A special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-slide retaining walls

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of geotechnical engineering technology and discloses a special construction equipment for retaining walls of geotechnical landslide prevention, including a carrier with a cement box fixedly connected to its outer wall, a material conveying mechanism providing transportation space, a forming mechanism installed on the outer wall of the material conveying mechanism, and a mechanical mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming mechanism. When the wheels rotate, the protrusions on the wheels cause vibration during the movement of the equipment. The vibration acts on the cement mold, which has a flow divider plate inside. When cement enters the cement mold, it is layered by the flow divider plate. The vibration is transmitted to each flow divider plate, causing the flow divider plate to vibrate the cement in layers, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other, avoiding the formation of gaps and voids when the high-strength but poor-flow cement solidifies, which would affect the quality of the retaining wall formation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of geotechnical engineering technology, specifically to a special construction equipment for rock and soil anti-slide retaining walls. Background Technology

[0002] Retaining walls are generally installed on both sides of highway sections and urban roads near mountains. There are two types of retaining walls: masonry retaining walls and concrete retaining walls. The main functions of retaining walls are: 1. to support the roadbed fill or hillside soil; 2. to prevent the fill or soil from deforming and becoming unstable; 3. to prevent landslides and collapses. Therefore, retaining walls play a vital role in the safety of highways.

[0003] Due to the varying locations of retaining walls, small retaining walls are typically constructed by using wooden molds for fixing and cement injection. However, the large contact area and friction between the cement and the wooden molds during injection can easily cause hollow areas in the retaining wall, affecting its load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, the installation of wooden structures is cumbersome, and the solution to hollow areas often involves manually using specialized vibrating tools to clean each molded section, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. To address these issues, this invention designs a specialized construction device for retaining walls in soil and rock slopes. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a special construction equipment for retaining walls of rock and soil anti-slide slopes, including a carrier, a cement box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrier, and further including:

[0005] Material conveying mechanism; the material conveying mechanism provides transportation space;

[0006] The forming mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the material conveying mechanism;

[0007] The mechanical mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the forming mechanism;

[0008] The outer wall of the cement box is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket. The end of the fixed bracket away from the cement box is fixedly connected to an outer shell. The inner wall of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a linkage rod. The bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a spring. The end of the spring away from the outer shell is fixedly connected to a cement mold.

[0009] Preferably, the material conveying mechanism includes:

[0010] The transport component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying mechanism via a transport piece.

[0011] The transport components include a conveying pipe that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box;

[0012] The drive assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport assembly via a drive component.

[0013] The driving component includes a motor that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing.

[0014] Preferably, the molding mechanism includes:

[0015] The molding component has its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold;

[0016] The motion component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the molding component.

[0017] Preferably, the transport assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and an auger is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, an inlet fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold, and the outer wall of the inlet slidingly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0019] Preferably, the molding component includes several diversion plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement mold, and a grounding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the cement mold. A groove is formed on the inner wall of the grounding block, and the outer wall of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. Before use, the cement box is installed on a suitable carrier, which is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket and a conveying pipe, shifting the center of gravity of the equipment in the outer casing to the carrier. The prepared cement is then placed into the cement box. C30 cement, C35 cement, or other non-flowing cement are recommended. During operation, the power is turned on to connect the motor, and the cement... The cement is transported to the cement mold by the transport components. As the carrier moves slowly forward, it drives the drive components to move forward synchronously. When the wheels rotate, the protrusions on the wheels cause vibrations during the movement of the equipment. These vibrations act on the cement mold. Inside the cement mold, there are flow dividers. When the cement enters the cement mold, it is layered by the flow dividers. The vibrations are transmitted to each flow divider, which causes the cement to vibrate and merge in layers. This prevents the high-strength but low-flow cement from forming gaps and causing voids when it solidifies, which would affect the quality of the retaining wall formation.

[0020] Preferably, the motion component includes several wheels rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold. The outer wall of the wheels is provided with protrusions. When the cement mold moves, a ground block is slidably provided at the bottom of the cement mold. When moving, the ground block is not completely fixed to the cement mold, and the bottom of the ground block will be in close contact with the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, because the protrusions are stuck in the grooves provided on the ground block, the ground block is driven to move forward. This avoids cement leakage caused by large gaps on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, which would affect the operation of the wheels. Since the cement has poor fluidity when using this equipment, some cement will be pressed on the top and side walls of the ground block. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the ground block, avoiding material waste caused by cement leakage from the side walls of the ground block.

[0021] Preferably, the mechanical mechanism includes:

[0022] Mechanical components are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket via mechanical parts.

