Vehicle air conditioner circulation mode regulation and control method and device
By monitoring the surrounding conditions and environmental information of the vehicle and automatically controlling the internal circulation mode of the air conditioner, the poor user experience and air quality problems caused by manual adjustment are solved, and intelligent air conditioner circulation control is realized, improving driving comfort and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510806742.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The switching and regulation of cycle modes of existing vehicle air conditioners mainly relies on manual adjustments by drivers or occupants. The automation level is low, resulting in poor user experience, and the circulation mode may affect the air quality in the car for a long time.
By monitoring the real-time driving situation of the target vehicle around the vehicle and the current environmental information, it is automatically judged whether the internal circulation strategy is met, and a regulation signal is generated to control the air conditioner to enter or exit the internal circulation mode, including identifying polluted vehicles, analyzing factors such as road congestion, and air quality to achieve intelligent control of the air conditioner circulation mode.
It realizes automatic start and shutdown of the internal circulation mode of the vehicle air conditioner, improves user experience, ensures the air quality in the car, reduces manual operation, and enhances the comfort and safety of intelligent driving.
Smart Images

Figure CN120534142A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle air conditioning, and in particular to a method and device for controlling a circulation mode of a vehicle air conditioning. Background Art
[0002] The air quality in a vehicle affects the health of the driver and passengers. Most current vehicles are equipped with air conditioners that can adjust their circulation modes. These modes can include internal and external circulation. Internal circulation recycles existing air within the vehicle, allowing it to circulate within the enclosed space without exchanging air with the outside environment. External circulation utilizes air from the outside environment to circulate the air inside the vehicle, maintaining good air flow between the cabin and the outside environment. Currently, vehicle air conditioning circulation mode switching and regulation is primarily manual by the driver or passenger, resulting in a low level of automation and a reduced user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for controlling the circulation mode of a vehicle air conditioner, which can automatically start the internal circulation mode of the vehicle air conditioner without manual adjustment by the vehicle occupants.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode is provided, which is applied to a vehicle system, and includes:
[0005] Monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment;
[0006] Analyzing the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information;
[0007] When the analysis results indicate that at least one of the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated, and the above-mentioned first control signal is sent to the air-conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned first control signal.
[0008] Optionally, the analyzing the real-time driving situation includes:
[0009] analyzing whether the driving speed of the target vehicle included in the real-time driving condition is lower than a first speed threshold, and if so, determining that the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy;
[0010] When the above-mentioned driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, combined with the above-mentioned driving speed and the acceleration included in the above-mentioned real-time driving situation and / or the driving scene of the above-mentioned target vehicle, it is determined whether the above-mentioned real-time driving situation meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and the above-mentioned driving scene indicates whether the above-mentioned target vehicle is in an uphill driving scene.
[0011] Optionally, the above-mentioned determination of whether the real-time driving condition satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy includes:
[0012] When the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, or when the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario, it is determined that the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0013] Optionally, the above method further includes:
[0014] If garbage trucks, trucks, or agricultural vehicles are detected within the preset range around the vehicle, they are directly identified as target vehicles;
[0015] In response to identifying the presence of a bus and / or a public bus within a preset range around the vehicle, obtaining the vehicle type of the public bus and / or the public bus;
[0016] A coach and / or bus having a vehicle type indication of a fuel vehicle is determined as a target vehicle.
[0017] Optionally, analyzing the above real-time environmental information includes:
[0018] analyzing at least one of the road congestion condition, air condition, and space type of the traffic space included in the real-time environmental information;
[0019] When the analysis results indicate road congestion and / or air pollution and / or the above-mentioned space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the above-mentioned vehicle being in the above-mentioned road congestion and / or the above-mentioned air pollution and / or the above-mentioned enclosed traffic space is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0020] Optionally, the above-mentioned real-time environmental information further includes: air quality data of the vehicle's external environment acquired by an air quality monitoring device preset on the vehicle body;
[0021] Analyze the above real-time environmental information, including:
[0022] Calculate the rising rate of the above air quality data per unit time;
[0023] In response to the above-mentioned rising rate being greater than or equal to the preset rising rate threshold, it is determined that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0024] Optionally, the above method further includes:
[0025] monitoring a second duration of time during which the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode;
[0026] In response to the second duration reaching the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the internal circulation mode, and the second control signal is sent to the air-conditioning controller, so that the air-conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal.
[0027] Optionally, before generating the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, the method further includes:
[0028] Identify the vehicle's window and door status;
[0029] In response to the vehicle window state and the vehicle door state both being closed, the step of generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode is performed.
[0030] Optionally, the above method further includes:
[0031] Monitor the operating mode of the vehicle's air conditioning;
[0032] In response to at least one of the vehicle window state and the vehicle door state being in an open state and the operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner indicating an internal circulation mode, generating a prompt message for prompting closing the vehicle window or door;
[0033] After the vehicle window or the vehicle door is closed, the step of generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode is performed.
[0034] To achieve the above-mentioned object, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method is provided, which is applied to an air conditioning controller, comprising:
[0035] receiving a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode sent by the vehicle system;
[0036] When the vehicle air conditioner is not currently in the internal circulation mode, the vehicle air conditioner is regulated to the internal circulation mode based on the first regulation signal.
[0037] To achieve the above-mentioned object, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device is provided, which is applied to a vehicle system, comprising:
[0038] The monitoring module is used to monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment;
[0039] An analysis module, configured to analyze the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information;
[0040] A generation module is used to generate a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode when the analysis result indicates that at least one of the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and send the above-mentioned first control signal to the air-conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned first control signal.
[0041] To achieve the above-mentioned object, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device is provided, which is applied to an air conditioning controller, comprising:
[0042] A receiving module, configured to receive a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode sent by the vehicle system;
[0043] The control module is used to control the vehicle air conditioner to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal when the vehicle air conditioner is not currently in the internal circulation mode.
