressing plate to move vertically, the upper mold is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate, the rectangular frame is provided with a loading piece for transferring the strip raw materials extruded by the extruder onto the rectangular frame to the lower mold, the lower mold and the upper mold are used to extrude the strip raw materials into a number of spherical medicinal beads, the pressing plate is sleeved with a sleeve frame, the bottom end of the sleeve frame is provided with two shovel plates, the two shovel plates are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the pressing plate, and the sides of the two shovel plates close to each other are in contact with the upper mold, and the pressing plate is provided with a fourth cylinder for pushing the sleeve frame to move vertically.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials are put into the extruder, and the raw materials are extruded into strips by the extruder and extruded into the loading piece on the rectangular frame. The strip raw materials are then transferred to the lower mold by the loading piece, and then the piston rod of the first cylinder pushes the pressure plate to drive the upper mold to move vertically downward until the upper mold and the lower mold are closed. At this time, the strip raw materials can be squeezed into spherical medicinal beads through the upper mold and the lower mold. There is no need to manually rub the raw materials into spherical medicinal beads, which saves manpower and improves the production efficiency of the medicinal beads.

[0008] Preferably, the loading part includes a communicating groove arranged at the top of the rectangular frame and connected with the rectangular frame, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame, the top of the bottom plate passes through the communicating groove, the lower mold is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the four columns are opposite to each other and are located on the front and rear sides of the communicating groove, a sliding frame is vertically sleeved on the bottom plate, the lower mold is located in the sliding frame, and a side groove is opened on the front side of the sliding frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the groove walls on both sides of the opposite sides of the side groove, and a swing plate for placing strip-shaped raw materials is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the sliding frame is provided with a first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the bottom end of the rectangular frame is provided with a second cylinder for pushing the sliding frame to move vertically on the bottom plate, and the left side of the top of the rectangular frame is provided with a guide channel for guiding the strip-shaped raw materials extruded by the extruder to the swing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the material guide channel includes an inverted L-shaped fixed plate arranged at the top of the rectangular frame, and a U-shaped track is provided at the top of the fixed plate, and the track is connected to the discharge port of the extruder, the upper surface of the swing plate is flush with the bottom end of the track, and the track is provided with a cutting piece for cutting the strip raw material between the track and the swing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting piece includes a slide plate vertically connected to the front side of the track, the front side of the track is provided with a fifth cylinder for pushing the slide plate to move vertically, the side of the slide plate close to the swing plate is provided with a hanging plate horizontally, and the hanging plate is located above the strip raw material between the track and the swing plate, and a cutting knife is vertically provided at the bottom end of the hanging plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the lower mold is provided with a plurality of hemispherical grooves, and the grooves are evenly distributed along the length direction of the lower mold, and the front and rear sides of the lower mold are provided with a semicircular first notch groove connected to the groove at one end close to each groove. The structure of the upper mold is consistent with that of the lower mold, and the groove and the first notch groove on the upper mold are both located at the bottom end of the upper mold. The grooves on the upper mold and the lower mold correspond one to one, and the first notch grooves on the upper mold and the lower mold correspond one to one. When the raw material is squeezed into spherical medicinal beads through the grooves on the upper mold and the lower mold, the upper and lower corresponding first notch grooves form a circular slot, and the rectangular frame is provided with a punching piece for punching the medicinal beads through the first notch groove.

[0012] Preferably, the punching member includes a slide, which is located on the rear side of the lower mold, and the left and right sides of the slide are connected to the columns. A third cylinder is provided on the rear side of the slide, and one end of the piston rod of the third cylinder passes through the slide and is horizontally provided with a mounting plate. A plurality of pins are horizontally provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the slide, and each of the pins corresponds one-to-one to each first notch groove on the lower mold.

[0013] Preferably, slide cylinders are provided on both the left and right sides of the slide seat, and the two slide cylinders are respectively vertically slidably connected to the two columns located on the rear side of the communicating groove, the top end of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a first screw rod, and a threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the threaded cylinder is located on the rear side of the slide seat and fixedly connected to the slide seat, the rectangular frame is provided with a second motor for driving the first screw rod to rotate, the top end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the left and right ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the columns;

[0014] An extension plate is horizontally provided on the right side of the rectangular frame, and a support leg is vertically downwardly provided on the side of the bottom end of the extension plate away from the rectangular frame, the top end of the extension plate is horizontally slidably connected to a slide, and the top end of the extension plate is horizontally provided with a rack located on one side of the slide along the length direction of the extension plate, a third motor is provided on the side of the slide close to the rack, and a gear meshing with the rack is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the third motor, a support plate is horizontally provided on the top end of the slide, and the support plate is parallel to the extension plate, two opposite baffles are provided on the top end of the support plate, and a conveyor belt is provided between the two baffles.

