Device for testing impact resistance of power bank battery

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of charge pal detection, and particularly relates to a charge pal battery impact resistance testing device which is used for testing the quality of a vehicle front bumper and comprises a pushing mechanism, tires, a vertical plate, a stress plate and a cross rod, the tires are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pushing mechanism respectively, the vertical plate is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism, and the stress plate is arranged at the front end of the pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism reciprocates between the vertical plate and the stress plate through the tires, two transverse rods are arranged below the vertical plate, the transverse rods extend in the direction of the stress plate, and the two transverse rods are tightly attached to the inner sides of the tires respectively. The front bumper of the vehicle is assembled at the front end of the pushing mechanism, the driving of the vehicle is simulated through the pushing mechanism, and in the process of simulating the driving of the vehicle, the driving stability of the vehicle is improved. After the front end of the vehicle is impacted, the damage degree of the front bumper of the vehicle is tested, and the quality of the front bumper of the vehicle is tested.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of power bank detection, and in particular relates to a testing device for the impact resistance of a power bank battery. Background Art

[0002] After the power bank is produced, it needs to undergo a series of safety tests to ensure that the designed product can be used safely by users.

[0003] Among them, when the power bank is impacted, it is easy for the shell to crack or deform, the internal electrolyte to leak, and some batteries to short-circuit, catch fire or explode; in addition, whether the battery life and charging functions are normal after falling and hitting, and the protection circuit will fail. Therefore, when the power bank is circulated to the outside world, it needs to be inspected to avoid problems during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the technical defects existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a device for testing the impact resistance of power bank batteries, which solves the above technical problems and meets practical needs. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] Optionally, a device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery comprises a pushing mechanism, a tire, a vertical plate, a force plate and a cross bar, wherein the tires are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pushing mechanism, the vertical plate is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism, and the force plate is arranged at the front end of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism moves back and forth between the vertical plate and the force plate through the tire, and two cross bars are arranged under the vertical plate, and the cross bars extend toward the force plate, and the two cross bars are respectively tightly attached to the inner side of each tire; the pushing mechanism comprises a top seat, a fixing plate and a reset plate, and the top seat is arranged on the pushing mechanism The front end of the vehicle body is provided with an opening at the rear end of the reset plate, and the opening is matched and connected to the top seat, a spring is provided between the opening of the reset plate and the front end of the top seat, and two fixing plates are provided, and are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the reset plate; the two tires are respectively provided with wheel hubs, and the wheel hubs are passed through the pushing mechanism by an axle rod, and the opposite sides of the two tires are respectively provided with baffles, and the baffles are tightly attached to the side of the tire, and the diameter of the baffles is smaller than the tire; an opening is provided on one side of the rear end of the force-bearing plate, and an opening is provided on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate, and a placement plate is passed through the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate.

[0006] The pushing mechanism is a shell, and the pushing mechanism also includes: a motor, a push switch arranged at the front end of the top seat, a collection plate, an auxiliary wheel and a lifting rod. The push switch is reset by the pressure of the reset plate at the front end of the top seat. The motor and the collection plate are both fixed in the pushing mechanism by a bracket. The opposite sides of the motor are connected to the shaft of the pushing mechanism passing through the wheel hub. A support rod extends downward from right to left from the bottom of the pushing mechanism, and is connected to the auxiliary wheel through the support rod shaft. The bottom of the auxiliary wheel is horizontal with the bottom of the wheel, and a lifting rod is provided at the rear end of the pushing chassis.

[0007] The motor, the push switch and the wiring board are electrically connected to each other, and the wiring board is extended to the outside of the driving mechanism through a wire tube.

[0008] The vertical plate includes: a telescopic group, a control console, a terminal block and an extension tube; the telescopic group includes: a telescopic piece and an air valve, the air valve of the telescopic group is arranged in the vertical plate and is horizontally placed in the middle section of the vertical plate, the air valve opening of the telescopic group is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, the air valve opening is connected to the telescopic piece, and the front end of the telescopic piece is passed through the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the telescopic group uses the telescopic piece to raise the lifting rod of the pushing mechanism; the control console is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate, and the control console is provided with a number of control buttons, and the control console adopts a wire pipe to be electrically connected to the terminal block; the top of the terminal block adopts a wire pipe to pass through the top of the vertical plate, the front end of the vertical plate is provided with a wire hole, and the wire control is connected to one end of the extension tube, and the other end of the extension tube is connected to the wire pipe of the central line board, the wire pipe of the terminal block is stored in the extension tube, the wire pipe provided on the extension tube is connected to the central line board and the terminal block, and is electrically connected, and the extension tube is a spring wire pipe.

