Deep groove welding device for hydraulic oil cylinder
Through the design of brackets and welding components, convenient adjustment and stable welding of hydraulic cylinder spacing are achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient adjustment of hydraulic cylinder spacing in the prior art, and improving welding efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511066902.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic cylinder welding device is inconvenient when adjusting the spacing between the two hydraulic cylinders, especially when the wall thickness is large, it requires manual adjustment, which is time-consuming and inefficient.
Using a bracket and a welding assembly, the distance between the support block and the moving block is adjusted by the first moving part and the second moving part, the angle and position of the hydraulic cylinder are adjusted in combination with the rotating part and the adjusting part, the welding is performed using the welding assembly, and the hot slag during the welding process is cleaned by a scraper.
It improves the convenience of adjusting the spacing between hydraulic cylinders, enhances the resistance to deformation and rotation stability of hydraulic cylinders, reduces friction and interference during welding, and improves welding efficiency and surface cleaning convenience.
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Figure CN120551631A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to a deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder. Background Art
[0002] Currently, hydraulic cylinders are essential components in hydraulic systems, used to convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy to achieve the movement of mechanical parts. Welding is a very important process in hydraulic cylinder production. Existing welding methods mainly include manual welding and automatic welding. Manual welding is the most traditional welding method. It is characterized by flexible and convenient operation, but the quality is greatly affected by the operator's level and has low efficiency. Automatic welding is characterized by fast speed and stable quality, but it is expensive. In existing welding, the reserved gap between the two hydraulic cylinders is closely related to the wall thickness of the hydraulic cylinders. When the wall thickness is greater, the reserved gap between the two hydraulic cylinders is larger, which can ensure that the two hydraulic cylinders are welded through and avoid lack of fusion.
[0003] For related technologies, please refer to the Chinese patent application with announcement number CN118905547A, which discloses a rotary welding device and welding method for hydraulic press manufacturing, including a base and a fixing seat fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the upper end surface of the base. Hydraulic cylinders are provided inside the two fixing seats, and a clamping assembly for fixing the hydraulic cylinders is provided inside the fixing seat. The clamping assembly includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat, and a handle is fixedly connected between the two rotating rings. Support assemblies for supporting the tail end of the hydraulic cylinder are provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end surface of the base, and the support assembly includes a supporting arc plate, and a top column is fixedly connected to the middle lower end surface of the supporting arc plate.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, before welding, the device needs to manually place the two hydraulic cylinders inside the fixing seat to complete the alignment of the hydraulic cylinders. However, when welding the hydraulic cylinders with larger wall thickness, a certain amount of gap needs to be maintained between the two hydraulic cylinders. When adjusting the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders, the two hydraulic cylinders are first brought close to each other, and the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders is measured during the process of approaching each other. When the preset distance is reached, the movement is stopped. In the process of adjusting the distance, not only a lot of time is wasted, but each group of hydraulic cylinders needs to be adjusted during welding, and the adjustment of the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders is not convenient. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the convenience of adjusting the spacing of hydraulic cylinders, the present application provides a hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device.
[0006] This application provides a hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device, which adopts the following technical solutions: The camming member is a pair of armchairs which are adapted to move the hydraulic cylinder to the left and right sides of the hydraulic cylinder to move the hydraulic cylinder to the left. The camming member is a pair of armchairs which are adapted to move the hydraulic cylinder to the left. The camming member is a pair of armchairs which are adapted to move the hydraulic cylinder to the left.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket supports the welding assembly, and the welding assembly welds the hydraulic cylinder above the bracket. The first movable member drives the two support blocks to move closer to or away from each other, and the second movable member drives the two movable blocks to move closer to and away from each other, so that the overall length of the support block and the movable block is consistent with the length of the hydraulic cylinder. The support plate supports the first adjusting member, and the first adjusting member adjusts the height of the connecting plate according to the size of the hydraulic cylinder. During the welding process, the rotating member is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder to rotate, and the support member supports the inside of the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder is thicker and a reserved gap needs to be maintained, the second adjusting member maintains the reserved thickness. When the two movable blocks are in contact with the second adjusting member, that is, the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders is the thickness of the second adjusting member, the convenience of adjusting the distance between the hydraulic cylinders is improved.
