Fire extinguishing and rescue commanding system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a command fire-fighting rescue system and method, and relates to the technical field of intelligent fire fighting. The system comprises a client constructed based on a fire-fighting big data one-picture mode and a fire-fighting cloud database, the client comprises a login system, a command system and a maintenance system; the fire-fighting cloud database comprises an account database, a Web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database, a firefighter database, a linkage unit database and a fire-fighting cloud database; the login system is used for a user to perform login operation, password resetting operation, request logout operation and user information verification operation; the command system is used for receiving alarm information of a user and generating a corresponding fire-extinguishing rescue scheme according to the alarm information; and the maintenance system is used for a user to check or modify data in the fire-fighting cloud database. By means of the system, rescue force can be efficiently transferred, decision making of fire-fighting commanding can be scientifically assisted, and rapid and accurate fire extinguishing and rescue are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent firefighting technology, and in particular to a fire extinguishing and rescue command system and method. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society and the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, factors affecting public fire safety are increasing. Daily life often involves unexpected emergencies, such as traffic accidents, hazardous chemical leaks, and building fires. Furthermore, cross-regional, high-impact, and widespread natural disasters and man-made accidents are on the rise, increasing their scope and complexity. Firefighters continue to lose their lives fighting large fires. Therefore, timely, accurate, and effective firefighting and ensuring personal safety are pressing issues.

[0003] With the development of internet technology, big data integration and visualization technologies have been widely applied in the field of public fire safety. Currently, existing technologies primarily address fire safety issues through information systems such as firefighting and rescue, fire supervision, public services, force management, and comprehensive statistical analysis. These involve hundreds of business classification databases and hundreds of millions of business information data items, which can address fire safety issues to a certain extent. However, each information system often operates independently, stores data independently, and presents data in multiple systems and lists. This makes it impossible to integrate firefighting and rescue data in a multi-faceted manner, making it impossible to efficiently mobilize rescue forces and scientifically formulate decisions to assist fire command, resulting in the inability to quickly and accurately conduct firefighting and rescue operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a command fire-fighting and rescue system and method to address the technical problem that existing technologies are unable to multi-ply and integrate data on fire-fighting and rescue, thereby unable to realize real-time query and display of fire-fighting construction and building information, and thus unable to efficiently mobilize rescue forces and scientifically formulate decisions to assist fire-fighting command, resulting in the inability to quickly and accurately carry out fire-fighting and rescue.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a command firefighting and rescue system, comprising: a client constructed based on a firefighting big data one-graph approach and a firefighting cloud database; The fire protection cloud database includes a web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database, a fire personnel database, a linkage unit database and a fire protection cloud database; The client includes a command system, and the command system includes: The alarm platform unit is used to send a fire alarm and rescue reporting link to the alarm personnel based on the received alarm information; after receiving the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel through the fire alarm and rescue reporting link, display the fire type plan corresponding to the fire scene information; in response to the fire command center's selection operation of the fire type plan, determine the fire extinguishing and rescue plan corresponding to the fire scene information based on the fire scene information and the Web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database and a fire cloud database, and display the fire scene information, the fire point plan, the fire type plan, the hazard source and the fire extinguishing and rescue plan on a fire big data map; display the dispatch force and push the assembly point according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database; The one-key dispatch unit is used to display the control and command results of fire extinguishing according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database, and at the same time send the fire point plan, fire type plan, and hazard source to the fire fighter end, and display the dispatched firefighting forces in real time on the fire big data map, interact with the fire personnel database, linkage unit database, plan database and fire cloud database, and update the fire big data map in real time.

[0006] Preferably, the fire rescue reporting link is sent to the alarm personnel via mobile phone text message, for the alarm personnel to report the fire scene information, which includes the address of the fire, fire type, information on trapped people, scene pictures, videos and recordings.

[0007] Preferably, the command system further includes a fire scene management and control unit for real-time monitoring and support of the fire scene situation, receiving feedback from on-site combat personnel, and exchanging information with the firefighter database.

[0008] Preferably, the fire scene management and control unit exchanges information with the firefighter database, and the exchanged information includes investigation information, mission information, trapped personnel information, participating vehicles and personnel information, and support information.