[0023] The mechanical components include a bevel gear one fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the output shaft of the motor fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a bevel gear two fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod, the outer wall of the bevel gear two meshing with the outer wall of the bevel gear one, and a turntable fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod away from the bevel gear two, with a groove two provided on the outer wall of the turntable.

[0024] A fixed component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mechanical component. Preferably, the mechanical component includes a compaction frame rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell. A moving rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the compaction frame. The outer wall of the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate. The end of the moving rod away from the compaction frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove two. When the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the auger to work. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with bevel teeth one. The rotation of bevel teeth one will drive bevel teeth two to rotate. Bevel teeth two will drive the linkage rod to rotate. Because the connection position between the turntable and the linkage rod is on the side of the turntable near the edge, rather than at the exact center of the turntable, when the linkage rod rotates, it will drive the turntable to rotate around the center of the linkage rod. The moving rod, restricted by the limiting plate, moves up and down. A compaction frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving rod. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold that is in direct contact with the cement will generate more moisture, causing it to separate from the cement mold. When the cement leaves the diversion plate area, the moving rod drives the compaction frame to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the density between the cement particles, but also absorbs the vibration generated by the cement mold by the spring set between the cement mold and the outer shell because the mechanical mechanism is fixed on the carrier, preventing it from being transmitted to the upper component. This allows the cement to be leveled by the inner wall of the compaction frame after compaction, maintaining a smooth appearance and preventing the retaining wall from having an irregular, sticky texture on the surface after it is formed due to vibration.

[0025] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a double clamp plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold. The outer wall of the fixing plate is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the double clamp plate. When the equipment is not installed, the outer shell will sit on the cement mold due to its own weight, so that the double clamp plate and the fixing plate coincide to support the weight of the outer shell. The discharge pipe will retract into the inlet, causing the spring fixed at the bottom of the outer shell to retract until the top of the inlet touches the bottom of the outer shell. During use, due to the center shift after installation, the spring and each component will re-unfold, preventing the vibration of the cement mold from being transmitted to the outer shell, causing vibration between the motor and each component installed on the outer shell, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all the cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, because the equipment fails, the cement inside the auger cannot be thoroughly cleaned.

[0026] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) When the wheel rotates, the protrusions on the wheel will cause the equipment to vibrate during movement. The vibration will act on the cement mold. The cement mold is equipped with a flow divider. When the cement enters the cement mold, it is layered by the flow divider. The vibration is transmitted to each flow divider. The flow divider causes the cement to vibrate in layers, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other. This avoids the high strength but poor fluidity of the cement from forming gaps and causing voids when it solidifies, which would affect the quality of the retaining wall.

[0028] (2) The present invention utilizes the above-mentioned moving characteristics. When the cement mold moves, a ground block is slidably set at the bottom of the cement mold. When moving, the ground block is not completely fixed to the cement mold. The bottom of the ground block will be in close contact with the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, because the protrusion is stuck in the groove set on the ground block, it drives the ground block to move forward. This avoids cement leakage caused by the large gap on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, which affects the running function of the wheels. Since the cement has poor fluidity when using this equipment, some cement will be pressed on the top and side wall of the ground block. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the ground block, avoiding material waste caused by the leakage of cement on the side wall of the ground block.

[0029] (3) When the cement leaves the diversion plate area, the moving rod drives the compaction frame to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the density between the cement, but also, because the mechanical mechanism is fixed on the carrier, the vibration generated by the cement mold is absorbed by the spring set between the cement mold and the outer shell and cannot be transmitted to the upper component. After the cement is compacted, it is scraped flat by the inner wall of the compaction frame to keep the appearance flat and avoid the irregular texture of the retaining wall after it is formed due to vibration.

[0030] (4) When the device of the present invention is not installed, the outer shell will sit on the cement mold due to its own weight, so that the double clamp plate and the fixed plate overlap to support the weight of the outer shell. The discharge pipe will shrink into the inlet, causing the spring fixed at the bottom of the outer shell to shrink until the top of the inlet touches the bottom of the outer shell. When in use, the center shifts after installation, causing the spring and each component to unfold again, preventing the vibration of the cement mold from being transmitted to the outer shell, causing vibration between the motor installed on the outer shell and each component, thereby affecting the stability of the device and the meshing relationship between the teeth. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0040] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical components of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0044] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 14 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the molding component of the present invention.

