A detection device for air-jet looms

By designing a laser detection and automatic debris removal device on the air-jet loom, the problem of debris and impurities interfering with the detection process has been solved, achieving efficient fabric quality inspection and ensuring production efficiency.

CN120522187BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03BINZHOU JUNDA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510648750.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fabric inspection equipment is easily affected by debris and impurities on the fabric and inspection vertical plate during the inspection process. The debris and impurities are inconvenient to clean and cannot be cleaned quickly, which affects the reliability of the inspection results and the production efficiency of the loom.

Method used

A detection device for an air-jet loom is designed, comprising a laser generator, a laser receiver, a suction assembly, a filter assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a marking assembly. The device detects fabric quality using laser, removes debris and impurities using the suction assembly, filters impurities using the filter assembly, cleans debris using the cleaning assembly, and marks defective areas using the marking assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids interference from debris and impurities on the test results, ensures the reliability of the test results, and does not affect the test work during the cleaning process, thus improving the production efficiency of the loom.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a detection device for air-jet looms, and relates to the technical field of cloth detection, which comprises a machine box, a laser generator, a detection assembly, a suction assembly, a lifting assembly, a filter assembly, a laser receiver one and a laser receiver two. The detection device for air-jet looms can effectively remove the debris and impurities on the surface of the cloth and the inner side of the machine box, avoid the interference of the debris and impurities on the detection structure of the cloth, guarantee the reliability of the detection results, facilitate the cleaning work of the debris and impurities, guarantee the absorption effect of the debris and impurities, do not affect the detection work in the cleaning process, are more convenient to use, and are suitable for cloth quality detection of air-jet looms.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fabric inspection equipment technology, specifically an inspection device for air-jet looms. Background Technology

[0002] Air-jet looms are commonly used weaving equipment. To ensure the quality of fabric woven by air-jet looms, it is often necessary to inspect the fabric, which requires the use of fabric inspection equipment. Patent application number CN202210777807.0 discloses a double-sided defect inspection machine for textile fabrics. By using two image acquisition devices in conjunction with a first transmission roller, it can simultaneously detect and warn of defects on both sides of the fabric, and can verify the defect detection results in real time, thereby improving the efficiency of fabric inspection. This reduces the labor intensity of workers. By setting a backlight strip, the contrast of the backlight strip can improve the quality of fabric defect detection by the image acquisition instrument. At the same time, the image acquisition instrument can detect the parallelism between the colored light strip on the backlight strip and the edge of the fabric in real time, which can detect whether the fabric has shifted in real time, thus improving the stability of fabric transmission. The invention patent with patent application number CN202411794661.6 discloses a fabric detection device and detection method for linen and cotton yarn-dyed fabric production. The extension component is equipped with multiple sets of photosensors and wiping frames. The wiping frames are sensitive to the photosensors. The surface of the photosensitive element is wiped to prevent water mist from affecting its detection accuracy. The washing component of this invention automatically rubs and washes the fabric while controlling the rubbing force to restore the fabric to its state after long-term use. The washing component also automatically dries the fabric, improving washing efficiency. The photometric component of this invention includes multiple irradiators and cameras. The working angles of the irradiators and cameras can be adjusted to expand the detection and irradiation range of the fabric, improving the detection accuracy of various fabric properties. According to the disclosed technical solution, existing fabric inspection equipment has several drawbacks. First, during inspection, debris and impurities attached to the fabric and the inspection plate can easily interfere with the test results, compromising the reliability of the inspection. Second, the absorption and filtration of debris and impurities is often slow and difficult to remove quickly, thus hindering the absorption effect. Third, it cannot accurately mark defects on the fabric, often requiring machine downtime, which is detrimental to the production efficiency of the loom. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a detection device for air-jet looms to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. This invention has a novel structure, multiple functions, and is suitable for the detection of fabric quality on air-jet looms.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a detection device for an air-jet loom, comprising a housing and a laser generator. A detection component is mounted on the housing, including a laser receiver one and a laser receiver two. A suction component is mounted on the housing, including a partition and a suction port. A lifting component is mounted on the housing, including a motor and a lead screw. A filter component is mounted on the partition, including a bellows and a filter screen. An exhaust component is mounted on the bellows, including a duct and a fan. A dust collection component is mounted on the bellows, including an insert box and a side plate. A cleaning component is mounted on the insert box, including a scraper and a spring. A delivery component is mounted on the housing, including a roller and an outlet. A marking component is mounted on the housing, including a housing and a nozzle.