[0008] Optionally, the first adjusting member includes a cylindrical rod, a cylindrical block and a lifting member, the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the support plate, the cylindrical rod passes through the support plate, and is vertically slidably connected to the support plate, the lifting member is located on the side of the support plate away from the connecting plate, the lifting member is used to drive the cylindrical rod to rise and fall vertically, the cylindrical block is located between the support plate and the connecting plate, the cylindrical rod passes through the cylindrical block, and is coaxially connected to the cylindrical block for rotation.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting part drives the connecting plate to rise and fall vertically through the cylindrical rod. When the hydraulic cylinder rotates, the hydraulic cylinder fits against the cylindrical block and drives the cylindrical block to rotate, which is beneficial to reduce the friction between the hydraulic cylinder and the support plate and improve the stability and convenience of the hydraulic cylinder rotation.
[0010] Optionally, the rotating member includes a rotating motor, a circular plate, a rotating block and a connecting member, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the support plate, the circular plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor and rotates coaxially with the rotating motor, the rotating block is located on the side of the circular plate away from the rotating motor, the connecting member is located between the circular plate and the rotating block, the connecting member is used to connect the rotating block and the circular plate, and the support member is connected to the rotating block.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor drives the circular plate to rotate, and the circular plate is connected to the rotating block through a connecting piece. The circumferential support of the rotating block contacts the hydraulic cylinder and fixes the hydraulic cylinder. The rotating block and the support cooperate to drive the hydraulic cylinder to rotate. The connecting piece is used to adjust the distance between the rotating block and the circular plate to adapt to hydraulic cylinders of different lengths, so that the support piece is always located near the welding port, thereby improving the deformation resistance of the hydraulic cylinder and improving the convenience of rotation of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting member includes a threaded rod and several limit rods, the several limit rods and the threaded rod are all located on the side of the circular plate away from the rotating block, the threaded rod passes through the circular plate and is rotatably connected to the rotating block, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the circular plate, the several limit rods pass through the circular plate and are fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the limit rod is slidingly connected to the circular plate along its own length direction.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the distance between the circular plate and the rotating block needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod is rotated, and the threaded rod drives the rotating block closer to or away from the circular plate, and the limit rod limits the rotating block, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the distance between the circular plate and the rotating block.
[0014] Optionally, the support member includes a plurality of first telescopic rods, a plurality of second telescopic rods and a driving member, the plurality of first telescopic rods are arranged along the circumference of the connecting plate and are slidingly connected to the connecting plate along the length direction of the connecting plate, the first telescopic rod is rollingly connected to a ball at one end away from the connecting plate, the second telescopic rod is arranged along the circumference of the rotating block and is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a deformation block at one end away from the rotating block, the deformation block is made of deformable material, the driving member is located between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the driving member is used to drive the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod to extend and retract synchronously.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member drives the second telescopic rod to extend, so that the deformation block fits against the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, positioning and supporting the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. When the second telescopic rod is extended or retracted, the first telescopic rod is extended or retracted synchronously, and the ball contacts the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder rotates, the ball rolls, thereby improving the stability of the hydraulic cylinder during rotation.
[0016] Optionally, the driving member includes a plurality of fixed plates, a plurality of first guide rods, a plurality of second guide rods and a bidirectional electric telescopic rod, the fixed plate corresponds to the first telescopic rod one-to-one, the fixed plate is located between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, two ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first telescopic rod and the output shaft of the second telescopic rod, the first guide rod and the second guide rod correspond to each other one-to-one, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are vertically hinged, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are located between two adjacent second telescopic rods, one end of the first guide rod away from the second guide rod is vertically hinged to the second telescopic rod, one end of the second guide rod away from the first guide rod is vertically hinged to the adjacent second telescopic rod, the bidirectional electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block away from the connecting plate, and the two output shafts of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod are vertically hinged at the hinges of the first guide rod and the second guide rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate is used to connect the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod. The bidirectional electric telescopic rod contracts and drives the connection between the first guide rod and the second guide rod to move closer to the rotating block. The first guide rod and the second guide rod cooperate to drive all the second telescopic rods to extend. When the second telescopic rod extends, the first telescopic rod is also extended, thereby improving the convenience of extending the second telescopic rod.
