Atmospheric pollution treatment and purification tower

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of atmospheric pollution treatment, in particular to an atmospheric pollution treatment and purification tower, which comprises a support and further comprises: a flow guide filter box, the flow guide filter box is fixedly connected with the support, a plurality of telescopic adjusting frame bodies are uniformly arranged on the flow guide filter box, and the telescopic adjusting frame bodies are communicated with the flow guide filter box; a shunt control cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the flow guide filter box and is communicated with the flow guide filter box; and a purification treatment mechanism is connected with the flow guide filter box, the telescopic adjusting frame bodies and the shunt control cylinder, wherein the purification treatment mechanism comprises a detachable filter assembly and a drainage assembly; the atmospheric pollution treatment and purification tower is novel in structure, simple to operate, convenient to disassemble and wash, and is favorable for improving the atmospheric treatment effect and the atmospheric treatment work efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air pollution control technology, and particularly relates to an air pollution control and purification tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a special equipment for air pollution control, the air pollution control and purification tower plays an increasingly important role in the field of air environmental protection in recent years. In particular, small-scale purification towers that can be manually operated have attracted widespread attention due to their flexibility, efficiency and convenience. Small-scale purification towers are usually designed to be compact in structure and small in footprint, which enables them to be flexibly deployed in various scenarios, including urban blocks, industrial parks and even residential areas. Such purification towers generally adopt advanced air purification technologies, such as wet treatment and filtration adsorption, which can effectively remove particulate matter, harmful gases and microorganisms and other pollutants in the air, thereby improving air quality.

[0003] The existing air pollution control and purification tower is not only prone to filter screen contamination or blockage when filtering harmful impurities such as particulate matter, but also inconvenient to disassemble and clean, thereby affecting the effect of air pollution control and the efficiency of work, and is relatively inconvenient to use. Therefore, in view of the above status, it is urgent to develop an air pollution control and purification tower to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an air pollution control and purification tower to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An air pollution control and purification tower, comprising a support, further comprising:

[0007] A flow guide filter box is fixedly connected with the support, and a plurality of telescopic adjustment frame bodies are uniformly arranged on the flow guide filter box and are in communication with the flow guide filter box;

[0008] A shunt control cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the flow guide filter box and is in communication with the flow guide filter box,

[0009] and a purification treatment mechanism connected with the flow guide filter box, the telescopic adjustment frame body and the shunt control cylinder, wherein the purification treatment mechanism comprises a detachable filter assembly and a drainage assembly.

[0010] The drainage component is connected to the diversion filter box and the diversion control cylinder respectively, the detachable filter component is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame and is detachably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame, and the detachable filter component is also detachably connected to the drainage component.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the drainage component includes:

[0012] A supporting partition, the supporting partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diversion filter box, and a plurality of connecting doors are evenly opened on the supporting partition;

[0013] a multifunctional cylinder, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder and the supporting partition;

[0014] The top of the multifunctional cylinder is connected to the diversion control cylinder, and the bottom of the multifunctional cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of support sockets, which are arranged close to the connecting door.

[0015] And a second opening, wherein the second opening is opened on the multifunctional cylinder.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the detachable filter assembly includes:

[0017] A push-pull baffle, which is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame and slidably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame, and a V-shaped filter screen 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the push-pull baffle;

[0018] A second blocking baffle, the second blocking baffle being fixedly connected to the other end of the second V-shaped filter screen;

[0019] And a V-shaped filter screen 1, one end of the V-shaped filter screen 1 is fixedly connected to the blocking baffle 2, and a blocking baffle 1 is fixedly installed on the other end of the V-shaped filter screen 1. The blocking baffle 1 is inserted into the support socket and is slidably connected to the support socket.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the lengths of the V-shaped filter screen 1 and the V-shaped filter screen 2 are equal, and the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 1 are larger than the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 2;

[0021] The length of the V-shaped filter screen 2 is smaller than the length of the telescopic adjustment frame and smaller than the radius of the multifunctional cylinder, and the length of the V-shaped filter screen 2 is equal to the distance between the diversion filter box and the multifunctional cylinder.