[0005] Furthermore, the laser generator is bolted to the top of the chassis, the first laser receiver is bolted to the bottom of the laser generator, the second laser receiver is bolted to the bottom of the chassis, and openings are provided on both sides of the chassis.

[0006] Furthermore, the partition is welded to the inner wall of one side of the chassis, one side of the suction port is clamped to the inner wall of the chassis, the other side of the suction port is clamped to one side of the partition, the outer side of the suction port is sealed to the inner wall of the chassis and the outer side of the partition by a sealing strip, the motor is mounted on the inner wall of the chassis by bolts, a threaded sleeve is welded to the inner wall of the suction port, one end of the lead screw is welded to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the lead screw is threaded to the inner side of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, one side of the air box is welded to the other side of the partition, the air duct is welded to the other side of the air box, the fan is bolted to the inside of the air duct, the filter is bolted to the inner wall of the other side of the air box, the air duct is connected to one side of the partition through the air box, and slots are provided on the inside of the air box and the top of the casing.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of the insertion box is snapped onto the inner wall of the slot, one end of the insertion box is fixed to the chassis by a snap pin, the side plate is welded to the inner wall of the insertion box, the inner side of the side plate has an opening, and a film is adhered to the inner wall of the opening, the tilt direction of the film is consistent with the ventilation direction of the fan.

[0009] Furthermore, the other end of the slot is integrally formed with a guide block, the bottom of the insertion box is provided with a slot, one side of the scraper is locked inside the slot, one side of the scraper is connected to the inner wall of the slot by a spring, the other end of the scraper extends to the outer side of the filter screen, a stop pin is installed on the inner side of the scraper, and the guide block matches the stop pin.

[0010] Furthermore, the two ends of the rotating roller are mounted on the inner wall of the housing via bearings, the outlet is opened on the other side of the housing, the outlets are evenly distributed on the housing, the housing body is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing via bolts, the nozzle is mounted on the top of the housing body via bolts, the inner side of the housing body is filled with fluorescent agent, the bottom of the nozzle is connected to the bottom of the housing body, and the nozzle is an electric nozzle.

[0011] Furthermore, a support block is welded to one side of the box body, a support rod is installed on the top of the support block, an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the support block, the bottom of one end of the support rod passes through the support block and is installed on the top of the electromagnet by bolts, the electromagnet is connected to the bottom of the support block by a spring, and a pressure roller is installed at the other end of the support rod by a bearing, the pressure roller is located at the bottom of the rotating roller.

[0012] Furthermore, a sleeve is welded to the inner wall of the casing, a piston is clamped inside the sleeve, the top of the piston is connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve by a spring, a pull wire is bound to the top of the piston, the top of the pull wire is bound to the pressure roller, and a button is installed on the inner wall of the top of the sleeve by bolts, the button is connected to the nozzle by a wire.

[0013] Furthermore, a receiving bucket is welded to the inner wall of the casing. The receiving bucket is located at the bottom of the rotating roller. An inner groove is opened on the inner side of the receiving bucket. A shovel plate is stuck on the inner side of the inner groove. The bottom of the shovel plate is connected to the inner wall of the inner groove by a spring. The top of the shovel plate is stuck on the bottom of the rotating roller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. When using this detection device for an air-jet loom, the motor is turned on, and the motor pushes the yarn sleeve through the lead screw, causing the two suction ports to move away from each other, providing a sufficient feeding channel for the fabric to pass through the machine housing. Then, the motor is turned on in reverse, moving the two suction ports closer to the two sides of the fabric. The fan generates suction in the air box through the air duct, drawing debris and impurities attached to the fabric into the inside of the air box through the suction ports. These are then filtered out by the filter screen. The air duct blows the filtered dust-free air into the inside of the machine housing, effectively cooling the laser generator, laser receiver one, and laser receiver two. The cooled air then exits through the outlet. The air is blown out from the other side of the box, creating a dust-free environment on the left side of the box. This effectively prevents debris and impurities from the production workshop from entering the inside of the box. The laser generator emits a laser, which is reflected by the fabric and received by the laser receiver two. The laser that passes through the fabric is received by the laser receiver one, and the light signal is converted into an electrical signal for data processing and display. When the light signal generated on the fabric is abnormal, it indicates that there is a quality defect in that area of ​​the fabric. This effectively removes debris and impurities from the fabric surface and the inside of the box, preventing debris and impurities from interfering with the fabric's detection structure and ensuring the reliability of the detection results.

