A drilling apparatus for pump machining

By designing drilling equipment for pump processing with automated conveying, stable clamping, protection and debris collection, the problems of existing equipment in automated conveying, clamping and debris handling are solved, and the production efficiency and equipment service life are improved.

CN120587516BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JINGJIANG HUALI PUMP VALVE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511104356.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment for pump processing has deficiencies in automated transportation, workpiece clamping, safety protection, and debris collection and processing, which affects production efficiency and quality.

Method used

A drilling device for pump processing is designed, which includes a conveyor belt, a drilling mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a protective mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a shaking mechanism. The automatic conveying and stable clamping of the pump body are achieved through the cylinder and motor drive, the protective mechanism is used to prevent debris from splashing, and the collecting mechanism and the shaking mechanism are used to achieve effective collection and diversion of debris.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation level of pump body processing, ensures clamping stability, prevents debris from splashing, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves production efficiency and equipment service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to pump body drilling technology field, specifically speaking, a kind of drilling equipment for pump processing, including conveying belt, drilling mechanism is installed on conveying belt, clamping mechanism is installed on conveying belt, collecting mechanism and shaking mechanism are installed on the bottom of conveying belt;Through conveying belt, it is beneficial to pump body conveying, through drilling mechanism, the punching work of pump body on conveying belt is realized, through clamping mechanism, it is beneficial to the firm clamping of pump body on conveying belt, through protection mechanism, it is beneficial to the shielding protection of pump body when drilling mechanism works, simultaneously, protection mechanism drives locking mechanism, realizes the spacing of locking mechanism to clamping mechanism, through collecting mechanism, it is beneficial to the storage of the debris generated when drilling, through the installation of shaking mechanism, it is beneficial to the good flow of debris, through conveying belt drive control mechanism work, control mechanism repeatedly touches shaking mechanism, realizes the increase of shaking mechanism shaking amplitude, makes debris more smoothly exported.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pump body drilling, in particular to a drilling device for pump processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of pump body processing, drilling operation is a crucial process. Its processing quality and efficiency directly affect the performance and production progress of the pump body. At present, the common pump processing drilling equipment on the market has exposed many problems that need to be solved in actual application.

[0003] In terms of automation, many traditional drilling equipment lack efficient conveying mechanisms, and the loading and unloading of the pump body mostly rely on manual operation. This not only increases the labor intensity of workers, but also seriously restricts the improvement of production efficiency and makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.

[0004] In terms of workpiece clamping, the existing clamping mechanism structural design has defects. On the one hand, the lack of buffer components during clamping leads to excessive clamping force on the pump body, causing wear and affecting the appearance and quality; on the other hand, the clamping mechanism has poor adaptability and it is difficult to reliably clamp pump bodies of different specifications and shapes, which limits the scope of application of the equipment.

[0005] Safety protection measures also need to be improved. Traditional drilling equipment lacks effective protective devices during operation, and the debris generated by drilling will fly everywhere, which not only pollutes the working environment, but also may pose a threat to the safety of operators, and will also affect the normal operation and service life of the equipment.

[0006] Debris collection and processing is also a weak link. The existing collection mechanism is not designed reasonably enough, and debris easily accumulates inside the equipment and is difficult to clean thoroughly. This not only increases the workload of equipment maintenance, but may also cause equipment failure due to debris accumulation, affecting production continuity.

[0007] To sum up, the existing drilling equipment for pump processing has obvious deficiencies in terms of automated transportation, workpiece clamping, safety protection, and debris collection and processing. There is an urgent need for a new type of drilling equipment that can solve the above problems to improve the quality and efficiency of pump body processing and meet the needs of modern production. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling device for pump processing.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a drilling device for pump processing, including a conveyor belt, a drilling mechanism installed on the conveyor belt, a clamping mechanism installed on the conveyor belt, and a collecting mechanism and a shaking mechanism installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Specific, the drilling mechanism includes a top plate, the top of the conveyor belt is provided with a top plate, the top plate four corners are respectively connected with the conveyor belt side wall through four vertical plates, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with the bottom of the top plate through a plurality of first air cylinders, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a multi-head drilling machine, the center of the top plate top is connected with a motor, the bottom of the motor is connected with the mounting plate, the motor output shaft is connected with the multi-head drilling machine.