[0022] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a handle, the handle is fixedly mounted on the push-pull baffle;

[0023] A limiting slot, the limiting slot being provided on the push-pull baffle;

[0024] And a limiting member, the number of the limiting members is multiple, and the multiple limiting members are all located on the telescopic adjustment frame and are detachably connected to the limiting slot.

[0025] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: an intermediate transition tube, the intermediate transition tube is fixedly connected to the diversion control tube, and a discharge tube is fixedly installed on the intermediate transition tube;

[0026] and a purification replenishment mechanism, wherein the purification replenishment mechanism is respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder, the discharge cylinder, the multifunctional cylinder and the blocking baffle, wherein the purification replenishment mechanism includes a spray purification component and a conduction conversion component;

[0027] The spray purification component is connected to the diversion control cylinder and the discharge cylinder respectively, and the conduction conversion component is connected to the multifunctional cylinder and the blocking baffle 1 respectively, and is connected to the spray purification component.

[0028] As a further solution of the present invention: the conductive conversion component includes:

[0029] a guide italic, said guide italic being fixedly connected to said guide italic;

[0030] A sliding push rod is slidably mounted in the multifunctional cylinder and is detachably connected to the guide bevel. A second plug is also fixedly mounted on the sliding push rod and is slidably connected to the multifunctional cylinder.

[0031] Plug 1, said plug 1 is connected to said plug 2 and is slidably connected to said multifunctional cylinder, and an annular diversion space is provided between said plug 1 and said plug 2;

[0032] And a passage one, wherein the passage one is opened on the multifunctional cylinder.

[0033] As a further solution of the present invention: the spray purification component includes:

[0034] an air intake branch pipe, one end of which passes through the diversion control cylinder and is connected to the multifunctional cylinder, and the inlet end of the air intake branch pipe is located below the first passage;

[0035] and an exhaust branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the discharge cylinder, and a spraying and conveying unit is provided between the exhaust branch pipe and the intake branch pipe;

[0036] The spray delivery unit is connected to the external spray equipment.

[0037] As a further solution of the present invention: the spray delivery unit includes:

[0038] A spray treatment cylinder, wherein the spray treatment cylinder is connected to the exhaust branch pipe and the intake branch pipe respectively, and a spray head is provided on the top of the spray treatment cylinder;

[0039] a discharge head, the discharge head being located on the bottom end of the spray treatment cylinder;

[0040] and a guide ring pipe, wherein the guide ring pipe is connected to the spray head on the top of the spray treatment cylinder, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the guide ring pipe.

[0041] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a detector, the number of the detectors is multiple, and the multiple detectors are fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] After the air enters the diversion filter box, it will pass through the drainage component and into the detachable filter component for filtration treatment. The filtered air will eventually be discharged to the outside or other equipment through the diversion control cylinder for further treatment. Among them, the detachable filter component has at least two working modes to perform adaptive purification work for different air, thereby achieving better treatment effect. In addition, one end of the detachable filter component is located in the telescopic adjustment frame, and the other end is connected to the drainage component. By setting up multiple telescopic adjustment frames, several filter parts are formed (that is, each telescopic adjustment frame is provided with a set of detachable filter components), which can not only achieve uniform treatment of the air, It can also avoid processing a large amount of air at one time, thereby ensuring sufficient treatment of the air. At the same time, a sensor is also provided on the detachable filter assembly to detect the flow rate of air in the filter part. When the detachable filter assembly is blocked or seriously dirty, the staff can promptly remove the detachable filter assembly from the telescopic adjustment frame (the detachable filter assembly can be quickly disassembled and assembled by insertion and extraction), and a new detachable filter assembly can be inserted, so that the dirty or blocked detachable filter assembly can be fully cleaned externally for use next time. The operation is simple and the disassembly and cleaning are convenient, which is conducive to improving the effect of atmospheric treatment and the efficiency of atmospheric treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the diversion filter box in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic adjustment frame distribution in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support partition in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the multifunctional cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plug 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plug 2 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding push rod distribution in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide italic in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push-pull baffle in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the distribution of V-shaped filter screen 1 and V-shaped filter screen 2 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] In the figure: 1- bracket, 2- diversion filter box, 3- telescopic adjustment frame, 4- limiter, 5- diversion control cylinder, 6- intermediate transition cylinder, 7- discharge cylinder, 8- detector, 9- push-pull baffle, 10- handle, 11- diversion ring pipe, 12- exhaust branch pipe, 13- spray treatment cylinder, 14- discharge head, 15- air intake main pipe, 16- liquid inlet pipe, 17- air intake branch pipe, 18- support partition, 19- connecting door, 20- support socket, 21- multi-function cylinder, 22- port one, 23- port two, 24- plug one, 25- annular diversion space, 26- plug two, 27- sliding push rod, 28- guide italic, 29- blocking baffle one, 30- V-type filter one, 31- blocking baffle two, 32- V-type filter two, 33- limiting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0057] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0058] See also Figures 1-11 An embodiment of the present invention provides an air pollution control purification tower, comprising a bracket 1 and further comprising:

