Prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism and construction method thereof

Through the prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproof sticker mechanism, components such as mobile seats, lifting platforms and flip support components are used to achieve rapid and accurate sticking of waterproof materials, solving the problems of low efficiency and insolid pasting in the prior art, and improving the quality and life of the waterproof layer.

CN120556523APending Publication Date: 2025-08-29CHINA RAILWAY NO10 ENGINEERING GROUP THIRD CONSTRUCTION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510663393.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the waterproof construction of existing prefabricated pipe corridors, manual application or laying of waterproof materials is inefficient, and defects such as imperfect pasting, hollowing and cracks are prone to defects such as waterproofing performance and service life.

Method used

A prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproof adhesive mechanism is designed, including a mobile seat, a lifting table, a flip support assembly and an adjustment assembly. The fast and accurate adhesion of waterproof materials is achieved by attaching the pressure plate, and the posture adjustment is adjusted by combining the worm and worm gear, and the adhesive force is enhanced using special adhesives.

Benefits of technology

It improves the construction quality and efficiency of the waterproof layer, ensures that the waterproof materials are tightly fitted, avoids problems such as hollowing, extends the service life of the pipe corridor, is simple to operate and has a wide range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building pipe gallery construction, in particular to a prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism and a construction method thereof.The prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism comprises a prefabricated assembly pipe gallery, an overturning supporting assembly and an adjusting assembly, a movable seat is horizontally arranged at the lower end in the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery, and a lifting table is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the movable seat through a guide rod and a lifting cylinder; the overturning supporting assembly is movably arranged at the upper end of the lifting table, a pasting pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable base and the upper end of the lifting table through the overturning supporting assembly and the adjusting assembly, when waterproof material pasting needs to be conducted on the inner surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery, rapid and accurate pasting of waterproof materials is achieved, and the construction quality and efficiency of a pipe gallery waterproof layer are greatly improved; and under the cooperation effect of the pressing assembly, it is ensured that the waterproof material is tightly attached to the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery, the problems of hollowing and the like are avoided, moisture permeation is effectively prevented, and therefore the service life of the pipe gallery is prolonged, operation is easy, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building pipe gallery construction, in particular to a prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism and an application method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Underground integrated pipe corridors are currently the most advanced form of infrastructure pipe network layout in the world. They are the trend and fashion of urban construction and urban development, and an effective means of fully utilizing underground space. Compared with cast-in-place and prefabrication methods, the precast concrete pipe corridor assembly construction method has more significant advantages such as quality assurance, shortened construction period, reduced costs, energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0003] At present, during the construction of prefabricated and assembled pipe corridors, waterproofing construction needs to be carried out on the inside and outside of the pipe corridor according to waterproofing requirements. The waterproofing construction mainly adopts the method of manually applying waterproof materials or laying waterproof membranes. However, manual application or laying of waterproof materials requires a lot of time and manpower, and the efficiency is low. In addition, when laying waterproof materials on the top of the pipe corridor, the waterproof materials are prone to loose adhesion, which is prone to defects such as hollowing and cracks, affecting the waterproof performance and service life of the pipe corridor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism and an application method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism, the pasting mechanism comprising:

[0006] A prefabricated pipe gallery, wherein a movable seat is provided horizontally at the lower end of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and a lifting platform is provided horizontally at the upper end of the movable seat through a guide rod and a lifting cylinder;

[0007] A flip support assembly is movably arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform. The flip support assembly includes a support seat and a flip mounting platform. A movable plate is movably provided at the upper end of the flip mounting platform through a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a compacting telescopic rod.

[0008] The upper end of the movable plate is movably provided with a pasting pressing plate through an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes two adjusting push-pull rods and two matching seats. The two matching seats are respectively and horizontally arranged on both sides of the lower end of the pasting pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the support seat is vertically arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting platform, and the lower ends of both sides of the flip mounting platform are horizontally provided with flip shafts, and the two flip shafts respectively pass through the two sides of the support seat through bearings. The sides of the two flip shafts away from the support seat are sleeved with worm gears, and the side of the upper end of the lifting platform close to the worm gear is provided with a worm, and one side of the worm is meshed with the worm gear.

