Plate convenient dismounting and mounting mechanism and dismounting and mounting method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate disassembling and assembling mechanisms, and discloses a plate convenient disassembling and assembling mechanism and a disassembling and assembling method.The plate convenient disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises a first plate and a second plate, inclined rods are arranged at the two ends of the first plate, inclined holes matched with the inclined rods are formed in one side of the second plate, and a connecting plug is arranged at the top connecting position of the first plate and the second plate; the movable pin and the S-shaped elastic piece are placed into the transverse hole of the first plate from the buckle blind hole, then the semicircular buckle is placed into the buckle blind hole, then the semicircular buckle is rotated, the movable pin and the S-shaped elastic piece are connected through the movable pin, the movable pin and the S-shaped elastic piece are connected through the movable pin, and the movable pin and the S-shaped elastic piece are connected through the oval hole. The arc surface of the semicircular buckle abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet, and one end of the movable pin is pushed into the transverse positioning hole; the whole mounting and dismounting process is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate disassembly and assembly mechanisms, and in particular to a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism and a disassembly and assembly method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the mainstream method for connecting panels in the furniture market is still traditional installation methods such as screws and nuts. However, in actual application, this traditional method is extremely cumbersome, time-consuming, and inefficient, greatly affecting the overall progress of furniture installation.

[0003] With the booming e-commerce market, direct-to-consumer sales from factories and online furniture retailers are becoming increasingly common. Under this sales model, furniture products often undergo logistics and transportation before reaching consumers. To facilitate transportation and reduce shipping costs and space requirements, furniture panels are often broken down into individual components and packaged for shipment. Consequently, consumers are often faced with a disorganized pile of disjointed panels and components upon delivery.

[0004] Faced with this situation, consumers are caught in a dilemma. If they choose the hassle-free option of hiring a professional installer for a home visit, this undoubtedly increases the cost of purchasing the furniture. However, DIY installation not only requires a significant investment of time and effort, but also, due to a lack of professional installation skills and experience, it's easy for components to be damaged due to improper operation. Once damaged, not only does it affect the normal use of the furniture, it can also lead to additional repair costs and time.

[0005] In summary, traditional furniture panel installation methods are no longer keeping pace with consumer demand. Consumers are eager for new, more convenient installation solutions to enhance the overall competitiveness of furniture products and increase consumer satisfaction with their purchase and use. Therefore, improving furniture panel connection methods and developing more convenient and efficient installation technologies have become critical and urgent issues that need to be addressed in the current furniture industry. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism and a disassembly and assembly method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism, comprising: a first plate and a second plate, wherein oblique rods are provided at both ends of the first plate, an oblique hole matching the oblique rod is provided on one side of the second plate, a connecting plug is provided at the top connection of the first plate and the second plate, an open groove is provided in the middle of the connecting plug, a through hole is provided at one end and the middle of the open groove, an elliptical hole is provided in the middle of the through hole, a diamond block is provided inside the elliptical hole, a handle is provided on the top of the diamond block, and the top surface of the connecting plug is flush with the top surface of the first plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plug is also provided at the bottom connection of the first plate and the second plate, and a diamond-shaped block is also provided inside the connecting plug at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably, a transverse hole is opened in the middle of both ends of the first plate, a movable pin is provided inside the transverse hole, a buckle blind hole is opened at one end of the transverse hole, a semicircular buckle is provided inside the buckle blind hole, one end of the movable pin is abutted against one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle, and a transverse positioning hole matching the movable pin is opened in the middle of both sides of the second plate.

[0010] Preferably, an S-shaped elastic sheet is provided at one end of the movable pin, and one end of the S-shaped elastic sheet abuts against one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle.

[0011] Preferably, there are four oblique rods, which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the first plate, and the two oblique rods on the same side are arranged in parallel and obliquely upward.

[0012] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom end of the diamond-shaped block, the bottom surface of the base is flush with the bottom surface of the connecting plug, and the top surface of the handle is flush with the top surface of the connecting plug.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the diamond block is greater than the width of the elliptical hole, and anti-slip grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting plug.

[0014] A method for disassembling and assembling a convenient plate disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises the convenient plate disassembling and assembling mechanism described above.

