Full-automatic grain elevator device capable of being started in one-button mode

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grain suction machines, and discloses a one-button starting full-automatic grain suction machine device which comprises a material suction frame, a controller is arranged on one side of the material suction frame, a grain suction mechanism is arranged on one side of the material suction frame, a motor is used for driving an auger shaft to rotate and driving a half gear to rotate, and therefore a movable frame is driven to horizontally move in a reciprocating mode; a movable frame horizontally moves to drive a vertical plate to vertically ascend and descend so as to drive a transverse rod to vertically ascend and descend, when the transverse rod ascends, a synchronous plate is synchronously driven to ascend, a side rack plate is used for driving an adjusting gear to rotate clockwise, grains are shoveled up through a warping plate, one side of a material shoveling plate inclines towards a feeding port, and the grains are fed into the feeding port; the material shoveling plates are synchronously driven to descend and turn over, when the material shoveling plates gradually approach to the vertical state, the grains are attached to one sides of the material shoveling plates and located above the warping plates, continuous feeding is completed through the two symmetrical material shoveling plates, and therefore the material discharging range is enlarged, manual intervention is reduced, and the material suction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grain sucking machines, in particular to a one-button start full-automatic grain sucking machine device. Background Art

[0002] The auger grain suction device is a highly efficient grain conveying equipment, widely used in agriculture, grain processing and other fields. The device is mainly composed of spiral blades, drive shafts, motors, feed ports, discharge ports and conveying pipes. Its working principle is to use the motor to drive the spiral blades to rotate, and the axial thrust generated by the spiral angle of the spiral blades is used to suck the grain from the feed port, move it along the conveying pipe, and finally discharge it from the discharge port. The auger grain suction device has the characteristics of compact structure, high conveying efficiency, easy operation and strong adaptability. At the same time, the device has good sealing performance, which can effectively reduce the loss and dust pollution of grain during the transportation process, and ensure the quality of grain and a clean working environment.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: in actual applications, although the auger grain suction device has significant advantages, it requires workers to continuously shovel grain towards the grain suction port to continuously achieve high suction efficiency. However, the process of continuous shoveling is cumbersome, requires more manpower, and has low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the grain suction port in the prior art is inconvenient to move and requires continuous manual shoveling and transportation of materials. For this reason, we propose a one-button start fully automatic grain suction machine device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: a one-button start fully automatic grain suction machine device, comprising a suction frame, a controller is provided on one side of the suction frame, a grain suction mechanism for sucking and discharging grain is provided on one side of the suction frame, the grain suction mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, an auger shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the auger shaft is arranged inside the conveying pipe, a feed port is opened on the upper surface of the conveying pipe, a second mounting shell is provided inside the suction frame, and a transmission component for driving the grain around the conveying pipe to be transported to the feed port is provided inside the second mounting shell; One end of the auger shaft passes through one side of the conveying pipe, and the end through which the auger shaft passes is fixedly connected to a half gear. A movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting shell, and a rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame. The half gear is meshed with the rack. The transmission component includes a short shaft rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the movable frame, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is also rotatably connected to the short shaft. The outer sides of the two groups of short shafts are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a cross bar. A shoveling component for conveying grain is provided on the outer side of the cross bar.

[0006] Preferably, a vertical limiting groove is provided inside the second installation shell, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the vertical limiting groove. A horizontal limiting groove is also provided inside the second installation shell, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the horizontal limiting groove.

[0007] Preferably, a first mounting shell is also provided inside the suction frame, and a synchronization plate is slidably connected inside the first mounting shell. One end of the cross bar passes through the synchronization plate, and an empty slot is provided on the inner wall of the synchronization plate. One end of the cross bar is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the empty slot, and an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar. A side rack plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting shell, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the side rack plate.

[0008] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided on one side of the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, the cross bar is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove, and the synchronization plate and the vertical plate are both attached to one side of the corresponding lifting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the shoveling component includes a shoveling plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar, the shoveling plate is arranged between the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, and a rocker is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shoveling plate.

[0010] Preferably, a side arc surface is provided on one side of the scraping plate, and a discharge comb is fixedly connected to the side of the scraping plate close to the rocker plate.

[0011] Preferably, a material guide chute is provided on the inner wall of the suction frame, an auxiliary discharge pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the suction frame, the auxiliary discharge pipe is provided corresponding to the conveying pipe, a one-way pressure valve is provided at the connection between the auxiliary discharge pipe and the suction frame, and a main discharge pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe close to the motor side.

