Simple and convenient fir hybridization pollination device

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple Chinese fir hybridization pollination device which comprises a breather pipe, an extension pipe extending to the left side of the breather pipe is arranged in the breather pipe in a sleeved mode, the left side of the extension pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, the left side of the connecting pipe is communicated with a bamboo joint universal pipe, and the left side of the bamboo joint universal pipe is communicated with a wide-mouth cover. Bristles are fixedly arranged on the left side of the wide-mouth cover, the top of the ventilation pipe is communicated with a powder storage assembly, a powder uniformizing assembly located under the powder storage assembly is arranged in the ventilation pipe, the left side of the ventilation pipe is communicated with an air spraying assembly, and a grab handle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ventilation pipe. By arranging the ventilation pipe, the extension pipe, the wide-mouth cover and the bristles, the extension pipe can be pulled out of the ventilation pipe so as to pollinate branches at higher positions, after pollen is sprayed out of the wide-mouth cover, the bristles can be used for carrying out supplementary pollination on cunninghamia lanceolata female flowers, pollination is comprehensive and uniform, and the pollination effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fir pollination devices, in particular to a simple fir hybridization pollination device. Background Art

[0002] When artificially pollinating Chinese fir, you need to choose healthy mother trees and father trees to ensure pollen vitality. The best time for pollination is when the scales of the female cones are open and the feather glands are secreting mucus. Disinfect the tools before the operation to avoid pollen contamination. Use a brush or duster to pollinate evenly and avoid damaging the female flowers. After pollination, bag the flowers for isolation for 2-3 days to prevent interference from foreign pollen.

[0003] When artificial pollination is performed with a brush or a writing brush during Chinese fir hybridization, a platform needs to be set up at a higher place to complete the pollination, which is inefficient and costly. Therefore, a simple Chinese fir hybridization pollination device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a simple fir hybrid pollination device, which can be handheld to perform artificial pollination on fir trees of different heights.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device, comprising a vent tube, wherein an extension tube is sleeved inside the vent tube and extends to the left side of the vent tube, the left side of the extension tube is connected to a connecting tube, the left side of the connecting tube is connected to a bamboo joint universal tube, the left side of the bamboo joint universal tube is connected to a wide mouth mask, and bristles are fixedly provided on the left side of the wide mouth mask; The top of the vent tube is connected to a powder storage assembly, the interior of the vent tube is provided with a powder mixing assembly located just below the powder storage assembly, the left side of the vent tube is connected to an air injection assembly, and a handle is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vent tube; The powder distribution assembly includes a vertical plate, a driving motor, a rotating roller and a powder trough, wherein: A vertical plate, fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the vent pipe; The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate; The rotating roller is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and is located directly below the powder storage assembly and is in communication with the powder storage assembly; There are multiple powder troughs, which are arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals on the outside of the rotating roller.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bristles are silicone bristles, and the bristles are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals on the left side of the mask.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a windshield assembly is provided on the outside of the connecting pipe, and the windshield assembly includes a movable sleeve arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe, a support rod is fixedly provided on the top of the movable sleeve, and a windshield plate is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a threaded barrel is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve, and the bottom of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw that penetrates into the movable sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the powder storage assembly includes a powder storage bin fixedly arranged on the top of the ventilation pipe, a bin cover is hinged on the top of the powder storage bin, and the powder storage bin is connected to the ventilation pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a powder drop hole is provided at the bottom of the powder storage bin, and a powder discharge hole is provided at the top of the vent pipe, and the powder discharge hole is located directly above the rotating roller.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the internal space of the powder storage bin is a funnel-shaped cavity that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the jet assembly includes an air blowing ball, a butt joint, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a receiving pipe, wherein: A receiving pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the first one-way valve, and its exterior is threadedly connected to the vent pipe; A butt joint pipe connected to the air inlet end of the first one-way valve; a second one-way valve, the air inlet of which is connected to the top of the butt-joint pipe; The air blowing ball is connected to the right side of the butt pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filling cavity is opened inside the handle, and a battery is fixedly installed inside the filling cavity. A switch is embedded on the left side of the handle. The battery is used to power the drive motor, and the switch is used to control the on and off of the drive motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention provides a ventilation pipe, an extension pipe, a wide mouth mask and bristles. The extension pipe can be pulled out from the ventilation pipe to perform artificial pollination on female flowers on branches at higher positions. After pollen is sprayed out of the wide mouth mask, the bristles can be used to perform auxiliary pollination on the female flowers of the Chinese fir, so that the pollination is comprehensive and uniform, and the effect is better.