[0009] Preferably, the alarm platform unit includes an alarm receiving module, a map basic information display module and a map style display module; The alarm receiving module is used to receive alarm information and send fire alarm and rescue reporting link information to the alarm personnel according to the authenticity of the alarm information; The map basic information display module is used to display the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel on a map of firefighting big data; The map style display module is used to display a map of firefighting big data in different styles.

[0010] Preferably, the fire protection cloud database further includes an account database, and the client further includes a login system, which specifically includes: A login unit, configured to respond to a login request instruction from a user and log in the user's account by interacting with the account database and the Web database; A password reset unit, configured to respond to a password modification instruction or a password retrieval instruction of the user and modify or retrieve the password of the user by interacting with the account database; The logout unit is used to respond to the user's logout instruction and stop or cut off the information interaction with the fire protection cloud database.

[0011] Preferably, the client further includes a maintenance system, which is used by users to view or modify data in the fire protection cloud database, specifically including: A personnel management unit, which is used to respond to user instructions for searching personnel, modifying or adding personnel information, and managing positions, and interact with the Web database, the linkage unit database, and the firefighter database; The department management unit is used to respond to user instructions to search, view, modify or add department information, and to interact with the web database, the linkage unit database and the fire protection cloud database; The vehicle management unit is used to respond to the user's instructions to view, modify or add vehicle information, and to interact with the web database and the fire cloud database.

[0012] Preferably, the operations of the personnel management unit include selecting a department, selecting a position, entering a name / police number, searching, managing positions, adding personnel functions and serial numbers, names, mobile phones, police numbers, departments, and job display; the operations of the department management unit include searching, operating, department properties, adding department functions and department names, and displaying department properties; the vehicle management unit includes searching, operating, adding vehicle functions and serial numbers, names, license plates, associated personnel, and department display.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for directing fire fighting and rescue, which specifically includes: Send a fire alarm and rescue reporting link to the alarm personnel based on the received alarm information; after receiving the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel through the fire alarm and rescue reporting link, display the fire type plan corresponding to the fire scene information; in response to the fire command center's selection of the fire type plan, determine the fire extinguishing and rescue plan corresponding to the fire scene information based on the fire scene information and the Web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database and a fire cloud database, and display the fire scene information, the fire point plan, the fire type plan, the hazard source and the fire extinguishing and rescue plan on a fire big data map; display the dispatch force and push the assembly point according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database; The control and command results of fire fighting according to the fire fighting and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database are displayed, and the fire point plan, fire type plan, and hazard source are sent to the fire fighting personnel end, and the dispatched fire fighting force is displayed in real time on a fire big data map, interacting with the fire personnel database, linkage unit database, plan database and fire cloud database, and updating the fire big data map in real time.

[0014] At least one technical solution adopted by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: This invention visually displays multiple functional modules related to firefighting and rescue command on a single firefighting big data map (client). This integrates and presents complex and massive amounts of firefighting and rescue command data through a variety of visual elements, such as graphs, charts, and maps. This allows users to more intuitively and quickly understand and analyze the information and patterns underlying the data. Users can receive real-time feedback from the fire scene, understand the actual fire situation, and then dispatch forces based on the fire point plan and push them to the assembly point. Simultaneously, the dispatched forces are provided with a fire point plan, fire type plan, hazard sources, and measures. This allows for hierarchical management and control of the fire scene, prompting timely reinforcements and assistance, ensuring the safety of firefighters while avoiding wasteful police force. This invention facilitates the convenient extraction, intelligent and in-depth analysis, and orderly sharing and push of comprehensive rescue scene information. This firefighting big data map enables visual firefighting command, shortens rescue time, improves emergency rescue efficiency, and achieves scientific and intelligent management of firefighting and rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is the overall architecture diagram of the PC Web client; Figure 2 To log in to the system login interface; Figure 3 Reset password interface for logging into the system; Figure 4 Login system logout interface; Figure 5 The command system successfully logs into the alarm platform unit interface; Figure 6 Provide the command system with a text message interface for the alarm user; Figure 7 Open the link for the alarm person in the command system to enter a picture interface; Figure 8 A map-style interface for the command system; Figure 9 It is a standard map style interface for the command system; Figure 10 Pop up the alarm details interface for the command system; Figure 11 A one-click dispatch interface for the command system; Figure 12 Provides a force dispatch interface for the command system; Figure 13 Adjusted the assembly area interface for the command system; Figure 14 It is the unit plan interface for the command system; Figure 15 It is the fire type plan interface of the command system; Figure 16 It is the interface for command system’s hazard source plan; Figure 17 Provides reconnaissance information interface for the command system; Figure 18 Provides an interface for command system task assignment; Figure 19 It is the personnel information interface of the command system; Figure 20 It is the fire scene interface of the command system; Figure 21 Provides a management interface for maintenance system personnel; Figure 22 To maintain the management interface of the system department; Figure 23 It is the vehicle management interface for the maintenance system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The present invention provides a command and rescue system for firefighting, specifically comprising a client and a firefighting cloud database. The client includes a login system, a command system, and a maintenance system. The client is constructed based on a single graph of firefighting big data and can be accessed through a variety of smart devices, such as computers and smartphones. The firefighting cloud database is constructed on the internet and stored in the firefighting cloud.