[0011] Specific, the top plate is connected with a plurality of guide rods, the bottom of the guide rod is connected with the top of the mounting plate, the guide rod is a "T" shape structure, the outside of the guide rod is connected with a compression spring, the bottom of the compression spring is connected with the top of the top plate.

[0012] Specific, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed plate, the two sides of the conveyor belt are respectively connected with a fixed plate, two symmetrical fixed plates are respectively connected with a clamping block, two second air cylinders are respectively installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, and the output shafts of the two second air cylinders are respectively connected with the outside of the clamping block.

[0013] Specific, the fixed plate is an "L" shape structure, the clamping block is a trapezoidal structure, and the two fixed plates are respectively located at the bottom of the top plate.

[0014] Specific, the inside of the two clamping blocks is respectively connected with a sliding block through a plurality of buffer springs, one side of the sliding block extends to the outside of the clamping block, and the output shafts of the two second air cylinders are respectively connected with one side of the sliding block.

[0015] Specific, two symmetrical clamping plates are respectively installed at both ends of the two clamping blocks, two torsional springs are respectively arranged at one end of the two clamping plates and the inside of the two clamping blocks, and rubber blocks are respectively installed at the center of one side of the two clamping plates and one side of the two clamping blocks.

[0016] Specific, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism includes a baffle, the baffle is connected with the outside wall of the mounting plate, and the baffle is a frame structure.

[0017] Specific, the inside of the baffle is fixedly connected with an "L" shaped connecting block, a connecting spring and a connecting rod are connected between the two connecting blocks and the mounting plate, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting block, the top and bottom of the connecting spring are fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the connecting block respectively, the mounting plate is slidably connected with the inside of the baffle, and two grooves are formed in the bottom of the baffle.

[0018] Specifically, a locking mechanism is installed on the clamping block, and the locking mechanism includes a tooth plate, and the side walls of the two groups of clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected with arc-shaped tooth plates, and the two ends of the two connecting blocks are respectively slidably connected with tooth blocks through extrusion springs, and one end of the two tooth blocks is respectively located on the outside of the tooth plate, and the opposite ends of the two tooth blocks are respectively installed with push rods, and the two push rods are located at the extrusion springs extending to the center of the clamping block, and the centers of the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected with pressure blocks through reset springs, and the top of the pressure block extends to the outside of the top of the clamping block, and the pressure block is a "T"-shaped structure, and the two sides of the bottom of the pressure block are arc structures. The opposite ends of the two push rods respectively conflict with the two sides of the pressure block, and the top of the pressure block is located at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0019] Specifically, the two opposite ends of the push rods are respectively installed with connecting seats, and the opposite ends of the two connecting seats are respectively rotatably connected with pressure wheels, and the two pressure wheels respectively contact the two sides of the pressure block.

[0020] Specifically, the collecting mechanism includes a roller, one end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to a plurality of equally spaced rollers, a collecting box is installed at one end of the bottom of the conveyor belt, a funnel-shaped feed port is provided on the top of the collecting box, the feed port is located at the bottom of the plurality of rollers, a collecting bucket is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the collecting box, one side of the collecting bucket extends to the outside of the collecting box, a handle is installed on the outside of the collecting bucket, and elliptical through grooves are provided on both sides of the collecting bucket.

[0021] Specifically, the shaking mechanism includes a material guide plate, the top of the collection box is rotatably connected to the material guide plate, a plurality of support springs are installed between the bottom of the material guide plate and the inner side of the collection box, and the angle between the material guide plate and the inside of the collection box is 45 degrees.

[0022] Specifically, arc-shaped guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the collecting box, and movable rods are slidably connected inside the two guide grooves, and the movable rods are vertically connected to the side walls of the guide plate.