[0046] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0047] In the diagram: 1. Conveying mechanism; 11. Transport component; 12. Drive component; 111. Carrier; 112. Cement box; 113. Fixed bracket; 115. Conveying pipe; 116. Transmission shaft; 117. Screw; 121. Housing; 122. Motor; 123. Cement mold; 124. Discharge pipe; 125. Inlet; 126. Spring; 2. Molding mechanism; 21. Molding component; 22. Motion component; 211 1. Diverter plate; 212. Grounding block; 213. Protrusion block; 214. Groove one; 221. Wheel; 222. Protrusion; 3. Mechanical mechanism; 31. Mechanical component; 32. Fixing component; 311. Bevel tooth one; 312. Bevel tooth two; 313. Linkage rod; 315. Turntable; 316. Groove two; 317. Limiting plate; 318. Moving rod; 319. Compactor frame; 321. Double clamp plate; 322. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] For example 1, please refer to Figures 1-3 This invention relates to a special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes, comprising a carrier 111, a cement box 112 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrier 111, and further comprising:

[0050] Material conveying mechanism 1 provides transportation space;

[0051] Forming mechanism 2 is installed on the outer wall of material conveying mechanism 1;

[0052] Mechanical mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of molding mechanism 2;

[0053] A fixed bracket 113 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box 112. The end of the fixed bracket 113 away from the cement box 112 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 121. A linkage rod 313 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 121. A spring 126 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 121. A cement mold 123 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 126 away from the outer shell 121.

[0054] Material conveying mechanism 1 includes:

[0055] Transport component 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 1 via a transport component;

[0056] The transport component includes a conveying pipe 115 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box 112;

[0057] Drive assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of transport assembly 11 via a drive component;

[0058] The driving component includes a motor 122 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 121.

[0059] The molding mechanism 2 includes:

[0060] The molding component 21 has its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold 123; the motion component 22 has its outer wall fixedly connected to the outer wall of the molding component 21.

[0061] The transport assembly 11 includes a transmission shaft 116 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 115, and an auger 117 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 116.

[0062] The drive assembly 12 includes a discharge pipe 124 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 121, and a feed inlet 125 fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold 123. The outer wall of the feed inlet 125 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 124.

[0063] The molding component 21 includes several diversion plates 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold 123. A protrusion 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement mold 123, and a drop block 212 is slidably connected to the bottom of the cement mold 123. A groove 214 is formed on the inner wall of the drop block 212. The outer wall of the protrusion 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 214. Before use, the cement box 112 is installed on the suitable carrier 111. The carrier 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 113 and the conveying pipe 115, so that the center of gravity of the equipment in the outer casing 121 is moved to the carrier 111. The prepared cement is placed into the cement box 112. C30 cement, C35 cement, or other non-flowing cement are recommended. During operation, the power is turned on. Cement is transported to the cement mold 123 via the transport component 11. When the carrier 111 moves forward slowly, it drives the drive component 12 to move forward synchronously. When the wheel 221 rotates, the protrusions 222 on the wheel 221 cause vibration during the movement of the equipment. The vibration will act on the cement mold 123. The cement mold 123 is equipped with a flow divider 211. When the cement enters the cement mold 123, it is layered by the flow divider 211. The vibration is transmitted to each flow divider 211, and the flow divider 211 generates layered vibration on the cement, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other. This avoids the formation of gaps and voids when the high-strength but poor-flow cement solidifies, which would affect the quality of the retaining wall formation.

[0064] Example 2, please refer to Figures 4-14 This invention relates to a special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes. Based on Embodiment 1, the motion component 22 includes several wheels 221 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold 123. The outer wall of the wheels 221 is provided with protrusions 222. When the cement mold 123 moves, a ground-falling block 212 is slidably provided at the bottom of the cement mold 123. When moving, the ground-falling block 212 is not completely fixed to the cement mold 123, and the bottom of the ground-falling block 212 will be in close contact with the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, because the protrusions 213 are stuck in the grooves 214 provided on the ground-falling block 212, the ground-falling block 212 is driven to move forward. This avoids cement leakage caused by large gaps on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, which would affect the operation function of the wheels 221. Since the cement has poor fluidity when using this equipment, some cement will be pressed on the top and side walls of the ground-falling block 212. The cement pressed on the top applies a downward pressing force to the ground-falling block 212, avoiding material waste caused by cement leakage from the side walls of the ground-falling block 212.

[0065] Mechanical mechanism 3 includes:

[0066] Mechanical component 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of fixed bracket 113 by mechanical parts;

[0067] The mechanical components include a bevel gear 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 116, the output shaft of the motor 122 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 116, a bevel gear 312 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod 313, the outer wall of the bevel gear 312 meshing with the outer wall of the bevel gear 311, and a turntable 315 fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod 313 away from the bevel gear 312, and a groove 316 is provided on the outer wall of the turntable 315.

[0068] The outer wall of the fixing component 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mechanical component 31.

