Novel large vertical water pump lifting device

By designing a new large vertical pump lifter, the precise clamping and stable support structure driven by hydraulic cylinders and motors is used to solve the problems of complex binding, unstable and high safety risks of traditional lifting equipment, and efficient and safe lifting operations are achieved.

CN120518014APending Publication Date: 2025-08-22HUADIAN ZIBO THERMAL POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510555293.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation process, traditional large vertical pump lifting equipment has problems such as complex binding, unstable, high safety risks, inconvenient movement and poor adaptability, making it difficult to carry out lifting operations efficiently and safely.

Method used

A new large vertical water pump lifter was designed, including winch device, hook, mobile base plate, support frame, lifting plate, load-bearing rod, arc hook and other structures. Driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor, precise clamping and stable support are achieved, and the roller and reinforcement rod are combined to ensure the stability and flexibility of lifting.

Benefits of technology

It improves lifting efficiency, reduces labor costs, ensures the stability and safety of the water pump, adapts to complex environments, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a novel large vertical water pump lifting device. The device comprises a winch device, a lifting hook, a left moving bottom plate and a right moving bottom plate. The left and right movable bottom plates are respectively provided with a support frame, and a hoisting plate is fixed at the upper end. One end of the bearing rod is connected with the bearing frame and is used for connecting the winch device and the lifting hook through a rope, so that the lifting operation is realized. One side of the left moving bottom plate and one side of the right moving bottom plate are connected with the surface plate through a heightening frame 41, the transfer frame is installed on the surface plate and rotationally connected with the left arc hook and the right arc hook, and the hydraulic cylinder controls opening and closing of the left arc hook and the right arc hook through the connecting base, the left connecting frame and the right connecting frame, so that the water pump is clamped. The left sliding block and the right sliding block slide under the guidance of the supporting frame and are connected with the clamping and lifting frame, the left clamping and lifting plate (22) and the right clamping and lifting plate (22) on the sliding rod transversely clamp the water pump through the transverse moving lead screw and the first motor, and the longitudinal lead screw is driven by the second motor and the third motor and used for adjusting the height of the clamping and lifting plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a novel large vertical water pump hoist. Background Art

[0002] When these pumps need to be installed, repaired, or replaced, lifting becomes an essential step. Traditional large vertical pump lifting equipment has exposed many drawbacks during actual operation.

[0003] Due to the sheer size and weight of large vertical water pumps, lifting requires the use of thicker wire ropes, along with auxiliary tools such as clasps and slings. However, this not only complicates the preparation for lifting, but also makes the actual tying process challenging, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. Attached components on the pump, such as flanges and connectors, are often arranged asymmetrically. This makes it extremely difficult for operators to determine the optimal tying position when tying the pump. Without a precise tying position, the pump's stability and balance cannot be guaranteed during the lifting process, significantly increasing the safety risks of the lifting operation. To level a large vertical water pump, it must be suspended and adjusted to a horizontal position. However, due to the sheer size and weight of large vertical water pumps, the wire rope can easily shift and become stuck during this adjustment process. If this occurs, the pump is likely to tilt or even jolt, posing a serious threat to the safety of on-site workers and surrounding equipment. Most traditional lifting equipment is difficult to maneuver. Since large vertical water pumps are often installed in specific locations, lifting operations may require relocation. Existing lifting equipment can be inflexible or difficult to accurately position during movement, resulting in low lifting efficiency. Furthermore, traditional lifting equipment has limited adaptability to varying working conditions and cannot effectively adjust to factors such as the specific installation environment of the pump and surrounding obstacles, significantly limiting its scope of application. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to meet the demand for efficient, safe and flexible lifting of large vertical water pumps in modern industrial production, the present invention proposes a new type of large vertical water pump hoist, including a winch device and a hook. The winch device is connected to the hook by a rope, and also includes a left movable base plate and a right movable base plate. The left movable base plate and the right movable base plate are respectively installed with a support frame, and the upper ends of the support frames of the left movable base plate and the right movable base plate are respectively fixedly installed with a lifting plate; a load-bearing rod is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, and the load-bearing frame is fixedly installed on one end of the load-bearing rod, and the load-bearing frame is fixedly installed on one end of the load-bearing rod. A winch device is provided, and a rope connecting the winch device and the hook is provided on the load-bearing frame, and the hook is directed downward; a raising frame is fixedly installed on one side of the left movable base plate and one side of the right movable base plate respectively, a flat plate is fixedly installed on the raising frame, an adapter frame is fixedly installed on the flat plate, a left arc hook and a right arc hook are rotatably installed on the adapter frame, a left connecting frame is rotatably installed on one end of the left arc hook, and a right connecting frame is rotatably installed on one end of the right arc hook, and a connecting seat is rotatably connected between the left connecting frame and the right connecting frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the rear end of the connecting seat.