[0016] 2. In use, the detection device for this air-jet loom blows the film on the side plate to the left, allowing air and inhaled debris and impurities to enter the inner side of the insertion box through the opening in the side plate. The debris and impurities are filtered out by the filter screen. As the amount of debris and impurities increases, the ventilation speed of the filter screen decreases. By pushing the locking pin, the insertion box is separated from the outer side of the machine casing. Then, the insertion box is pulled out from the inside of the machine casing. A spring pushes the scraper, scraping off the filtered debris and impurities on the filter screen and collecting them inside the insertion box. The film on the side plate can only be pushed open in one direction, thus preventing debris from returning to the inside of the air box. After removing the insert box and cleaning away debris, push the scraper and spring together to the inside of the slot and lock them with the stop pin. Then insert the insert box into the slot until it is fully inserted. The guide block pushes the stop pin, and the spring pushes the scraper to the left and locks it in place on the right side of the slot. This prevents debris from being scraped to the bottom of the slot, which would hinder the cleaning process. The top of the insert box is locked to the chassis with a latch, facilitating the cleaning of debris and ensuring effective absorption of debris from the fabric. At the same time, the cleaning process does not affect the testing process, making it more convenient to use.

[0017] 3. When the detection device for the air-jet loom detects a defect in the fabric, the electromagnet is activated. The electromagnet attracts the support block through magnetic force, compresses the second spring, and drives the support rod upward. The support rod drives the pressure roller upward to the bottom of the rotating roller. The rotating roller is driven by the fabric, and the rotating roller drives the pressure roller to rotate. The pressure roller drives the piston upward through the pull cable. The piston moves upward to the squeeze button, and the button opens the nozzle. The distance the fabric moves from the bottom of the laser generator to the top of the nozzle matches the distance the pressure roller drives the piston upward to the button. The nozzle sprays the fluorescent agent in the box onto the defect area on the fabric, thus marking the defect. This allows for the treatment of defects in subsequent processing without stopping the air-jet loom, ensuring the working efficiency of the air-jet loom. If fluorescent agent adheres to the rotating roller, the scraper, under the elastic force of the fourth spring, scrapes the fluorescent agent adhering to the rotating roller onto the inside of the receiving hopper, preventing the fluorescent agent from adhering to the normal area of ​​the fabric. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suction port of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bellows of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion box of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating roller of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving bucket of a detection device for an air-jet loom according to the present invention;