[0012] Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suction frame, and the infrared sensor is arranged corresponding to the feed port.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the material suction frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the extended end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the material suction frame.

[0014] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the motor, the electric telescopic rod, and the infrared sensor.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: In the present invention, a motor is used to drive the auger shaft to rotate, and the auger shaft transmission is used to synchronously drive the half gear to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame to move back and forth horizontally, and the movable frame is used to move horizontally, and the short shaft is used to move horizontally to drive the vertical plate to rise and fall vertically, thereby driving the cross bar to rise and fall vertically. When the cross bar rises, the synchronous plate is synchronously driven to rise, and the side rack plate is used to drive the adjusting gear to rotate clockwise, and the seesaw is used to scoop up the grain. As it is further flipped and moved upward, one side of the shovel plate is tilted toward the feed port, thereby achieving the effect of feeding the bottom grain into the feed port. When the cross bar is lowered, the shovel plate is synchronously driven to fall and flip. When the shovel plate gradually approaches the vertical state, the grain adheres to one side of the shovel plate and is located above the seesaw. Continuous feeding is completed through two symmetrical groups of shovel plates, thereby increasing the discharge range, reducing manual intervention and improving the suction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The disclosure of the present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the grain absorbing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the delivery pipe and the second mounting shell of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shoveling component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary discharge pipe of the present invention.

[0017] Legend: 1. Suction frame; 11. Guide chute; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 121. Push plate; 13. Infrared sensor; 14. Auxiliary discharge pipe; 15. One-way pressure valve; 2. Grain suction mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Auger shaft; 221. Half gear; 222. Movable frame; 23. Conveying pipe; 231. Feed port; 232. Main discharge pipe; 24. First mounting shell; 25. Second mounting shell; 26. Transmission component; 261. Short shaft; 262. Connecting plate; 263. Vertical plate; 264. Cross bar; 265. Synchronous plate; 2651. Empty slot; 266. Adjusting gear; 267. Side rack plate; 27. Shoveling component; 271. Shoveling plate; 272. Discharge comb; 273. Rocker; 274. Side arc surface; 4. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention and should not be regarded as the entire invention or as a limitation or restriction of the technical solution of the present invention.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a one-button start fully automatic grain suction machine device, comprising a suction frame 1, a controller 4 is provided on one side of the suction frame 1, a grain suction mechanism 2 for sucking and discharging grain is provided on one side of the suction frame 1, the grain suction mechanism 2 comprises a conveying pipe 23, a motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe 23, an auger shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, the auger shaft 22 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 23, a feed port 231 is provided on the upper surface of the conveying pipe 23, a second mounting shell 25 is provided inside the suction frame 1, and a transmission component 26 for driving the grain around the conveying pipe 23 to be transported to the feed port 231 is provided inside the second mounting shell 25; One end of the auger shaft 22 passes through one side of the conveying pipe 23, and the end through which the auger shaft 22 passes is fixedly connected to a half gear 221. A movable frame 222 is slidably connected inside the second mounting shell 25, and a rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 222. The half gear 221 is meshed with the rack. There are two groups of transmission components 26, and the two groups of transmission components 26 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame 222. The transmission component 26 includes a short shaft 261 rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame 222, a vertical plate 263 is provided on one side of the movable frame 222, and the bottom end of the vertical plate 263 is also rotatably connected to the short shaft 261. The outer sides of the two groups of short shafts 261 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 262, and one side of the vertical plate 263 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 264. A shoveling component 27 for conveying grain is provided on the outside of the cross bar 264. During the grain suction process, the motor 21 is used to drive the auger shaft 22 to rotate, and the auger shaft 22 is used to transmit the grain out of the conveying pipe 23 through the feed port 231. During the transportation process, the half gear 221 is synchronously driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame 222 to move reciprocating horizontally. The movable frame 222 moves horizontally, thereby driving the short shaft 261 rotatably connected to the movable frame 222 to move horizontally. The vertical plate 263 can only be lifted vertically under the action of the limiting structure and another set of short shafts 261, thereby driving the cross bar 264 to lift vertically, providing power for the subsequent use of the shoveling component 27 to shovel up the grain under the conveying pipe 23.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-6As shown, in this embodiment: a vertical limit groove is opened inside the second mounting shell 25, and the vertical plate 263 is slidably connected to the vertical limit groove. A horizontal limit groove is also opened inside the second mounting shell 25, and the movable frame 222 is slidably connected to the horizontal limit groove. By setting the vertical limit groove and the horizontal limit groove, the stable movement of the movable frame 222 and the vertical plate 263 is guaranteed.