[0005] Preferably, the support frame of the left movable bottom plate is connected to a left sliding block by a sliding guide, and the support frame of the right movable bottom plate is connected to a right sliding block by a sliding guide; The left sliding block and the right sliding block are both fixedly connected to a clamping and lifting frame, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the clamping and lifting frames of the left sliding block and the clamping and lifting frames of the right sliding block; A left clamping and lifting plate and a right clamping and lifting plate are slidably mounted on the sliding rod, and a semicircular opening is provided on the right side of the left clamping and lifting plate and the left side of the right clamping and lifting plate respectively; The clamping and lifting frame of the left sliding block and the clamping and lifting frame of the right sliding block are connected to a transverse screw, and the transverse screw is respectively threadedly connected to the left clamping and lifting plate and the right clamping and lifting plate (22); The clamping and lifting frame of the right sliding block is provided with a first motor, and the clamping and lifting frame of the right sliding block coaxially drives the transverse moving lead screw.

[0006] Preferably, a longitudinal screw is rotatably installed above the left movable base plate and the right movable base plate, the longitudinal screw of the left movable base plate and the longitudinal screw of the right movable base plate are rotatably connected to the hanging plate, the longitudinal screw of the left movable base plate is threadedly connected to the left sliding block, and the longitudinal screw of the right movable base plate is threadedly connected to the right sliding block; The hoisting plate is provided with a second motor and a third motor. The second motor coaxially drives the longitudinal screw of the left movable base plate, and the third motor coaxially drives the longitudinal screw of the right movable base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame of the left movable base plate and the support frame of the right movable base plate are both provided with openings, the left slide passes through the opening of the support frame of the left movable base plate and is fixedly connected to the left sliding block, and the right slide passes through the opening of the support frame of the right movable base plate and is fixedly connected to the right sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, rollers are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left movable base plate and the right movable base plate, a reinforcing rod is fixedly mounted between the left movable base plate and the right movable base plate, and rollers are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the elevated frame.

[0009] Preferably, a stabilizing seat is slidably mounted on the adapter frame, a connecting rod is slidably mounted on the stabilizing seat, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and an arc-shaped rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a heightening block is fixedly mounted on the flat plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the heightening block, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the mobile chassis are all fixedly mounted with longitudinal sliding seats, and the longitudinal sliding seats are slidably connected with supporting metal plates.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting metal plate is provided with a pull ring.

[0013] Preferably, the left support frame and the right support frame are both fixedly mounted with armrests.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The winch device of the present invention is connected to the hook through a rope, which can conveniently control the lifting and lowering of the hook to realize the lifting operation of a large vertical water pump, greatly improving the lifting efficiency and saving manpower and time costs.

[0015] 2. The support frames and lifting plates on the left and right movable base plates of the present invention, as well as the load-bearing rods and load-bearing frames, build a stable support system to ensure that the water pump is stable during lifting, effectively reduce shaking and swinging, and ensure lifting safety.

[0016] 3. The left and right movable bottom plates of the present invention are equipped with rollers and reinforced rods, which not only facilitate the flexible shifting of the crane on site, but also enhance the stability of the overall structure, making it easy to cope with complex working environments.

[0017] 4. The left and right arc hooks of the present invention are driven by a hydraulic cylinder and open and close accurately. They cooperate with the left and right clamping plates operated by the transverse screw driven by the first motor to double-clamp the water pump through the semicircular opening, eliminating the risk of the water pump shaking or falling off during lifting, and greatly improving the safety and accuracy of lifting.