[0010] Preferably, two auxiliary guide grooves are vertically penetrated on both sides of the flip mounting platform, and two auxiliary guide rods are vertically symmetrically provided at the lower end of the movable plate, and the two auxiliary guide rods are respectively vertically movable and penetrate the two auxiliary guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the compacting telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the lower end of the movable plate, and the compacting cylinder is vertically arranged at the center of the lower end of the flip mounting platform. The lower end of the compacting telescopic rod is movable through the flip mounting platform and inserted into the compacting cylinder and is sleeved with a push piston, and the movable distance of the push piston is less than the length of the auxiliary guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, an assembly shaft is horizontally provided at the center of the upper end of the movable plate, and the assembly shaft is horizontally movably sleeved at the center of the lower end of the pasting pressure plate through a bearing box, and the upper end of the pasting pressure plate is provided with anti-slip grooves. The pasting pressure plate is a double-layer structure, the upper layer of the pasting pressure plate is an elastic rubber structure, and the lower layer is a hard mounting structure.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary guide rod is provided with a telescopic slot at the upper end of the movable plate, and the lower ends of the two adjusting push-pull rods are vertically movably inserted into the two telescopic slots respectively. An adjusting screw is vertically inserted into the center of the lower end of the auxiliary guide rod through a bearing, and the upper end of the adjusting screw is inserted into the telescopic slot and is threadedly inserted into the lower end of the adjusting push-pull rod.

[0014] Preferably, a docking groove is provided in the matching seat, the upper end of the push-pull rod is adjusted to be inserted into the docking groove of the matching seat and the docking seat is horizontally provided, and the two side surfaces of the lower end of the docking groove and the two side surfaces of the docking seat are all inclined surfaces.

[0015] Preferably, two adaptive slide grooves are horizontally opened on both sides of the docking groove, and storage grooves are opened on both sides of the docking seat close to the adaptive slide grooves. Constraint slide rods are horizontally movably inserted in the storage grooves. One side of the two constraint slide rods respectively passes through the two sides of the docking seat and is inserted into the two adaptive slide grooves, and an adaptive spring is provided on one side of the constraint slide rod placed in the storage groove.

[0016] Preferably, edge pressing plates are fixed on both sides of the pasting pressing plate by assembling screws, and the upper ends of the edge pressing plates are flush with the upper end of the pasting pressing plate.

[0017] A method for applying a prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproofing adhesive mechanism comprises the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Clean and treat the surface of the pipe gallery first to ensure that the waterproof material will fit tightly with the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery.

[0019] Step 2: Prepare the waterproof material and place it on the pasting plate. According to the flatness of the top of the prefabricated pipe gallery, rotate the two adjusting screws at the same time so that the two adjusting screws control the two adjusting push-pull rods to move up and down. Then adjust the push-pull rods to push up and down through the docking seat to control the inclination angle of the pasting plate to make the waterproof material fit better with the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery.

[0020] Step 3: The lifting platform and the compacting telescopic rod are then lifted in coordination with each other to make the waterproof material fit and press against the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery;

[0021] Step 4: When pasting prefabricated assembled pipe corridors with corner transition shapes, customized edge pressing plates can be set on both sides of the pasting pressure plate to allow the waterproof material to be pasted to the corner shapes at the same time. When it is necessary to paste waterproof material on high-rise vertical surfaces, the flip installation table can be flipped to a vertical position through the cooperation of this device, the worm and the worm gear, and used in the same way;

[0022] Step 5: During the pasting process, use a special adhesive or adhesive to enhance the bonding force between the waterproof material and the surface of the tunnel. After completing the waterproof pasting construction, inspect and accept the pasting area to ensure the quality and effect of the waterproof layer.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] A pasting pressure plate is set at the upper end of the movable seat and the lifting platform by flipping the support component and the adjustment component. When the waterproof material needs to be pasted on the inner surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery, the waterproof material can be pasted quickly and accurately, which greatly improves the construction quality and efficiency of the waterproof layer of the pipe gallery. With the cooperation of the clamping component, it ensures that the waterproof material fits tightly on the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery, avoids problems such as hollowing, effectively prevents moisture penetration, and thus extends the service life of the pipe gallery. It is simple to operate and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adhesive pressing plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial side-cut schematic diagram of the adhesive pressure plate installation structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part B;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mating seat of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the C part;

[0033] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the process of implementing the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1, moving seat 2, lifting platform 201, supporting seat 3, flip installation platform 4, flip shaft 5, worm gear 6, worm 7, movable plate 8, pressing cylinder 9, compacting telescopic rod 10, pushing piston 11, pasting pressure plate 12, auxiliary guide groove 13, auxiliary guide rod 14, adjusting push-pull rod 15, adjusting screw 16, matching seat 17, docking groove 18, docking seat 19, adapting slide groove 20, receiving groove 21, restraining slide rod 22, adapting spring 23, assembly shaft 24, edge pressing plate 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see the attached Figure 1-9 , this application provides the following technical solutions.