[0009] The rear end of the cross bar is fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate, and the front end of the cross bar is not connected to the load-bearing plate.

[0010] The front of the force-bearing plate faces the pushing mechanism, and a force-bearing support frame is provided on the back of the force-bearing plate. The placement plate of the force-bearing plate is horizontally inserted into the force-bearing plate along the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate, and a handle is provided on the side of the placement plate facing the opening; the impacted material is placed in the placement plate.

[0011] The above one or more technical solutions in the device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery provided by an embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0012] The present invention adopts a power bank assembled at the front end of a pushing mechanism, simulates driving through the pushing mechanism, and tests the damage degree of the power bank after the front end is hit during the simulated driving, and also tests the quality of the power bank.

[0013] The vertical plate of the present invention is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism. At this time, the rear end of the pushing mechanism is tightly attached to the vertical plate, and the wheels on both sides of the pushing mechanism are used to drive the pushing mechanism to push the force-bearing plate at the front end, so that the pushing mechanism simulates the movement of the impact, and the driven power bank hits the force-bearing plate, thereby testing that when the power bank is pushed, it will hit the object, and the quality of the power bank will easily be broken and deformed, and the rectification data required for the power bank can be obtained according to the severity of the damage and fragmentation.

[0014] The left and right sides of the reset plate of the pushing mechanism of the present invention are inclined and outwardly extending fixed plates, and the power bank is fixed with a fixed structure. The spring between the top seat and the reset plate is used to prevent the reset plate and the fixed plate from receiving impact pressure, which affects the internal structure of the pushing mechanism.

[0015] The tires of the present invention are limited in movement by cross bars. When the tires are moving, the cross bars arranged on the inner edges of the tires play a guiding role to prevent the tires from deviating from the trajectory direction of forward and backward movement. The baffles on the inner sides of the two tires are used to separate the tires from the cross bars to avoid friction between them and affect normal driving.

[0016] The force-bearing plate of the present invention is used to provide an impact object for the power bank to impact, and can also block the impact of the pushing mechanism to prevent it from rushing out of the controllable range. After the placement plate inside the force-bearing plate is damaged by the test impact, it can be pulled out from the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate for replacement.

[0017] The present invention adopts horizontal placement, which can avoid the excessive space occupied when vertical placement is adopted, and the speed of the tire movement is adjusted and controlled to control the impact force and speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the driving structure of a testing device for the impact resistance of power bank batteries.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a testing device for the impact resistance of power bank batteries.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of a driving structure of a testing device for the impact resistance of a power bank battery.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the force plate of a testing device for the impact resistance of power bank batteries. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and relevant embodiments. The implementation of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and the present invention relates to the relevant necessary components in this technical field, which should be regarded as the common knowledge in this technical field and can be known and mastered by technical personnel in this technical field.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a test device for the impact resistance of a power bank battery is provided, which is used to test the quality of a vehicle front bumper, including a pushing mechanism 1, a tire 2, a vertical plate 3, a force plate 4 and a cross bar 5. The tires 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pushing mechanism 1, the vertical plate 3 is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism 1, and the force plate 4 is arranged at the front end of the pushing mechanism 1. The pushing mechanism 1 moves back and forth between the vertical plate 3 and the force plate 4 through the tire 2. Two cross bars 5 are provided under the vertical plate 3, and the cross bars 5 extend toward the force plate 4. The two cross bars 5 are respectively close to the inner side of each tire 2; the pushing mechanism 1 includes a top seat 11, a fixing plate 12 and a reset plate 13. The top seat 11 is provided at the pushing mechanism 1. The front end of the mechanism 1 and the rear end of the reset plate 13 are provided with an opening, and the opening is matched and connected to the top seat 11. A spring 132 is provided between the opening of the reset plate 13 and the front end of the top seat 11. There are two fixing plates 12, and they are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the reset plate 13; the two tires 2 are respectively provided with wheel hubs 22, and the wheel hubs 22 are penetrated into the pushing mechanism 1 by an axle rod. The opposite sides of the two tires 2 are respectively provided with baffles 21, which are tightly attached to the sides of the tires 2, and the diameter of the baffles 21 is smaller than that of the tires 2; an opening is provided on one side of the rear end of the force-bearing plate 4, and an opening is provided on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate 4, and a placement plate 41 is penetrated through the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate 4.