[0069] Mechanical component 31 includes a compaction frame 319 rotatably connected to the outer wall of cement mold 123. A limit plate 317 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 121. A moving rod 318 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the compaction frame 319. The outer wall of the moving rod 318 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 317. One end of the moving rod 318 away from the compaction frame 319 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second groove 316. When the motor 122 drives the transmission shaft 116 to rotate, the transmission shaft 116 drives the auger 117 to work. The outer wall of the transmission shaft 116 is provided with bevel gear 311. Rotation of bevel gear 311 will drive bevel gear 312 to rotate, which in turn drives the linkage rod 313 to rotate. Because the connection position between the turntable 315 and the linkage rod 313 is on the side of the turntable 315 near the edge, rather than at the exact center of the turntable 315, rotation of the linkage rod 313 will drive the turntable 315 to rotate. 15 rotates around the center of the linkage rod 313, thereby driving the motion rod 318, which is restricted by the limiting plate 317, to move up and down. The bottom of the motion rod 318 is rotatably connected to the compaction frame 319. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold 123 that is in direct contact with the cement will generate more moisture, thus separating it from the cement mold 123. When the cement leaves the area of ​​the diversion plate 211, the motion rod 318 drives the compaction frame 319 to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the density between the cement, but also, because the mechanical mechanism 3 is fixed on the carrier 111, the vibration generated by the cement mold 123 is absorbed by the spring 126 set between the cement mold 123 and the outer shell 121 and cannot be transmitted to the upper component. After the cement is compacted, it is scraped flat by the inner wall of the compaction frame 319 to keep the appearance flat and avoid the irregular texture of sticky surface after the retaining wall is formed due to vibration.

[0070] The fixing assembly 32 includes a double clamping plate 321 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 121, and a fixing plate 322 fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold 123. The outer wall of the fixing plate 322 is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the double clamping plate 321. When the equipment is not installed, the outer casing 121 will sit on the cement mold 123 due to its own weight, so that the double clamping plate 321 and the fixing plate 322 overlap to support the weight of the outer casing 121. The discharge pipe 124 will retract into the feed inlet 125, causing the spring 126 fixed at the bottom of the outer casing 121 to retract until the top of the feed inlet 125 abuts against the outer casing. At the bottom of the shell 121, during use, the center shifts after installation, causing the spring 126 and other components to re-unfold, preventing the vibration of the cement mold 123 from being transmitted to the shell 121. This would cause vibration between the motor 122 installed on the shell 121 and other components, thus affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all the cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, because of the equipment failure, the cement inside the auger 117 cannot be thoroughly cleaned.

[0071] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: Before use, the cement box 112 is installed on the suitable carrier 111. The carrier 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 113 and the conveying pipe 115, so that the center of gravity of the equipment in the outer shell 121 is moved to the carrier 111. The prepared cement is put into the cement box 112. It is recommended to use cement that is not easy to flow, such as C30 cement or C35 cement. When working, the power is turned on and the motor 122 is turned on. The cement reaches the cement mold 123 through the conveying component 11. When the carrier 111 moves forward slowly, it drives the drive component 12 to move forward synchronously. When the wheel 221 rotates, the protrusions 222 on the wheel 221 cause vibration during the movement of the equipment. The vibration will act on the cement mold 123. The cement mold 123 is equipped with a flow divider 211. When cement enters the cement mold 123, it is layered by the flow divider 211. The vibration is transmitted to each flow divider 211, and the flow divider 211 generates layered vibration on the cement, so that the cement that is not easy to flow vibrates and merges with each other. This avoids the formation of gaps and voids when the high-strength but poor-flow cement solidifies, which would affect the quality of the retaining wall formation.

[0072] Utilizing the aforementioned movement characteristics, when the cement mold 123 moves, a ground-sinking block 212 is slidably installed at the bottom of the cement mold 123. During movement, since the ground-sinking block 212 is not completely fixed to the cement mold 123, its bottom will be pressed tightly against the ground due to its own weight. At the same time, because the protrusion 213 is stuck in the groove 214 provided on the ground-sinking block 212, it drives the ground-sinking block 212 to move forward. This avoids cement leakage caused by large gaps on both sides of the bottom when the equipment moves forward, which would affect the running function of the wheel 221. Since the cement has poor fluidity when using this equipment, some cement will be pressed against the top and side walls of the ground-sinking block 212. The cement pressed against the top applies a downward pressing force to the ground-sinking block 212, avoiding material waste caused by cement leakage from the side walls of the ground-sinking block 212.