[0015] Preferably, the top ends of the two baffles are connected by an inverted U-shaped support platform, and two opposite side plates are provided on the side of the support platform close to the rectangular frame, and the support platform close to the rectangular frame is horizontally slidably connected to two sliding plates, and the two sliding plates are located between the two side plates, and the two side plates close to each other are rotatably connected to a second screw rod, and the ends of the two second screw rods away from the side plates respectively pass through the two sliding plates and are threadedly connected to the sliding plates, and the ends of the two second screw rods away from the side plates are coaxially fixedly connected, and the threads on the two second screw rods are opposite in rotation direction, and one of the side plates is provided with a fourth motor for driving the second screw rod to rotate, and two opposite sliding posts are horizontally provided between the two side plates, and the two sliding posts are respectively located on both sides of the second screw rod, and the ends of the two sliding plates close to the sliding post are each provided with a circular shape for allowing one end of the two sliding posts to pass through. The two sliding plates are equipped with a U-shaped horizontal plate horizontally installed in the direction away from the support platform, and the openings on the two horizontal plates face between the upper mold and the lower mold. A plurality of first rectangular grooves connected to the horizontal plate are provided below the side of the two horizontal plates facing away from each other, and a plurality of second rectangular grooves connected to the horizontal plate are provided above the side of the two horizontal plates facing away from each other, each first rectangular groove corresponds to the second rectangular groove one by one and is distributed along the horizontal direction of the horizontal plate, the number of the first rectangular grooves is consistent with the number of pins, and a first scraping groove connected to the inside of the horizontal plate is provided at the bottom of each first rectangular groove, and a second scraping groove connected to the inside of the horizontal plate is provided at the bottom of each second rectangular groove, and the bottom end wall of each first rectangular groove is an inclined surface, and the bottom end of the inclined surface is away from the first scraping groove, and the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates are detachably connected to a collection box.

[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process for medicinal beads, comprising the following steps: adding 50±5 grams of water to the medicinal beads, mixing them evenly, kneading them into a mass, letting them rest for 6 hours, putting the rested medicinal mud into an extruder for extrusion, and then loading them into the above-mentioned manufacturing equipment. After extrusion molding, the medicinal mud can be demolded, and the demolded medicinal embryos need to be placed in a shade drying room until they are completely dry.