[0025] The present invention uses a power bank assembled at the front end of a pushing mechanism 1, and simulates driving through the pushing mechanism 1. During the simulated driving, after the front end is hit, the damage degree of the power bank is tested, and the quality of the power bank is tested.

[0026] The vertical plate 3 of the present invention is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism 1. At this time, the rear end of the pushing mechanism 1 is tightly attached to the vertical plate 3. The wheels 2 on both sides of the pushing mechanism 1 are used to drive the pushing mechanism 1 to push the force-bearing plate 4 at the front end, so that the pushing mechanism 1 simulates the movement of the car, and the driven power bank hits the force-bearing plate 4, thereby testing the power bank to be placed under the push and produce an impact on the force-bearing plate 4, and observe whether the quality of the power bank is prone to breakage and deformation, and the required rectification data of the power bank can be obtained according to the severity of the damage and breakage.

[0027] The left and right sides of the reset plate 13 of the pushing mechanism 1 of the present invention are inclined and outwardly extending fixed plates 12, which use a fixed structure to fix the power bank. The spring 132 between the top seat 11 and the reset plate 13 is used to prevent the reset plate 13 and the fixed plate 12 from receiving impact pressure, which affects the internal structure of the pushing mechanism 1.

[0028] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that when the reset plate 13 and the fixed plate 12 of the present invention are not impacted, the internal spring 132 is in a relaxed state. After the reset plate 13 and the fixed plate 12 are impacted, the spring 132 can play a pressure-relieving role, and the reset plate 13 and the top seat 11 are slidingly arranged, and an undercut is provided inside the reset plate 13 for buckling the front end of the top seat 11 to prevent the reset plate 13 from popping out after the spring 132 is reset by impact.

[0029] The reset plate 13 and the fixing plate 12 of the present invention can be fixed to the power bank in a variety of ways, such as snaps, screws, etc., and adopts the common power bank installation process, which will not be described again.

[0030] The tire 2 of the present invention is limited in movement by the cross bar 5. When the tire 2 is moving, the cross bar 5 provided on the inner edge of the tire 2 plays a guiding role to prevent the tire 2 from deviating from the trajectory direction of the forward and backward movement. The baffles 21 on the inner sides of the two tires 2 are used to separate the tire 2 and the cross bar 5 to avoid friction between them and affect normal driving.

[0031] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that the tire 2 and the wheel hub 22 of the present invention are made of common tires. The use of a tire structure can make the propulsion mechanism 1 more capable of traveling in a normal manner. The tire 2 of the present invention is made of rubber. In order to avoid friction between the rubber and the cross bar 5 to reduce the driving speed, and to avoid wear of the rubber tire 2, the added baffle 21 is made of metal material. The baffle 21 is disc-shaped, and the diameter of the baffle 21 is smaller than the tire 2 to avoid the tire 2 being affected by the baffle 21 when moving.

[0032] The force-bearing plate 4 of the present invention is used to provide an impact object for the power bank to impact, and can also block the impact of the pushing mechanism 1 to prevent it from rushing out of the controllable range. After the placement plate 41 inside the force-bearing plate 4 is damaged by the test impact, it can be pulled out from the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate 4 for replacement.

[0033] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that the impacted object in the placement plate 41 of the present invention is made of cement, and can also be replaced with wood according to test needs. During the impact test at the test point, several cement columns can be placed in the placement plate 41 to perform point impact test of the power bank.

[0034] The pushing mechanism 1 is a shell, and the pushing mechanism 1 also includes: a motor 15, a push switch 112 arranged at the front end of the top seat 11, a collection plate 151, an auxiliary wheel 14 and a lifting rod 16. The push switch 112 is reset by the pressure of the reset plate 13 at the front end of the top seat 11. The motor 15 and the collection plate 151 are both fixed in the pushing mechanism 1 by a bracket. The opposite sides of the motor 15 are connected to the axis of the pushing mechanism 1 passing through the hub 22. A support rod extends downward from the right to the left at the bottom of the pushing mechanism 1, and is connected to the auxiliary wheel 14 through the support rod shaft. The bottom of the auxiliary wheel 14 is horizontal with the bottom of the wheel 2, and a lifting rod 16 is provided at the rear end of the pushing chassis 1.