[0018] Optionally, the second adjusting member includes an electric push rod, a moving rod, two connecting rods and two spacer blocks. The bracket has two first sliding openings opened vertically, and the two first sliding openings are arranged parallel to the width direction of the bracket. The bracket has two second sliding openings opened vertically and connected to the first sliding openings. The second sliding openings are arranged along the length direction of the bracket. The spacer blocks correspond one-to-one to the first sliding openings, and the spacer blocks are slidably connected to the bracket along the length direction of the first sliding opening and the length direction of the second sliding opening. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end part of the bracket, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving rod. The moving rod is arranged vertically and is slidably connected to the bracket along the width direction of the bracket. The connecting rod corresponds one-to-one to the spacer blocks, and the connecting rod is located between the spacer blocks and the moving rod. The two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the moving rod and the spacer blocks along the horizontal direction.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spacing between the two hydraulic cylinders needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod pushes the moving rod to move along the width direction of the bracket, the first sliding opening limits the two spacer blocks, and the moving rod and the connecting rod cooperate to drive the spacer block to slide along the length direction of the first sliding opening. When the spacer block moves to the second sliding opening, the electric push rod continues to push the moving rod, and the moving rod and the connecting rod cooperate to drive the spacer block to slide along the length direction of the second sliding opening, so that the two spacer blocks are separated from each other and reach a preset spacing, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the spacing between the two hydraulic cylinders.
[0020] Optionally, the welding assembly includes a support rod, a movable plate, a third movable part and a welding gun, the support rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, the movable plate is vertically slidably connected to the side of the support rod close to the electric push rod, the third movable part is located at the upper end of the support rod, the third movable part is used to drive the movable plate to rise and fall vertically, the welding gun is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and two scrapers are provided at the lower end of the movable plate, the two scrapers are slidably connected to the movable plate along the length direction of the bracket, the spacer block corresponds to the scraper one by one, and a positioning groove is provided on the side of the scraper away from the welding gun, the upper end of the spacer block is vertically hinged with a positioning rod, and the end of the positioning rod away from the spacer block is located in the positioning groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spacing adjustment starts, the positioning rod is flipped so that the positioning rod is set vertically. When the spacer block moves to the second sliding opening, the positioning rod is located in the positioning groove. The two spacer blocks separate from each other while driving the two scrapers to separate from each other, so that the spacing between the two scrapers is consistent with the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders, which is beneficial to reduce the interference of the scraper on the weld. When the adjustment is completed, the positioning rod is flipped and moved out of the positioning groove. The support rod supports the movable plate. The third movable part and the movable plate cooperate to move the welding gun and the scraper to the hydraulic cylinder. While the welding gun is welding, the scraper cleans the hot slag generated during the welding process, which improves the convenience of hydraulic cylinder welding and the convenience of hydraulic cylinder surface cleaning.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod pushes the moving rod to slide along the width direction of the bracket. The moving rod and the connecting rod cooperate to drive the spacer to slide along the length direction of the first sliding opening. When the spacer moves to the second sliding opening, the electric push rod continues to push the moving rod. The moving rod and the connecting rod cooperate to drive the spacer to slide along the length direction of the second sliding opening, so that the two spacers are separated from each other and reach the preset distance, which improves the convenience of adjusting the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders. 2. The connecting piece adjusts the position of the second telescopic rod. When the connecting plate is located inside the hydraulic cylinder, the bidirectional electric telescopic rod contracts, driving the connection between the first and second guide rods closer to the rotating block. The first and second guide rods cooperate to drive all the second telescopic rods to extend, thereby making the deformation block fit against the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, providing positioning support for the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the deformation block is located near the weld joint, improving the hydraulic cylinder's anti-deformation ability and the stability of the hydraulic cylinder during rotation; 3. When the spacing adjustment starts, flip the positioning rod so that it is set vertically. When the spacer block moves to the second sliding opening, the positioning rod is located in the positioning groove. The two spacer blocks separate from each other and drive the two scrapers to separate from each other, so that the spacing between the two scrapers is consistent with the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders, which is beneficial to reduce the interference of the scraper on the welding process. When the welding gun welds the two hydraulic cylinders, the scraper simultaneously cleans the hot slag generated during the welding process, which improves the convenience of cleaning the surface of the hydraulic cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram intended to highlight the structure of the rotating parts.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram intended to highlight the structure of the connector.