[0044] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control system is provided, comprising: a vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control device applied to a vehicle system according to an embodiment of the present invention and a vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control device applied to an air-conditioning controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] To achieve the above objective, according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle is provided, comprising the vehicle cycle mode control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: by monitoring and analyzing the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated when the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is met, thereby automatically starting the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode and automatically purifying the air inside the vehicle without the need for manual adjustment by the occupants, thereby improving the user's vehicle experience. In addition, by automatically starting the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode when the air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of gradually increasing air pollution outside the vehicle on the occupants can be avoided, external pollutants can be prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the occupants can be reduced, thereby ensuring the air quality inside the vehicle and the health and safety of the occupants.
[0047] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy or the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner in the internal circulation mode reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic turning off of the vehicle air conditioner internal circulation mode, solving the problem that the vehicle air conditioner of this vehicle is in the internal circulation mode for a long time, resulting in a decrease in oxygen content and an increase in carbon dioxide content in the vehicle cabin, which may affect the health of people in the vehicle.
[0048] By automatically triggering the start and stop of the internal circulation mode, the tedious manual adjustment operations of the car occupants are avoided, making the control of the air-conditioning circulation mode intelligent. After the vehicle's intelligent driving is turned on, the user's attention to the external environment and driving scenes can be further reduced, thereby improving the user's driving comfort during intelligent driving and enhancing the intelligent experience.
[0049] The further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional optional manner will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] The accompanying drawings are provided for a better understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0051] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a target vehicle goes uphill according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another scenario in which a target vehicle goes uphill according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of main modules of a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device applied to a vehicle system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of main modules of a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device applied to an air conditioning controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 8is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be applied;
[0059] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system of a terminal device or a server suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the present invention are included to facilitate understanding. These details should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0061] It should be pointed out that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the technical features therein may be combined with each other.
[0062] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main steps of the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method of the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps S101 to S103:
[0063] Step S101, monitoring the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment;
[0064] Target vehicles can be pre-defined vehicles that may emit significant pollution, including but not limited to garbage trucks, trucks, and agricultural vehicles. Agricultural vehicles refer to vehicles that are primarily used for agricultural production and can also be used for transportation or driving, including but not limited to tractors, harvesters, seeders, and three-wheeled agricultural transport vehicles.
[0065] It is understandable that a target vehicle may emit significant pollution under certain driving conditions, thereby affecting nearby pedestrians or occupants, while under other driving conditions, it may emit less pollution, thus having less impact on nearby pedestrians or occupants. Therefore, the real-time driving conditions of the target vehicle can be further determined.
[0066] Real-time environmental information includes road congestion, air conditions, air quality data, and traffic space types. Road congestion can include congested and unobstructed traffic; air conditions can include polluted and clean air; air quality data refers to the air quality of the vehicle's external environment, which can be obtained through the air quality monitoring device pre-installed on the vehicle; and traffic space types can include open and enclosed traffic spaces.
[0067] Among them, open traffic space refers to roads that are not blocked or fenced, and have good air circulation; enclosed traffic space refers to semi-enclosed or closed traffic space, where air circulation is hindered to a certain extent, including but not limited to tunnels, underground garages, etc.
[0068] Among them, the target vehicle, the real-time driving conditions of the target vehicle and the real-time environmental information can be obtained through various software in the vehicle's computer, various sensors pre-installed in the vehicle body or other devices, for example, the target vehicle can be obtained by performing image analysis on image data collected by a camera pre-installed in the vehicle.
[0069] Step S102, analyzing the real-time driving situation and the real-time environmental information;
[0070] By analyzing the real-time driving situation and real-time environmental information, an analysis result is generated, and it is determined whether the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is met based on the analysis result.
[0071] Step S103, when the analysis result indicates that at least one of the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated, and the above-mentioned first control signal is sent to the air-conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned first control signal.
[0072] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode and the analysis results indicate that the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information all do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, a second control signal is generated to indicate to turn off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, and the above-mentioned second control signal is sent to the air conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned second control signal, thereby realizing intelligent control of the air conditioning circulation mode.
[0073] By determining the control signal for the circulation mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the real-time driving conditions of the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the current environment, the timing for starting the internal circulation can be automatically identified, and the vehicle air conditioner can be automatically controlled to enter the internal circulation mode through the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, thereby realizing automatic purification of the air in the vehicle, avoiding the problem of requiring occupants of the vehicle to manually adjust the circulation mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to their own feelings, reducing the driver's manual operations during driving, and improving the user's vehicle experience.
[0074] In an optional embodiment, the above method also includes: when garbage trucks, trucks, and agricultural vehicles are identified to exist within a preset range around the vehicle, directly determining them as target vehicles; in response to identifying the existence of buses and / or public buses within a preset range around the vehicle, obtaining the vehicle type of the buses and / or public buses; determining the buses and / or public buses whose vehicle type indication is a fuel vehicle as target vehicles.
[0075] Target vehicles can be pre-defined vehicle types. Garbage trucks, trucks, agricultural vehicles, and other vehicles typically use diesel as fuel, emitting significant pollutants. In particular, some of these vehicles may not be equipped with or upgraded with emission control devices, resulting in low fuel combustion efficiency and even greater emissions in polluted areas.
[0076] There are two main types of buses and public buses: gasoline-powered vehicles and new energy vehicles powered by hydrogen or electricity. New energy vehicles typically achieve zero or low emissions, with minimal impact on ambient air quality. Therefore, if a bus and / or public bus is identified within a preset range around the vehicle, its type must be further determined. Only buses and / or public buses designated as fuel-powered vehicles will be considered as target vehicles, while buses and / or public buses designated as new energy vehicles will not be considered as target vehicles.
[0077] Furthermore, if a bus and / or public bus is detected within a preset range around the vehicle, its type can be determined by identifying the color of its license plate. The background color of a new energy vehicle's license plate is generally a gradient of white and green or a combination of yellow and green. Therefore, if green is detected in the background color of the license plate, the bus and / or public bus can be determined to be a new energy vehicle.
[0078] It should be noted that with the development of new energy vehicle technology, new energy vehicles that use hydrogen or electricity as their main power source may also appear in vehicles such as garbage trucks and trucks. In this case, after identifying vehicles such as garbage trucks or trucks, their vehicle type can be further determined. If the vehicle type indicates that it is a fuel vehicle, it can be used as the target vehicle.