[0017] Preferably, the humidity in the shade drying room is maintained at 75% and the temperature is maintained at 20 degrees. The shade drying time is 7-10 days, and the time is adjusted according to the size of the embryo.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the raw materials are put into the extruder, the raw materials are extruded into strips by the extruder and extruded into the loading piece on the rectangular frame, and then the strip raw materials are transferred to the lower mold by the loading piece, and then the piston rod of the first cylinder pushes the pressure plate to drive the upper mold to move vertically downward until the upper mold and the lower mold are closed. At this time, the strip raw materials can be squeezed into spherical medicinal beads by the upper mold and the lower mold, and there is no need to manually rub the raw materials into spherical medicinal beads, which saves manpower and improves the production efficiency of the medicinal beads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the pin in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first notch groove in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding column in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate of this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the horizontal plate in this embodiment.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] In the figure: 1, rectangular frame; 2, pressing plate; 3, lower mold; 4, upper mold; 5, extruder; 6, column; 7, top plate; 8, first cylinder; 9, sleeve frame; 10, shovel plate; 12, fourth cylinder; 13, connecting groove; 14, bottom plate; 15, sliding frame; 16, side groove; 17, rotating shaft; 18, swing plate; 19, first motor; 20, second cylinder; 21, fixed plate; 22, track; 23, slide plate; 24, fifth cylinder; 25, hanging plate; 26, cutting knife; 27, groove; 28, first notch groove; 29, third cylinder; 30, mounting plate; 31 , pin; 32, slide; 33, first screw rod; 34, threaded cylinder; 35, second motor; 36, connecting plate; 37, extension plate; 38, slide; 39, rack; 40, third motor; 41, gear; 42, support plate; 43, baffle; 44, conveyor belt; 45, support table; 46, side plate; 47, sliding plate; 48, second screw rod; 49, fourth motor; 50, slide; 51, circular groove; 52, horizontal plate; 53, first rectangular groove; 54, second rectangular groove; 55, first scraping groove; 56, second scraping groove; 57, collecting box; 58, slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1: A device for manufacturing medicinal beads, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including a rectangular frame 1, a pressing plate 2, a lower mold 3, an upper mold 4, and an extruder 5 for extruding the raw material into strips. The extruder 5 is located on the left side of the rectangular frame 1, and the extruder 5 is used to extrude the strip raw material onto the rectangular frame 1. The lower mold 3 is horizontally arranged on the rectangular frame 1. The top of the rectangular frame 1 is provided with a top plate 7 through four columns 6. The pressing plate 2 is located between the lower mold 3 and the top plate 7 and corresponds to the lower mold 3. The top plate 7 is provided with a first cylinder 8 for pushing the pressing plate 2 to move vertically. The upper mold 4 is horizontally arranged on the pressing plate 2. At the bottom end of the plate 2, the rectangular frame 1 is provided with a loading piece for transferring the strip raw material extruded by the extruder 5 onto the rectangular frame 1 to the lower mold 3. The lower mold 3 and the upper mold 4 are used to extrude the strip raw material into a number of spherical medical beads. A sleeve frame 9 is provided on the pressing plate 2. Two shovel plates 10 are provided at the bottom end of the sleeve frame 9. The two shovel plates 10 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the pressing plate 2, and the sides of the two shovel plates 10 that are close to each other are in contact with the upper mold 4. The pressing plate 2 is provided with a fourth cylinder 12 for pushing the sleeve frame 9 to move vertically.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 , put the raw material into the extruder 5, and the extruder 5 extrude the raw material into strips and extrude it into the loading piece on the rectangular frame 1, and then transfer the strip raw material to the lower mold 3 through the loading piece, and then push the pressing plate 2 by the piston rod of the first cylinder 8 to drive the upper mold 4 to move vertically downward until the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are closed. At this time, the strip raw material can be squeezed into spherical medicine beads by the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3, and there is no need to manually rub the raw material into spherical medicine beads, which saves manpower and improves the production efficiency of medicine beads. After the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 extrude the strip raw material into spherical medicine beads, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 12 drives the sleeve frame 9 to move vertically downward. At this time, the two shovels 10 on the sleeve frame 9 can scrape off the waste material extruded between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3, and then the upper mold 4 moves up to remove the medicine beads on the lower mold 3.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 The loading part includes a connecting groove 13 provided at the top of the rectangular frame 1 and connected to the rectangular frame 1. A bottom plate 14 is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame 1. The top of the bottom plate 14 passes through the connecting groove 13. The lower mold 3 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 14. The four columns 6 are opposite to each other and are located on the front and rear sides of the connecting groove 13. A sliding frame 15 is vertically sleeved on the bottom plate 14. The lower mold 3 is located in the sliding frame 15, and a side groove 16 is provided on the front side of the sliding frame 15. A rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected between the groove walls on both sides of the side groove 16, and a swing plate 18 for placing strip-shaped raw materials is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft 17 along the length direction of the rotating shaft 17. A first motor 19 is provided for driving the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and a second cylinder 20 is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular frame 1 for pushing the sliding frame 15 to move vertically on the bottom plate 14. A guide channel is provided on the left side of the top of the rectangular frame 1 for guiding the strip raw material extruded by the extruder 5 to the swing plate 18. The guide channel includes an inverted L-shaped fixed plate 21 arranged at the top of the rectangular frame 1, and a U-shaped track 22 is provided at the top of the fixed plate 21, and the track 22 is connected to the discharge port of the extruder 5. The upper surface of the swing plate 18 is flush with the bottom end of the track 22, and a cutting piece is provided on the track 22 for cutting the strip raw material between the track 22 and the swing plate 18.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4When the extruder 5 extrude the strip raw material horizontally, the raw material will enter the track 22 horizontally and contact the bottom end of the track 22. Then, as the extruder 5 extrudes, the strip raw material moves along the track 22 to the upper surface of the swing plate 18. Then, the extruder 5 stops, and the strip raw material between the track 22 and the swing plate 18 is cut off by the cutting piece. Then, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the first motor 19 until the swing plate 18 swings upward 90 degrees along the rotating axis of the rotating shaft 17. At this time, the raw material on the swing plate 18 will enter the sliding frame 15 through the side groove 16, and the swing plate 18 The side groove 16 will be closed, and the raw material in the sliding frame 15 will fall onto the lower mold 3 under the influence of gravity. No manual loading is required throughout the process, which saves manpower. After the loading is completed, the piston rod of the second cylinder 20 pushes the sliding frame 15 to move vertically downward on the bottom plate 14 until the lower mold 3 is completely removed from the sliding frame 15. Through the above process, it is convenient to place the strip-shaped raw material on the lower mold 3. After the waste material extruded between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 is scraped off by the shovel plate 10, the scraped waste material falls from the connecting groove 13 to the rectangular frame 1 for collection. The first motor 19 is a servo motor.