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram intended to highlight the structure of a welded assembly.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. bracket; 11. support block; 12. first moving member; 13. connecting plate; 14. moving block; 15. second moving member; 16. first sliding opening; 17. second sliding opening; 18. support plate; 2. welding assembly; 21. support rod; 22. moving plate; 23. third moving member; 24. welding gun; 25. scraper; 26. positioning groove; 27. positioning rod; 3. first adjusting member; 31. cylindrical rod; 32. cylindrical block; 33. lifting member; 4. support Parts; 41. First telescopic rod; 42. Ball; 43. Second telescopic rod; 44. Deformation block; 45. Driving member; 451. Fixed plate; 452. First guide rod; 453. Second guide rod; 454. Bidirectional electric telescopic rod; 5. Rotating member; 51. Rotating motor; 52. Circular plate; 53. Rotating block; 54. Connecting member; 541. Threaded rod; 542. Limiting rod; 6. Second adjusting member; 61. Electric push rod; 62. Moving rod; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Spacer block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder. Example
[0031] Reference Figure 1A deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder includes a bracket 1 and a welding assembly 2, wherein the welding assembly 2 welds the hydraulic cylinder on the bracket 1. Support blocks 11 are provided on both sides of the upper end portion of the bracket 1 along the length direction, and the support blocks 11 are slidably connected to the bracket 1 along the length direction of the bracket 1. A first moving member 12 is provided on the upper end portion of the bracket 1, and the first moving member 12 drives the two support blocks 11 to move closer to or away from each other. A moving block 14 is provided on the side where the two support blocks 11 are close to each other, and the moving block 14 passes through the support block 11 and is slidably connected to the support block 11 along the length direction of the bracket 1. A second moving member 15 is provided on the side where the support block 11 is away from each other, and the second moving member 15 drives the two moving blocks 14 to move closer to and away from each other, so that the overall length of the support block 11 and the moving block 14 are consistent with the length of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 A support plate 18 is fixed vertically to the upper end of the support block 11. A connecting plate 13 is vertically slidably connected to the side of the support plate 18 that is adjacent to the support plate 18. A first adjusting member 3 is provided on the support plate 18 and is connected to the connecting plate 13. The first adjusting member 3 is used to adjust the height of the connecting plate 13. The first adjusting member 3 includes a cylindrical rod 31, a cylindrical block 32, and a lifting member 33. The cylindrical rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 13 that is close to the support plate 18. The cylindrical rod 31 passes through the support plate 18 and is vertically slidably connected to the support plate 18. When the cylindrical rod 31 moves, it drives the connecting plate 13 to move. The lifting member 33 is located on the side of the support plate 18 that is away from the connecting plate 13. The lifting member 33 is used to drive the cylindrical rod 31 to rise and fall vertically. The cylindrical block 32 is located between the support plate 18 and the connecting plate 13. The cylindrical rod 31 passes through the cylindrical block 32 and is coaxially connected to the cylindrical block 32. When the hydraulic cylinder rotates, the hydraulic cylinder fits against the cylindrical block 32 and drives the cylindrical block 32 to rotate, which is beneficial to reduce the friction between the hydraulic cylinder and the support plate 18 and improve the stability and convenience of the hydraulic cylinder rotation.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The connecting plate 13 is provided with a support member 4 for supporting the hydraulic cylinder. A rotating member 5 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 13 for driving the hydraulic cylinder to rotate. The rotating member 5 comprises a rotating motor 51, a circular plate 52, a rotating block 53, and a connecting member 54. The rotating motor 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 13 away from the support plate 18. The circular plate 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 51 and rotates coaxially with the rotating motor 51. The rotation of the rotating motor 51 drives the circular plate 52 to rotate. The rotating block 53 is located on the side of the circular plate 52 away from the rotating motor 51, and the connecting member 54 is located between the circular plate 52 and the rotating block 53. The connecting member 54 is used to connect the rotating block 53 and the circular plate 52. The support member 4 is connected to the rotating block 53. The circular plate 52 is connected to the rotating block 53 through the connecting member 54. The circumferential support member 4 of the rotating block 53 contacts the hydraulic cylinder and fixes the hydraulic cylinder. The rotating block 53 and the support member 4 cooperate