[0023] Specifically, a control mechanism is installed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the control mechanism includes a turntable. The inside of both sides of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the turntable through a rotating shaft, and one end of the two rotating shafts is respectively connected to the end of the conveyor belt driving shaft, and the top two sides of the collecting box are rotatably connected to push plates, one end of the push plates is in contact with the movable rod, and the edges of one side of the two push plates are rotatably connected to the driving rods, and the other ends of the two driving rods extend to the inner side of the conveyor belt and are rotatably connected to the edge of one side of the turntable.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] (1) The drilling equipment for pump processing described in the present invention facilitates the transportation of the pump body by installing a conveyor belt, and realizes the drilling of the pump body on the conveyor belt by installing a drilling mechanism, making the loading and unloading operations more convenient.

[0026] (2) The drilling equipment for pump processing described in the present invention is conducive to firmly clamping the pump body on the conveyor belt through the installation of the clamping mechanism, thereby achieving stable drilling of the pump body by the drilling mechanism.

[0027] (3) The drilling equipment for pump processing described in the present invention, through the installation of a protective mechanism, is conducive to shielding and protecting the pump body when the drilling mechanism is working, so that debris will not fly out. At the same time, the protective mechanism drives the locking mechanism to limit the clamping mechanism of the locking mechanism, and the clamping mechanism firmly clamps the pump body and will not loosen.

[0028] (4) The drilling equipment for pump processing described in the present invention is convenient for collecting and storing debris generated during drilling by installing a collection mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0029] (5) The drilling equipment for pump processing described in the present invention is conducive to the good diversion of debris through the installation of a shaking mechanism. The control mechanism is driven by a conveyor belt to work. The control mechanism repeatedly resists the shaking mechanism, thereby increasing the shaking amplitude of the shaking mechanism and making the debris more smoothly discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical plate and the top plate of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the multi-head drilling rig and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping block and the conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the clamping block of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tooth block and the tooth plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection box and the collection hopper of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 9It is the connecting structure schematic diagram of the guide plate and the collecting box of the application;

[0040] Figure 10 It is the connecting structure schematic diagram of the support spring and the guide plate of the application;

[0041] Figure 11 It is the connecting structure schematic diagram of the handle and the collecting bucket of the application;

[0042] Figure 12 It is the connecting structure schematic diagram of the driving rod and the rotating disc, the push plate of the application.

[0043] In the figure: 1, conveying belt; 2, drilling mechanism; 201, vertical plate; 202, top plate; 203, motor; 204, first cylinder; 205, guide rod; 206, compression spring; 207, mounting plate; 208, multi-head drilling machine; 3, protection mechanism; 301, baffle; 302, groove; 303, connecting rod; 304, connecting spring; 305, connecting block; 4, clamping mechanism; 401, fixed plate; 402, second cylinder; 403, clamping block; 404, rubber block; 405, clamping plate; 406, sliding block; 407, buffer spring; 408, torsion spring; 5, locking mechanism; 501, pressing block; 502, return spring; 503, toothed plate; 504, toothed block; 505, jacking rod; 506, compression spring; 507, connecting seat; 508, compression wheel; 6, control mechanism; 601, push plate; 602, rotating disc; 603, rotating shaft; 604, driving rod; 7, collecting mechanism; 701, collecting box; 702, collecting bucket; 703, roller shaft; 704, feed inlet; 705, handle; 706, through slot; 8, shaking mechanism; 801, guide plate; 802, guide groove; 803, movable rod; 804, support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the application easy to understand, the application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0045] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the drilling equipment for pump machining of the application comprises a conveying belt 1, a drilling mechanism 2 is installed on the conveying belt 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the conveying belt 1, and a collecting mechanism 7 and a shaking mechanism 8 are installed at the bottom of the conveying belt 1.