[0035] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that the press switch 112 of the present invention is arranged in the spring 132. After the reset plate 13 is hit, the reset plate 13 is pushed backward by the impact force, and the reset plate 13 presses the press switch 112, so that the power component inside the pushing mechanism 1 is disconnected from the power supply, thereby preventing the pushing mechanism 1 from continuing to move forward after the collision, causing the power bank installed in front of the reset plate 13 to cause a secondary collision; the auxiliary wheel 14 used in the present invention is used to assist the rear tire 2 in balancing, thereby avoiding the weight generated by the installation of the power bank at one end of the reset plate 13, causing the reset plate 13 and the fixed plate 12 to tilt forward and fall.

[0036] The lifting rod 16 of the present invention is placed on the telescopic piece of the telescopic group 31 to lift the rear end of the pushing mechanism 1 upward, so that the tire 2 of the pushing mechanism 1 leaves the ground. This setting allows the pushing mechanism 1 to accelerate the tire 2 with residual heat. When the rotation speed of the tire 2 reaches the required speed, the telescopic group 31 retracts the telescopic piece inward, so that the pushing structure 1 can immediately reach the required speed and collide in the direction of the pressure plate 4 after contacting the ground, avoiding the impact effect of the power bank driven by the pushing mechanism 1 due to the small distance between the vertical plate 3 and the force plate 4.

[0037] The method of the present invention for accelerating the waste heat of the tire 2 by lifting the pushing mechanism 1 can be used in areas with a small available range, such as indoors, thereby reducing the problem of the occupied area of ​​the site.

[0038] The present invention adopts horizontal placement, which can avoid the excessive space occupied when vertical placement is adopted, and the speed of the tire movement is adjusted and controlled to control the impact force and speed.

[0039] The motor 15 , the push switch 112 and the cable collection plate 151 are electrically connected to each other, and the cable collection plate 151 is extended to the outside of the driving mechanism 1 using a wire tube.

[0040] The vertical plate 3 includes: a telescopic group 31, a control console 32, a terminal block 321 and an extension tube 33; the telescopic group 31 includes: a telescopic piece and an air valve, the air valve of the telescopic group 31 is arranged in the vertical plate 3 and is horizontally placed in the middle section of the vertical plate 3, the air valve opening of the telescopic group 31 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 3, the air valve opening is connected to the telescopic piece, and the front end of the telescopic piece is passed through the outer wall of the vertical plate 3, the telescopic group 31 uses the telescopic piece to set up the lifting rod 16 of the pushing mechanism 1; the control console 32 is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate 3, and the control console 32 is provided with some There are four control buttons, and the control console 32 uses a wire tube to electrically connect with the terminal board 321; the terminal board 321 uses a wire tube to pass through the top of the vertical plate 3, and the front end of the vertical plate 3 is provided with a wire hole, and the wire control is connected to one end of the extension tube 33, and the other end of the extension tube 33 is connected to the wire tube of the central line board 151. The wire tube of the terminal board 321 is stored in the extension tube 33, and the wire tube provided in the extension tube 33 is connected to the central line board 151 and the terminal board 321, and is electrically connected. The extension tube 33 is a spring wire tube.

[0041] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that the console 32 of the present invention is operated by computer settings. The control of computer equipment is a well-known technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The telescopic group 31 of the present invention uses an air valve to provide air pressure to push the telescopic piece outward. After contraction, the air pressure in the air valve is released, and a rebound mechanism is provided in the air valve to pull the telescopic piece inward, so that the telescopic piece can be quickly reset inward.

[0043] The extension tube 33 of the present invention is a spring wire tube, which can better accommodate the wire between the pushing mechanism 1 and the vertical plate 3, and the spring wire tube has a certain stretchability, which can prevent the wire from being pulled and broken due to being too short, or from being entangled due to being too long.

[0044] The rear end of the cross bar 5 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate 3 , and the front end of the cross bar 5 is not connected to the load-bearing plate 4 .

[0045] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that, in addition to being fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate 3, the crossbar 5 of the present invention can also be fixed to the ground to achieve a more solid arrangement.

[0046] The front of the force-bearing plate 4 faces the pushing mechanism 1, and a force-bearing support frame 42 is provided on the back of the force-bearing plate 4. The placement plate 41 of the force-bearing plate 4 is horizontally inserted into the force-bearing plate 4 along the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate 4, and a handle 411 is provided on the side of the placement plate 41 facing the opening; the impacted material is placed in the placement plate 41.