[0079] In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned analysis of the real-time driving conditions includes: analyzing whether the driving speed of the target vehicle included in the real-time driving conditions is lower than a first speed threshold; if so, determining whether the real-time driving conditions satisfy the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy; when the driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, combining the driving speed and the acceleration included in the real-time driving conditions and / or the driving scene of the target vehicle, judging whether the real-time driving conditions satisfy the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and the driving scene indicates whether the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scene.
[0080] The real-time driving condition of the target vehicle may include the driving speed, acceleration and driving scene of the target vehicle.
[0081] It is understandable that when a target vehicle is crawling at a speed below the first speed threshold, it may also be accompanied by frequent acceleration, deceleration, starting, and stopping, which may lead to increased emissions. To avoid the impact on occupants of the vehicle in such situations, when a target vehicle traveling at a speed below the first speed threshold is identified within a preset range around the vehicle, the analysis result can be determined to indicate that the real-time driving conditions meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy. The first speed threshold is lower than the second speed threshold. For example, the first speed threshold can be 30 km / h and the second speed threshold can be 40 km / h.
[0082] In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned judgment of whether the above-mentioned real-time driving condition satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy includes: when the above-mentioned driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the above-mentioned acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, or, the above-mentioned driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the above-mentioned target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario, determining that the above-mentioned real-time driving condition satisfies the above-mentioned air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0083] Therefore, in the process of combining the target vehicle's driving speed, acceleration and driving scene to determine whether its actual driving conditions meet the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, when the target vehicle's driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold and less than the second speed threshold, the target vehicle's driving speed is still relatively low. Once the acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, a sudden acceleration occurs, and the engine needs to output greater power instantaneously, resulting in increased emissions; when the target vehicle's driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold and less than the second speed threshold, even if the target vehicle's driving speed is still relatively low, the engine needs to output greater torque due to the need to overcome gravity and do work during climbing, which will result in increased emissions.
[0084] Furthermore, the navigation data and / or image data can be analyzed to determine whether the driving scene of the target vehicle is an uphill driving scene. For example, some navigation software can provide road slope information within a preset range around the vehicle, including but not limited to navigation data such as a 5% slope for a 300-meter uphill slope.
[0085] Optionally, a slope threshold can be pre-set to remove gentle slopes that have little effect on the target vehicle's power from the uphill driving scene. The slope threshold can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the slope threshold can be set to 3%, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, there is a target vehicle X2 in front of the vehicle X1. When the target vehicle X2 is in an uphill driving scenario with a slope α less than the slope threshold of 3%, the driver basically does not need to perform special operations such as stepping on the accelerator for the target vehicle X2, and the emissions of the target vehicle X2 may not increase significantly. When the target vehicle X2 is in an uphill driving scenario with a slope α greater than or equal to the slope threshold of 3%, it is necessary to increase the power, and the emissions of the target vehicle X2 may increase significantly.
[0086] In an optional embodiment, analyzing the above-mentioned real-time environmental information includes: analyzing at least one of the road congestion conditions, air conditions and space types of the above-mentioned traffic space included in the above-mentioned real-time environmental information; when the analysis result indicates road congestion and / or air pollution and / or the above-mentioned space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the above-mentioned vehicle being in the above-mentioned road congestion and / or the above-mentioned air pollution and / or the above-mentioned enclosed traffic space is greater than a preset time threshold, determining that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0087] Optionally, the road congestion condition can be determined by identifying the number of vehicles within a preset range around the vehicle and the driving speed of the vehicle and the vehicles within the preset range, or by using navigation data in navigation software. In the case where the road congestion condition is determined by identifying the number of vehicles within a preset range around the vehicle and the driving speed of the vehicle and the vehicles within the preset range, a vehicle number threshold and a driving speed threshold can be pre-set. If the number of vehicles within the preset range around the vehicle is greater than the number threshold and the driving speed of the vehicle and the vehicles within the preset range is less than or equal to the driving speed threshold, the road congestion condition is determined to be road congestion; if the number of vehicles within the preset range around the vehicle is less than or equal to the number threshold, or the driving speed of the vehicle and the vehicles within the preset range is greater than the driving speed threshold, the road congestion condition is determined to be road clear.
[0088] The air condition can be determined by atmospheric environment data in weather software or by air quality data obtained by an air quality monitoring device pre-installed on the vehicle body. Specifically, an atmospheric environment data threshold or an air quality data threshold can be pre-set, and the air condition is determined based on the comparison result of the atmospheric environment data with the atmospheric environment data threshold or the comparison result of the air quality data with the air quality data threshold. If the atmospheric environment data is greater than the atmospheric environment data threshold or the air quality data is greater than the air quality data threshold, the air condition is determined to be polluted; if the atmospheric environment data is less than or equal to the atmospheric environment data threshold or the air quality data is less than or equal to the air quality data threshold, the air condition is determined to be clean.
[0089] The spatial type of a traffic space can be determined by analyzing image data captured by a camera pre-installed on the vehicle, or by using navigation data in navigation software. Specifically, when determining the spatial type of a traffic space through image data analysis, a pre-trained spatial type recognition model can be used to analyze the image data and determine the spatial type of the traffic space the vehicle is located in. The spatial type recognition model can be trained using a big data model using images of traffic spaces pre-labeled with spatial types. The big data model includes, but is not limited to, convolutional neural networks, support vector machines, and the like.
[0090] It is understandable that even if the analysis results indicate road congestion and / or air pollution and / or the above-mentioned space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, if the scene of the vehicle being in road congestion and / or air pollution and / or enclosed traffic space only occurs and ends in a short time, it may not have a major impact on the people in the car. The first duration of the vehicle being in road congestion and / or air pollution and / or enclosed traffic space can be further monitored. When the first duration is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0091] In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned real-time environmental information also includes: air quality data of the vehicle's external environment acquired by an air quality monitoring device preset on the vehicle body.