[0046] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the drilling equipment for pump machining of the application comprises a conveying belt 1, a drilling mechanism 2 is installed on the conveying belt 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the conveying belt 1, and a collecting mechanism 7 and a shaking mechanism 8 are installed at the bottom of the conveying belt 1.As shown, the drilling mechanism 2 includes a top plate 202, a top plate 202 is provided on the top of the conveyor belt 1, and the four corners of the top plate 202 are detachably connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt 1 through four vertical plates 201, a mounting plate 207 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 202, and the mounting plate 207 is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate 202 through multiple first cylinders 204, and a multi-head drill rig 208 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 207, and a motor 203 is slidably connected to the center of the top of the top plate 202, and the bottom of the motor 203 is connected to the mounting plate 207, and the output shaft of the motor 203 is connected to the multi-head drill rig 208, through With the support of the four vertical plates 201, it is convenient to install the top plate 202 on the top of the conveyor belt 1. Through the cooperation of multiple first cylinders 204, the mounting plate 207 is installed on the bottom of the top plate 202. Through the installation of the mounting plate 207, the multi-head drill 208 is connected. Through the operation of the motor 203, the multi-head drill 208 is rotated. Through the synchronous operation of multiple first cylinders 204, the mounting plate 207 controls the multi-head drill 208 to slide down. The multiple drill bits at the bottom of the multi-head drill 208 can drill holes in the pump body.

[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of guide rods 205 are slidably connected to the top plate 202, and the bottoms of the plurality of guide rods 205 are respectively vertically connected to the top of the mounting plate 207. The plurality of guide rods 205 are of a "T"-shaped structure. A compression spring 206 is slidably connected to the outer side of the plurality of guide rods 205, and the bottom of the compression spring 206 is connected to the top of the top plate 202. The installation of the plurality of guide rods 205 facilitates the smooth and stable sliding of the mounting plate 207 at the bottom of the top plate 202. The cooperation of the plurality of compression springs 206 provides auxiliary support for the mounting plate 207, thereby preventing the first cylinder 204 from being damaged by being in a load state for a long time.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401, and the fixed plates 401 are detachably connected on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The two symmetrical fixed plates 401 are respectively slidably connected with clamping blocks 403, and the side walls of the two fixed plates 401 are respectively installed with two second cylinders 402. The output shafts of the two second cylinders 402 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the clamping blocks 403. The connection of the clamping blocks 403 is achieved through the symmetrical installation of the fixed plates 401. Through the operation of the two groups of the second cylinders 402, the synchronous drive control of the two symmetrical clamping blocks 403 is achieved, which is beneficial for the clamping blocks 403 to stably clamp the pump body on the conveyor belt 1, thereby facilitating stable drilling work.

[0049] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The fixed plate 401 is an "L" shaped structure, and the clamping block 403 is a trapezoidal structure. Two fixed plates 401 are respectively located at the bottom of the top plate 202, which is conducive to the installation of the fixed plate 401 on the second air cylinder 402, realizes the driving control of the clamping block 403, and is conducive to the stable clamping of the clamping block 403 on the pump body, and realizes the downward sliding punching of the multi-head drilling machine 208.

[0050] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 Two clamping blocks 403 are respectively connected with a sliding block 406 through a plurality of buffer springs 407 inside, one side of the sliding block 406 extends to the outside of the clamping block 403, and the output shafts of the two second air cylinders 402 are respectively connected with one side of the sliding block 406. Through the installation of the buffer spring 407, the sliding block 406 and the clamping block 403 inside can be slidably expanded and contracted. Through the connection of the sliding block 406 and the second air cylinder 402, after the clamping block 403 stably clamps the pump body, the air cylinder can continue to drive the sliding block 406 to move a certain position, so that the pump body will not be squeezed too much to cause damage, and play a buffering and decompression role.

[0051] Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 Two clamping blocks 403 are respectively installed with symmetrical clamping plates 405 at both ends, two clamping plates 405 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner part of the clamping block 403 at both ends through a torsional spring 408, and rubber blocks 404 are respectively installed at one side of the two clamping plates 405 and the center of one side of the two clamping blocks 403. One side of the rubber block 404 is a wave-shaped structure. Through the cooperation and installation of the two clamping plates 405, the clamping block 403 clamps the pump body more firmly and stably. Through the installation of the rubber block 404, the anti-skid and anti-wear effects are achieved. At the same time, the wave-shaped structure on one side of the rubber block 404 is conducive to clamping the outer contour of pump bodies of different specifications, increases the clamping range, and through the installation of the torsional spring 408, the clamping plate 405 can swing at an angle, realizing the clamping of pump bodies of different sizes.