[0047] After adopting the above structure, it needs to be further explained that the force support plate 42 of the force plate 4 is set with several weight-bearing parts and fixed to the ground. This setting can avoid the impact of the pushing mechanism 1 on the force plate 4, causing the force plate 4 to shift outward and produce a visual numerical deviation, such as the degree of damage to the power bank.

[0048] In another embodiment of the present invention, in the combination of the pushing mechanism 1 , the vertical plate 3 and the force-bearing plate 4 , other impact test objects may be installed at the front end of the pushing mechanism 1 to test the quality of the object.

[0049] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery, comprising a driving mechanism, a tire, a vertical plate, a load-bearing plate, and a crossbar, characterized in that: The tires are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pushing mechanism, the vertical plate is arranged at the rear end of the pushing mechanism, and the force-bearing plate is arranged at the front end of the pushing mechanism. The pushing mechanism moves back and forth between the vertical plate and the force-bearing plate through the tires. Two cross bars are provided under the vertical plate, and the cross bars extend toward the force-bearing plate. The two cross bars are respectively closely attached to the inner side of each tire; The pushing mechanism includes a top seat, a fixed plate and a reset plate. The top seat is provided at the front end of the pushing mechanism. The rear end of the reset plate is provided with an opening, and the opening is matched and connected to the top seat. A spring is provided between the opening of the reset plate and the front end of the top seat. There are two fixed plates, which are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the reset plate. Tires, each of the two tires having a hub disposed therein, the hub being inserted into the propulsion mechanism by a shaft, and each of the two tires having a baffle disposed on opposite sides thereof, the baffle being closely attached to the side of the tire, and having a diameter smaller than the tire; A force-bearing plate, wherein an opening is provided on one side of the rear end of the force-bearing plate, an opening is provided on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate, and a placement plate is passed through the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate.

2. A device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism is a shell, and the pushing mechanism also includes: a motor, a push switch arranged at the front end of the top seat, a collection plate, an auxiliary wheel and a lifting rod. The push switch is reset by the pressure of the reset plate at the front end of the top seat. The motor and the collection plate are both fixed in the pushing mechanism by a bracket. The opposite sides of the motor are connected to the shaft of the pushing mechanism passing through the wheel hub. A support rod extends downward from right to left from the bottom of the pushing mechanism, and is connected to the auxiliary wheel through the support rod shaft. The bottom of the auxiliary wheel is horizontal with the bottom of the wheel, and a lifting rod is provided at the rear end of the pushing chassis.

3. The device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor, the push switch and the wiring board are electrically connected to each other, and the wiring board is extended to the outside of the driving mechanism through a wire tube.

4. The device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate includes: a telescopic group, a control console, a wiring board and an extension tube; The telescopic group includes: a telescopic piece and an air valve. The air valve of the telescopic group is arranged in the vertical plate and is horizontally placed in the middle section of the vertical plate. The air valve opening of the telescopic group is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate. The air valve opening is connected to the telescopic piece, and the front end of the telescopic piece is passed through the outer wall of the vertical plate. The telescopic group uses the telescopic piece to support the lifting rod of the pushing mechanism. The console is located at the rear end of the vertical plate and is provided with a plurality of control buttons. The console is electrically connected to the terminal board using a wire tube. A wire tube is passed through the top of the terminal block and the top of the vertical plate. A wire hole is provided at the front end of the vertical plate, and the wire control is connected to one end of the extension tube. The other end of the extension tube is connected to the wire tube of the central line plate. The wire tube of the terminal block is housed in the extension tube. The wire tube provided in the extension tube is connected to the central line plate and the terminal block, and is electrically connected. The extension tube is a spring wire tube.

5. The device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the cross bar is fixed to the bottom of the vertical plate, and the front end of the cross bar is not connected to the load-bearing plate.

6. The device for testing the impact resistance of a power bank battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the force-bearing plate faces the pushing mechanism, the back of the force-bearing plate is provided with a force-bearing support frame, the placement plate of the force-bearing plate is horizontally inserted into the force-bearing plate along the opening on the left or right side of the force-bearing plate, and the side of the placement plate facing the opening is provided with a handle; The impacted material is placed in the placement plate.

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