[0092] Analyzing the above-mentioned real-time environmental information includes: calculating the rising rate of the above-mentioned air quality data per unit time; in response to the above-mentioned rising rate being greater than or equal to a preset rising rate threshold, determining that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0093] In addition to the above analysis of whether the vehicle is in the above-mentioned road congestion and / or the above-mentioned air pollution and / or the above-mentioned enclosed traffic space scenario, the rate of increase of air quality data per unit time can also be calculated. When the rate of increase is less than the preset rate of increase threshold, the road section passed by the vehicle may not have a situation where air pollution gradually increases; when the rate of increase is greater than or equal to the preset rate of increase threshold, the road section passed by the vehicle may have a situation where air pollution gradually increases. Regardless of whether the vehicle is in an air pollution scenario, it can be determined that the real-time environmental information meets the air conditioning internal circulation strategy to generate a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, thereby avoiding the gradual increase of pollutants in the external environment affecting the occupants of the vehicle, preventing external pollutants from entering the vehicle, and reducing the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the occupants of the vehicle.
[0094] In an optional embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned real-time driving status and environmental information, the vehicle's state may also be monitored. If the vehicle's air conditioning is on and the internal circulation mode is not engaged, and a signal is generated to activate the windshield wipers to spray windshield washer fluid, the vehicle's state satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and a first control signal indicating internal circulation mode is generated. If the vehicle's air conditioning is on but not in internal circulation mode, the smell of windshield washer fluid during spraying may enter the vehicle cabin through the air conditioning ducts, causing an unpleasant odor. Therefore, to prevent the smell of windshield washer fluid from affecting vehicle occupants, the vehicle's state in this situation may be determined to satisfy the air conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0095] In an optional embodiment, before generating the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, the method further includes: identifying the window status and door status of the vehicle; in response to the window status and the door status being both closed, executing the step of generating the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode.
[0096] Because the internal circulation mode primarily recycles existing air within the vehicle cabin and isolates polluted air from the outside environment from entering the cabin, it is necessary to ensure that the windows and doors are closed before activating the internal circulation mode. When it is recognized that both the windows and doors are in the closed state, the step of generating a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is executed; when it is recognized that both the windows and doors are in a non-closed state, a prompt message prompting the occupants to close the windows or doors may be generated, or an audio, visual, or voice prompt may be used to prompt the occupants to close the windows or doors. After it is recognized that both the windows and doors are in the closed state, the step of generating the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is executed.
[0097] In an optional embodiment, the above method also includes: monitoring the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner; in response to at least one of the above window status and the above door status being in the open state and the operating mode of the above vehicle air conditioner indicating the internal circulation mode, generating a prompt message to close the window or door; after the above window or the above door is closed, executing the step of generating a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode.
[0098] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if it is identified that the window status and / or door status are open, a prompt message can be generated to close the window or door, or the occupants of the vehicle can be prompted to close the window or door through sound and light prompts, voice prompts, etc. After identifying that the window status and door status are both closed, the step of generating a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is executed, and the air conditioner controller can control the vehicle air conditioner to continue to operate in the internal circulation mode according to the received first control signal.
[0099] Furthermore, when the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if it is identified that the window status and / or door status are in the open state, it can be further determined whether the vehicle air conditioner is in the process of opening the window based on the third control signal. If it is in the above process, no prompt information is generated to prompt closing the window or door.
[0100] In an optional embodiment, the above method also includes: monitoring the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner being in the internal circulation mode; in response to the second duration reaching a preset internal circulation duration threshold, generating a second control signal instructing to turn off the above internal circulation mode, and sending the second control signal to the air conditioning controller, so that the air conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal.
[0101] In order to prevent the vehicle air conditioner from being in the internal circulation mode for a long time, which will cause the oxygen content in the vehicle to decrease and the carbon dioxide content to increase, affecting the health of the people in the vehicle, the second duration of the internal circulation mode can be monitored after the internal circulation mode is started. Once the second duration reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal indicating to turn off the internal circulation mode can be generated.
[0102] While the internal circulation mode is turned off based on the second control signal, the external circulation mode can be turned on or the vehicle air conditioner can be turned off.
[0103] Optionally, if the second duration reaches a preset internal circulation duration threshold, a third control signal instructing window opening may be generated, causing the vehicle body controller to open the window based on the third control signal, thereby enabling air circulation between the vehicle cabin and the external environment. The window opening duration is monitored, and if the window opening duration reaches the preset window opening duration threshold, a fourth control signal instructing window closing is generated. As an example, the preset internal circulation duration threshold may be 12 minutes. When the second duration reaches 12 minutes, the third control signal instructing window opening is generated, causing the vehicle body controller to open the window. If the window opening duration reaches the window opening duration threshold of 2 minutes, the fourth control signal instructing window closing is generated, causing the vehicle body controller to close the window.
[0104] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method monitors and analyzes the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles surrounding the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment. When the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is met, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated. This automatically activates the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode and automatically purifies the air inside the vehicle, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by the occupants, thereby improving the user's vehicle experience. In addition, by automatically activating the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode when the air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of gradually increasing air pollution outside the vehicle on the occupants can be avoided, external pollutants can be prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the occupants can be reduced, thereby ensuring the air quality inside the vehicle and the health and safety of the occupants.
[0105] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy or the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner in the internal circulation mode reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic turning off of the vehicle air conditioner internal circulation mode, solving the problem that the vehicle air conditioner of this vehicle is in the internal circulation mode for a long time, resulting in a decrease in oxygen content and an increase in carbon dioxide content in the vehicle cabin, which may affect the health of people in the vehicle.
[0106] By automatically triggering the start and stop of the internal circulation mode, the tedious manual adjustment operations of the car occupants are avoided, making the control of the air-conditioning circulation mode intelligent. After the vehicle's intelligent driving is turned on, the user's attention to the external environment and driving scenes can be further reduced, thereby improving the user's driving comfort during intelligent driving and enhancing the intelligent experience.
[0107] The following describes a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode applied to a vehicle system through a specific embodiment.