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Opening; 3. Laser generator; 4. Laser receiver one; 5. Laser receiver two; 6. Partition; 7. Suction port; 8. Motor; 9. Sleeve; 10. Lead screw; 11. Bellows; 12. Air duct; 13. Fan; 14. Insert box; 15. Side plate; 16. Film; 17. Filter screen; 18. Slot; 19. Scraper; 20. Spring one; 21. Stop pin; 22. Locking pin; 23. Rotary roller; 24. Outlet; 25. Box body; 26. Nozzle; 27. Support block; 28. Support rod; 29. ​​Electromagnet; 30. Spring two; 31. Pressure roller; 32. Sleeve; 33. Piston; 34. Spring three; 35. Pull cable; 36. Button; 37. Receiving bucket; 38. Shovel plate; 39. Spring four. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 8This invention provides a technical solution: a detection device for an air-jet loom, comprising a housing 1 and a laser generator 3. A detection assembly is installed on the housing 1, including a laser receiver 4 and a laser receiver 5. A suction assembly is installed on the housing 1, including a partition 6 and a suction port 7. A lifting assembly is installed on the housing 1, including a motor 8 and a lead screw 10. A filter assembly is installed on the partition 6, including a wind box 11 and a filter screen 17. An exhaust assembly is installed on the wind box 11, including a wind duct 12 and a fan 13. A dust collection assembly is installed on the wind box 11, including an insertion box 14 and a side plate 15. A cleaning device is installed on the insertion box 14. The cleaning assembly includes a scraper 19 and a spring 20. A delivery assembly, including a roller 23 and an outlet 24, is mounted on the housing 1. A marking assembly, including a housing 25 and a nozzle 26, is also mounted on the housing 1. The outer side of the insertion box 14 is secured to the inner wall of the slot 18. One end of the insertion box 14 is fixed to the housing 1 by a locking pin 22. A side plate 15 is welded to the inner wall of the insertion box 14. An opening is provided on the inner side of the side plate 15, and a film 16 is adhered to the inner wall of the opening. The inclination direction of the film 16 is consistent with the ventilation direction of the fan 13. A guide block is integrally formed at the bottom of the slot 18. A slot is provided at the other end of the insertion box 14, and one side of the scraper 19 is secured to the slot. Inside, one side of the scraper 19 is connected to the inner wall of the slot via a spring 20, and the other end of the scraper 19 extends to the outer side of the filter screen 17. A stop pin 21 is installed on the inner side of the scraper 19, and the guide block matches the stop pin 21. The airflow generated by the fan 13 blows the film 16 on the side plate 15 to the left, allowing air and sucked-in debris and impurities to enter the inner side of the insertion box 14 through the opening of the side plate 15. The debris and impurities are filtered out by the filter screen 17. As the amount of debris and impurities increases, the ventilation speed of the filter screen 17 decreases. By pushing the stop pin 22, the insertion box 14 is separated from the outer side of the casing 1, and then the insertion box 14 is pulled out from the inside of the casing 1. The spring 20 pushes the scraper 19 to scrape off the filtered debris and impurities on the filter screen 17. The debris is collected inside the insert box 14. The film 16 on the side plate 15 can only be pushed open in one direction, thus preventing debris from returning to the inside of the air box 11. After removing the insert box 14 and cleaning away the debris, the scraper 19 is compressed by the spring 20 and pushed into the inside of the slot, and locked by the stop pin 21. Then, the insert box 14 is inserted into the inside of the slot 18 until it is fully inserted. The guide block pushes the stop pin 21, and the spring 20 pushes the scraper 19 to the left until it is locked in place on the right side of the slot 18, preventing debris from being scraped to the bottom of the slot 18, which would hinder the cleaning work. The top of the insert box 14 is locked to the casing 1 by the latch 22, facilitating the cleaning of debris and ensuring the absorption effect of debris on the fabric.It also allows for uninterrupted testing during the cleaning process, making it more convenient to use.

[0029] In this embodiment, the laser generator 3 is bolted to the top of the housing 1, the laser receiver 4 is bolted to the bottom of the laser generator 3, and the laser receiver 5 is bolted to the bottom of the housing 1. Openings 2 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. The partition 6 is welded to the inner wall of one side of the housing 1. One side of the suction port 7 is secured to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the other side of the suction port 7 is secured to one side of the partition 6. The outer side of the suction port 7 is sealed to the inner wall of the housing 1 and the outer side of the partition 6 by a sealing strip. The motor 8 is bolted to the inner wall of the housing 1. The inner side of the suction port 7... A threaded sleeve 9 is welded to the wall. One end of the lead screw 10 is welded to the output shaft of the motor 8, and the other end of the lead screw 10 is threaded onto the inner side of the threaded sleeve 9. One side of the air box 11 is welded to the other side of the partition plate 6. The air duct 12 is welded to the other side of the air box 11. The fan 13 is bolted to the inner side of the air duct 12. The filter screen 17 is bolted to the inner wall of the other side of the air box 11. The air duct 12 is connected to one side of the partition plate 6 through the air box 11. Slots 18 are provided on the inner side of the air box 11 and the top of the casing 1. In use, the motor 8 is turned on, and the motor 8 is connected to the lead screw 10. Pushing the wire sleeve 9 moves the two suction ports 7 away from each other, providing ample feeding channels for the fabric to pass through the housing 1. Then, turning on the motor 8 in the opposite direction moves the two suction ports 7 closer to the fabric. The fan 13 generates suction on the air box 11 through the air duct 12, drawing debris and impurities adhering to the fabric into the inside of the air box 11 through the suction ports 7. These are then filtered out by the filter screen 17. The air duct 12 blows the filtered dust-free air into the inside of the housing 1, effectively cooling the laser generator 3, laser receiver 1 4, and laser receiver 2 5. The air is then blown out from the other side of the housing 1 through the outlet 24. The system creates a dust-free environment on the left side of the housing 1, effectively preventing debris and impurities from the production workshop from entering the inside of the housing 1. The laser generator 3 emits a laser, which is reflected by the fabric and received by the laser receiver 2 5. The laser that passes through the fabric is received by the laser receiver 1 4, and the light signal is converted into an electrical signal for data processing and display. When the light signal generated on the fabric is abnormal, it indicates that there is a quality defect in that area of ​​the fabric. The system can effectively remove debris and impurities from the surface of the fabric and the inside of the housing 1, preventing debris and impurities from interfering with the fabric detection structure and ensuring the reliability of the detection results.