[0059] A diversion filter box 2, the diversion filter box 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and a plurality of telescopic adjustment frames 3 are evenly arranged on the diversion filter box 2, and the telescopic adjustment frames 3 are in communication with the diversion filter box 2;

[0060] The diversion control cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the diversion filter box 2 and is connected to the diversion filter box 2.

[0061] and a purification mechanism, which is respectively connected to the diversion filter box 2, the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and the diversion control cylinder 5, wherein the purification mechanism includes a detachable filter component and a drainage component;

[0062] The drainage component is respectively connected to the diversion filter box 2 and the diversion control cylinder 5, the detachable filter component is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and is detachably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame 3, and the detachable filter component is also detachably connected to the drainage component.

[0063] When purifying the air, first, the air to be purified is passed into the guide filter box 2 through the air intake manifold 15 set at the bottom end of the bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 can be fixed on a steel frame of a certain height by bolt connection, so that the bottom of the bracket 1 is in a suspended state, and the air intake manifold 15 is located in the middle of the bracket 1 and is connected to the guide filter box 2, and the other end of the air intake manifold 15 can be connected to the air intake equipment, and can also be directly connected to the outlet of the equipment that needs exhaust gas treatment. I will not go into details here. After the air enters the guide filter box 2, it will enter the detachable filter assembly through the diversion assembly for filtration treatment. The filtered air is finally discharged to the outside or other equipment through the diversion control cylinder 5 for further treatment. The detachable filter assembly has at least two working modes to perform adaptive purification work for different air, so as to achieve better treatment effect. In addition, one end of the detachable filter assembly is located at a telescopic The detachable filter assembly is a kind of air filter that is used to filter the air in the room, and the detachable filter assembly is a kind of air filter that is used to filter the air in the room.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-11 , the drainage component includes:

[0065] A supporting partition 18, wherein the supporting partition 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diversion filter box 2, and a plurality of connecting doors 19 are evenly opened on the supporting partition 18;

[0066] A multifunctional cylinder 21, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder 5 and the supporting partition 18;

[0067] The top of the multifunctional cylinder 21 is connected to the diversion control cylinder 5, and a plurality of support sockets 20 are evenly opened at the bottom of the multifunctional cylinder 21. The support sockets 20 are arranged close to the connecting door 19.

[0068] And a second opening 23 , wherein the second opening 23 is opened on the multifunctional cylinder 21 .

[0069] The detachable filter assembly comprises:

[0070] A push-pull baffle 9, which is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and is slidably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame 3, and a V-shaped filter 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the push-pull baffle 9;

[0071] A second blocking baffle 31, wherein the second blocking baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second V-shaped filter screen 32;

[0072] And a V-shaped filter screen 30, one end of which is fixedly connected to the blocking baffle 2 31, and the other end of the V-shaped filter screen 30 is fixedly installed with a blocking baffle 29, which is inserted into the support socket 20 and slidably connected to the support socket 20.

[0073] The lengths of the V-shaped filter screen 1 30 and the V-shaped filter screen 2 32 are equal, and the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 1 30 are larger than the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 2 32;

[0074] The length of the second V-shaped filter screen 32 is smaller than the length of the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and smaller than the radius of the multifunctional cylinder 21 , and the length of the second V-shaped filter screen 32 is equal to the distance between the diversion filter box 2 and the multifunctional cylinder 21 .