[0021] A first mounting shell 24 is also provided inside the suction frame 1, and a synchronous plate 265 is slidably connected inside the first mounting shell 24. One end of the cross bar 264 passes through the synchronous plate 265, and an empty slot 2651 is provided on the inner wall of the synchronous plate 265. One end of the cross bar 264 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the empty slot 2651, and an adjusting gear 266 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar 264. A side rack plate 267 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting shell 24, and the adjusting gear 266 is meshed with the side rack plate 267. When the cross bar 264 rises, the synchronous plate 265 is synchronously driven to rise. During the rising process, the side rack plate 267 is used to drive the adjusting gear 266 to rotate clockwise, thereby providing power for the subsequent use of the shoveling component 27 to deliver the grain to the inside of the feed port 231.

[0022] A lifting groove is provided on the adjacent side of the first mounting shell 24 and the second mounting shell 25, and the cross bar 264 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove. The synchronization plate 265 and the vertical plate 263 are both attached to the corresponding side of the lifting groove. Through the setting of the lifting groove, the stable lifting of the cross bar 264 is guaranteed, and at the same time, food is prevented from entering the first mounting shell 24 or the second mounting shell 25.

[0023] The shoveling component 27 includes a shoveling plate 271 fixedly connected to the outside of the cross bar 264. The shoveling plate 271 is arranged between the first mounting shell 24 and the second mounting shell 25. A seesaw 273 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shoveling plate 271. When the cross bar 264 is lowered, the shoveling plate 271 is synchronously driven to descend and flip. When the shoveling plate 271 gradually approaches a vertical state, the grain adheres to one side of the shoveling plate 271 and is located above the seesaw 273. When the cross bar 264 moves upward, the shoveling plate 271 is synchronously driven to move upward and flip, and the seesaw 273 is used to scoop up the grain. As it further flips and moves upward, one side of the shoveling plate 271 tilts toward the feed port 231, thereby achieving the effect of delivering the grain at the bottom into the inside of the feed port 231.

[0024] A side arc surface 274 is provided on one side of the shovel plate 271, and a discharge comb 272 is fixedly connected to the side of the shovel plate 271 close to the rocker plate 273. When the cross bar 264 moves from bottom to top, the discharge comb 272 is used to squeeze part of the shovel plate 271 to the bottom of the conveying pipe 23 to shovel up the grain, thereby pushing the material. As it moves further upward, the side arc surface 274 can further approach the outside of the conveying pipe 23. Especially when there is less grain, the side arc surface 274 can fit to the outside of the conveying pipe 23 to reduce the amount of grain falling outside.

[0025] A material guide chute 11 is provided on the inner wall of the suction frame 1, and an auxiliary discharge pipe 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the suction frame 1. The auxiliary discharge pipe 14 is arranged corresponding to the conveying pipe 23. A one-way pressure valve 15 is provided at the connection between the auxiliary discharge pipe 14 and the suction frame 1, and a main discharge pipe 232 is provided on the bottom surface of the conveying pipe 23 close to the motor 21. Through the setting of the material guide chute 11, the grain can be gathered to the conveying pipe 23, which is convenient for shoveling and sucking. When there is a very small amount of material that is inconvenient to suck out and cannot be discharged, the grain is discharged from the auxiliary discharge pipe 14 by opening the one-way pressure valve 15.

[0026] An infrared sensor 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suction frame 1. The infrared sensor 13 is set corresponding to the feed port 231. When the infrared sensor 13 detects that there is too little food on the surface of the feed port 231, it sends an electrical signal to provide a signal for subsequent pushing of the material.

[0027] An electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the suction frame 1, and a push plate 121 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 12. The push plate 121 is slidably connected to the inside of the suction frame 1. Through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 12 and the push plate 121, it is convenient to push the grain away from the feed port 231 to the feed port 231 during the continuous grain suction process.

[0028] The controller 4 is electrically connected to the motor 21, the electric telescopic rod 12, and the infrared sensor 13. Through the setting of the controller 4, one-button control is realized. While sucking and discharging the material, the distribution of grain inside the suction frame 1 is detected in real time, so that the material can be pushed and discharged in time, achieving one-button completion of discharge.