[0037] Embodiment 1: A prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism, a prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery 1, a movable base 2 is horizontally provided at the lower end of the prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery 1, a lifting platform 201 is horizontally provided at the upper end of the movable base 2 through a guide rod and a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is a mature pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder in the prior art, when the lifting platform 201 is raised and lowered, it is convenient to adapt to different heights of the prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery 1, and a movable wheel is provided at the lower end of the movable base 2 for convenient horizontal movement;

[0038] The tilting support assembly is set to perform the waterproof material pasting operation on the top and side high-rise buildings in the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1. The tilting support assembly is movably arranged on the upper end of the lifting platform 201. The tilting support assembly includes a support seat 3 and a tilting mounting platform 4. The upper end of the tilting mounting platform 4 is movably provided with a movable plate 8 through a pressing assembly. The pressing assembly includes a pressing cylinder 9 and a compacting telescopic rod 10. The support seat 3 is vertically arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting platform 201. The lower ends of both sides of the tilting mounting platform 4 are horizontally provided with a tilting shaft 5. The two tilting shafts 5 respectively pass through the two sides of the support seat 3 through bearings. The two tilting shafts 5 are sleeved with a worm gear 6 on the side away from the support seat 3. A worm 7 is provided on the side of the upper end of the lifting platform 201 close to the worm gear 6, and one side of the worm 7 is meshed with the worm gear 6. The worm 7 and the worm gear 6 can adjust the horizontal and vertical posture of the tilting mounting platform 4, and the meshing connection between the worm 7 and the worm gear 6 is self-locking;

[0039] Two auxiliary guide grooves 13 are vertically penetrated on both sides of the flip mounting platform 4, and two auxiliary guide rods 14 are vertically symmetrically provided at the lower end of the movable plate 8. The two auxiliary guide rods 14 are respectively vertically movable through the two auxiliary guide grooves 13, and the compacting telescopic rod 10 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the movable plate 8. The pressing cylinder 9 is vertically arranged at the center of the lower end of the flip mounting platform 4. The lower end of the compacting telescopic rod 10 is movable through the flip mounting platform 4 and inserted into the pressing cylinder 9 and is sleeved with a push piston 11, and the movable distance of the push piston 11 is less than the length of the auxiliary guide rod 14. When the pasting pressing plate 12 contacts the surface of the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1, high-pressure gas and hydraulic oil are sent into the lower end of the pressing cylinder 9 to push the compacting telescopic rod 10 and the movable plate 8 to rise, and the waterproof material and the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1 are pressed and fitted together. The two auxiliary guide grooves 13 serve as stable guides;

[0040] The upper end of the movable plate 8 is provided with a pasting pressing plate 12 through an adjustment component. The center of the upper end of the movable plate 8 is horizontally provided with an assembly shaft 24. The center of the lower end of the pasting pressing plate 12 is horizontally movably sleeved with the assembly shaft 24 through a bearing box, and the upper end of the pasting pressing plate 12 is provided with an anti-slip groove. The pasting pressing plate 12 is a double-layer structure. The upper layer of the pasting pressing plate 12 is an elastic rubber structure, and the lower layer is a hard mounting structure. The elastic rubber structure on the upper part of the pasting pressing plate 12 can still ensure the pasting effect of the waterproof material while avoiding uneven positions for the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1;

[0041] The shape of the adhesive pressing plate 12 can be customized according to the shape of the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery 1, and then it can be disassembled and assembled through the assembly shaft 24.

[0042] In this embodiment:

[0043] The second embodiment: on the basis of the first embodiment, the left and right heights and inclinations of the pasting pressing plate 12 are adjusted, the adjusting assembly includes two adjusting push-pull rods 15 and two matching seats 17, the two matching seats 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the pasting pressing plate 12 horizontally, and the upper end of the auxiliary guide rod 14 that runs through the movable plate 8 is opened and closed with a telescopic slot, and the lower ends of the two adjusting push-pull rods 15 are respectively vertically movably inserted into the two telescopic slots, and the center of the lower end of the auxiliary guide rod 14 is vertically inserted with an adjusting screw 16 through a bearing, the upper end of the adjusting screw 16 is inserted into the telescopic slot and the lower end of the adjusting push-pull rod 15 is adjusted by threaded insertion, a docking slot 18 is opened in the matching seat 17, the upper end of the adjusting push-pull rod 15 is inserted into the docking slot 18 of the matching seat 17 and a docking seat 19 is horizontally provided, and the two side surfaces of the lower end in the docking slot 18 and the two side surfaces of the docking seat 19 are all arranged with inclined surfaces. When the docking seat 19 is inserted into the docking slot 18, the inclined surface can facilitate the docking of the docking seat 19 with the matching seat 17;

