Detection method for measuring mercury content in slag concentrate by atomic fluorescence spectrometry

The copper slag concentrate was pre-dryed by atomic fluorescence spectrometry, dissolved and oxidized mercury to the high-valent state using hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid. The stannous chloride reducing agent was used to measure it in an atomic fluorescence spectrometer, which solved the accuracy and stability of the detection of mercury content in copper slag concentrate, and achieved a low detection limit and a wide measurement range.

CN120522147APending Publication Date: 2025-08-22JIANGXI COPPER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510739490.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mercury content detection methods in copper slag concentrate have problems such as incomplete dissolution, inaccurate measurement results and complex operation. Especially in traditional methods, the impact of silicon materials caused by incomplete dissolution of hydrochloric acid, the instability of the result caused by the reduction of hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and the error caused by mercury vapor volatility.

Method used

Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy was used to remove moisture by pre-drying the sample, dissolve the sample using hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid, and then add potassium dichromate to an oxide of mercury to the high-valent state. The mercury content was measured in the atomic fluorescence spectrometer using stannous chloride as a reducing agent.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the characteristics of low detection limit, wide measurement range, and high, avoids the influence of incomplete dissolution and time, and improves the accuracy and stability of the measurement results.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chemical analysis of spectrometry, and particularly relates to a method for detecting mercury content in copper slag concentrate by atomic fluorescence spectrometry. The method comprises the following specific steps: fully dissolving a copper slag concentrate sample to be measured by hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and ammonium bifluoride, and introducing generated mercury atom steam into an atomic fluorescence spectrometer for measurement in a (3 + 97) nitric acid medium by taking stannous chloride as a reducing agent and argon as carrier gas. The method has the characteristics of low detection lower limit, wide measurement range, high accuracy, good precision, strong practicability and the like.
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