[0030] In this embodiment, the two ends of the rotating roller 23 are mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1 via bearings. The outlet 24 is located on the other side of the housing 1 and is evenly distributed on the housing 1. The housing 25 is bolted to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1. The nozzle 26 is bolted to the top of the housing 25. The inner side of the housing 25 is filled with fluorescent agent. The bottom of the nozzle 26 is connected to the bottom of the housing 25. The nozzle 26 is an electric nozzle. A support block 27 is welded to one side of the housing 25. A support rod 28 is mounted on the top of the support block 27. An electromagnet 29 is provided at the bottom of the support block 27. The bottom of one end of the support rod 28 passes through the support block 27 and... A bolt is installed on the top of the electromagnet 29, which is connected to the bottom of the support block 27 via a spring 20. A pressure roller 31 is mounted on the other end of the support rod 28 via a bearing. The pressure roller 31 is located at the bottom of the rotating roller 23. A sleeve 32 is welded to the inner wall of the housing 1. A piston 33 is secured inside the sleeve 32. The top of the piston 33 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve 32 via a spring 34. A pull wire 35 is bound to the top of the piston 33, and the top of the pull wire 35 is bound to the pressure roller 31. A button 36 is bolted to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve 32. The button 36 is connected to the nozzle 26 via a wire. The inner wall of the housing 1 is welded with... A receiving hopper 37 is located at the bottom of the rotating roller 23. An inner groove is formed on the inner side of the receiving hopper 37, and a shovel plate 38 is engaged on the inner side of the inner groove. The bottom of the shovel plate 38 is connected to the inner wall of the inner groove via a spring 39, and the top of the shovel plate 38 is engaged at the bottom of the rotating roller 23. When a defect in the fabric is detected, an electromagnet 29 is activated. The electromagnet 29 attracts the support block 27 through magnetic force, compresses the spring 30, and drives the support rod 28 to move upward. The support rod 28 drives the pressure roller 31 to move upward to the bottom of the rotating roller 23. The rotating roller 23 is driven by the fabric, and the rotating roller 23 drives the pressure roller 31 to rotate. The pressure roller 31 drives the piston 33 to move upward via a pull wire 35. The piston 33 moves upward to the bottom of the extrusion... Press button 36 to open nozzle 26. The distance the fabric moves from the bottom of laser generator 3 to the top of nozzle 26 matches the distance the pressure roller 31 drives the piston 33 to move upward to button 36 via pull line 35. Nozzle 26 sprays fluorescent agent from box 25 onto defective areas of fabric, thus marking defects and enabling subsequent processing without stopping the air-jet loom, ensuring its efficiency. If fluorescent agent adheres to roller 23, scraper plate 38, under the elastic force of spring 39, scrapes the fluorescent agent onto roller 23 to the inside of receiving hopper 37, preventing fluorescent agent from adhering to normal areas of fabric.