[0044] Two adaptable slides 20 are horizontally provided on both sides of the docking groove 18, and receiving grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the docking seat 19 near the adaptable slide 20. Constraint slide rods 22 are horizontally movably inserted in the storage grooves 21. One side of the two constraining slide rods 22 respectively passes through the two sides of the docking seat 19 and is inserted into the two adaptable slide grooves 20, and the constraining slide rods 22 are placed in the storage grooves 21 and are provided with adaptable springs 23 on one side. When the docking seat 19 is inserted into the matching seat 17, the two inclined surfaces at the lower end of the matching seat 17 push the two adaptable slide grooves 20 to squeeze the adaptable springs 23 and retract into the storage grooves 21. Then, the constraining slide rods 22 automatically pop out after reaching the position of the adaptable slide grooves 20. When the adjusting push-pull rod 15 pulls the docking seat 19 to move in the matching seat 17, the two constraining slide rods 22 slide adaptively in the adaptable slide grooves 20, maintaining the stable connection of the adjusting push-pull rod 15 of the stable matching seat 17, and facilitating the mating assembly of the pasting pressure plate 12 and the adjusting push-pull rod 15.

[0045] In this embodiment:

[0046] Example 3: On the basis of Example 2, edge pressing plates 25 are fixed on both sides of the pasting pressure plate 12 by assembly screws, and the upper end of the edge pressing plate 25 is flush with the upper end of the pasting pressure plate 12. The pasting pressure plate 12 and the edge pressing plate 25 are both customized structures, which are convenient for construction when the prefabricated assembly pipeline corridor 1 has corner shapes.

[0047] A method for applying a prefabricated assembled pipe gallery waterproofing adhesive mechanism comprises the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: First, clean and treat the surface of the pipe gallery to ensure that the waterproof material will fit tightly with the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery 1;

[0049] Step 2: Prepare the waterproof material and place it on the pasting plate 12. The waterproof material can be simply adhered by using a water-based lightweight glue and anti-slip grooves to prevent it from slipping. According to the flatness of the top of the prefabricated pipe gallery 1, rotate the two adjusting screws 16 at the same time so that the two adjusting screws 16 control the two adjusting push-pull rods 15 to move up and down, and then adjust the push-pull rods 15 to push up and down through the docking seat 19 to control the inclination angle of the pasting plate 12 so that the waterproof material fits better with the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery 1;

[0050] Step 3: The lifting platform 201 and the compacting telescopic rod 10 are then lifted in coordination with each other to make the waterproof material fit and press against the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery 1;

[0051] Step 4: When pasting the prefabricated assembled pipe gallery 1 with corner transition shapes, customized edge pressing plates 25 can be set on both sides of the pasting pressing plate 12 to allow the waterproof material to be pasted to the corner shapes at the same time. When it is necessary to paste the waterproof material on the vertical high-rise, the device, worm 7 and worm gear 6 are used to flip the flip mounting platform 4 to a vertical posture and use it in the same way;

[0052] Step 5: During the pasting process, use a special adhesive or adhesive to enhance the bonding force between the waterproof material and the surface of the tunnel. After completing the waterproof pasting construction, inspect and accept the pasting area to ensure the quality and effect of the waterproof layer.

[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery waterproof pasting mechanism, characterized by: The pasting mechanism includes: A prefabricated assembly pipe gallery (1), wherein a movable seat (2) is horizontally provided at the lower end of the prefabricated assembly pipe gallery (1), and a lifting platform (201) is horizontally provided at the upper end of the movable seat (2) via a guide rod and a lifting cylinder; A flip support assembly, wherein the flip support assembly is movably arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform (201), the flip support assembly comprises a support seat (3) and a flip mounting platform (4), the upper end of the flip mounting platform (4) is movably provided with a movable plate (8) via a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly comprises a clamping cylinder (9) and a compacting telescopic rod (10); The upper end of the movable plate (8) is movably provided with a pasting pressing plate (12) through an adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly comprises two adjusting push-pull rods (15) and two matching seats (17). The two matching seats (17) are respectively and horizontally arranged on both sides of the lower end of the pasting pressing plate (12).

2. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) is vertically arranged on one side of the upper end of the lifting platform (201), and the lower ends of both sides of the flip mounting platform (4) are horizontally provided with flip shafts (5), and the two flip shafts (5) respectively pass through the two sides of the support seat (3) through bearings. The sides of the two flip shafts (5) away from the support seat (3) are sleeved with worm gears (6), and the upper end of the lifting platform (201) is provided with a worm (7) on the side close to the worm gear (6), and one side of the worm (7) is meshed with the worm gear (6).

3. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two auxiliary guide grooves (13) are vertically penetrated on both sides of the flip mounting platform (4), and two auxiliary guide rods (14) are vertically symmetrically provided at the lower end of the movable plate (8). The two auxiliary guide rods (14) respectively vertically move through the two auxiliary guide grooves (13).

4. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compacting telescopic rod (10) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the movable plate (8), and the pressing cylinder (9) is vertically arranged at the center of the lower end of the flip mounting platform (4). The lower end of the compacting telescopic rod (10) is movable through the flip mounting platform (4) and inserted into the pressing cylinder (9) and is sleeved with a pushing piston (11), and the movable distance of the pushing piston (11) is less than the length of the auxiliary guide rod (14).

5. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the upper end of the movable plate (8) is horizontally provided with an assembly shaft (24), and the center of the lower end of the pasting pressing plate (12) is horizontally movably sleeved with the assembly shaft (24) through a bearing box, and the upper end of the pasting pressing plate (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves. The pasting pressing plate (12) is a double-layer structure, the upper layer of the pasting pressing plate (12) is an elastic rubber structure, and the lower layer is a hard installation structure.

6. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated and assembled pipe gallery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary guide rod (14) is provided with a telescopic slot at the upper end thereof penetrating the movable plate (8). The lower ends of the two adjusting push-pull rods (15) are respectively and vertically movably plugged into the two telescopic slots. An adjusting screw rod (16) is vertically plugged into the center of the lower end of the auxiliary guide rod (14) through a bearing. The upper end of the adjusting screw rod (16) is plugged into the telescopic slot and is plugged into the lower end of the adjusting push-pull rod (15) through a thread.

7. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A docking groove (18) is provided in the matching seat (17), and the upper end of the push-pull rod (15) is inserted into the docking groove (18) of the matching seat (17) and a docking seat (19) is horizontally provided therein, and both side surfaces of the lower end of the docking groove (18) and both side surfaces of the docking seat (19) are inclined surfaces.

8. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two adaptable slide grooves (20) are horizontally provided on both sides of the docking groove (18), and receiving grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the docking seat (19) close to the adaptable slide grooves (20). Constraint slide rods (22) are horizontally movably inserted in the receiving grooves (21). One side of the two constraining slide rods (22) respectively movably passes through both sides of the docking seat (19) and is inserted into the two adaptable slide grooves (20), and one side of the constraining slide rods (22) placed in the receiving groove (21) is provided with an adaptable spring (23).

9. The waterproof bonding mechanism for a prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 8, characterized in that: Edge pressing plates (25) are fixed on both sides of the pasting pressing plate (12) by means of assembly screws, and the upper ends of the edge pressing plates (25) are flush with the upper ends of the pasting pressing plate (12).

10. A method for applying the waterproof pasting mechanism of the prefabricated assembled pipe gallery according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, clean and treat the surface of the pipe gallery to ensure that the waterproof material will fit tightly with the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery (1); Step 2: Prepare the waterproof material and place it on the pasting pressure plate (12). According to the flatness of the top of the prefabricated pipe gallery (1), rotate the two adjusting screws (16) at the same time, so that the two adjusting screws (16) control the two adjusting push-pull rods (15) to move up and down, and then adjust the push-pull rods (15) through the up and down push of the docking seat (19) to control the inclination angle adjustment of the pasting pressure plate (12) so that the waterproof material is more closely attached to the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery (1); Step 3: The lifting platform (201) and the compacting telescopic rod (10) are then lifted in coordination with each other to make the waterproof material fit and press the surface of the prefabricated pipe gallery (1); Step 4: When pasting the prefabricated assembled pipe gallery (1) with the corner transition shape, customized edge pressing plates (25) can be respectively set on both sides of the pasting pressing plate (12) so that the waterproof material can be pasted to the corner shape at the same time. When it is necessary to paste the waterproof material on the vertical surface of the high-rise, the flip mounting platform (4) can be flipped to a vertical posture through the cooperation of the device, the worm (7) and the worm gear (6) and used in the same way; Step 5: During the pasting process, use a special adhesive or adhesive to enhance the bonding force between the waterproof material and the surface of the tunnel. After completing the waterproof pasting construction, inspect and accept the pasting area to ensure the quality and effect of the waterproof layer.