[0015] The present invention provides a wind shield component. When pollination is carried out, the wind shield can block the natural wind, reduce the self-pollination of fir pollen and prevent pollen pollution. At the same time, artificial pollination can be successfully completed under the condition of high wind speed.

[0016] The present invention is provided with a powder storage component and a powder leveling component. The air blowing ball is pressed to send air into the ventilation pipe and the extension pipe to blow out the fir pollen. In order to save pollen and reduce waste, the powder leveling component is rotated before each pressing of the air blowing ball. The pollen in the powder trough is blown out as it falls. The amount of pollen in each powder trough is relatively consistent. In this way, the single blown-out amount of pollen can be controlled to a certain extent, avoiding pollen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a partial side sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention when in use; In the figure: 1. Ventilation pipe; 2. Extension pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Bamboo universal tube; 5. Wide mask; 6. Bristles; 7. Wind shield assembly; 71. Movable sleeve; 72. Support rod; 73. Wind shield; 74. Threaded barrel; 75. Adjusting screw; 8. Powder storage assembly; 81. Powder storage bin; 82. Bin cover; 83. Powder drop hole; 84. Powder discharge hole; 9. Powder leveling assembly; 91. Vertical plate; 92. Drive motor; 93. Roller; 94. Powder trough; 10. Air blower; 11. Handle; 111. Filling chamber; 112. Battery; 113. Switch; 12. Docking pipe; 13. First one-way valve; 14. Second one-way valve; 15. Receiver pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the drawings, the same reference numerals all refer to the same components.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present invention provides a simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device, comprising a vent tube 1, an extension tube 2 is sleeved inside the vent tube 1 and extends to the left side of the vent tube 1, a connecting tube 3 is connected to the left side of the extension tube 2, a bamboo joint universal tube 4 is connected to the left side of the connecting tube 3, a wide mouth mask 5 is connected to the left side of the bamboo joint universal tube 4, and a brush 6 is fixedly provided on the left side of the wide mouth mask 5; The top of the vent pipe 1 is connected to a powder storage assembly 8, and the interior of the vent pipe 1 is provided with a powder leveling assembly 9 located directly below the powder storage assembly 8. The left side of the vent pipe 1 is connected to an injection assembly, and a handle 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vent pipe 1. The injection assembly includes an air blowing ball 10, a docking tube 12, a first one-way valve 13, a second one-way valve 14 and a receiving tube 15. The receiving tube 15 is connected to the air outlet end of the first one-way valve 13, and its outside is threadedly connected to the vent pipe 1; the docking tube 12 is connected to the air inlet end of the first one-way valve 13, and the air inlet of the second one-way valve 14 is connected to the top of the docking tube 12, and the air blowing ball 10 is connected to the right side of the docking tube 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, the powder uniforming assembly 9 includes a vertical plate 91, a drive motor 92, a roller 93 and a powder trough 94. The vertical plate 91 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the ventilation pipe 1, the drive motor 92 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate 91, and the roller 93 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the drive motor 92. It is located directly below the powder storage assembly 8 and is connected thereto. There are multiple powder troughs 94, which are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals on the outside of the roller 93.

[0023] In this embodiment, the powder storage assembly 8 includes a powder storage bin 81 fixedly arranged on the top of the ventilation pipe 1, and the powder storage bin 81 is used to store fir pollen. The internal space of the powder storage bin 81 is a funnel-shaped cavity that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A bin cover 82 is hinged at the top of the powder storage bin 81, and the powder storage bin 81 is connected to the ventilation pipe 1. A powder drop hole 83 is provided at the bottom of the powder storage bin 81, and a powder discharge hole 84 is provided at the top of the ventilation pipe 1. The powder discharge hole 84 is located directly above the rotating roller 93.

[0024] In addition, the bristles 6 are made of silicone bristles, which are distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing on the left side of the wide mask 5. The bristles 6 are arranged at an angle, and the angle of inclination is consistent with the angle of the outer wall of the wide mask 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, a windshield assembly 7 is provided on the outside of the connecting tube 3. The windshield assembly 7 includes a movable sleeve 71 which is sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube 3. A support rod 72 is fixedly provided on the top of the movable sleeve 71. A windshield plate 73 is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod 72. The windshield plate 73 is umbrella-shaped. A threaded barrel 74 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the movable sleeve 71. The bottom of the threaded barrel 74 is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw 75 that passes through the movable sleeve 71. When pollination is carried out, the windshield plate 73 can block the natural wind, and artificial pollination can be successfully completed even when the wind speed is high.