[0018] 5. The present invention realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the lifting plate and the clamping frame through the threaded connection of the longitudinal screw with the lifting plate, the left sliding block and the right sliding block, in conjunction with the second and third motor drives, to adapt to the lifting requirements of water pumps of various heights.

[0019] 6. The stabilizing seat, connecting rod and arc-shaped rubber pad at one end of the connecting rod on the adapter frame of the present invention stabilize the movement of the connecting seat and the arc hook while increasing the contact friction with the water pump, further stabilizing the lifting process.

[0020] 7. The supporting metal plate of the present invention is installed on the mobile chassis by means of a longitudinal sliding seat, which can be extended as needed to provide additional support to prevent the water pump from tipping over due to unstable center of gravity when lifting. The pull ring design facilitates operation.

[0021] 8. Handrails are provided on the left and right support frames of the present invention to facilitate operators to push the hoist, thereby improving the convenience and comfort of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a new large-scale vertical water pump hoist for hoisting a water pump according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a new large vertical water pump hoist of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of some components of a new large-scale vertical water pump hoist of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some components of a new large-scale vertical water pump hoist of the present invention.

[0026] Figure: 1. Winch assembly; 2. Hook; 3. Left movable base plate; 4. Right movable base plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Load-bearing rod; 8. Load-bearing frame; 9. Flat plate; 10. Adapter frame; 11. Left arc hook; 12. Right arc hook; 13. Left connecting frame; 14. Right connecting frame; 15. Connecting seat; 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 17. Left sliding block; 18. Right sliding block; 19. Clamping frame; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Left clamping plate; 22. Right clamping plate; 23. Semicircular opening; 24. Transverse screw; 25. Longitudinal screw; 26. Reinforcement rod; 27. Stabilizing seat; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Arc rubber pad; 30. Heightening block; 31. Longitudinal sliding seat; 32. Support metal plate; 33. Pull ring; 34. Handrail; 35. First motor; 36. Second motor; 37. Third motor; 38. Rope; 39. Water pump; 40. Flange ring; 41. Heightening frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] A new type of large vertical water pump hoist, including a winch device 1, a hook 2, the winch device 1 is connected to the hook 2 by a rope 38, and also includes a left movable base plate 3, a right movable base plate 4, the left movable base plate 3, the right movable base plate 4 are each installed with a support frame 5, the upper end of the support frame 5 of the left movable base plate 3, the upper end of the support frame 5 of the right movable base plate 4 are respectively fixedly installed with a lifting plate 6; a load-bearing rod 7 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 6, and a load-bearing frame 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the load-bearing rod 7, and a winch device 1 is provided at one end of the load-bearing rod 7, and a connection winch device is provided on the load-bearing frame 8 1 and the rope 38 of the hook 2, with the hook 2 facing downward; a raising frame 41 is fixedly mounted on one side of the left movable base plate 3 and the right movable base plate 4, respectively. A flat plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the raising frame 41, and an adapter frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the flat plate 9. The adapter frame 10 is rotatably mounted with a left arc hook 11 and a right arc hook 12. The left arc hook 11 is rotatably mounted on one end of the left connecting frame 13, and the right arc hook 12 is rotatably mounted on one end of the right connecting frame 14. The left connecting frame 13 and the right connecting frame 14 are rotatably connected to each other by a connecting base 15, and a hydraulic cylinder 16 is provided at the rear end of the connecting base 15. A raising block 30 is fixedly mounted on the flat plate 9, and a hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the raising block 30. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting base 15.

[0028] The support frame 5 of the left movable base plate 3 is slidingly connected to the left sliding block 17, and the support frame 5 of the right movable base plate 4 is slidingly connected to the right sliding block 18; the left sliding block 17 and the right sliding block 18 are fixedly connected to the clamping frame 19, and the clamping frame 19 of the left sliding block 17 and the clamping frame 19 of the right sliding block 18 are jointly fixedly connected with a sliding rod 20; a left clamping plate 21 and a right clamping plate 22 are slidably mounted on the sliding rod 20, and a semicircular opening 23 is respectively provided on the right side of the left clamping plate 21 and the left side of the right clamping plate 22; the clamping frame 19 of the left sliding block 17 and the clamping frame 19 of the right sliding block 18 are jointly connected with a transverse screw 24, which is threadedly connected to the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 22 respectively; a first motor 35 is provided on the clamping frame 19 of the right sliding block 18, and the clamping frame 19 of the right sliding block 18 coaxially drives the transverse screw 24.