[0018] The system proposed in the present invention is described in detail below using a PC Web client as an example.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a command and rescue system for firefighting and rescue, which is used for visual command of firefighting and rescue operations. The system includes a PC web terminal for logging in, which constructs a firefighting big data map based on big data, and a web database built on the Internet. The web database is stored in the firefighting-exclusive "cloud". The two interact with each other to form a firefighting cloud database. The PC web terminal interacts with the firefighting cloud database. The web terminal uses GIS as its core information technology support, so that multidimensional data serving firefighting and rescue can be integrated into a "single map" through big data cloud computing, thereby improving the utilization rate of firefighting data resources. It can also use spatial diagrams as a link and data mining and data visualization as means to provide services for commanding firefighting operations. Among them, the firefighting cloud database includes an account database, a web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database, a firefighting personnel database, a linkage unit database, and a firefighting cloud database.

[0020] In this embodiment, the "Fire Protection Big Data One Map" integrates massive amounts of dispersed structured and unstructured data (such as geographic information, real-time monitoring data, and operational data) onto a unified map platform through data fusion and visualization technologies, creating an intuitive and dynamic comprehensive information display interface. Essentially, it is a technical framework for data visualization and spatial information integration, aiming to achieve efficient information exchange and decision support through a "map" format.

[0021] Specifically, the technical components of building a client based on a single graph of firefighting big data include: Data layer: Integrate multi-source data (such as fire scene information, personnel deployment, geographical environment, etc. in firefighting).

[0022] Platform layer: Data processing is achieved based on GIS (geographic information system) and big data computing frameworks (such as Hadoop and Spark).

[0023] Application layer: Through map visualization (such as Amap, Baidu Map Figure 2 Secondary development) presents information and supports interactive operations (such as positioning, filtering, and labeling).

[0024] Through this embodiment, after receiving the alarm, the fire location and surrounding firefighting resources can be intuitively displayed on the client, assisting in the dispatch of forces (such as dispatching fire stations), and pushing investigation information and personnel entry and exit status through the client to achieve real-time interaction between the command center and the fire scene.

[0025] based on Figure 1 The illustrated firefighting and rescue command system visually displays multiple functional modules related to firefighting and rescue command on a single image (client). This system integrates and presents complex and massive amounts of firefighting and rescue command data through various visual elements, such as graphics, charts, and maps. This allows users to more intuitively and quickly understand and analyze the information and patterns behind the data. Users can receive real-time feedback from the fire scene, understand the actual fire situation, and then dispatch forces based on the fire point plan and push them to the assembly point. The dispatched forces are then provided with a fire point plan, fire type plan, hazard sources, and measures. This system implements hierarchical fire scene management and control, providing timely reinforcements and assistance, ensuring the safety of firefighters while avoiding waste of police force. The system also performs daily system maintenance and data changes and updates. This invention facilitates the convenient extraction of comprehensive rescue scene information, intelligent and in-depth analysis, and orderly sharing and push of information. This system uses a single image of firefighting big data to achieve visual firefighting command, shortening rescue time and improving emergency rescue efficiency.