[0015] Preferably, the installation includes the following steps:

[0016] S: Align the inclined rod of the first plate with the inclined hole of the second plate, and then insert the inclined rod into the inclined hole. At this time, the first plate and the second plate can only move relative to each other in the up and down direction;

[0017] S: Place the connecting plug into the upper and lower connection between the first plate and the second plate;

[0018] S: The diamond block is rotated by the handle so that the two ends of the diamond block abut against the outer wall of the elliptical hole, so that the opening groove expands, and the outer wall of the connecting plug abuts against the connection between the first plate and the second plate, thereby limiting the vertical movement between the first plate and the second plate;

[0019] S: Place the movable pin together with the S-shaped elastic sheet from the buckle blind hole into the horizontal hole of the first plate, then place the semicircular buckle into the buckle blind hole, and then rotate the semicircular buckle so that the arc surface of the semicircular buckle abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet, and push one end of the movable pin into the horizontal positioning hole;

[0020] S: Complete the installation.

[0021] Preferably, the disassembly includes the following steps:

[0022] S: Rotate the semicircular buckle so that the flat side of the semicircular buckle is opposite to the S-shaped elastic piece, then pull out the semicircular buckle, and pull out the S-shaped elastic piece and movable pin;

[0023] S: Use the handle to turn the diamond block so that the two ends of the diamond block are separated from the elliptical hole. At this time, the opening slot retracts and the connecting plug is pulled out;

[0024] S: Shake the first plate and the second plate up and down, and then apply force in the opposite direction of the tilt of the inclined rod to separate the inclined rod from the inclined hole;

[0025] S: Disassembly is complete.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The present invention aligns the inclined rod of the first plate with the inclined hole of the second plate, and then inserts the inclined rod into the inclined hole. At this time, the first plate and the second plate can only move relative to each other in the up and down directions; the connecting plug is placed in the upper and lower connection of the first plate and the second plate; the diamond block is rotated by the handle so that the two ends of the diamond block abut against the outer wall of the elliptical hole, so that the open groove expands, so that the outer wall of the connecting plug abuts against the connection between the first plate and the second plate, thereby limiting the up and down movement between the first plate and the second plate; the movable pin together with the S-shaped elastic sheet is placed from the buckle blind hole into the transverse hole of the first plate, and then the semicircular buckle is placed in the buckle blind hole, and then the semicircular buckle is rotated so that the arc surface of the semicircular buckle abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet, and one end of the movable pin is pushed into the transverse positioning hole; the entire installation and disassembly process is simple and convenient.

[0028] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0031] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a connecting plug connection structure of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the connecting plug connection structure of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the connecting plug connection structure of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a front view of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a main cross-sectional view of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the movable pin connection structure of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. First plate; 2. Second plate; 3. Oblique hole; 4. Horizontal positioning hole; 5. Oblique rod; 6. Movable pin; 7. Semicircular buckle; 8. Buckle blind hole; 9. Connecting plug; 10. Open slot; 11. Through hole; 12. Handle; 13. Oval hole; 14. Diamond block; 15. Base; 16. Anti-slip groove; 17. S-shaped elastic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism, comprising: a first plate 1 and a second plate 2, with oblique rods 5 at both ends of the first plate 1, and an oblique hole 3 cooperating with the oblique rod 5 on one side of the second plate 2. The oblique rods 5 at both ends of the first plate 1 cooperate with the oblique holes 3 on one side of the second plate 2. This oblique plug-in method can quickly position during installation, so that the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 are initially connected, and some degrees of freedom except the up and down directions are restricted, laying the foundation for subsequent stable connection.

[0042] A connecting plug 9 is located at the top connection between the first and second plates 1 and 2. An open slot 10 is defined in the middle of the connecting plug 9. A through hole 11 is defined at one end and in the middle of the slot 10. An elliptical hole 13 is defined in the middle of the through hole 11. A diamond-shaped block 14 is located within the elliptical hole 13. A handle 12 is located at the top of the diamond-shaped block 14. The top surface of the connecting plug 9 is flush with the top surface of the first plate 1. The connecting plug 9 is used to further connect and secure the first and second plates 1 and 2. The design of the open slot 10 allows the connecting plug 9 to have a certain degree of elastic deformation. The through hole 11 and the elliptical hole 13 provide space for the installation and rotation of the diamond-shaped block 14. Rotation of the diamond-shaped block 14 allows the contact between the diamond-shaped block 14 and the elliptical hole 13 to be adjusted, thereby tightening or loosening the connecting plug 9. The handle 12 facilitates the operator's rotation of the diamond-shaped block 14. The top surface of the connecting plug 9 is flush with the top surface of the first plate 1, ensuring overall flatness and aesthetics after installation.