[0035] like Figure 4 The cutting part includes a slide plate 23 which is vertically slidably connected to the front side of the track 22. A fifth cylinder 24 is provided on the front side of the track 22 for pushing the slide plate 23 to move vertically. A hanging plate 25 is horizontally provided on the side of the slide plate 23 close to the swing plate 18, and the hanging plate 25 is located above the strip raw material between the track 22 and the swing plate 18. A cutting knife 26 is vertically provided at the bottom end of the hanging plate 25.

[0036] like Figure 4 When it is necessary to cut the strip material between the track 22 and the swing plate 18, it is only necessary to drive the slide plate 23 to move vertically downward through the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 24. At this time, the hanging plate 25 will move with the slide plate 23. At this time, the cutting knife 26 on the hanging plate 25 can cut the strip material between the track 22 and the swing plate 18. After the cutting knife 26 cuts the strip material, the side of the cutting knife 26 facing away from the track 22 contacts the swing plate 18.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5, the top of the lower mold 3 is provided with a plurality of hemispherical grooves 27, and each groove 27 is evenly distributed along the length direction of the lower mold 3, and the front and rear sides of the lower mold 3 are close to each groove 27. One end is provided with a semicircular first notch groove 28 connected to the groove 27. The structure of the upper mold 4 is consistent with that of the lower mold 3, and the grooves 27 and the first notch grooves 28 on the upper mold 4 are both located at the bottom end of the upper mold 4. The grooves 27 on the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 correspond one to one, and the first notch grooves 28 on the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 correspond one to one. When the raw material is squeezed through the grooves 27 on the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 When the medicine beads are formed into spherical shapes, the corresponding first notch grooves 28 above and below form circular slots. A punching member for punching the medicine beads through the first notch grooves 28 is provided on the rectangular frame 1. The punching member includes a slide 58. The slide 58 is located on the rear side of the lower mold 3, and the left and right sides of the slide 58 are connected to the column 6. A third cylinder 29 is provided on the rear side of the slide 58, and one end of the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 passes through the slide 58 and is horizontally provided with a mounting plate 30. A plurality of pins 31 are horizontally provided on the side of the mounting plate 30 facing away from the slide 58. Each pin 31 corresponds one-to-one to each first notch groove 28 on the lower mold 3.

[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 Through the grooves 27 on the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3, the strip-shaped raw material can be squeezed into a plurality of spherical beads when the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are closed. After the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are closed, the scraper 10 is moved downward to scrape the waste material squeezed out between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3, and then the scraper 10 is moved upward back to its original position. Then, the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 pushes the mounting plate 30 close to the lower mold 3 until the first notch groove 28 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the pin 31 away from the mounting plate 30 passes through the upper mold after the mold is closed. The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 are separated. At this time, the spherical medical beads can be punched by the pins 31. After punching, the mounting plate 30 is moved away from the lower mold 3, so that the pins 31 are completely removed from the upper and lower corresponding first notches 28. Then the shovel plate 10 is moved down again. At this time, the shovel plate 10 can be used to scrape off the waste pushed out from the upper and lower corresponding first notches 28 when the pins 31 are punching. Then the shovel plate 10 is moved up again to its original position. Then the upper mold 4 is moved up to separate from the lower mold 3, and then the punched spherical medical beads are removed from the lower mold 3.

[0039] When one end of the pin 31 passes through the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3 after the mold is closed, the pin 31 will pass through the center of the spherical medicine bead. By punching a hole in the spherical medicine bead, it is convenient for the medicine bead to be made into a bracelet later.