[0108] like Figure 4As shown, the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps S401 to S412:
[0109] Step S401: upon identifying a garbage truck, truck, or agricultural vehicle within a preset range around the vehicle, directly determining it as a target vehicle; in response to identifying a bus and / or public bus within the preset range around the vehicle, obtaining the vehicle type of the bus and / or public bus; determining the bus and / or public bus with a vehicle type indication of a fuel vehicle as the target vehicle;
[0110] Step S402, monitoring the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment, and executing at least one of steps S403, S406, and S407 respectively;
[0111] The real-time driving conditions may include driving speed, acceleration and / or driving scene, etc.; the real-time environmental information may include road congestion conditions, air conditions, air quality data, and the spatial type of traffic space, etc.;
[0112] Step S403: Analyze whether the target vehicle's driving speed included in the real-time driving condition is lower than a first speed threshold; if the value is Y, determine that the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and proceed to step S409; if the value is N, proceed to step S404;
[0113] Step S404: If the driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, determining whether the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy based on the driving speed and the acceleration included in the real-time driving condition and / or the driving scene of the target vehicle, wherein the driving scene indicates whether the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario;
[0114] If the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, or if the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario, K1 determines that the real-time driving situation satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and proceeds to step S409; if the driving speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold, or if the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the acceleration is lower than the acceleration threshold, or if the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the target vehicle is not in an uphill driving scenario, K2 proceeds to step S405;
[0115] Step S405: determining that the real-time driving condition does not satisfy the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and terminating the current process;
[0116] Step S406, analyzing at least one of the road congestion condition, air condition, and space type of the traffic space included in the above-mentioned real-time environmental information; if the analysis result indicates that the road is congested and / or the air is polluted and / or the space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the vehicle being in the road congestion and / or the air pollution and / or the enclosed traffic space is greater than a preset time threshold, determining that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and proceeding to step S409; if the analysis result indicates that the road is unobstructed or the air is clean or the space type is indicated as an open traffic space, or if the analysis result indicates that the road is congested and / or the air is polluted and / or the space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the vehicle being in the road congestion and / or the air pollution and / or the enclosed traffic space is less than or equal to the preset time threshold, proceeding to step S408;
[0117] Step S407: Acquire air quality data included in the real-time environmental information and calculate the rate of increase of the air quality data per unit time; if the rate of increase is greater than or equal to a preset rate of increase threshold K3, determine that the real-time environmental information satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and proceed to step S409; if the rate of increase is less than a preset rate of increase threshold K4, proceed to step S408;
[0118] Step S408: determining that the real-time environmental information does not satisfy the above-mentioned air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and terminating the current process;
[0119] Step S409, identifying the window status and door status of the vehicle; in response to at least one of the window status and the door status being in the open state K5, proceeding to step S410; in response to both the window status and the door status being in the closed state K6, proceeding to step S411;
[0120] Step S410: Generate a prompt message to close the window or door; after the window or door is closed, proceed to step S411;
[0121] Step S411, generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode, and sending the first control signal to an air conditioning controller, so that the air conditioning controller controls the vehicle air conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal;
[0122] Furthermore, the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner can be monitored; when the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner indicates an internal circulation mode, it is recognized that at least one of the vehicle window state and the vehicle door state is open, and a prompt message is generated to prompt closing the vehicle window or door;
[0123] Step S412, monitoring a second duration of time during which the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode; in response to the second duration reaching a preset internal circulation duration threshold, generating a second control signal instructing to deactivate the internal circulation mode, and transmitting the second control signal to the air conditioner controller, causing the air conditioner controller to deactivate the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal;
[0124] In addition, when the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, once the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, a second control signal is generated to indicate that the above-mentioned internal circulation mode is turned off, and the above-mentioned second control signal is sent to the air conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned second control signal.
[0125] When the internal circulation mode is turned off, you can switch to the external circulation mode or turn off the vehicle air conditioner.
[0126] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method monitors and analyzes the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles surrounding the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment. When the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is met, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated. This automatically activates the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode and automatically purifies the air inside the vehicle, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by the occupants, thereby improving the user's vehicle experience. In addition, by automatically activating the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode when the air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of gradually increasing air pollution outside the vehicle on the occupants can be avoided, external pollutants can be prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the occupants can be reduced, thereby ensuring the air quality inside the vehicle and the health and safety of the occupants.
[0127] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy or the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner in the internal circulation mode reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic turning off of the vehicle air conditioner internal circulation mode, solving the problem that the vehicle air conditioner of this vehicle is in the internal circulation mode for a long time, resulting in a decrease in oxygen content and an increase in carbon dioxide content in the vehicle cabin, which may affect the health of people in the vehicle.
[0128] By automatically triggering the start and stop of the internal circulation mode, the tedious manual adjustment operations of the car occupants are avoided, making the control of the air-conditioning circulation mode intelligent. After the vehicle's intelligent driving is turned on, the user's attention to the external environment and driving scenes can be further reduced, thereby improving the user's driving comfort during intelligent driving and enhancing the intelligent experience.
[0129] Figure 5FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to an air conditioning controller and includes the following steps S501 to S502:
[0130] Step S501, receiving a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode sent by a vehicle system;
[0131] Step S502 : When the vehicle air conditioner is not currently in the internal circulation mode, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be in the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal.
[0132] In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: receiving a second control signal sent by the vehicle system to instruct to turn off the internal circulation mode, and turning off the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal.
[0133] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method can automatically activate the vehicle air conditioning's internal circulation mode based on a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by vehicle occupants and improving the user experience. By automatically activating the vehicle air conditioning's internal circulation mode when the ambient air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of increasing external air pollution on vehicle occupants can be avoided, external pollutants are prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by vehicle occupants is reduced, thereby ensuring vehicle air quality and ensuring the health and safety of vehicle occupants.
[0134] In addition, the internal circulation mode can be turned off according to the second control signal indicating the closing of the circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the vehicle air-conditioning internal circulation mode, making the vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control automated, which can reduce the risk of manual operation analysis by the driver and improve the driver's driving concentration.
[0135] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control device 600 applied to the vehicle system of an embodiment of the present invention includes: a monitoring module 601, which is used to monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment; an analysis module 602, which is used to analyze the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information; a generation module 603, which is used to generate a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode when the analysis result indicates that at least one of the above-mentioned real-time driving conditions and the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and send the above-mentioned first control signal to the air-conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned first control signal.