[0026] When in use, users can expand a map through the web client. Web-layer business functions are implemented on a big data map. This big data map visualizes firefighting-related big data on a single map. Complex, massive data is integrated and presented through various visual elements such as graphs, charts, and maps, allowing users to more intuitively and quickly understand and analyze the underlying information and patterns. Upon receiving a 119 call, the responding officer screens the alarm for authenticity. Based on the screening results, the system sends a text message link to the caller for a fire rescue report. The system receives feedback from the fire scene to understand the actual situation. It then dispatches forces based on the fire site plan and sends them a notification of the assembly point. The dispatched forces are also provided with a fire site map, fire type plan, hazard sources, and measures. This allows for hierarchical management and control of the fire scene, enabling timely reinforcements and assistance, ensuring the safety of firefighters while minimizing waste of police resources. Daily system maintenance involves updating and modifying data. The present invention can realize the convenient extraction of comprehensive information on the rescue scene, intelligent in-depth analysis, orderly sharing and push, realize fire visualization command through a picture of fire big data, shorten the rescue time, improve the efficiency of emergency rescue, and realize scientific and intelligent management of fire fighting and rescue.

[0027] Specifically, the login system is used to respond to user login, password reset, logout requests and verify user information, and includes a login unit, a password reset unit and a logout unit.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the login unit is used to respond to user login requests and interact with the account database and Web database in the fire protection cloud database.

[0029] Reset password unit: responds to user requests to change or retrieve passwords, such as Figure 3 As shown, the corresponding functions are realized by interacting with the account database in the fire protection cloud database.

[0030] Logout unit: responds to the user's request to log out of the PC Web client, such as Figure 4 As shown, the information interaction with the fire protection cloud database is stopped or cut off.

[0031] It should be noted that users do not need to register or set a password to log in. They only need to enter their account number and password. The initial password can be a simple password such as 111111. The account number entered by the user is the mobile phone number in the account database.

[0032] Specifically, the command system includes a unit for receiving alarms and directing the entire process of fire extinguishing based on the alarm information, including an alarm platform unit, a one-button dispatch unit and a fire scene management and control unit.

[0033] (1) Alarm platform unit: used to answer, screen and identify fire situations, and display the alarm points on the client side, and interact with the Web database, a map database, a fire scene information database and a fire cloud database. Specifically, the alarm platform unit sends a fire alarm and rescue reporting link to the alarm personnel based on the received alarm information; after receiving the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel through the fire alarm and rescue reporting link, it displays the fire type plan corresponding to the fire scene information; in response to the fire command center's selection of the fire type plan, it determines the fire extinguishing and rescue plan corresponding to the fire scene information based on the fire scene information and the Web database, a map database, the fire scene information database, the plan database and the fire cloud database, and displays the fire scene information, the fire point plan, the fire type plan, the hazard source and the fire extinguishing and rescue plan on the fire big data map; according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database, it displays the dispatch force and pushes the assembly point.

[0034] Alarm platform unit such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes an alarm receiving module, a basic map information display module, and a map style display module. The alarm receiving module is used to receive alarm information and, based on the authenticity of the alarm information, send a fire rescue reporting link to the alarm personnel; the basic map information display module is used to display the fire scene information reported by the alarm personnel on a fire big data map; and the map style display module is used to display the fire big data map in different styles.

[0035] When the command center receives a 119 alarm, excluding non-fire alarms, enter the alarm caller's phone number in the input field and send the alarmer an interface link in the form of http: / / xian.xiaofangyun.cn / alarm?key=...xxx..., such as Figure 6 When the alarm person clicks the link, he will enter a map database and jump to the alarm interface at the same time, as shown in the following figure. Figure 7 Automatically locate the alarm location and fill in the fire alarm type, location, trapped personnel, pictures, videos and recordings, then click on the alarm immediately, upload to the fire scene information database in the fire cloud database, and after processing by the Web database, the alarm information bar on the left side of the alarm platform interface will show that there is no alarm, and the right side is the basic map information, connected to a map database and a fire cloud database in the fire cloud database. Click to display the corresponding logo on a map, and click again to disappear. Below is the map style, which includes style 1 (default style), style 2 and standard style. Click to switch the style of a map, as shown. Figure 8 For the map style interface of command system style 2, Figure 9This is a standard map-style interface for the command system. Basic map information includes alarm points, fire brigades, fire squadrons, urban satellite stations, county satellite stations, water sources, surveillance cameras, hazardous sources, support materials, and ground signs. The information bar displays time, phone number, fire alarm type, address, and dispatch status.