[0029] A longitudinal screw 25 is rotatably installed above the left movable base plate 3 and the right movable base plate 4. The longitudinal screw 25 of the left movable base plate 3 and the longitudinal screw 25 of the right movable base plate 4 are rotatably connected to the hanging plate 6. The longitudinal screw 25 of the left movable base plate 3 is threadedly connected to the left sliding block 17, and the longitudinal screw 25 of the right movable base plate 4 is threadedly connected to the right sliding block 18; the hanging plate 6 is provided with a second motor 36 and a third motor 37. The second motor 36 coaxially drives the longitudinal screw 25 of the left movable base plate 3, and the third motor 37 coaxially drives the longitudinal screw 25 of the right movable base plate 4.

[0030] The support frame 5 of the left movable base plate 3 and the support frame 5 of the right movable base plate 4 are both provided with openings. The left slide passes through the opening of the support frame 5 of the left movable base plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the left sliding block 17, and the right slide passes through the opening of the support frame 5 of the right movable base plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the right sliding block 18.

[0031] A stabilizing seat 27 is slidably mounted on the adapter frame 10 , a connecting rod 28 is slidably mounted on the stabilizing seat 27 , one end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 15 , and an arc-shaped rubber pad 29 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod 28 .

[0032] The left and right movable bases 3 and 4 are both fixedly mounted with rollers at their bases. A reinforcement rod 26 is fixedly mounted between the left and right movable bases 3 and 4. Rollers are rotatably mounted at the base of the raised frame 41. Both movable bases are fixedly mounted with longitudinal sliding seats 31, and a supporting metal plate 32 is slidably connected between the longitudinal sliding seats 31. The supporting metal plate 32 is equipped with a pull ring 33. Handrails 34 are also fixedly mounted on the left and right support frames 5.

[0033] To hoist the water pump 39, the hoist is moved so that the water pump 39 is positioned between the left and right movable base plates 3 and 4. The water pump 39 is then hoisted onto the hook 2, and the winch 1 is activated to wind up the rope 38, lifting the water pump 39. Next, the second motor 36 and the third motor 37 on the hoisting plate 6 are activated. The second motor 36 drives the longitudinal screw 25 on the left movable base plate 3, while the third motor 37 drives the longitudinal screw 25 on the right movable base plate 4. The rotation of the screws drives the left and right sliding blocks 17 and 18 downward along the support frames 5 of their respective base plates, forcing the left clamping plate 21 and the right clamping plate 22 of the right sliding block 18 to slide below the flange ring of the water pump 39. Next, the first motor 35 on the clamping and lifting frame 19 of the right sliding block 18 is activated. The first motor 35 drives the traverse screw 24 to rotate, thereby driving the left clamping and lifting plate 21 and the right clamping and lifting plate 22 of the right sliding block 18 to move laterally toward the water pump 39 until the semicircular openings 23 of the left clamping and lifting plate 21 and the semicircular openings of the right clamping and lifting plate 22 of the right sliding block 18 are respectively in close contact with the surface of the water pump 39. After that, the second motor 36 and the third motor 37 are controlled again to cause the left sliding block 17 and the right sliding block 18 to move upward until the left clamping and lifting plates 21 and the right clamping and lifting plates 22 of the right sliding block 18 are in close contact with the flange ring of the water pump 39. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder 16 on the raising block 30 of the plane plate 9 is controlled to move the connecting seat 15 toward the water pump 39. The connecting rod 28 drives the arc-shaped rubber pad 29 to move synchronously and close to the lower surface of the water pump 39. At the same time, the left arc hook 11 and the right arc hook 12 rotate toward the water pump 39, completing the clamping of the water pump 39.