[0052] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The bottom of the top plate 202 is provided with a protection mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 301, the bottom of the top plate 202 is slidably connected with the baffle 301, the top of the baffle 301 is connected with the outer wall of the mounting plate 207, and the baffle 301 is a frame-shaped structure. Through the installation of the baffle 301, the bottom of the mounting plate 207 is shielded, and the outer side of the multi-head drilling machine 208 is shielded, thereby achieving the protection effect, and the debris generated during drilling will not fly around.

[0053] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the cam 308 is in the closed position, the cam 308 is in the closed position, and the cam 308 is in the closed position, so that the cam 308 is in the open position and the cam 308 is in the closed position.

[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the clamping block 403 is equipped with a locking mechanism 5, and the locking mechanism 5 includes a tooth plate 503, and the side walls of the two groups of clamping plates 405 are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth plate 503, and the two ends of the two connecting blocks 305 are slidably connected with tooth blocks 504 by extrusion springs 506. One end of the two tooth blocks 504 is respectively located on the outside of the tooth plate 503, and the opposite ends of the two tooth blocks 504 are respectively equipped with push rods 505. The two push rods 505 are in the center of the clamping block 403 and are extended to the center of the clamping block 403 by the extrusion springs 506. The centers of the two clamping blocks 403 are respectively slidably connected with a pressure block 501 by return springs 502. The top of the pressure block 501 extends to the outside of the top of the clamping block 403, and the pressure block 501 is a "T"-shaped structure. The two sides of the bottom of the pressure block 501 are arc structures. The opposite ends of the two push rods 505 respectively conflict with the two sides of the pressure block 501, and the top of the pressure block 501 is located at the connecting block 30 When the baffle 301 is lifted and reset, the pressing block 501 is reset without external force, and the tooth block 504 is separated from the tooth plate 503, which is convenient for the clamping plate 405 to loosen.

[0055] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the opposite ends of the two push rods 505 are respectively installed with connecting seats 507, and the opposite ends of the two connecting seats 507 are respectively rotatably connected with pressure wheels 508. The two pressure wheels 508 respectively contact the two sides of the pressure block 501. The installation of the connecting seats 507 facilitates the connection of the pressure wheels 508. The installation of the pressure wheels 508 allows the pressure block 501 to contact the two push rods 505 smoothly, thereby reducing the wear on the pressure rods.

[0056] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, the collecting mechanism 7 includes a roller 703, and one end of the conveyor belt 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of equally distributed rollers 703, and a collecting box 701 is installed at one end of the bottom of the conveyor belt 1. A funnel-shaped feed port 704 is provided on the top of the collecting box 701, and the feed port 704 is located at the bottom of the plurality of rollers 703. A collecting bucket 702 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the collecting box 701, and one side of the collecting bucket 702 extends to the outside of the collecting box 701. A handle 705 is installed on the outside of the collecting bucket 702, and elliptical through grooves 706 are provided on both sides of the collecting bucket 702. The installation of the plurality of rollers 703 is conducive to the transportation of the processed pump body, and the gaps between the plurality of rollers 703 are used to realize that the debris generated during drilling can fall into the collection box 701 and be stored in the collection bucket 702. By pulling the collection bucket 702, it is convenient to clean the debris, and by opening the through grooves 706, it is convenient to lift the collection bucket 702.

[0057] Specifically, such as Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the shaking mechanism 8 includes a material guide plate 801, and the top of the collection box 701 is rotatably connected to the material guide plate 801. A plurality of support springs 804 are installed between the bottom of the material guide plate 801 and the inner side of the collection box 701. The angle between the material guide plate 801 and the inside of the collection box 701 is 45 degrees. The installation of the material guide plate 801 facilitates the introduction of fallen debris into the collection bucket 702. The installation of a plurality of support springs 804 facilitates the material guide plate 801 to shake slightly under the vibration of the equipment, so that the debris can be better guided.