[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 4, slide cylinders 32 are provided on the left and right sides of the slide 58, and the two slide cylinders 32 are respectively vertically slidably connected to the two columns 6 located on the rear side of the communicating groove 13, the top of the rectangular frame 1 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 33, and the first screw rod 33 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 34, the threaded cylinder 34 is located on the rear side of the slide 58 and is fixedly connected to the slide 58, and the rectangular frame 1 is provided with a second motor 35 for driving the first screw rod 33 to rotate, the top of the first screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 36, and the left and right ends of the connecting plate 36 are fixedly connected to the column 6, as shown Figure 1 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 An extension plate 37 is horizontally provided on the right side of the rectangular frame 1, and a support leg is vertically downwardly provided on the side of the bottom end of the extension plate 37 away from the rectangular frame 1. The top of the extension plate 37 is horizontally slidably connected to a slide 38. The top of the extension plate 37 is horizontally provided with a rack 39 located on one side of the slide 38 along the length direction of the extension plate 37. A third motor 40 is provided on the side of the slide 38 close to the rack 39, and a gear 41 meshing with the rack 39 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the third motor 40. A support plate 42 is horizontally provided at the top of the slide 38, and the support plate 42 is parallel to the extension plate 37. Two opposite baffles 43 are provided on the top of the support plate 42, and a conveyor belt 44 is provided between the two baffles 43.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the insertion rod is punched by the shovel plate 10, the waste material pushed out from the corresponding first notch groove 28 is scraped off, and then after the shovel plate 10 moves upward to its original position, the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 pushes the mounting plate 30 to approach the lower mold 3 again, so that the insertion pin 31 is away from one end of the mounting plate 30, and passes through the upper and lower molds 4 and the lower mold 3 after the mold is closed from the corresponding first notch groove 28 again, and then the upper mold 4 moves upward to separate from the lower mold 3, and then the first screw rod 33 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the second motor 35. At this time, the threaded barrel 34 with which the first screw rod 33 is threadedly connected is arranged on the slide 58, and The slides 32 on both sides of the slide 58 are connected to the pillars 6 in a vertical sliding manner. Therefore, when the first screw 33 rotates, the slide 58 can be driven to move vertically upward through the threaded cylinder 34. At this time, the mounting plate 30, the insertion pin 31, and the spherical medicine bead on the insertion pin 31 will follow the slide 58 to move upward, so that the medicine bead is vertically moved out of the lower mold 3. Through the above process, it is easy to take the medicine bead out of the lower mold 3, and at the same time, it is reduced that the medicine bead moves upward with the upper mold 4 when the upper mold 4 moves upward. When the rotating shaft of the second motor 35 drives the first screw 33 to rotate in the opposite direction, the slide 58 will move downward.

[0042] When the mounting plate 30 moves upward to a suitable position, the gear 41 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the third motor 40. At this time, because the gear 41 is engaged with the rack 39, and the rack 39 is provided on the extension plate 37, when the rotating shaft of the third motor 40 drives the gear 41 to rotate, the slide 38 can be driven to move on the extension plate 37 toward the direction close to the rectangular frame 1. At this time, the support plate 42, the two baffles 43 and the conveyor belt 44 will follow the slide 38 to move until the conveyor belt 44 moves to the top of the lower mold 3. At this time, each pin 31 and the beads on the pin 31 are located above the conveyor belt 44. Then the beads are removed from the pin 31 and placed on the conveyor belt 44, and the beads are transported by the conveyor belt 44.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 and Figure 8 The top ends of the two baffles 43 are connected by an inverted U-shaped support platform 45, and two opposite side plates 46 are provided on the side of the support platform 45 close to the rectangular frame 1. Two sliding plates 47 are horizontally slidably connected to the side of the support platform 45 close to the rectangular frame 1, and the two sliding plates 47 are located between the two side plates 46. The sides of the two side plates 46 close to each other are rotatably connected to a second screw rod 48, and the ends of the two second screw rods 48 away from the side plates 46 respectively pass through the two sliding plates 47 and are threadedly connected to the sliding plates 47. The ends of the two second screw rods 48 away from the side plates 46 are coaxially fixedly connected, and the threads on the two second screw rods 48 are rotated in opposite directions. One of the side plates 46 is provided with a fourth motor 49 for driving the second screw rod 48 to rotate. Two opposite sliding posts 50 are horizontally provided between the two side plates 46, and the two sliding posts 50 are respectively located on both sides of the second screw rod 48. The ends of the two sliding plates 47 close to the sliding posts 50 are each provided with a circular groove for allowing one end of the two sliding posts 50 to pass through. The bottom of each of the two horizontal plates 52 is provided with a first scraping groove 55 that is connected to the inside of the horizontal plate 52, and the bottom of each of the two horizontal plates 52 is provided with a second scraping groove 56 that is connected to the inside of the horizontal plate 52. The bottom of each of the first rectangular grooves 53 is provided with a slope, and the bottom end of the slope is away from the first scraping groove 55. The bottom ends of the two horizontal plates 52 are detachably connected to a collection box 57.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 and Figure 8 When the mounting plate 30 and each pin 31 move upward to the appropriate position, the pin 31 on one side of the mounting plate 30 will correspond to the opening on the horizontal plate 52, and the beads on the pin 31 will correspond to the space between the two horizontal plates 52. When the slide 38 moves on the extension plate 37 toward the rectangular frame 1, as the slide 38 moves, each pin 31 on one side of the mounting plate 30 enters the two horizontal plates 52 one by one from the openings on the two horizontal plates 52, and the beads on the pin 31 will enter between the two horizontal plates 52. When the conveyor belt 44 moves to the top of the lower mold 3, each pin 31 corresponds to each first scraping groove 55 on each first rectangular groove 53, and then the fourth motor 49 rotates to rotate. The shaft drives the second screw rod 48 to rotate, so that the two sliding plates 47 approach each other. At this time, the two sliding plates 47 will respectively drive the two horizontal plates 52 to approach each other until the distance between the two horizontal plates 52 is consistent with the diameter of the medicine bead. Then the slide 58 and the mounting plate 30 move downward, so that the insertion pin 31 enters the first scraping groove 55 in the first rectangular groove 53 on the two horizontal plates 52 from top to bottom, and makes the bottom end surface of the insertion pin 31 contact the bottom end groove wall of the first scraping groove 55. Then, the second screw rod 48 is driven by the rotating shaft of the fourth motor 49 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two horizontal plates 52 move away from each other. At this time, the waste material adhering to the orifice of the medicine bead below the insertion pin 31 can be scraped off through the first scraping groove 55.