[0073] When motor 122 drives transmission shaft 116 to rotate, transmission shaft 116 drives auger 117 to work. The outer wall of transmission shaft 116 is provided with bevel gear 311. Rotation of bevel gear 311 will drive bevel gear 312 to rotate, which in turn drives linkage rod 313 to rotate. Because the connection position between turntable 315 and linkage rod 313 is near the edge of turntable 315, rather than at the exact center, rotation of linkage rod 313 will cause turntable 315 to rotate around the center of linkage rod 313. This, in turn, causes the moving rod 318, which is restricted by limit plate 317, to move up and down. A compaction frame 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of moving rod 318. 19. When the equipment vibrates, the surface of the cement mold 123 that is in direct contact with the cement will generate more moisture, thus separating it from the cement mold 123. When the cement leaves the area of ​​the diversion plate 211, the moving rod 318 drives the compaction frame 319 to generate a downward force, which not only compacts the cement and increases the density between the cement, but also, because the mechanical mechanism 3 is fixed on the carrier 111, the vibration generated by the cement mold 123 is absorbed by the spring 126 set between the cement mold 123 and the outer shell 121 and cannot be transmitted to the upper component. After the cement is compacted, it is scraped flat by the inner wall of the compaction frame 319 to keep the appearance flat and avoid the irregular texture of sticky surface after the retaining wall is formed due to vibration.

[0074] When the equipment is not installed, the outer casing 121 will rest on the cement mold 123 due to its own weight, causing the double clamping plate 321 and the fixing plate 322 to overlap and support the weight of the outer casing 121. The discharge pipe 124 will retract into the feed inlet 125, causing the spring 126 fixed at the bottom of the outer casing 121 to retract until the top of the feed inlet 125 touches the bottom of the outer casing 121. During use, due to the center shift after installation, the spring 126 and other components will re-expand to prevent the vibration of the cement mold 123 from being transmitted to the outer casing 121, which would cause vibration between the motor 122 and other components installed on the outer casing 121, thus affecting the stability of the equipment, affecting the meshing relationship between the teeth, and causing power transmission failure. Due to the characteristics of cement, once the equipment fails, all the cement transported here will gradually solidify without special storage. At the same time, because of the equipment failure, the cement inside the auger 117 cannot be thoroughly cleaned.

[0075] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes, comprising a carrier (111), wherein a cement box (112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the carrier (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Material conveying mechanism (1), which provides transport space; A forming mechanism (2) is installed on the outer wall of the material conveying mechanism (1); Mechanical mechanism (3), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of molding mechanism (2); A fixed bracket (113) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box (112). A shell (121) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed bracket (113) away from the cement box (112). A linkage rod (313) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (121). A spring (126) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (121). A cement mold (123) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (126) away from the shell (121). The material conveying mechanism (1) includes: The transport component (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material conveying mechanism (1) by a transport component; The transport component includes a conveying pipe (115) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cement box (112); A drive assembly (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport assembly (11) via a drive component; The driving component includes a motor (122) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (121); The transport assembly (11) includes a transmission shaft (116) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (115). The forming mechanism (2) includes: A molding component (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a cement mold (123) by its outer wall. The outer wall of the motion component (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the molding component (21); The molding component (21) includes several diversion plates (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement mold (123). A protrusion (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement mold (123). A ground block (212) is slidably connected to the bottom of the cement mold (123). A groove (214) is provided on the inner wall of the ground block (212). The outer wall of the protrusion (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (214). The motion component (22) includes a plurality of wheels (221) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold (123), and the outer wall of the wheels (221) is provided with protrusions (222). The mechanical mechanism (3) includes: Mechanical component (31), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket (113) by mechanical parts; The mechanical component includes a bevel gear 1 (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (116), the output shaft of the motor (122) fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (116), a bevel gear 2 (312) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod (313), the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (312) meshing with the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (311), and a turntable (315) fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod (313) away from the bevel gear 2 (312), and a groove 2 (316) is provided on the outer wall of the turntable (315). A fixing component (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mechanical component (31); The mechanical component (31) includes a compaction frame (319) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cement mold (123). A limit plate (317) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (121). A moving rod (318) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the compaction frame (319). The outer wall of the moving rod (318) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (317). One end of the moving rod (318) away from the compaction frame (319) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (316).

2. The special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission shaft (116) is fixedly connected to an auger (117).

3. The special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (12) includes a discharge pipe (124) fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (121), and a feed inlet (125) fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold (123). The outer wall of the feed inlet (125) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (124).

4. The special construction equipment for retaining walls in rock and soil anti-slide slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (32) includes a double clamp plate (321) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (121), and a fixing plate (322) fixedly connected to the top of the cement mold (123). The outer wall of the fixing plate (322) is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the double clamp plate (321).

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