[0136] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned analysis module 602 is further used to: analyze whether the driving speed of the target vehicle included in the above-mentioned real-time driving situation is lower than the first speed threshold, and if so, determine whether the above-mentioned real-time driving situation satisfies the above-mentioned air-conditioning internal circulation strategy; when the above-mentioned driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, combine the above-mentioned driving speed and the acceleration included in the above-mentioned real-time driving situation and / or the driving scene of the above-mentioned target vehicle to judge whether the above-mentioned real-time driving situation satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and the above-mentioned driving scene indicates whether the above-mentioned target vehicle is in an uphill driving scene.
[0137] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned analysis module 602 is also used to: when the above-mentioned driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the above-mentioned acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, or when the above-mentioned driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the above-mentioned target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario, determine that the above-mentioned real-time driving condition meets the above-mentioned air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0138] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control device 600 includes: an identification module for directly determining that a garbage truck, truck, or agricultural vehicle exists within a preset range around the vehicle and is a target vehicle; in response to identifying that a bus and / or public bus exists within a preset range around the vehicle and is a bus, the vehicle type of the bus and / or public bus is obtained; and the bus and / or public bus whose vehicle type indication is a fuel vehicle is determined as a target vehicle.
[0139] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned analysis module 602 is also used to: analyze the above-mentioned real-time environmental information including the road congestion conditions, air conditions and at least one of the space types of the above-mentioned traffic space; when the analysis result indicates that the road is congested and / or the air is polluted and / or the above-mentioned space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the above-mentioned vehicle being in the above-mentioned road congestion and / or the above-mentioned air pollution and / or the above-mentioned enclosed traffic space is greater than a preset time threshold, it is determined that the above-mentioned real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0140] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the real-time environmental information further includes air quality data of the vehicle's external environment acquired by an air quality monitoring device pre-installed on the vehicle body. The analysis module 602 is further configured to calculate a rate of increase of the air quality data per unit time; and in response to the rate of increase being greater than or equal to a preset rate of increase threshold, determine that the real-time environmental information satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy.
[0141] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned generation module 603 is also used to: monitor the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner being in the internal circulation mode; in response to the above-mentioned second duration reaching a preset internal circulation duration threshold, generate a second control signal indicating to turn off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, and send the above-mentioned second control signal to the air-conditioning controller, so that the above-mentioned air-conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned second control signal.
[0142] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned generation module 603 is also used to: identify the window status and door status of the vehicle; in response to the above-mentioned window status and the above-mentioned door status being closed, execute the step of generating a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode.
[0143] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned generation module 603 is also used to: monitor the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner; in response to at least one of the above-mentioned window status and the above-mentioned door status being in the open state and the operating mode of the above-mentioned vehicle air conditioner indicating the internal circulation mode, generate a prompt message to close the window or door; after the above-mentioned window or the above-mentioned door is closed, execute the step of generating a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode.
[0144] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device applied to a vehicle-mounted system monitors and analyzes the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles surrounding the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment. When the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is satisfied, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated. This automatically activates the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode and automatically purifies the air inside the vehicle, eliminating the need for manual adjustments by the vehicle occupants, thereby improving the user's vehicle experience. Furthermore, by automatically activating the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode when the air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of gradually increasing air pollution outside the vehicle on the vehicle occupants can be avoided, external pollutants can be prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the vehicle occupants can be reduced, thereby ensuring the air quality inside the vehicle and the health and safety of the occupants.
[0145] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy or the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner in the internal circulation mode reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic turning off of the vehicle air conditioner internal circulation mode, solving the problem that the vehicle air conditioner of this vehicle is in the internal circulation mode for a long time, resulting in a decrease in oxygen content and an increase in carbon dioxide content in the vehicle cabin, which may affect the health of people in the vehicle.
[0146] By automatically triggering the start and stop of the internal circulation mode, the tedious manual adjustment operations of the car occupants are avoided, making the control of the air-conditioning circulation mode intelligent. After the vehicle's intelligent driving is turned on, the user's attention to the external environment and driving scenes can be further reduced, thereby improving the user's driving comfort during intelligent driving and enhancing the intelligent experience.
[0147] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, the vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control device 700 applied to the air-conditioning controller of an embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module 701, which is used to receive a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode sent by the vehicle system; a control module 702, which is used to control the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the above-mentioned first control signal when the above-mentioned vehicle air-conditioning is not currently in the internal circulation mode.
[0148] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control module 702 is further configured to: receive a second control signal sent by the vehicle system to instruct closing the internal circulation mode, and close the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal.
[0149] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device applied to an air conditioning controller can automatically activate the vehicle air conditioning's internal circulation mode based on a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by vehicle occupants and improving the user experience. By automatically activating the vehicle air conditioning's internal circulation mode when the ambient air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of increasing external air pollution on vehicle occupants can be avoided, external pollutants are prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by vehicle occupants is reduced, thereby ensuring vehicle air quality and ensuring the health and safety of vehicle occupants.
[0150] In addition, the internal circulation mode can be turned off according to the second control signal indicating the closing of the circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the vehicle air-conditioning internal circulation mode, making the vehicle air-conditioning circulation mode control automated, which can reduce the risk of manual operation analysis by the driver and improve the driver's driving concentration.
[0151] The following describes the technical scenarios to which the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are applicable based on the system architecture on which the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention rely.
[0152] Figure 8 FIG. 8 shows an exemplary system architecture 800 to which the vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method or vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied. Figure 8As shown, the vehicle system architecture 800 may include various systems, such as a driving control system 801, a power system 802, a sensor system 803, a control system 804, one or more peripheral devices 805, a power supply 806, a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control system 807, a computer system 808, and a user interface 809. The vehicle control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by interacting with each of the above systems, or by controlling the above systems through external devices or by operating the above systems through a robot driving the vehicle. Optionally, the vehicle system architecture 800 may include more or fewer systems, and each system may include multiple components. In addition, each system and component of the vehicle system architecture 800 may be interconnected by wire or wirelessly.
[0153] The vehicle system architecture 800 includes a driving control system 801, which can be in a fully or partially autonomous driving mode or controlled by the driver's operation of the steering wheel, clutch, accelerator, etc. For example, the driving control system 801 can automatically control the vehicle's driving based on control signals or control instructions without human interaction or through interaction with external devices or a robot driving the vehicle.