[0026] In this embodiment, a filling cavity 111 is opened inside the handle 11, and a battery 112 is fixedly installed inside the filling cavity 111. A charging connector electrically connected to the battery 112 is plugged into the bottom of the handle 11, and a switch 113 is embedded on the left side of the handle 11. The battery 112 is used to power the drive motor 92, and the switch 113 is used to control the on and off of the drive motor 92.

[0027] To sum up, the present invention is provided with a ventilation tube 1, an extension tube 2, a wide mask 5 and bristles 6. The extension tube 2 can be pulled out from the ventilation tube 1 to pollinate the branches at higher places. After the pollen is sprayed out of the wide mask 5, the bristles 6 can be used to evenly apply it to the surface of the fir fruit. In this way, the pollination effect is better. By providing a powder storage component 8 and a powder leveling component 9, the air blowing ball 10 is pressed to supply air to the ventilation tube 1 and the extension tube 2 for blowing out the fir branches. In order to save pollen and reduce waste, the powder leveling component 9 is rotated before each pressing of the air blowing ball 10. The pollen in the powder trough 94 is blown out when it falls, and the amount of pollen in each powder trough 94 is relatively consistent. In this way, the single blowing amount of pollen can be controlled to a certain extent to avoid pollen waste.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vent pipe (1), wherein an extension pipe (2) is provided inside the vent pipe (1) and extends to the left side of the vent pipe (1), the left side of the extension pipe (2) is connected to a connecting pipe (3), the left side of the connecting pipe (3) is connected to a bamboo joint universal pipe (4), the left side of the bamboo joint universal pipe (4) is connected to a wide mouth mask (5), and a brush (6) is fixedly provided on the left side of the wide mouth mask (5); The top of the vent tube (1) is connected to a powder storage assembly (8), the interior of the vent tube (1) is provided with a powder leveling assembly (9) located directly below the powder storage assembly (8), the left side of the vent tube (1) is connected to an air injection assembly, and a handle (11) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vent tube (1); The powder leveling assembly (9) comprises a vertical plate (91), a driving motor (92), a rotating roller (93) and a powder trough (94), wherein: A vertical plate (91) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the vent pipe (1); A drive motor (92) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the vertical plate (91); A rotating roller (93) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (92) and is located directly below the powder storage assembly (8) and is in communication therewith; There are multiple powder troughs (94) arranged in a ring shape and at equal intervals outside the rotating roller (93).

2. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bristles (6) are silicone bristles, and the bristles (6) are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals on the left side of the wide mouth mask (5).

3. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A windshield assembly (7) is provided on the outside of the connecting tube (3), and the windshield assembly (7) comprises a movable sleeve (71) sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube (3), a support rod (72) is fixedly provided on the top of the movable sleeve (71), and a windshield plate (73) is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod (72).

4. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded barrel (74) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable sleeve (71), and an adjusting screw (75) penetrating into the movable sleeve (71) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded barrel (74).

5. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder storage assembly (8) comprises a powder storage bin (81) fixedly arranged on the top of the vent pipe (1), a bin cover (82) is hingedly connected to the top of the powder storage bin (81), and the powder storage bin (81) is connected to the vent pipe (1).

6. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A powder drop hole (83) is provided at the bottom of the powder storage bin (81), and a powder discharge hole (84) is provided at the top of the vent pipe (1). The powder discharge hole (84) is located directly above the rotating roller (93).

7. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal space of the powder storage bin (81) is a funnel-shaped cavity that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

8. A simple Chinese fir hybridization pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet assembly comprises an air blowing ball (10), a butt joint pipe (12), a first one-way valve (13), a second one-way valve (14) and a receiving pipe (15), wherein: A receiving pipe (15) is connected to the air outlet end of the first one-way valve (13), and its exterior is threadedly connected to the vent pipe (1); A butt-joint pipe (12) connected to the air inlet end of the first one-way valve (13); a second one-way valve (14), the air inlet of which is connected to the top of the butt-joint pipe (12); The air blowing ball (10) is connected to the right side of the butt pipe (12).

9. A simple Chinese fir hybrid pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling cavity (111) is provided inside the handle (11), a battery (112) is fixedly provided inside the filling cavity (111), a switch (113) is embedded on the left side of the handle (11), the battery (112) is used to supply power to the drive motor (92), and the switch (113) is used to control the on and off of the drive motor (92).

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