to drive the hydraulic cylinder to rotate. The connecting member 54 is used to adjust the distance between the rotating block 53 and the circular plate 52 to adapt to hydraulic cylinders of different lengths, so that the support member 4 is always located near the welding port, thereby improving the deformation resistance of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 The connecting member 54 includes a threaded rod 541 and a plurality of limiting rods 542. The plurality of limiting rods 542 and the threaded rod 541 are all located on the side of the circular plate 52 away from the rotating block 53. The threaded rod 541 passes through the circular plate 52 and is rotatably connected to the rotating block 53. The threaded rod 541 is threadedly connected to the circular plate 52. The plurality of limiting rods 542 pass through the circular plate 52 and are fixedly connected to the rotating block 53. The limiting rod 542 is slidably connected to the circular plate 52 along its own length direction. When the distance between the circular plate 52 and the rotating block 53 needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 541 is rotated, and the threaded rod 541 drives the rotating block 53 close to or away from the circular plate 52. The limiting rod 542 limits the rotating block 53, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the distance between the circular plate 52 and the rotating block 53.
[0035] Reference Figure 2The support member 4 includes a plurality of first telescopic rods 41, a second telescopic rod 43, and a driving member 45. The plurality of first telescopic rods 41 are arranged circumferentially along the connecting plate 13 and are slidably connected to the connecting plate 13 along its length. The second telescopic rods 43 are arranged circumferentially along the rotating block 53 and are fixedly connected to the rotating block 53. The driving member 45 is located between the first telescopic rods 41 and the second telescopic rods 43. The driving member 45 drives the second telescopic rods 43 to extend. When the second telescopic rods 43 extend, the first telescopic rods 41 extend synchronously. The end of the second telescopic rod 43 away from the rotating block 53 is fixedly connected to a deformable block 44. The deformable block 44 is made of a deformable material. The second telescopic rod 43 drives the deformable block 44 to conform to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, providing positioning and support for the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. The first telescopic rod 41 is connected to the end away from the connecting plate 13 in a rolling manner with a ball 42. When the first telescopic rod 41 is extended, the ball 42 contacts the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder rotates, the ball 42 rolls, thereby improving the stability of the hydraulic cylinder during rotation.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The driving member 45 includes multiple fixed plates 451, multiple first guide rods 452, multiple second guide rods 453 and a two-way electric telescopic rod 454. The first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 correspond to the second telescopic rod 43 one by one. The first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 are vertically hinged. The ends of the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 away from the hinge are respectively vertically hinged to the two adjacent second telescopic rods 43. The two-way electric telescopic rod 454 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating block 53 away from the connecting plate 13. The two output shafts of the two-way electric telescopic rod 454 are respectively vertically hinged to the hinges of the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453. When the two-way electric telescopic rod 454 contracts, it drives the connected part of the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 to approach the rotating block 53, and the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 cooperate to drive all the second telescopic rods 43 to extend. The fixing plate 451 is located between the first telescopic rod 41 and the second telescopic rod 43. The two ends of the fixing plate 451 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first telescopic rod 41 and the output shaft of the second telescopic rod 43. The fixing plate 451 is used to connect the first telescopic rod 41 and the second telescopic rod 43. When the second telescopic rod 43 extends, the first telescopic rod 41 is also extended.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The bracket 1 is provided with a second adjustment member 6, which is used to control the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders. The second adjustment member 6 includes an electric push rod 61, a moving rod 62, two connecting rods 63, and two spacer blocks 64. The bracket 1 has two first sliding openings 16 vertically opened, and the two first sliding openings 16 are arranged parallel to the width direction of the bracket 1. The bracket 1 has two second sliding openings 17 vertically opened, which are connected to the first sliding openings 16. The second sliding openings 17 are arranged along the length direction of the bracket 1. The spacer blocks 64 correspond to the first sliding openings 16 one by one. The spacer blocks 64 are slidably connected to the bracket 1 along the length direction of the first sliding openings 16 and the length direction of the second sliding openings 17. The first sliding openings 16 and the second sliding openings 17 cooperate to limit and guide the movement of the spacer blocks 64.