[0058] Specifically, such as Figure 8 As shown, arc-shaped guide grooves 802 are respectively provided on both sides of the collection box 701, and movable rods 803 are slidably connected inside the two guide grooves 802. The movable rods 803 are vertically connected to the side walls of the guide plate 801. The opening of the guide grooves 802 facilitates the guidance of the movable rods 803, so that the guide plate 801 can be shaken to play a guiding role.

[0059] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 12As shown, a control mechanism 6 is installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and the control mechanism 6 includes a turntable 602. The inside of the two sides of the conveyor belt 1 is rotatably connected to the turntable 602 through a rotating shaft 603. One end of the two rotating shafts 603 is respectively connected to the end of the driving shaft of the conveyor belt 1. The top of the collection box 701 is rotatably connected to push plates 601 on both sides. One end of the push plate 601 is in conflict with the movable rod 803. The edge of one side of the two push plates 601 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 604. The other ends of the two driving rods 604 extend to the inside of the conveyor belt 1. It is rotatably connected to the edge of one side of the turntable 602, and through the rotation of the conveyor belt 1, the two rotating shafts 603 drive the two turntables 602 to rotate, and then the turntable 602 drives the driving rod 604 to drive and control the push plate 601, so that the push plate 601 can rotate continuously, which is conducive to the push plate 601 repeatedly contacting the movable rod 803. After being contacted and sliding to a certain position, the movable rod 803 is separated and reset from the push plate 601, and this is repeated reciprocatingly, so that the guide plate 801 is continuously shaken, which is conducive to better diversion of debris.