[0043] A connecting plug 9 is also provided at the bottom connection of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, and a diamond-shaped block 4 is also provided inside the connecting plug 9 at the bottom. The connecting plug 9 and the diamond-shaped block 4 are also provided at the bottom to fix the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 from both the top and bottom directions, thereby enhancing the stability and firmness of the connection and making the entire plate structure more reliable.

[0044] A transverse hole is formed in the middle of both ends of the first plate 1, and a movable pin 6 is provided inside the transverse hole. A buckle blind hole 8 is formed at one end of the transverse hole, and a semicircular buckle 7 is provided inside the buckle blind hole 8. One end of the movable pin 6 abuts against one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle 7. A transverse positioning hole 4 that cooperates with the movable pin 6 is formed in the middle of both sides of the second plate 2. The transverse hole provides installation space for the movable pin 6, which can be inserted into the transverse positioning hole 4 of the second plate 2, further limiting the relative movement of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 in the horizontal direction. The buckle blind hole 8 is used to install the semicircular buckle 7. By abutting against the movable pin 6, the semicircular buckle 7 can control the entry and exit of the movable pin 6, thereby achieving horizontal fixation and unlocking of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2.

[0045] An S-shaped elastic piece 17 is provided at one end of the movable pin 6, and one end of the S-shaped elastic piece 17 abuts against one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle 7. The S-shaped elastic piece 17 is elastic and can generate elastic force when the semicircular buckle 7 rotates, making the movable pin 6 smoother when inserted into or removed from the transverse positioning hole 4. It can also provide a certain pre-tightening force to ensure the stability of the movable pin 6 in the transverse positioning hole 4 and prevent it from loosening.

[0046] There are four diagonal rods 5, symmetrically distributed at both ends of the first plate 1, with the two diagonal rods 5 on the same side arranged diagonally upward and parallel. The symmetrical distribution of the four diagonal rods 5 and the diagonal upward and parallel arrangement of the two diagonal rods 5 on the same side can more evenly distribute the force between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the connection and preventing loosening or damage to the connection due to uneven force.

[0047] A base 15 is located at the bottom of the diamond-shaped block 14. The bottom surface of the base 15 is flush with the bottom surface of the connecting plug 9, and the top surface of the handle 12 is flush with the top surface of the connecting plug 9. The base 15 increases the contact area between the diamond-shaped block 14 and the connecting plug 9, making the diamond-shaped block 14 more stable and reducing shaking during rotation. The flushness of the bottom surface of the base 15 with the bottom surface of the connecting plug 9 and the top surface of the handle 12 with the top surface of the connecting plug 9 ensure the overall flatness of the connecting plug 9, without affecting the installation and use of the board.

[0048] The length of the diamond-shaped block 14 is greater than the width of the elliptical hole 13, and anti-slip grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the connecting plug 9. This ensures that the diamond-shaped block 14 is longer than the width of the elliptical hole 13, allowing it to fully contact the outer wall of the elliptical hole 13 during rotation, effectively expanding and retracting the opening slot 10. The anti-slip grooves 16 on both sides of the connecting plug 9 increase friction between the operator's hand and the connecting plug 9, making it easier to handle and manipulate the connecting plug 9 during installation and removal.

[0049] The present invention makes the inclined rod 5 of the first plate 1 correspond to the inclined hole 3 of the second plate 2, and then inserts the inclined rod 5 into the inclined hole 3. At this time, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 can only move relative to each other in the up and down directions; put the connecting plug 9 into the upper and lower connection of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2; rotate the diamond block 14 by the handle 12 so that the two ends of the diamond block 14 abut against the outer wall of the elliptical hole 13, so that the open groove 10 expands, so that the outer wall of the connecting plug 9 abuts against the connection between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, restricting the up and down movement between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2; put the movable pin 6 together with the S-shaped elastic sheet 17 from the buckle blind hole 8 into the horizontal hole of the first plate 1, and then put the semicircular buckle 7 into the buckle blind hole 8, and then rotate the semicircular buckle 7 so that the arc surface of the semicircular buckle 7 abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet 17, and push one end of the movable pin 6 into the horizontal positioning hole 4; the entire installation and disassembly process is simple and convenient.