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 , the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bracket 1, the output shaft of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 62, the moving rod 62 is arranged vertically, and is slidably connected to the bracket 1 along the width direction of the bracket 1, the connecting rod 63 corresponds to the spacer block 64 one by one, the connecting rod 63 is located between the spacer block 64 and the moving rod 62, and the two ends of the connecting rod 63 are respectively hinged to the moving rod 62 and the spacer block 64 along the horizontal direction. When the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 61 pushes the moving rod 62 along the bracket 1 moves in the width direction, the first sliding opening 16 limits the two spacer blocks 64, and the moving rod 62 and the connecting rod 63 cooperate to drive the spacer block 64 to slide along the length direction of the first sliding opening 16. When the spacer block 64 moves to the second sliding opening 17, the electric push rod 61 continues to push the moving rod 62, and the moving rod 62 and the connecting rod 63 cooperate to drive the spacer block 64 to slide along the length direction of the second sliding opening 17, so that the two spacer blocks 64 are separated from each other and reach a preset distance, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The welding assembly 2 includes a support rod 21, a movable plate 22, a third movable member 23, and a welding gun 24. The support rod 21 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket 1. The movable plate 22 is vertically slidably connected to the side of the support rod 21 near the electric push rod 61. The third movable member 23 is located at the upper end of the support rod 21 and is used to drive the movable plate 22 to rise and fall vertically. The welding gun 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 22. The welding gun 24 welds the two hydraulic cylinders. The lower end of the movable plate 22 is provided with two scrapers 25. The two scrapers 25 are slidably connected to the movable plate 22 along the length direction of the bracket 1. While welding, the scrapers 25 clean the hot slag generated during the welding process.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The spacer block 64 corresponds to the scraper 25 one by one. A positioning groove 26 is provided on the side of the scraper 25 away from the welding gun 24. The upper end of the spacer block 64 is vertically hinged with a positioning rod 27. The end of the positioning rod 27 away from the spacer block 64 is located in the positioning groove 26. When the spacing adjustment starts, the positioning rod 27 is flipped so that the positioning rod 27 is set vertically. When the spacer block 64 moves to the second sliding opening 17, the positioning rod 27 is located in the positioning groove 26. The two spacer blocks 64 separate from each other and drive the two scrapers 25 to separate from each other, so that the spacing between the two scrapers 25 is consistent with the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders, which is beneficial to reduce the interference of the scraper 25 on the weld. When the adjustment is completed, the positioning rod 27 is flipped and the positioning rod 27 is removed from the positioning groove 26, which improves the convenience of cleaning the surface of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0041] The implementation principle of the hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: before the spacing is adjusted, the positioning rod 27 is flipped to make the positioning rod 27 arranged vertically, the electric push rod 61 pushes the moving rod 62 to move, and the moving rod 62 cooperates with the connecting rod 63 to drive the spacer block 64 to slide in the first sliding opening 16; when the spacer block 64 moves to the second sliding opening 17, the positioning rod 27 is located in the positioning groove 26, and the two spacer blocks 64 separate from each other while driving the two scrapers 25 to separate from each other, so that the spacing between the two scrapers 25 is consistent with the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders; when the adjustment is completed, the positioning rod 27 is flipped to move the positioning rod 27 out of the positioning groove 26, and when the connecting plate 13 is located inside the hydraulic cylinder, the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 454 contracts to drive the connection between the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 toward the rotating block 5 3 are brought closer, the first guide rod 452 and the second guide rod 453 cooperate to drive all the second telescopic rods 43 to extend, thereby making the deformation block 44 fit against the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, positioning and supporting