[0075] It also includes: a handle 10, which is fixedly mounted on the push-pull baffle 9;

[0076] A limiting slot 33, the limiting slot 33 is provided on the push-pull baffle 9;

[0077] And a limiting member 4 , the number of the limiting members 4 is multiple, and the multiple limiting members 4 are all located on the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and are detachably connected to the limiting slot 33 .

[0078] The support partition 18 blocks the flow guide filter box 2 and divides it into two spaces, one above and one below. After the air enters the bottom of the support partition 18, it will be divided into several parts and flow into multiple connecting doors 19 respectively. At this time, a V-shaped filter 1 30 or a V-shaped filter 2 32 is provided above the connecting door 19. The V-shaped filter 1 30 or the V-shaped filter 2 32 can be selected and placed above the connecting door 19 according to the particle content of the air to be processed or other needs. When the V-shaped filter 1 30 is placed above the connecting door 19, the V-shaped filter 1 30 is placed above the connecting door 19. When the telescopic adjustment frame 3 is opened, the first sealing plate 29 is clamped in the supporting socket 20 and forms a sealing structure with the supporting socket 20, while the second sealing plate 31 is clamped in the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and forms a sealing structure with the telescopic adjustment frame 3. At this time, the push-pull baffle 9 also forms a sealing structure with the telescopic adjustment frame 3. At the same time, the limiter 4 is provided, wherein the limiter 4 can be in the form of an electromagnetically driven insert, which penetrates the side wall of the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and is slidably connected with the telescopic adjustment frame 3. Under the action, the insert will enter the limiting slot 33, thereby limiting the overall filtering device to prevent the V-shaped filter 1 30 or the V-shaped filter 2 32 from shaking during the filtering process, affecting the sealing and atmospheric treatment effects. When the V-shaped filter 2 32 is put into operation, that is, when the V-shaped filter 2 32 is placed above the connecting door 19, the blocking baffle 2 31 is clamped with the support socket 20 to form a sealing structure, and the push-pull baffle 9 is still located in the telescopic adjustment frame 3 and forms a sealing structure with the telescopic adjustment frame 3. At this time, another set of limiting members 4 can form a limiting effect on the overall filtering device. No more details are given here. By using at least two sets of filtering devices with different filter holes, adaptive treatment of air with different pollution conditions can be achieved, which is beneficial to improving the purification effect while ensuring the processing speed. The air filtered by the V-shaped filter 1 30 or the V-shaped filter 2 32 will continue to flow upward and enter the diversion control cylinder 5 through the opening 23, and finally flow out to the outside or the next processing equipment.

[0079] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-11 , further comprising: an intermediate transition tube 6, the intermediate transition tube 6 being fixedly connected to the diversion control tube 5, and a discharge tube 7 being fixedly mounted on the intermediate transition tube 6;

[0080] and a purification replenishment mechanism, which is respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder 5, the discharge cylinder 7, the multifunctional cylinder 21 and the blocking baffle 29, wherein the purification replenishment mechanism includes a spray purification component and a conduction conversion component;

[0081] The spray purification component is connected to the diversion control cylinder 5 and the discharge cylinder 7 respectively, and the conduction conversion component is connected to the multifunctional cylinder 21 and the blocking baffle 29 respectively, and is connected to the spray purification component.

[0082] When the requirements for air treatment need to be improved or there are more particulate impurities in the air, in order to ensure the purification effect, it is necessary to place the V-shaped filter 32 above the connecting door 19 for filtering. When the V-shaped filter 32 is pushed to the top of the connecting door 19, the conduction conversion component is put into operation. Under the driving action of the conduction conversion component, the second opening 23 is changed from an open state to a blocked state, and the spray purification component is changed from a closed state to an open state, so that the air that has been initially treated by the V-shaped filter 32 is sprayed again for secondary treatment, thereby achieving full purification of the air and ensuring the quality and effect of air purification. The purified air is finally discharged to the outside of the equipment through the discharge tube 7. At this time, under the driving action of the conduction conversion component, the air discharge at the intermediate transition tube 6 is suspended and the air is subjected to secondary treatment by the spray purification component. Among them, when the air chooses to flow upward through the V-shaped filter 30, it enters the diversion control tube 5 through the second opening 23, flows from the diversion control tube 5 to the intermediate transition tube 6, and is finally discharged to the outside of the equipment through the discharge tube 7.