[0036] (2) One-key dispatch unit: used for the control and command of fire fighting by the fire command center. Specifically, the one-key dispatch unit displays the control and command results of fire fighting according to the fire fighting and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database, and sends the fire point plan, fire type plan, and hazard source to the fire fighter end, and displays the dispatched fire fighting force in real time on the fire big data map, interacts with the fire personnel database, linkage unit database, plan database and fire cloud database, and updates the fire big data map in real time. The one-key dispatch unit includes a dispatch force module, an assembly area module and a plan information module. Click on the display of the non-alarm information and the pop-up alarm details, such as Figure 10 As shown; click one-key dispatch to jump to the one-key dispatch interface, as shown Figure 11 As shown; the left side of the drawing shows three modules: dispatching forces, assembly area and plan information, and the basic information of the map on the right side changes the fire point to return to the fire scene.

[0037] By combining the alarm details with the unit plan in the plan information, select the squadron and vehicle to go to the rescue in the dispatch force, such as Figure 12 As shown; the dispatched forces include active fire stations, satellite stations and coordinated units. Click on the left side of the basic information on the map to pop up the specific squadron and vehicle for selection; the alarm details include the caller's phone number, fire type, location, trapped people, pictures / videos and recordings; and interact with the fire personnel database, coordinated unit database, plan database and fire cloud database in the fire cloud database.

[0038] like Figure 13 As shown, the web logic layer automatically generates a staging area. The command center presses and drags the staging area icon to interact with the web database in the firefighting cloud database. After adjustment, click Push to push the staging area, connecting to the fire scene information database in the firefighting cloud database. An emergency event is generated in the database and sent to the selected firefighting forces. Firefighting forces click on the emergency event to access a map with firefighting vehicle icons displayed in real time, allowing the command center to visually direct firefighting forces. Personnel carry sensors for temperature, humidity, natural gas, and infrared. This data generates real-time trend curves in the web database. Clicking on personnel information displays the trend chart on the web.

[0039] The command center opens the plan information, which is divided into unit plan, fire type plan and hazard source plan, and connects to the plan database in the fire protection cloud database. Click to expand the unit plan to display the unit, plan, preset force and each floor plan, such as Figure 14 As shown; click the push button below to push it to the fire department; Fire type plan as shown Figure 15 As shown, it includes fire extinguishing plans for high-rise buildings above 15 floors, fire extinguishing plans for oil storage tanks, and fire extinguishing plans for chemical industrial reagents. Click to expand and browse the plans and click the push button to push them. The hazard source plan includes highly toxic chemical raw materials. Expand the name, symptoms, and plan, and click the push button to push them. Figure 16 shown.

[0040] (3) Fire scene control unit: used for real-time monitoring and support of fire scene conditions, while receiving feedback from on-site combat personnel, and exchanging information with the fire personnel database in the fire cloud database. This module includes a reconnaissance information module, a mission information module, a personnel information module, a combat vehicle and personnel module, and a support module. The module receives information immediately detected by on-site firefighters, connects to the fire scene information database in the fire cloud database, and pushes the reconnaissance information so that the firefighting forces that have not yet arrived can understand the fire situation in advance; the reconnaissance information includes upload time, reconnaissance title, reconnaissance details, photos, and videos. Figure 17 shown.

[0041] like Figure 18 As shown, the task is assigned and connected to the fire personnel database in the fire cloud database, including time, task title, task description and task assignment.