the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder; after the positioning is completed, the third moving member 23 and the moving plate 22 cooperate to move the welding gun 24 and the scraper 25 to the hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating motor 51 drives the rotating block 53 to rotate through the circular plate 52 and the connecting member 54, and the rotating block 53 and the second telescopic rod 43 drive the hydraulic cylinder to rotate. While the hydraulic cylinder is rotating, the welding gun 24 welds the two hydraulic cylinders, and the scraper 25 cleans the hot slag generated during the welding process. When welding hydraulic cylinders of the same specification, the distance between the scraper 25 and the spacer block 64 only needs to be adjusted once, and no subsequent adjustment is required, which improves the convenience of adjusting the distance between the two hydraulic cylinders.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder, comprising a bracket (1) and a welding assembly (2), wherein the welding assembly (2) welds the hydraulic cylinder on the bracket (1), and is characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (1) is provided with support blocks (11) on both sides along the length direction, and the support blocks (11) are slidably connected to the bracket (1) along the length direction of the bracket (1). The upper end of the bracket (1) is provided with a first moving member (12), and the first moving member (12) is used to drive the two support blocks (11) to move closer to or away from each other. The upper end of the support block (11) is fixed with a support plate (18) along the vertical direction, and the side of the support plate (18) close to each other is connected with a connecting plate (13) along the vertical sliding direction. The support plate (18) is provided with a first adjusting member (3), and the first adjusting member (3) is connected to the connecting plate (13). The connecting plate (13) is provided with a support member (4). The support member (4) is used to support the hydraulic oil cylinder. The upper end of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a rotating member (5). The rotating member (5) is used to drive the hydraulic oil cylinder to rotate. The bracket (1) is provided with a second adjusting member (6). The second adjusting member (6) is used to control the distance between the two hydraulic oil cylinders. The two support blocks (11) are provided with a moving block (14) on the side where they are close to each other. The moving block (14) passes through the support block (11) and is slidably connected to the support block (11) along the length direction of the bracket (1). The side where the support block (11) is away from each other is provided with a second moving member (15). The second moving member (15) is used to drive the two moving blocks (14) to move closer to or away from each other.
2. A hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting member (3) comprises a cylindrical rod (31), a cylindrical block (32) and a lifting member (33). The cylindrical rod (31) is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting plate (13) close to the support plate (18). The cylindrical rod (31) passes through the support plate (18) and is vertically slidably connected to the support plate (18). The lifting member (33) is located on a side of the support plate (18) away from the connecting plate (13). The lifting member (33) is used to drive the cylindrical rod (31) to rise and fall vertically. The cylindrical block (32) is located between the support plate (18) and the connecting plate (13). The cylindrical rod (31) passes through the cylindrical block (32) and is coaxially rotatably connected to the cylindrical block (32).
3. The deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (5) comprises a rotating motor (51), a circular plate (52), a rotating block (53) and a connecting member (54). The rotating motor (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (13) away from the supporting plate (18). The circular plate (52) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (51) and rotates coaxially with the rotating motor (51). The rotating block (53) is located on a side of the circular plate (52) away from the rotating motor (51). The connecting member (54) is located between the circular plate (52) and the rotating block (53). The connecting member (54) is used to connect the rotating block (53) and the circular plate (52). The supporting member (4) is connected to the rotating block (53).
4. A hydraulic cylinder deep groove welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (54) includes a threaded rod (541) and a plurality of limiting rods (542). The plurality of limiting rods (542) and the threaded rod (541) are both located on a side of the circular plate (52) away from the rotating block (53). The threaded rod (541) passes through the circular plate (52) and is rotatably connected to the rotating block (53). The threaded rod (541) is threadedly connected to the circular plate (52). The plurality of limiting rods (542) pass through the circular plate (52) and are fixedly connected to the rotating block (53). The limiting rods (542) are slidably connected to the circular plate (52) along their own length direction.