[0083] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-11 , the conductive conversion components include:

[0084] a guide bevel 28 , the guide bevel 28 being fixedly connected to the guide bevel 28 ;

[0085] A sliding push rod 27 is slidably mounted in the multifunctional cylinder 21 and is detachably connected to the guide bevel 28. A second plug 26 is also fixedly mounted on the sliding push rod 27 and is slidably connected to the multifunctional cylinder 21.

[0086] A first plug 24, the first plug 24 is connected to the second plug 26, and is slidably connected to the multifunctional cylinder 21, and an annular diversion space 25 is provided between the first plug 24 and the second plug 26;

[0087] And a passage 1 22 , wherein the passage 1 22 is opened on the multifunctional cylinder 21 .

[0088] The spray purification component includes:

[0089] An air intake branch pipe 17, one end of which passes through the diversion control cylinder 5 and is connected to the multifunctional cylinder 21, and the inlet end of the air intake branch pipe 17 is located below the passage 1 22;

[0090] and an exhaust branch pipe 12, one end of which is connected to the discharge cylinder 7, and a spray delivery unit is provided between the exhaust branch pipe 12 and the intake branch pipe 17;

[0091] The spray delivery unit is connected to the external spray equipment.

[0092] The spray delivery unit comprises:

[0093] A spray treatment cylinder 13, wherein the spray treatment cylinder 13 is connected to the exhaust branch pipe 12 and the intake branch pipe 17 respectively, and a spray head is provided on the top of the spray treatment cylinder 13;

[0094] A discharge head 14, the discharge head 14 is located on the bottom end of the spray treatment cylinder 13;

[0095] And a guide ring pipe 11 , the guide ring pipe 11 is connected to the spray head on the top of the spray treatment cylinder 13 , and a liquid inlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the guide ring pipe 11 .

[0096] See also Figure 1 , further comprising: a detector 8 , wherein the number of the detectors 8 is multiple, and the multiple detectors 8 are all fixedly mounted on the discharge cylinder 7 .

[0097] As the blocking baffle 1 29 reaches the supporting socket 20, at this time, the guiding inclined body 28 does not contact the sliding push rod 27, the sliding push rod 27 is in the lowest position, and the plug 1 24 is in a blocking state with respect to the passage 1 22, and the passage 2 23 is in an open state. At this time, the V-shaped filter 1 30 is located above the connecting door 19 for filtering operation. When the V-shaped filter 2 32 is continued to be pushed to reach the top of the connecting door 19, during the pushing process, when the V-shaped filter 2 32 is about to completely reach the top of the connecting door 19, the guiding inclined body 28 will contact the sliding push rod 27 and push the sliding push rod 27 to move upward. At this time, the sliding push rod 27 slides upward on the multi-functional cylinder 21 and pushes the plug 2 26 and the plug 1 24 to move upward synchronously. At this time, the plug 1 24 closes the passage 2 23 The annular diversion space 25 is blocked, and reaches the inlet end of the air intake branch pipe 17 and the port 1 22. At this time, the air intake branch pipe 17 is connected to the port 1 22 through the annular diversion space 25. When the air to be treated is processed by the V-type filter 2 32 and flows upward, it will enter the annular diversion space 25 through the port 1 22, and enter the air intake branch pipe 17 through the annular diversion space 25. When the air enters the spray treatment cylinder 13, it will come into contact with the clean water or treatment liquid sprayed by the spray head, forming a certain treatment and sedimentation effect. Finally, the waste water is discharged to the outside through the discharge head 14, and the air after spraying will enter the exhaust branch pipe 12, and finally discharged to the outside of the equipment through the discharge cylinder 7. Through two treatments, it is beneficial to fully treat the air, thereby improving the effect and quality of atmospheric treatment.