[0031] The detection device for the air-jet loom provides power to all electrical equipment via an external power supply. During operation, motor 8 is turned on, and motor 9 pushes the yarn sleeve 9 via the lead screw 10, causing the two suction ports 7 to move away from each other, providing ample feeding channels for the fabric to pass through the machine housing 1. Then, motor 8 is turned on in reverse, moving the two suction ports 7 closer to the fabric. Fan 13 generates suction on the air box 11 through the air duct 12, drawing debris and impurities adhering to the fabric into the inside of the air box 11 through the suction ports 7. These are then filtered out by the filter screen 17. The air duct 12 blows the filtered, dust-free air into the inside of the machine housing 1, effectively cooling the laser generator 3, laser receiver 1 4, and laser receiver 2 5. The cooled air then exits through the outlet. 24 is blown out from the other side of the casing 1, forming a dust-free environment on the left side of the casing 1, effectively preventing debris and impurities from the production workshop from entering the inside of the casing 1. The laser generator 3 emits a laser, and the laser reflected by the fabric is received by the laser receiver 2 5. The laser passing through the fabric is received by the laser receiver 1 4, and the light signal is converted into an electrical signal for data processing and display. When the light signal generated on the fabric is abnormal, it indicates that there is a quality defect in that area of ​​the fabric. It can effectively remove debris and impurities from the surface of the fabric and the inside of the casing 1, preventing debris and impurities from interfering with the fabric detection structure and ensuring the reliability of the detection results. Air and sucked-in debris and impurities enter the insertion box 14 through the opening of the side plate 15. Inside the air box 11, debris and impurities are filtered out by the filter screen 17. As the amount of debris and impurities increases, the ventilation speed of the filter screen 17 decreases. By pushing the locking pin 22, the insertion box 14 is separated from the outer side of the casing 1. The insertion box 14 is then pulled out from the inside of the casing 1. The spring 20 pushes the scraper 19 to scrape off the debris and impurities filtered on the filter screen 17 and collect them inside the insertion box 14. The film 16 on the side plate 15 can only be pushed open in one direction, thus preventing debris from returning to the inside of the air box 11. After the insertion box 14 is pulled out and the debris and impurities are cleaned off, the scraper 19 is compressed by the spring 20 and pushed into the inside of the slot, and locked by the stop pin 21. Then the insertion box 14 is inserted into the inside of the slot 18 until the insertion box 14 is fully inserted into the slot 18. Inside, the guide block pushes the stop pin 21, and the spring 20 pushes the scraper 19 to the left until it is locked in place on the right side of the slot 18, preventing debris from being scraped to the bottom of the slot 18 and hindering the cleaning process. The top of the insertion box 14 is locked to the housing 1 by the latch 22, facilitating the cleaning of debris and impurities and ensuring the absorption effect of debris and impurities on the fabric. At the same time, the cleaning process does not affect the detection work, making it more convenient to use. When a defect in the fabric is detected, the electromagnet 29 is activated. The electromagnet 29 attracts the support block 27 through magnetic force, compresses the spring 30, and drives the support rod 28 to move upward. The support rod 28 drives the pressure roller 31 to move upward to the bottom of the rotating roller 23. The rotating roller 23 is driven by the fabric, and the rotating roller 23 drives the pressure roller 31 to rotate.The pressure roller 31 drives the piston 33 upward via the pull cable 35. The piston 33 moves upward to the pressing button 36, which opens the nozzle 26. The distance the fabric travels from the bottom of the laser generator 3 to the top of the nozzle 26 matches the distance the pressure roller 31, driven by the pull cable 35, moves the piston 33 upward to the button 36. The nozzle 26 sprays the fluorescent agent from the housing 25 onto the defective areas of the fabric, thus marking the defects. This allows for subsequent processing of the defects without stopping the air-jet loom, ensuring its efficiency. If fluorescent agent adheres to the roller 23, the scraper plate 38, under the elastic force of the spring 39, scrapes the fluorescent agent off the roller 23 and onto the inside of the receiving hopper 37, preventing the fluorescent agent from adhering to the normal areas of the fabric.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A detection device for an air-jet loom, comprising a housing (1) and a laser generator (3), wherein a detection assembly is mounted on the housing (1), the detection assembly comprising a laser receiver one (4) and a laser receiver two (5), characterized in that: The casing (1) is equipped with a suction assembly, which includes a partition (6) and a suction port (7). The casing (1) is equipped with a lifting assembly, which includes a motor (8) and a lead screw (10). The partition (6) is equipped with a filter assembly, which includes a blower box (11) and a filter screen (17). The blower box (11) is equipped with an exhaust assembly, which includes a blower duct (12) and a fan (13). The blower box (11) is equipped with a dust collection assembly, which includes a hopper box (14) and a side plate (15). The hopper box (14) is equipped with a dust collection assembly. The machine is equipped with a cleaning assembly, which includes a scraper (19) and a spring (20). A feeding assembly, including a roller (23) and an outlet (24), is also installed on the machine. A marking assembly, including a housing (25) and a nozzle (26), is installed on the housing (1). A support block (27) is welded to one side of the housing (25). A support rod (28) is installed on the top of the support block (27). An electromagnet (29) is installed at the bottom of the support block (27). The bottom of one end of the support rod (28) passes through the support block (27) and... The electromagnet (29) is bolted to the top of the electromagnet (29), which is connected to the bottom of the support block (27) via spring 2 (30). A pressure roller (31) is mounted on the other end of the support rod (28) via a bearing. The pressure roller (31) is located at the bottom of the rotating roller (23). A sleeve (32) is welded to the inner wall of the housing (1). A piston (33) is secured to the inner side of the sleeve (32). The top of the piston (33) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (32) via spring 3 (34). A pull wire (35) is bound to the top of the piston (33). The top of the line (35) is bound to the pressure roller (31). A button (36) is installed on the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (32) by bolts. The button (36) is connected to the nozzle (26) by wire. A receiving bucket (37) is welded on the inner wall of the housing (1). The receiving bucket (37) is located at the bottom of the rotating roller (23). An inner groove is opened on the inner side of the receiving bucket (37). A shovel plate (38) is stuck on the inner side of the inner groove. The bottom of the shovel plate (38) is connected to the inner wall of the inner groove by a spring (39). The top of the shovel plate (38) is stuck on the bottom of the rotating roller (23).