[0050] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for disassembling and assembling a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism.

[0051] The installation includes the following steps:

[0052] S1: Align the oblique rod 5 of the first plate 1 with the oblique hole 3 of the second plate 2, and then insert the oblique rod 5 into the oblique hole 3. At this time, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 can only move relative to each other in the up and down directions. This step quickly realizes the preliminary positioning and connection of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 through the insertion of the oblique rod 5 and the oblique hole 3, limits some degrees of freedom, provides convenience for subsequent installation steps, and makes the installation process more orderly.

[0053] S2: Place the connecting plug 9 into the upper and lower connections of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2; the placement of the connecting plug 9 prepares for further fixing the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, and its opening groove 10 and other structures can play a role in subsequent steps to enhance the stability of the connection.

[0054] S3: Rotate the diamond block 14 by the handle 12 so that the two ends of the diamond block 14 abut against the outer wall of the elliptical hole 13, so that the opening groove 10 expands, and the outer wall of the connecting plug 9 abuts against the connection between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, thereby limiting the upward and downward movement between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2; rotate the diamond block 14 to utilize its cooperation with the elliptical hole 13 to expand the opening groove 10, so that the connecting plug 9 tightly abuts against the connection between the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, effectively limiting the upward and downward movement and enhancing the firmness of the connection.

[0055] S4: Place the movable pin 6 together with the S-shaped elastic sheet 17 through the buckle blind hole 8 into the transverse hole of the first plate 1, then place the semicircular buckle 7 into the buckle blind hole 8, and then rotate the semicircular buckle 7 so that the arc surface of the semicircular buckle 7 abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet 17, and push one end of the movable pin 6 into the transverse positioning hole 4; through the cooperation of the movable pin 6, the S-shaped elastic sheet 17 and the semicircular buckle 7, the horizontal fixation of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 is achieved. The elastic action of the S-shaped elastic sheet 17 enables the movable pin 6 to be stably inserted into the transverse positioning hole 4, and the rotation of the semicircular buckle 7 controls the entry and exit of the movable pin 6, which is easy to operate and reliable in fixation.

[0056] S5: Installation completed. After the above steps, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 are effectively fixed in the vertical and horizontal directions, completing a stable and reliable installation. The entire installation process is simple and orderly, improving installation efficiency.

[0057] Disassembly involves the following steps:

[0058] S1: Rotate the semicircular buckle 7 so that the flat side of the semicircular buckle 7 is opposite to the S-shaped elastic sheet 17, then pull out the semicircular buckle 7, and pull out the S-shaped elastic sheet 17 and the movable pin 6; by rotating the semicircular buckle 7 to change its contact state with the S-shaped elastic sheet 17, the restriction on the movable pin 6 is released, so that the movable pin 6 can be smoothly pulled out, thereby releasing the horizontal fixation of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, and preparing for the subsequent disassembly steps.

[0059] S2: Rotate the diamond block 14 by the handle 12 so that the two ends of the diamond block 14 are separated from the elliptical hole 13. At this time, the opening groove 10 retracts and the connecting plug 9 is pulled out; rotate the diamond block 14 to separate it from the elliptical hole 13, the opening groove 10 retracts, and the connection between the connecting plug 9 and the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 is loosened. The connecting plug 9 can be easily pulled out, and the fixing restrictions in the up and down directions are released, making the disassembly process smoother.

[0060] S3: Shake the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 up and down, and then apply force in the opposite direction of the inclination of the inclined rod 5 to separate the inclined rod 5 from the inclined hole 3; shaking the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 up and down can further loosen the connection between them, and then apply force in the opposite direction of the inclination of the inclined rod 5 to smoothly pull the inclined rod 5 out of the inclined hole 3, completing the separation of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2. The entire disassembly process is simple and convenient and will not cause damage to the plates.