[0042] like Figure 19 As shown, the personnel entering and leaving the fire scene are monitored. The monitored personnel information includes the status of entering and leaving the fire scene, unit, name, position and time. At the same time, the fire fighters carry the sensor data to the Web database to generate Figure 20 The trend chart shown. When the fire is not under control or is expanding, the command center selects reinforcements. The participating vehicles and personnel modules avoid the participating forces when selecting reinforcements. The location of firefighting forces near the fire point is displayed on a single map using basic map information.

[0043] Specifically, the maintenance system includes a personnel management unit, a department management unit and a vehicle management unit for responding to a user's request to view or modify firefighting information.

[0044] Personnel management unit: responds to user requests to search for personnel, modify, add personnel information and manage positions, and interacts with the web database, linkage unit database and fire personnel database in the fire cloud database. Personnel management includes selecting department, selecting position, entering name / police number, searching, managing positions, adding personnel functions and serial number, name, mobile phone number, police number, department and position, and the specific display is as follows: Figure 21 shown.

[0045] Department management unit: responds to user requests to search, view, modify or add department information, such as Figure 22 The department management unit exchanges information with the web database, the linked unit database, and the fire cloud database in the fire cloud database. Department management includes search, operation, department nature, newly added department functions, and the display of department name and department nature.

[0046] Vehicle management unit: responds to user requests to view, modify or add vehicle information, and exchanges information with the web database and the fire cloud database in the fire cloud database. Vehicle management includes searching, operating, adding new vehicle functions and serial number, name, license plate, related personnel, department, and specific display such as Figure 23 shown.

[0047] Each module in the firefighting and rescue command system described above can be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each module can be embedded in or independent of a processor in a computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in a computer device's memory in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.

[0048] Another object of the present invention is to provide a web-based method for commanding a firefighting and rescue system, which ensures the safety of people's lives and property while also ensuring the safety of firefighters, including the following steps: (1) Provide a computer with a browser installed and a fire protection cloud database, and establish a connection between the PC web terminal and the fire protection cloud database; if the user is a user, proceed to step (2), otherwise proceed to step (3).

[0049] (2) System Login: The user opens the URL http: / / xian.xiaofangyun.cn / , and the login interface is displayed on the PC Web terminal. The user enters the account and password, and after successful login, the user is redirected to the business layer of the PC Web terminal main interface. The Web business layer is on a map. The upper right corner of the interface contains the alarm platform, one-key dispatch, fire scene management, system maintenance, and logout business functions. The left side is the alarm receiving module, and the right side is the map basic information display module and map style display module.

[0050] (3) Password reset: Click "Forgot Password" on the login interface to retrieve or change the password. The user enters the mobile phone number and the new password and clicks to obtain the verification code. The password reset module accesses the fire protection cloud data for verification. If the verification is successful, the database will send the verification code to the user through the interface. The user enters the verification code and clicks "Reset / Login". The user jumps to the main interface. If the verification fails, no verification information will be sent to the user.

[0051] (4) Alarm platform: After the command center receives the 119 alarm, it excludes non-fire alarms, enters the alarm caller's phone number in the input field, sends a message and an interface link in the form of http: / / xian.xiaofangyun.cn / alarm?key=...xxx..., and the alarm caller clicks the link to enter the map database and jump to the alarm interface. The alarm location is automatically located and the fire alarm type, location, trapped personnel, pictures, videos and recordings are filled in. After clicking the alarm immediately, it is uploaded to the fire scene information database in the fire cloud database. After processing by the web database, the alarm information bar on the left side of the alarm platform interface shows that there is no alarm. The right side shows the basic map information, which is connected to the map database and fire cloud database in the fire cloud database. Click to display the corresponding mark on the map. Click again to disappear. Below is the map style with style 1 (default style), style 2 and standard style. Click to switch the map style. The basic map information includes alarm point, fire brigade, fire squadron, urban satellite station, county satellite station, water source, surveillance camera, hazard source, support materials and ground signs. The information bar displays time, phone number, fire type, address and alarm status.