[0154] The power system 802 may include components that provide power and movement for the vehicle. For example, the power system 802 may include an engine, an energy source, a transmission, wheels, tires, etc. The engine may be an internal combustion engine, an electric motor, an air compression engine, or a combination of other types of engines, such as a hybrid engine consisting of a gasoline engine and an electric motor, or a hybrid engine consisting of an internal combustion engine and an air compression engine. The engine converts the energy source into mechanical energy and provides it to the transmission. Examples of energy sources may include gasoline, diesel, other petroleum-based fuels, propane, other compressed gas-based fuels, ethanol, solar panels, batteries, and other sources of electricity. The energy source may also provide energy to other systems of the vehicle. In addition, the transmission may include a gearbox, a differential, a drive shaft, a clutch, etc.
[0155] The sensor system 803 may include sensors for sensing the surrounding environment of the vehicle (such as sensors for sensing whether there are targets around, etc.). For example, a positioning system (the positioning system may be a global positioning system (GPS) system, or a BeiDou system or other positioning systems), a radar sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a laser rangefinder, an inertial measurement unit (IMU), and an image sensor. The positioning system can be used to locate the geographic location of the vehicle. The IMU is used to sense the position and orientation changes of the vehicle based on inertial acceleration. In one embodiment, the IMU may be a combination of an accelerometer and a gyroscope. The radar sensor may use millimeter wave signals to sense objects in the surrounding environment of the vehicle. In some embodiments, in addition to sensing objects, the radar sensor may also be used to sense the speed and / or direction of travel of the object.
[0156] Image sensors can be used to detect information and objects inside or outside a vehicle. To detect environmental information and objects outside the vehicle, image sensors can be placed at appropriate locations outside the vehicle. To detect occupants inside the vehicle, image sensors can be placed at appropriate locations inside the vehicle. Image sensors can be either still or video cameras. Furthermore, image sensors can include depth sensors.
[0157] The control system 804 may include software systems for implementing vehicle driving control, such as a seatbelt pretensioning system, a route planning system, an obstacle avoidance system, and a vision system for image analysis. The control system 804 may also include hardware systems such as a throttle, a steering wheel system, a seatbelt system, an airbag system, and peripheral devices (such as projection equipment and displays). Furthermore, the control system 804 may include additional or alternative components beyond those shown and described. Alternatively, some of the components shown above may be reduced.
[0158] In addition, the control system 804 can also interact with external sensors, other autonomous driving devices, other computer systems, or users through peripheral devices 805. Peripheral devices 805 may include wireless communication systems, onboard computers, microphones and / or speakers, cameras, and projectors.
[0159] In some embodiments, peripheral devices 805 provide a means for a user of control system 804 to interact with user interface 809. For example, an onboard computer can provide information to the user of the vehicle. User interface 809 can also operate the onboard computer to receive user input. The onboard computer can be operated via a touch screen. In other cases, peripheral devices can provide a means for communicating with other devices located within the vehicle. For example, a microphone can receive audio (e.g., voice commands or other audio input) from the user of the control system. Similarly, a speaker can output audio to the user of the control system.
[0160] A wireless communication system can communicate wirelessly with one or more devices directly or via a communication network. For example, a wireless communication system can communicate using a cellular network, WiFi, or wireless local area network (WLAN), or can directly communicate with devices using infrared links, Bluetooth, or ZigBee. Other wireless protocols, such as various autonomous driving communication systems, are also used.
[0161] The power supply 806 can provide power to various components of the vehicle. The power supply 806 can be a rechargeable lithium-ion or lead-acid battery.
[0162] The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control system 807 includes a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device provided in the vehicle computer system and a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device provided in the air conditioning controller. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device provided in the vehicle computer system is configured to monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles surrounding the vehicle and real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment; analyze the real-time driving conditions and the real-time environmental information; and, if the analysis results indicate that at least one of the real-time driving conditions and the real-time environmental information satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, generate a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode and transmit the first control signal to the air conditioning controller, causing the air conditioning controller to control the vehicle air conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device provided in the air conditioning controller is configured to receive the first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode sent by the vehicle computer system; and, if the vehicle air conditioning is not currently in the internal circulation mode, control the vehicle air conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal.
[0163] Some or all functions implementing vehicle air conditioning cycle mode control may be controlled by computer system 808. Computer system 808 may include at least one processor that executes instructions stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium, such as a memory. Computer system 808 provides the control system with executable code for implementing vehicle air conditioning cycle mode control.
[0164] The processor can be any conventional processor, such as a commercially available central processing unit (CPU). Alternatively, the processor can be a dedicated device such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or other hardware-based processor. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the processor, computer, or memory can actually include multiple processors, computers, or memories that may or may not be stored in the same physical housing. For example, the memory can be a hard drive or other storage medium located in a housing different from the computer. Therefore, references to a processor or computer will be understood to include references to a collection of processors or computers or memories that may or may not operate in parallel. Different from using a single processor to perform the steps described herein, some components such as the steering assembly and the deceleration assembly can each have their own processor, which only performs determinations related to the functions specific to the component.
[0165] The user interface 809 is used to provide information to or receive information from a user of the vehicle. Optionally, the user interface 809 may include one or more input / output devices within the set of peripheral devices 805, such as a wireless communication system, an onboard computer, a microphone, and a speaker.
[0166] It should be understood that the above components are only examples. In actual applications, components in the above modules or systems may be added or deleted according to actual needs. Figure 8 It should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
[0167] Reference below Figure 9 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer system 900 of a terminal device suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 The terminal device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0168] like Figure 9 As shown, the computer system 900 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 901, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 902 or a program loaded from a storage unit 908 into a random access memory (RAM) 903. Various programs and data required for the operation of the computer system 900 are also stored in the RAM 903. The CPU 901, the ROM 902, and the RAM 903 are connected to each other via a bus 904. An input / output (I / O) interface 905 is also connected to the bus 904.
[0169] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 905: an input section 906 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 907 including devices such as a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a speaker; a storage section 908 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 909 including a network interface card such as a LAN card or a modem. The communication section 909 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 910 is also connected to the I / O interface 905 as needed. A removable medium 911, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory, is installed in the drive 910 as needed, so that computer programs read therefrom can be installed into the storage section 908 as needed.