[0045] After scraping off the waste material adhering to the orifice of the medicine bead below the insertion pin 31, the two sliding plates 47 approach each other, and the spacing between the two horizontal plates 52 is consistent with the diameter of the medicine bead again. Then the slide 58 and the mounting plate 30 move upward, so that the insertion pin 31 enters the second scraping groove 56 in the second rectangular groove 54 on the two horizontal plates 52 from bottom to top, and the top surface of the insertion pin 31 contacts the bottom end groove wall of the second scraping groove 56. Then the two horizontal plates 52 move away from each other. At this time, the waste material adhering to the orifice of the medicine bead above the insertion pin 31 can be scraped off through the second scraping groove 56. After the scraping is completed, the piston rod of the third cylinder 29 pushes The mounting plate 30 is moved away from the lower mold 3. At this time, because the medicine bead is located between the two horizontal plates 52, the medicine bead will not follow the mounting plate 30 pin 31 away from the lower mold 3 until the pin 31 is completely separated from the second scraping groove 56 in the second rectangular groove 54 on the two horizontal plates 52. At this time, the pin 31 can be separated from the medicine bead. After the pin 31 is separated from the medicine bead, the medicine bead will fall from between the two horizontal plates 52 onto the conveyor belt 44, and the conveyor belt 44 will convey the medicine bead out from between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 3. Through the above process, there is no need to manually remove the medicine bead from the pin 31, and there is no need to manually clean up the waste material adhering to the orifice of the medicine bead.

[0046] Example 2: A manufacturing process for medicinal beads, comprising the following main ingredients: 100±5 grams of wormwood powder, 100±5 grams of patchouli, 100±5 grams of perilla, 100±5 grams of Chuanxiong, 100±5 grams of angelica dahurica, 100±5 grams of mint, 100±5 grams of atractylodes, 100±5 grams of cloves, 50±5 grams of galangal, 100±5 grams of cassia twig, 50±5 grams of borneol, and 50±5 grams of nanmu powder; adding 50±5 grams of water, mixing evenly, kneading into a ball, and letting the mud rest for 6 hours; putting the rested medicinal mud into an extruder for extrusion, and then loading it into the manufacturing equipment of the above-mentioned Example 1; demolding it after extrusion molding; and placing the demolded medicinal embryo in a shade drying room until it is completely dry.

[0047] Maintain a humidity of 75% and a temperature of 20°C in a shade drying room for 7-10 days, adjusting the drying time based on the size of the embryo. The medicinal beads produced using this formula not only emit a long-lasting, lingering fragrance, but also benefit the wearer through their medicinal properties, which can have a positive impact on their health.