[0029] Working principle: During the grain suction process, the motor 21 is turned on by the controller 4, and the motor 21 is used to drive the auger shaft 22 to rotate, and the auger shaft 22 is used to transmit the grain out of the conveying pipe 23 through the feed port 231 to achieve the initial material suction work. At the same time, during the transportation process, the half gear 221 is synchronously driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame 222 to move back and forth horizontally, and the movable frame 222 is used to move horizontally, thereby driving the short shaft 261 connected to the movable frame 222 to move horizontally, and the vertical plate 263 is between the limit structure and the other set of short shafts 26 1 can only be lifted vertically, thereby driving the crossbar 264 to lift vertically. When the crossbar 264 rises, the synchronous plate 265 is synchronously driven to rise. During the rising process, the side rack plate 267 is used to drive the adjusting gear 266 to rotate clockwise, synchronously driving the shovel plate 271 to move upward and flip, and the seesaw 273 is used to scoop up the grain. As it further flips and moves upward, one side of the shovel plate 271 tilts toward the feed port 231, thereby achieving the effect of feeding the grain at the bottom into the inside of the feed port 231, thereby increasing the grain suction range, reducing manual intervention and improving efficiency; When the cross bar 264 is lowered, the shoveling plate 271 is simultaneously driven to fall and flip. When the shoveling plate 271 gradually approaches the vertical state, the grain adheres to one side of the shoveling plate 271 and is located above the rocker plate 273, thereby completing a short period of grain collection. When sucking the material, the grain can be collected to the conveying pipe 23 through the guide chute 11, which is convenient for shoveling and sucking the material. Through the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 12 and the pushing plate 121, it is convenient to push the grain away from the feed port 231 to the feed port 231 during the continuous grain suction process. When there is a very small amount of material that is inconvenient to suck out and cannot be discharged, the one-way pressure valve 15 is opened to discharge the grain from the auxiliary discharge pipe 14, realizing one-button control of pushing and discharging, and achieving the effect of completing the suction with one button.

[0030] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device, characterized in that: It includes a suction frame, a controller is provided on one side of the suction frame, a grain suction mechanism for sucking and discharging grain is provided on one side of the suction frame, the grain suction mechanism includes a conveying pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, an auger shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the auger shaft is arranged inside the conveying pipe, a feed port is opened on the upper surface of the conveying pipe, a second mounting shell is provided inside the suction frame, and a transmission component for driving the grain around the conveying pipe to be transported to the feed port is provided inside the second mounting shell; One end of the auger shaft passes through one side of the conveying pipe, and the end through which the auger shaft passes is fixedly connected to a half gear. A movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting shell, and a rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame. The half gear is meshed with the rack, and the transmission component includes a short shaft rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the movable frame, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is also rotatably connected to the short shaft, and the outer sides of the two groups of short shafts are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and a shoveling component for conveying grain is provided on the outer side of the cross bar.

2. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical limiting groove is provided inside the second installation shell, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the vertical limiting groove. A horizontal limiting groove is also provided inside the second installation shell, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the horizontal limiting groove.

3. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first mounting shell is also provided inside the suction frame, and a synchronization plate is slidably connected inside the first mounting shell. One end of the cross bar passes through the synchronization plate, and an empty slot is provided on the inner wall of the synchronization plate. One end of the cross bar is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the empty slot, and an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar. A side rack plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting shell, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the side rack plate.

4. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A lifting slot is provided on one side of the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell. The cross bar is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting slot. The synchronous plate and the vertical plate are both attached to one side of the corresponding lifting slot.

5. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The shoveling component includes a shoveling plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar, the shoveling plate is arranged between the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, and a rocker is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shoveling plate.

6. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One side of the scraping plate is provided with a side arc surface, and the side of the scraping plate close to the rocker plate is also fixedly connected with a discharge comb.

7. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the suction frame is provided with a material guiding chute, the bottom surface of the suction frame is provided with an auxiliary discharge pipe, the auxiliary discharge pipe is provided corresponding to the conveying pipe, a one-way pressure valve is provided at the connection between the auxiliary discharge pipe and the suction frame, and the bottom surface of the conveying pipe close to the motor side is provided with a main discharge pipe.

8. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the suction frame, and the infrared sensor is arranged corresponding to the feed port.

9. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the material suction frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, an extended end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the material suction frame.

10. The one-button start fully automatic grain sucking machine device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller is electrically connected to the motor, the electric telescopic rod, and the infrared sensor.

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