[0170] In particular, according to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 909, and / or installed from a removable medium 911. When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 901, the above-mentioned functions defined in the system of the present invention are performed.
[0171] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in the present invention can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more conductors, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. This propagated data signal can take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0172] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible implementation architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or a part of code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or a part of code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0173] The modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software or in hardware. The modules described may also be provided in a processor. For example, they may be described as: a processor including a monitoring module, an analysis module, and a generation module. For another example, they may also be described as: a processor including: a receiving module and a control module. The names of these modules do not, in some cases, constitute a limitation on the modules themselves. For example, the monitoring module may also be described as a "module for monitoring the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment."
[0174] As another aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable medium, which may be included in the device described in the above embodiment; or may exist independently and not be assembled into the device. The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by a device, the device includes the following steps: monitoring the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment; analyzing the real-time driving conditions and the real-time environmental information; and, if the analysis result indicates that at least one of the real-time driving conditions and the real-time environmental information satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode, and sending the first control signal to an air conditioning controller, so that the air conditioning controller controls the vehicle air conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal.
[0175] According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by monitoring and analyzing the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated when the air conditioning internal circulation strategy is met, thereby automatically starting the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode and automatically purifying the air inside the vehicle without the need for manual adjustment by the occupants, thereby improving the user's vehicle experience. In addition, by automatically starting the vehicle air conditioning internal circulation mode when the air quality outside the vehicle is poor, the impact of gradually increasing air pollution outside the vehicle on the occupants can be avoided, external pollutants can be prevented from entering the vehicle, and the inhalation of harmful gases or odors by the occupants can be reduced, thereby ensuring the air quality inside the vehicle and the health and safety of the occupants.
[0176] When the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode, if the analysis results indicate that the real-time driving conditions and real-time environmental information do not meet the air conditioning internal circulation strategy or the second duration of the vehicle air conditioner in the internal circulation mode reaches the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the above-mentioned internal circulation mode, thereby realizing the automatic turning off of the vehicle air conditioner internal circulation mode, solving the problem that the vehicle air conditioner of this vehicle is in the internal circulation mode for a long time, resulting in a decrease in oxygen content and an increase in carbon dioxide content in the vehicle cabin, which may affect the health of people in the vehicle.
[0177] By automatically triggering the start and stop of the internal circulation mode, the tedious manual adjustment operations of the car occupants are avoided, making the control of the air-conditioning circulation mode intelligent. After the vehicle's intelligent driving is turned on, the user's attention to the external environment and driving scenes can be further reduced, thereby improving the user's driving comfort during intelligent driving and enhancing the intelligent experience.
[0178] The above specific embodiments do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a vehicle air conditioning circulation mode, characterized in that: include: Monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment; analyzing the real-time driving situation and the real-time environmental information; When the analysis result indicates that at least one of the real-time driving condition and the real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, a first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode is generated, and the first control signal is sent to the air-conditioning controller, so that the air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal.
2. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analyzing the real-time driving situation includes: analyzing whether a driving speed of the target vehicle included in the real-time driving condition is lower than a first speed threshold, and if so, determining that the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy; When the driving speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold, the driving speed and the acceleration included in the real-time driving condition and / or the driving scene of the target vehicle are combined to determine whether the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy, and the driving scene indicates whether the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scene.
3. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining whether the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy includes: When the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the acceleration is greater than the acceleration threshold, or when the driving speed is lower than the second speed threshold and the target vehicle is in an uphill driving scenario, it is determined that the real-time driving condition satisfies the air conditioning internal circulation strategy.
4. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: If garbage trucks, trucks, or agricultural vehicles are detected within the preset range around the vehicle, they are directly identified as target vehicles; In response to identifying that a bus and / or a public bus exists within a preset range around the vehicle, obtaining the vehicle type of the bus and / or the public bus; A coach and / or bus having a vehicle type indication of a fuel vehicle is determined as a target vehicle.
5. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Analyzing the real-time environmental information includes: analyzing at least one of the road congestion condition, air condition, and space type of the traffic space included in the real-time environmental information; When the analysis result indicates road congestion and / or air pollution and / or the space type is indicated as an enclosed traffic space, and the first duration of the vehicle being in the road congestion and / or the air pollution and / or the enclosed traffic space is greater than a preset time threshold, it is determined that the real-time environmental information meets the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
6. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The real-time environmental information also includes: air quality data of the vehicle's external environment acquired by an air quality monitoring device preset on the vehicle body; Analyzing the real-time environmental information includes: Calculate the rate of increase of the air quality data per unit time; In response to the rising rate being greater than or equal to a preset rising rate threshold, it is determined that the real-time environmental information satisfies an air-conditioning internal circulation strategy.
7. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: monitoring a second duration during which the vehicle air conditioner is in the internal circulation mode; In response to the second duration reaching the preset internal circulation duration threshold, a second control signal is generated to indicate turning off the internal circulation mode, and the second control signal is sent to the air-conditioning controller, so that the air-conditioning controller turns off the internal circulation mode based on the second control signal.
8. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before generating the first control signal indicating the internal circulation mode, the method further includes: Identify the vehicle's window and door status; In response to the vehicle window state and the vehicle door state both being closed, the step of generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode is performed.
9. The vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Monitor the operating mode of the vehicle's air conditioning; generating a prompt message for prompting closing the window or door in response to at least one of the window state and the door state being in an open state and the operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner indicating an internal circulation mode; After the vehicle window or the vehicle door is closed, the step of generating a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode is performed.
10. A vehicle air conditioning circulation mode control device, characterized in that: include: The monitoring module is used to monitor the real-time driving conditions of target vehicles around the vehicle and the real-time environmental information of the vehicle's current environment; An analysis module, configured to analyze the real-time driving situation and the real-time environmental information; A generation module is used to generate a first control signal indicating an internal circulation mode when the analysis result indicates that at least one of the real-time driving condition and the real-time environmental information satisfies the air-conditioning internal circulation strategy, and send the first control signal to the air-conditioning controller, so that the air-conditioning controller controls the vehicle air-conditioning to the internal circulation mode based on the first control signal.