[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A device for manufacturing medicinal beads, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rectangular frame (1), a pressing plate (2), a lower die (3), an upper die (4), and an extruder (5) for extruding raw materials into strips, wherein the extruder (5) is located on the left side of the rectangular frame (1) and is used to extrude the strip-shaped raw materials onto the rectangular frame (1), the lower die (3) is horizontally arranged on the rectangular frame (1), the top of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a top plate (7) through four columns (6), the pressing plate (2) is located between the lower die (3) and the top plate (7) and corresponds to the lower die (3), the top plate (7) is provided with a first cylinder (8) for pushing the pressing plate (2) to move vertically, the upper die (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate (2), the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a first cylinder (8) for pushing the pressing plate (2) to move vertically, the upper die (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate (2), and the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a first cylinder (8) for pushing the pressing plate (2) to move vertically. ) is provided with a loading piece for transferring the strip raw material extruded by the extruder (5) onto the rectangular frame (1) to the lower mold (3), the loading piece includes a connecting groove (13) arranged at the top of the rectangular frame (1) and connected to the rectangular frame (1), the lower mold (3) and the upper mold (4) are used to extrude the strip raw material into a plurality of spherical medicine beads, the pressing plate (2) is provided with a sleeve frame (9), the bottom end of the sleeve frame (9) is provided with two shovel plates (10), the two shovel plates (10) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the pressing plate (2), and the sides of the two shovel plates (10) close to each other are in contact with the upper mold (4), and the pressing plate (2) is provided with a fourth cylinder (12) for pushing the sleeve frame (9) to move vertically; The top of the lower mold (3) is provided with a plurality of hemispherical grooves (27), and each groove (27) is evenly distributed along the length direction of the lower mold (3). The front and rear sides of the lower mold (3) are each provided with a semicircular first notch groove (28) connected to the groove (27) at one end close to each groove (27). The upper mold (4) has the same structure as the lower mold (3), and the groove (27) and the first notch groove (28) on the upper mold (4) are both located at the bottom end of the upper mold (4). The upper mold (4) corresponds to the grooves (27) on the lower mold (3) one by one. The first notch grooves (28) on the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (3) correspond one by one. When the raw material is squeezed into spherical medicine beads through the grooves (27) on the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (3), the corresponding first notch grooves (28) on the upper and lower sides form a circular slot. The rectangular frame (1) is provided with a punching piece for punching the medicine beads through the first notch groove (28). The punching member includes a slide (58), the slide (58) is located on the rear side of the lower mold (3), and the left and right sides of the slide (58) are connected to the column (6), the rear side of the slide (58) is provided with a third cylinder (29), and one end of the piston rod of the third cylinder (29) passes through the slide (58) and is horizontally provided with a mounting plate (30), and a side of the mounting plate (30) facing away from the slide (58) is horizontally provided with a plurality of pins (31), and each of the pins (31) corresponds one to one to each of the first notch grooves (28) on the lower mold (3); The left and right sides of the slide (58) are provided with slides (32), and the two slides (32) are respectively vertically slidably connected to the two columns (6) located at the rear side of the connecting groove (13). The top end of the rectangular frame (1) is rotatably connected to the first screw rod (33), and the first screw rod (33) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (34). The threaded cylinder (34) is located at the rear side of the slide (58) and is fixedly connected to the slide (58). The rectangular frame (1) is provided with a second motor (35) for driving the first screw rod (33) to rotate. The top end of the first screw rod (33) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (36), and the left and right ends of the connecting plate (36) are fixedly connected to the columns (6).

2. The manufacturing device of a medicinal bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a bottom plate (14), the top end of the bottom plate (14) passes through the connecting groove (13), the lower mold (3) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (14), the four uprights (6) are opposite to each other and are located at the front and rear sides of the connecting groove (13), a sliding frame (15) is vertically sleeved on the bottom plate (14), the lower mold (3) is located in the sliding frame (15), and the front side of the sliding frame (15) is provided with a side groove (16), and the groove walls on the opposite sides of the side groove (16) are rotatably connected. There is a rotating shaft (17), and a swing plate (18) for placing strip materials is provided on the front side of the rotating shaft (17) along the length direction of the rotating shaft (17), the sliding frame (15) is provided with a first motor (19) for driving the rotating shaft (17) to rotate, the bottom end of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a second cylinder (20) for pushing the sliding frame (15) to move vertically on the bottom plate (14), and the left side of the top end of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with a guide channel for guiding the strip materials extruded by the extruder (5) to the swing plate (18).

3. The manufacturing device of a medicinal bead according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guide path includes an inverted L-shaped fixed plate (21) arranged at the top of the rectangular frame (1), and a U-shaped track (22) is provided at the top of the fixed plate (21), and the track (22) is connected to the discharge port of the extruder (5), the upper surface of the swing plate (18) is flush with the bottom end of the track (22), and the track (22) is provided with a cutting piece for cutting the strip material between the track (22) and the swing plate (18).