Claims

1. A novel large vertical water pump hoist, comprising a winch device (1) and a hook (2), wherein the winch device (1) is connected to the hook (2) via a rope (38), and is characterized in that: It comprises a left movable base plate (3) and a right movable base plate (4), wherein the left movable base plate (3) and the right movable base plate (4) are respectively installed with a support frame (5), and the upper ends of the support frames (5) of the left movable base plate (3) and the support frames (5) of the right movable base plate (4) are respectively fixedly installed with a hanging plate (6); A load-bearing rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the hoisting plate (6), a load-bearing frame (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the load-bearing rod (7), a winch device (1) is provided on one end of the load-bearing rod (7), a rope (38) connecting the winch device (1) and the hook (2) is provided on the load-bearing frame (8), and the hook (2) is directed downward; A raising frame (41) is fixedly installed on one side of the left movable base plate (3) and one side of the right movable base plate (4), respectively. A plane plate (9) is fixedly installed on the raising frame (41), and an adapter frame (10) is fixedly installed on the plane plate (9). The adapter frame (10) is rotatably installed with a left arc hook (11) and a right arc hook (12). One end of the left arc hook (11) is rotatably installed with a left connecting frame (13), and one end of the right arc hook (12) is rotatably installed with a right connecting frame (14). The left connecting frame (13) and the right connecting frame (14) are rotatably connected to each other by a connecting seat (15), and a hydraulic cylinder (16) is provided at the rear end of the connecting seat (15).

2. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) of the left movable base plate (3) is slidably connected to a left sliding block (17), and the support frame (5) of the right movable base plate (4) is slidably connected to a right sliding block (18); The left sliding block (17) and the right sliding block (18) are both fixedly connected to a clamping and lifting frame (19), and the clamping and lifting frame (19) of the left sliding block (17) and the clamping and lifting frame (19) of the right sliding block (18) are commonly fixedly connected to a sliding rod (20); A left clamping and lifting plate (21) and a right clamping and lifting plate (22) are slidably mounted on the sliding rod (20), and a semicircular opening (23) is provided on the right side of the left clamping and lifting plate (21) and the left side of the right clamping and lifting plate (22). The clamping and lifting frame (19) of the left sliding block (17) and the clamping and lifting frame (19) of the right sliding block (18) are connected to a transverse screw (24) in a common rotational manner. The transverse screw (24) is threadedly connected to the left clamping and lifting plate (21) and the right clamping and lifting plate (22) respectively. A first motor (35) is provided on the clamping and lifting frame (19) of the right sliding block (18), and the clamping and lifting frame (19) of the right sliding block (18) coaxially drives the transverse screw (24).

3. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that: A longitudinal screw (25) is rotatably mounted on the top of the left movable base plate (3) and the right movable base plate (4). The longitudinal screw (25) of the left movable base plate (3) and the longitudinal screw (25) of the right movable base plate (4) are rotatably connected to the hanging plate (6). The longitudinal screw (25) of the left movable base plate (3) is threadedly connected to the left sliding block (17), and the longitudinal screw (25) of the right movable base plate (4) is threadedly connected to the right sliding block (18); The hoisting plate (6) is provided with a second motor (36) and a third motor (37). The second motor (36) coaxially drives the longitudinal screw (25) of the left movable base plate (3), and the third motor (37) coaxially drives the longitudinal screw (25) of the right movable base plate (4).

4. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (5) of the left movable base plate (3) and the support frame (5) of the right movable base plate (4) are both provided with openings. The left slide passes through the opening of the support frame (5) of the left movable base plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the left sliding block (17). The right slide passes through the opening of the support frame (5) of the right movable base plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the right sliding block (18).

5. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the left movable base plate (3) and the right movable base plate (4) are both fixedly mounted with rollers, a reinforcing rod (26) is fixedly mounted between the left movable base plate (3) and the right movable base plate (4), and the bottom of the heightening frame (41) is rotatably mounted with rollers.

6. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing seat (27) is slidably mounted on the adapter frame (10), a connecting rod (28) is slidably mounted on the stabilizing seat (27), one end of the connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (15), and an arc-shaped rubber pad (29) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod (28).

7. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heightening block (30) is fixedly mounted on the plane plate (9), a hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the heightening block (30), and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (15).

8. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable chassis are all fixedly mounted with longitudinal sliding seats (31), and the longitudinal sliding seats (31) are slidably connected with supporting metal plates (32).

9. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 8, characterized in that: The supporting metal plate (32) is provided with a pull ring (33).

10. A novel large vertical water pump hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left support frame (5) and the right support frame (5) are both fixedly mounted with armrests (34).