[0052] (5) Dispatch of forces: Click on the information display of no alarm and the alarm details will pop up. Click on one-click dispatch to jump to the one-click dispatch interface drawing. The left side is the three modules of dispatch force, assembly area and plan information. The right side of the basic map information fire point is changed to return to the fire scene. By combining the alarm details with the unit plan in the plan information, select the squadron and vehicle to go to the rescue in the dispatch force, and connect to the plan database, fire personnel database and linkage unit database in the fire cloud database; the dispatch force includes active fire stations, satellite stations and linkage units. Click on the specific squadron and vehicle to be selected in the pop-up on the left side of the basic map information; the alarm details include the caller's phone number, fire type, location, trapped personnel, pictures / videos and recordings.

[0053] (6) Assembly location push: The command center adjusts and pushes the assembly location based on the fire point. The Web logic layer automatically generates the assembly location. The command center presses and holds the assembly location icon and drags it to connect to the Web database in the fire protection cloud database. After adjustment, click Push Assembly Location to connect to the fire scene information database in the fire protection cloud database. An emergency event is generated in the database and sent to the selected firefighting force. The firefighting force clicks on the emergency event to enter a map, and the command center conducts visual command of the firefighting force.

[0054] (7) Plan information push: The command center clicks on the plan information, which is divided into unit plans, fire type plans and hazard source plans, and connects to the plan database in the fire protection cloud database. The unit plan will be involved in step (6). Click to expand the unit plan to display the unit, plan, preset force and floor plan of each floor. Click the push button below to push it to the fire protection force. Fire type plans include fire extinguishing plans for high-rise buildings above 15 floors, fire extinguishing plans for oil storage tanks and fire extinguishing plans for chemical industrial reagents. Click to expand and browse the plans and click the push button to push them. Hazard source plans include highly toxic chemical raw materials. Expand the name, symptoms and plan, and click the push button to push them.

[0055] (8) Investigation information: This module receives the information immediately detected by on-site firefighters and connects to the fire scene information database in the firefighting cloud database. It also pushes the investigation information to allow firefighters who have not yet arrived to understand the fire situation in advance. Investigation information includes upload time, investigation title, investigation details, photos, and videos.

[0056] (9) Task information: Assign tasks and connect to the firefighter database in the firefighting cloud database; task information includes time, task title, task description and task assignment.

[0057] (10) Personnel information: Receives information and feedback from personnel entering and leaving the fire scene, and connects to the fire personnel database and web database in the fire cloud database; personnel information includes the status of entering and leaving the fire scene, unit, name, position, and time. Feedback is the transmission of sensor data from firefighters to the web database.

[0058] (11) Provide support: When the fire is not under control or further expands, the command center selects reinforcements and connects to the fire cloud database in the fire cloud database; when selecting reinforcements, the command center avoids the forces that have already participated in the fire by comparing the participating vehicles and personnel modules, and the location of the fire fighting forces near the fire point is displayed on a map through the basic map information.

[0059] Compared with existing fire extinguishing systems, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. It does not require users to invest in underlying hardware, which can significantly reduce costs; 2. It integrates multiple fire-fighting and rescue data and displays them in an orderly manner; 3. The multi-screen interactive system can realize information interaction and sharing; 4. It can realize real-time query and display of fire-fighting facilities and building information, mobilization and deployment of rescue forces, and auxiliary decision-making of fire command, thereby achieving rapid and accurate fire-fighting and rescue, and realizing scientific and intelligent management of fire-fighting and rescue; 5. It integrates multi-channel alarm positioning, fire-fighting force dispatch, configuration status, fire alarm situation, etc., and realizes fire visualization command through a picture of fire big data.

[0060] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the described method embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the computer program can include the processes of the described method embodiments. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other media used in the embodiments provided herein may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, or optical storage. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