4. The manufacturing device of a medicinal bead according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting member comprises a slide plate (23) vertically slidably connected to the front side of the track (22); a fifth cylinder (24) is provided on the front side of the track (22) for pushing the slide plate (23) to move vertically; a hanging plate (25) is horizontally provided on one side of the slide plate (23) close to the swing plate (18), and the hanging plate (25) is located above the strip material between the track (22) and the swing plate (18); a cutting knife (26) is vertically provided at the bottom end of the hanging plate (25).

5. The manufacturing equipment of the medicinal beads according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension plate (37) is horizontally provided on the right side of the rectangular frame (1), and a support leg is vertically provided on the side of the bottom end of the extension plate (37) away from the rectangular frame (1). The top end of the extension plate (37) is horizontally slidably connected to a slide (38). The top end of the extension plate (37) is horizontally provided with a rack (39) located on one side of the slide (38) along the length direction of the extension plate (37). A third motor (40) is provided on the side of the slide (38) close to the rack (39), and a gear (41) meshing with the rack (39) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the third motor (40). A support plate (42) is horizontally provided on the top end of the slide (38), and the support plate (42) is parallel to the extension plate (37). Two opposing baffles (43) are provided on the top end of the support plate (42), and a conveyor belt (44) is provided between the two baffles (43).

6. The manufacturing device of the medicinal beads according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the two baffles (43) are connected by an inverted U-shaped support platform (45), and two opposite side plates (46) are provided on the side of the support platform (45) close to the rectangular frame (1). The side of the support platform (45) close to the rectangular frame (1) is horizontally slidably connected to two sliding plates (47), and the two sliding plates (47) are both located between the two side plates (46). The sides of the two side plates (46) close to each other are rotatably connected to the second screw rod (48), and the ends of the two second screw rods (48) away from the side plates (46) respectively pass through the two sliding plates (47) and are connected to the sliding plates (47). The plate (47) is threadedly connected, and the two second screw rods (48) are coaxially fixedly connected at one end away from the side plate (46). The threads on the two second screw rods (48) are rotated in opposite directions. One of the side plates (46) is provided with a fourth motor (49) for driving the second screw rod (48) to rotate. Two opposite sliding columns (50) are horizontally provided between the two side plates (46), and the two sliding columns (50) are respectively located on both sides of the second screw rod (48). The ends of the two sliding plates (47) close to the sliding columns (50) are each provided with a circular groove ( 51), a U-shaped horizontal plate (52) is horizontally installed on one side of the two sliding plates (47) away from the support platform (45) in a direction away from the support platform (45), and the openings on the two horizontal plates (52) face between the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (3), and a plurality of first rectangular grooves (53) connected to the horizontal plate (52) are provided below the side of the two horizontal plates (52) facing away from each other, and a plurality of second rectangular grooves (54) connected to the horizontal plate (52) are provided above the side of the two horizontal plates (52) facing away from each other, and each first rectangular groove (53) and the second rectangular groove (54) are connected. The first rectangular grooves (53) correspond to each other and are distributed in the horizontal direction of the horizontal plate (52). The number of the first rectangular grooves (53) is consistent with the number of the pins (31). The bottom of each of the first rectangular grooves (53) is provided with a first scraping groove (55) connected to the inside of the horizontal plate (52). The bottom of each of the second rectangular grooves (54) is provided with a second scraping groove (56) connected to the inside of the horizontal plate (52). The bottom end wall surface of each of the first rectangular grooves (53) is an inclined surface, and the bottom end of the inclined surface is away from the first scraping groove (55). The bottom ends of the two horizontal plates (52) are detachably connected to a collecting box (57).

7. A process for manufacturing medicinal beads, characterized in that: The manufacturing equipment of the medicinal beads according to any one of claims 1 to 6 above comprises the following medicinal beads: the main ingredients of which are 100±5 grams of wormwood powder, 100±5 grams of patchouli, 100±5 grams of perilla, 100±5 grams of Chuanxiong, 100±5 grams of angelica dahurica, 100±5 grams of mint, 100±5 grams of atractylodes, 100±5 grams of cloves, 50±5 grams of galangal, 100±5 grams of cassia twig, 50±5 grams of borneol, and 50±5 grams of nanmu powder; 50±5 grams of water are added, mixed evenly, kneaded into a ball, and allowed to stand for 6 hours; the rested medicinal mud is put into an extruder for extrusion, and then loaded into the above-mentioned manufacturing equipment; the extrusion molding can be demolded; the demolded medicinal embryo needs to be placed in a shade drying room until it is completely dry.

8. The manufacturing process of the medicinal beads according to claim 7, characterized in that: The humidity in the shade drying room is maintained at 75% and the temperature is 20 degrees. The shade drying time is 7-10 days, and the time is adjusted according to the size of the embryo.

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