5. The deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support member (4) includes a plurality of first telescopic rods (41), a plurality of second telescopic rods (43) and a driving member (45). The plurality of first telescopic rods (41) are arranged along the circumference of the connecting plate (13) and are slidably connected to the connecting plate (13) along the length direction of the connecting plate (13). One end of the first telescopic rod (41) away from the connecting plate (13) is rollingly connected to a ball (42). The second telescopic rod (43) is arranged along the circumference of the rotating block (53) and is fixedly connected to the rotating block (53). One end of the second telescopic rod (43) away from the rotating block (53) is fixedly connected to a deformation block (44). The deformation block (44) is made of a deformable material. The driving member (45) is located between the first telescopic rod (41) and the second telescopic rod (43). The driving member (45) is used to drive the first telescopic rod (41) and the second telescopic rod (43) to synchronously extend and retract.
6. The deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (45) includes a plurality of fixed plates (451), a plurality of first guide rods (452), a plurality of second guide rods (453) and a bidirectional electric telescopic rod (454). The fixed plates (451) correspond to the first telescopic rod (41) on a one-to-one basis. The fixed plates (451) are located between the first telescopic rod (41) and the second telescopic rod (43). Both ends of the fixed plates (451) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first telescopic rod (41) and the output shaft of the second telescopic rod (43) respectively. The first guide rod (452) and the second guide rod (453) correspond to the second telescopic rod (43) on a one-to-one basis. The first guide rod (452) and the second guide rod (453) are The first guide rod (452) and the second guide rod (453) are vertically hinged between two adjacent second telescopic rods (43); one end of the first guide rod (452) away from the second guide rod (453) is vertically hinged to the second telescopic rod (43); one end of the second guide rod (453) away from the first guide rod (452) is vertically hinged to the adjacent second telescopic rod (43); the bidirectional electric telescopic rod (454) is fixedly connected to a side of the rotating block (53) away from the connecting plate (13); and two output shafts of the bidirectional electric telescopic rod (454) are respectively vertically hinged to the hinges of the first guide rod (452) and the second guide rod (453).
7. The deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjusting member (6) includes an electric push rod (61), a moving rod (62), two connecting rods (63) and two spacer blocks (64). The bracket (1) is vertically opened with two first sliding openings (16). The two first sliding openings (16) are arranged in parallel along the width direction of the bracket (1). The bracket (1) is vertically opened with two second sliding openings (17) connected to the first sliding openings (16). The second sliding openings (17) are arranged along the length direction of the bracket (1). The spacer blocks (64) correspond to the first sliding openings (16) one by one. The spacer blocks (64) are arranged along the first sliding openings (16). The length direction of the second sliding opening (17) is slidably connected to the bracket (1), the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bracket (1), the output shaft of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (62), the moving rod (62) is arranged vertically and slidably connected to the bracket (1) along the width direction of the bracket (1), the connecting rod (63) corresponds to the spacer block (64) one by one, the connecting rod (63) is located between the spacer block (64) and the moving rod (62), and the two ends of the connecting rod (63) are respectively hinged to the moving rod (62) and the spacer block (64) along the horizontal direction.
8. The deep groove welding device for a hydraulic cylinder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The welding assembly (2) comprises a support rod (21), a movable plate (22), a third movable member (23) and a welding gun (24); the support rod (21) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket (1); the movable plate (22) is vertically slidably connected to a side of the support rod (21) close to the electric push rod (61); the third movable member (23) is located at the upper end of the support rod (21); the third movable member (23) is used to drive the movable plate (22) to rise and fall vertically; the welding gun (24) is fixedly connected to the support rod (21); The lower end of the movable plate (22) is provided with two scrapers (25), and the two scrapers (25) are slidably connected to the movable plate (22) along the length direction of the bracket (1). The spacer block (64) corresponds to the scrapers (25) one by one. A positioning groove (26) is provided on the side of the scraper (25) away from the welding gun (24). The upper end of the spacer block (64) is vertically hinged with a positioning rod (27), and the end of the positioning rod (27) away from the spacer block (64) is located in the positioning groove (26).
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