2. The detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser generator (3) is bolted to the top of the chassis (1), the laser receiver one (4) is bolted to the bottom of the laser generator (3), the laser receiver two (5) is bolted to the bottom of the chassis (1), and the chassis (1) has openings (2) on both sides.

3. The detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition (6) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the chassis (1). One side of the suction port (7) is clamped to the inner wall of the chassis (1), and the other side of the suction port (7) is clamped to one side of the partition (6). The outer side of the suction port (7) is sealed to the inner wall of the chassis (1) and the outer side of the partition (6) by a sealing strip. The motor (8) is installed on the inner wall of the chassis (1) by bolts. A threaded sleeve (9) is welded to the inner wall of the suction port (7). One end of the lead screw (10) is welded to the output shaft of the motor (8), and the other end of the lead screw (10) is installed on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (9) by threads.

4. The detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the air box (11) is welded to the other side of the partition plate (6), the air duct (12) is welded to the other side of the air box (11), the fan (13) is installed on the inner side of the air duct (12) by bolts, the filter screen (17) is installed on the inner wall of the other side of the air box (11) by bolts, the air duct (12) is connected to one side of the partition plate (6) through the air box (11), and slots (18) are provided on the inner side of the air box (11) and the top of the casing (1).

5. A detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the insert box (14) is clipped onto the inner wall of the slot (18). One end of the insert box (14) is fixed to the chassis (1) by a latch (22). The side plate (15) is welded to the inner wall of the insert box (14). An opening is provided on the inner side of the side plate (15). A film (16) is adhered to the inner wall of the opening. The tilt direction of the film (16) is consistent with the ventilation direction of the fan (13).

6. The detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the slot (18) is integrally formed with a guide block, and the other end of the insertion box (14) is provided with a slot. One side of the scraper (19) is locked inside the slot. One side of the scraper (19) is connected to the inner wall of the slot by a spring (20). The other end of the scraper (19) extends to the outer side of the filter screen (17). A stop pin (21) is installed on the inner side of the scraper (19). The guide block matches the stop pin (21).

7. The detection device for an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating roller (23) are mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1) by bearings. The outlet (24) is opened on the other side of the housing (1). The outlet (24) is evenly distributed on the housing (1). The housing (25) is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1) by bolts. The nozzle (26) is mounted on the top of the housing (25) by bolts. The inner side of the housing (25) is filled with fluorescent agent. The bottom of the nozzle (26) is connected to the bottom of the housing (25). The nozzle (26) is an electric nozzle.

Citation Information

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