[0098] It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "provided with," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0099] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An air pollution control purification tower, comprising a bracket, characterized in that: Also includes: A diversion filter box, the diversion filter box is fixedly connected to the bracket, and a plurality of telescopic adjustment frames are evenly arranged on the diversion filter box, and the telescopic adjustment frames are communicated with the diversion filter box; A diversion control cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the diversion filter box and is in communication with the diversion filter box. and a purification mechanism, the purification mechanism being connected to the diversion filter box, the telescopic adjustment frame and the diversion control cylinder respectively, wherein the purification mechanism comprises a detachable filter assembly and a diversion assembly; The drainage assembly is connected to the diversion filter box and the diversion control cylinder respectively, the detachable filter assembly is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame and is detachably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame, and the detachable filter assembly is also detachably connected to the drainage assembly; The drainage component includes: A supporting partition, the supporting partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diversion filter box, and a plurality of connecting doors are evenly opened on the supporting partition; a multifunctional cylinder, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder and the supporting partition; The top of the multifunctional cylinder is connected to the diversion control cylinder, and the bottom of the multifunctional cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of support sockets, which are arranged close to the connecting door. and a second opening, the second opening being opened on the multifunctional cylinder; The detachable filter assembly comprises: A push-pull baffle, which is inserted into the telescopic adjustment frame and slidably connected to the telescopic adjustment frame, and a V-shaped filter screen 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the push-pull baffle; A second blocking baffle, the second blocking baffle being fixedly connected to the other end of the second V-shaped filter screen; and a V-shaped filter screen 1, one end of the V-shaped filter screen 1 being fixedly connected to the blocking baffle 2, and the other end of the V-shaped filter screen 1 being fixedly mounted with a blocking baffle 1, the blocking baffle 1 being inserted into the support socket and slidably connected to the support socket; The lengths of the V-shaped filter screen 1 and the V-shaped filter screen 2 are equal, and the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 1 are larger than the filter holes of the V-shaped filter screen 2; The length of the V-shaped filter screen 2 is less than the length of the telescopic adjustment frame and less than the radius of the multifunctional cylinder, and the length of the V-shaped filter screen 2 is equal to the distance between the diversion filter box and the multifunctional cylinder; It also includes: a handle, which is fixedly mounted on the push-pull baffle; A limiting slot, the limiting slot being provided on the push-pull baffle; And a limiting member, the number of the limiting members is multiple, and the multiple limiting members are all located on the telescopic adjustment frame and are detachably connected to the limiting slot.

2. The air pollution control purification tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An intermediate transition tube, the intermediate transition tube is fixedly connected to the diversion control tube, and a discharge tube is also fixedly mounted on the intermediate transition tube; and a purification replenishment mechanism, wherein the purification replenishment mechanism is respectively connected to the diversion control cylinder, the discharge cylinder, the multifunctional cylinder and the blocking baffle, wherein the purification replenishment mechanism includes a spray purification component and a conduction conversion component; The spray purification component is connected to the diversion control cylinder and the discharge cylinder respectively, and the conduction conversion component is connected to the multifunctional cylinder and the blocking baffle 1 respectively, and is connected to the spray purification component.

3. The air pollution control purification tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive conversion components include: a guide italic, said guide italic being fixedly connected to said guide italic; A sliding push rod is slidably mounted in the multifunctional cylinder and is detachably connected to the guide bevel. A second plug is also fixedly mounted on the sliding push rod and is slidably connected to the multifunctional cylinder. Plug 1, said plug 1 is connected to said plug 2 and is slidably connected to said multifunctional cylinder, and an annular diversion space is provided between said plug 1 and said plug 2; And a passage one, wherein the passage one is opened on the multifunctional cylinder.

4. The air pollution control purification tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray purification component includes: an air intake branch pipe, one end of which passes through the diversion control cylinder and is connected to the multifunctional cylinder, and the inlet end of the air intake branch pipe is located below the first passage; and an exhaust branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the discharge cylinder, and a spraying and conveying unit is provided between the exhaust branch pipe and the intake branch pipe; The spray delivery unit is connected to the external spray equipment.

5. The air pollution control purification tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray delivery unit comprises: A spray treatment cylinder, wherein the spray treatment cylinder is connected to the exhaust branch pipe and the intake branch pipe respectively, and a spray head is provided on the top of the spray treatment cylinder; a discharge head, the discharge head being located on the bottom end of the spray treatment cylinder; and a guide ring pipe, wherein the guide ring pipe is connected to the spray head on the top of the spray treatment cylinder, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the guide ring pipe.

6. The air pollution control purification tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Detectors, the number of the detectors is multiple, and the multiple detectors are fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder.

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