[0061] S4: Disassembly is completed. After the above steps, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 are successfully separated, and the disassembly process is completed, which facilitates the operation of transporting, repairing or reassembling the plates.

[0062] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism, comprising: The first plate (1) and the second plate (2) are characterized in that: inclined rods (5) are provided at both ends of the first plate (1), an inclined hole (3) matching the inclined rod (5) is provided on one side of the second plate (2), a connecting plug (9) is provided at the top connection of the first plate (1) and the second plate (2), an open groove (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting plug (9), a through hole (11) is provided at one end and the middle of the open groove (10), an elliptical hole (13) is provided in the middle of the through hole (11), a diamond block (14) is provided inside the elliptical hole (13), a handle (12) is provided at the top of the diamond block (14), and the top surface of the connecting plug (9) is flush with the top surface of the first plate (1).

2. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plug (9) is also provided at the bottom connection of the first plate (1) and the second plate (2), and a diamond-shaped block (4) is also provided inside the connecting plug (9) at the bottom.

3. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse hole is provided in the middle of both ends of the first plate (1), a movable pin (6) is provided inside the transverse hole, a buckle blind hole (8) is provided at one end of the transverse hole, a semicircular buckle (7) is provided inside the buckle blind hole (8), one end of the movable pin (6) is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle (7), and a transverse positioning hole (4) matching the movable pin (6) is provided in the middle of both sides of the second plate (2).

4. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: An S-shaped elastic piece (17) is provided at one end of the movable pin (6), and one end of the S-shaped elastic piece (17) is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the semicircular buckle (7).

5. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four oblique rods (5), which are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the first plate (1), and the two oblique rods (5) on the same side are arranged in parallel and obliquely upward.

6. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the diamond block (14) is provided with a base (15), the bottom surface of the base (15) is flush with the bottom surface of the connecting plug (9), and the top surface of the handle (12) is flush with the top surface of the connecting plug (9).

7. The convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the diamond block (14) is greater than the width of the elliptical hole (13), and anti-slip grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the connecting plug (9).

8. A method for disassembling and assembling a plate convenient disassembling and assembling mechanism, characterized by: It comprises a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-7.

9. The method for disassembling and assembling a convenient plate disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The installation includes the following steps: S1: Align the inclined rod (5) of the first plate (1) with the inclined hole (3) of the second plate (2), and then insert the inclined rod (5) into the inclined hole (3). At this time, the first plate (1) and the second plate (2) can only move relative to each other in the up-down direction; S2: inserting the connecting plug (9) into the upper and lower connecting parts of the first plate (1) and the second plate (2); S3: The diamond block (14) is rotated by the handle (12) so that the two ends of the diamond block (14) abut against the outer wall of the elliptical hole (13), so that the opening groove (10) expands, and the outer wall of the connecting plug (9) abuts against the connection between the first plate (1) and the second plate (2), thereby limiting the upward and downward movement between the first plate (1) and the second plate (2); S4: Place the movable pin (6) together with the S-shaped elastic sheet (17) into the transverse hole of the first plate (1) through the buckle blind hole (8), then place the semicircular buckle (7) into the buckle blind hole (8), and then rotate the semicircular buckle (7) so that the arc surface of the semicircular buckle (7) abuts against the S-shaped elastic sheet (17), and push one end of the movable pin (6) into the transverse positioning hole (4); S5: Complete the installation.

10. The method for disassembling and assembling a convenient plate disassembling and assembling mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: Disassembly involves the following steps: S1: Rotate the semicircular buckle (7) so that the flat side of the semicircular buckle (7) is opposite to the S-shaped elastic piece (17), then pull out the semicircular buckle (7), and extract the S-shaped elastic piece (17) and the movable pin (6); S2: Rotate the diamond block (14) by the handle (12) so that the two ends of the diamond block (14) are separated from the elliptical hole (13). At this time, the opening slot (10) retracts and the connecting plug (9) is pulled out; S3: shaking the first plate (1) and the second plate (2) up and down, and then applying force in the opposite direction of the tilt of the inclined rod (5), so that the inclined rod (5) is separated from the inclined hole (3); S4: Complete disassembly.

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