[0061] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing and rescue command system, characterized in that: include: A client and fire protection cloud database built based on a single graph of fire protection big data; The fire protection cloud database includes a web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database, a fire personnel database, a linkage unit database and a fire protection cloud database; The client includes a command system, and the command system includes: The alarm platform unit is used to send fire alarm and rescue reporting link information to the alarm personnel according to the received alarm information; After receiving the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel through the fire alarm and rescue reporting link, the fire type plan corresponding to the fire scene information is displayed; in response to the fire command center's selection of the fire type plan, the fire fighting and rescue plan corresponding to the fire scene information is determined based on the fire scene information and the web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database and a fire cloud database, and the fire scene information, the fire point plan, the fire type plan, the hazard source and the fire fighting and rescue plan are displayed on the fire big data map; the dispatch force is displayed and the assembly point is pushed according to the fire fighting and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database; The one-key dispatch unit is used to display the control and command results of fire extinguishing according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database, and at the same time send the fire point plan, fire type plan, and hazard source to the fire fighter end, and display the dispatched firefighting forces in real time on the fire big data map, interact with the fire personnel database, linkage unit database, plan database and fire cloud database, and update the fire big data map in real time.

2. A fire-fighting and rescue command system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire rescue reporting link is sent to the alarm personnel via mobile phone text message, for the alarm personnel to fill in the fire scene information, and the fire scene information includes the address where the fire occurred, the type of fire, information on trapped people, scene pictures, videos and recordings.

3. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The command system also includes a fire scene management and control unit for real-time monitoring and support of the fire scene situation, receiving feedback from on-site combat personnel, and exchanging information with the firefighter database.

4. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fire scene control unit exchanges information with the firefighter database, and the exchanged information includes reconnaissance information, mission information, trapped personnel information, participating vehicles and personnel model information and support information.

5. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm platform unit includes an alarm receiving module, a map basic information display module and a map style display module; The alarm receiving module is used to receive alarm information and send fire alarm and rescue reporting link information to the alarm personnel according to the authenticity of the alarm information; The map basic information display module is used to display the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel on a map of firefighting big data; The map style display module is used to display a map of firefighting big data in different styles.

6. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fire protection cloud database also includes an account database, and the client also includes a login system, which specifically includes: A login unit, configured to respond to a login request instruction from a user and log in the user's account by interacting with the account database and the Web database; A password reset unit, configured to respond to a password modification instruction or a password retrieval instruction of the user and modify or retrieve the password of the user by interacting with the account database; The logout unit is used to respond to the user's logout instruction and stop or cut off the information interaction with the fire protection cloud database.

7. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The client also includes a maintenance system, which is used by users to view or modify data in the fire protection cloud database, specifically including: A personnel management unit, which is used to respond to user instructions for searching personnel, modifying or adding personnel information, and managing positions, and interact with the Web database, the linkage unit database, and the firefighter database; The department management unit is used to respond to user instructions to search, view, modify or add department information, and to interact with the web database, the linkage unit database and the fire protection cloud database; The vehicle management unit is used to respond to the user's instructions to view, modify or add vehicle information, and to interact with the web database and the fire cloud database.

8. A fire-fighting and rescue command system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The operations of the personnel management unit include selecting a department, selecting a position, entering a name / police number, searching, managing positions, adding personnel functions and serial numbers, names, mobile phones, police numbers, departments, and job display; the operations of the department management unit include searching, operating, department properties, adding department functions and department names, and displaying department properties; the vehicle management unit includes searching, operating, adding vehicle functions and serial numbers, names, license plates, related personnel, and department display.

9. A method for directing fire fighting and rescue, characterized in that: Specifically include: Send a fire alarm and rescue reporting link to the alarm personnel based on the received alarm information; after receiving the fire scene information fed back by the alarm personnel through the fire alarm and rescue reporting link, display the fire type plan corresponding to the fire scene information; in response to the fire command center's selection of the fire type plan, determine the fire extinguishing and rescue plan corresponding to the fire scene information based on the fire scene information and the Web database, a map database, a fire scene information database, a plan database and a fire cloud database, and display the fire scene information, the fire point plan, the fire type plan, the hazard source and the fire extinguishing and rescue plan on a fire big data map; display the dispatch force and push the assembly point according to the fire extinguishing and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database; It displays the control and command results of fire fighting according to the fire fighting and rescue plan and the fire point plan corresponding to the plan database, and sends the fire point plan, fire type plan, and hazard source to the fire fighting personnel end, and displays the dispatched fire fighting force in real time on the fire big data map, interacts with the fire personnel database, linkage unit database, plan database and fire cloud database, and updates the fire big data map in real time.

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