[0060] When the present invention is in use, the conveyor belt 1 is first placed in a designated position, and then the top plate 202 is installed on the top of the conveyor belt 1 through the cooperation of the four vertical plates 201, and the mounting plate 207 is installed on the bottom of the top plate 202 through the cooperation of multiple first cylinders 204. Through the installation of the mounting plate 207, the multi-head drilling rig 208 is connected, and the conveyor belt power supply is started, so that multiple pump bodies placed equidistantly on the conveyor belt are transported in an orderly manner. When the pump body is transported to the bottom of the top plate, the symmetrical fixing plates 401 are installed to connect the clamping blocks 403. Through the work of the two groups of second cylinders 402, the two symmetrical clamping blocks 403 are synchronously driven and controlled, which is beneficial for the clamping blocks 403 to stably clamp the pump body on the conveyor belt 1, facilitate stable drilling work, and facilitate fixation. The plate 401 is installed on the second cylinder 402 to realize the drive control of the clamping block 403, which is beneficial for the clamping block 403 to clamp the pump body stably and realize the sliding drilling of the multi-head drill 208. The multi-head drill 208 can be adjusted according to the number of holes in the pump body to realize the simultaneous opening of multiple holes at one time, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. The installation of the buffer spring 407 is beneficial for the slider 406 and the inside of the clamping block 403 to be able to slide telescopically. The connection between the slider 406 and the second cylinder 402 is beneficial for the clamping block 403 to clamp the pump body stably. After that, the cylinder can continue to drive the slider 406 to move to a certain position, so that the pump body will not be damaged by excessive squeezing, and play a role in buffering and decompression. The coordinated installation of the two clamping plates 405 makes the clamping block 403 clamp the pump body more firmly and stably. The installation of the rubber block 404 plays an anti-slip and anti-wear role. At the same time, the wavy structure on one side of the rubber block 404 is conducive to clamping the outer contours of the pump body with different rules, thereby increasing the clamping range. By installing the torsion spring 408, the clamping plate 405 can swing at an angle to achieve clamping of pump bodies of different sizes. After the pump body is clamped stably, the multi-head drill 208 is rotated by the operation of the motor 203. The synchronous operation of the multiple first cylinders 204 allows the mounting plate 207 to control the multi-head drill 208 to slide down. The multiple drill bits at the bottom of the multi-head drill 208 can punch holes in the pump body. The installation of multiple guide rods 205 facilitates the smooth and stable sliding of the mounting plate 207 at the bottom of the top plate 202. The cooperation of the multiple compression springs 206 plays a role in the installation. The auxiliary support of the mounting plate 207 prevents the first cylinder 204 from being damaged by being in a load state for a long time. The installation of the baffle 301 is conducive to shielding the bottom of the mounting plate 207, thereby shielding the outer side of the multi-head drill rig 208, playing a protective role, and preventing debris from flying around during drilling. By installing the connecting block 305, with the cooperation of the connecting spring 304 and the connecting rod 303, after the bottom of the baffle 301 contacts the outer side of the conveyor belt 1, the mounting plate 207 breaks away from the elastic force of the connecting spring 304 and continues to slide down to drill holes. By opening the two sets of grooves 302, the output shaft of the second cylinder 402 is buckled, which is conducive to the baffle 301 sliding into place. By installing the tooth plate 503, the tooth block 504 can limit the contact with the tooth plate 503.The clamping plate 405 cannot rotate, and after the clamping block 403 clamps the pump body stably, the baffle 301 slides downward to block, and the connecting blocks 305 on both sides of the baffle 301 are extruded by the two pressing blocks 501, the pressing block 501 slides downward to get rid of the elastic force of the reset spring 502, the pressing block 501 drives the two top rods 505 to slide outward, the top rod 505 drives the tooth block 504 to slide to get rid of the elastic force of the extrusion spring 506, the tooth block 504 is meshed with the tooth plate 503, the clamping plate 405 cannot rotate, the clamping plate 405 clamps the pump body stably, when the baffle 301 rises, the pressing block 501 is extruded by the reset spring 502, and the tooth block 504 is separated from the tooth plate 503, so that the clamping plate 405 is loosened, the connecting seat 507 is installed, the pressure roller 508 is connected, the pressing block 501 is in contact with the two top rods 505, the wear of the pressing rod is reduced, the multiple roller shafts 703 are installed, the debris generated during drilling can fall through the gap between the multiple roller shafts 703 and be stored in the collecting box 701, the collecting bucket 702 is pulled, the debris is cleaned, the through slot 706 is provided, the collecting bucket 702 is lifted, the guide plate 801 is installed, the falling debris is guided into the collecting bucket 702, the multiple supporting springs 804 are installed, the guide plate 801 can be slightly shaken under the vibration of the equipment, the debris is better guided, the guide slot 802 is provided, the movable rod 803 can be guided, the guide plate 801 is shaken to guide, the conveying belt 1 rotates, the two rotating shafts 603 drive the rotating disc 602 to rotate, the rotating disc 602 drives the driving rod 604 to drive and control the push plate 601, the push plate 601 can rotate continuously, the push plate 601 repeatedly contacts the movable rod 803, the movable rod 803 is separated from the push plate 601 after being contacted and sliding to a certain position, and is reset, and the movable rod 803 is repeatedly contacted, the guide plate 801 is continuously shaken, and the debris is better guided.

[0061] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments should, therefore, be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

[0062] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drilling device for pump processing, characterized in that: It comprises a conveyor belt (1), a drilling mechanism (2) is installed on the conveyor belt (1), a clamping mechanism (4) is installed on the conveyor belt (1), and a collecting mechanism (7) and a shaking mechanism (8) are installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt (1); The drilling mechanism (2) includes a top plate (202), the top of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with the top plate (202), the four corners of the top plate (202) are detachably connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt (1) through four vertical plates (201), the bottom of the top plate (202) is provided with a mounting plate (207), the mounting plate (207) is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate (202) through multiple first cylinders (204), a multi-head drilling rig (208) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (207), and the top plate A motor (203) is slidably connected to the center of the top of (202), the bottom of the motor (203) is connected to the mounting plate (207), the output shaft of the motor (203) is connected to the multi-head drill (208), a protective mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (202), the protective mechanism (3) includes a baffle (301), the bottom of the top plate (202) is slidably connected to the baffle (301), and the inside of the baffle (301) is fixedly connected to "L"-shaped connecting blocks (305) on both sides; The clamping mechanism (4) includes a fixed plate (401), and the two sides of the conveyor belt (1) are detachably connected to the fixed plates (401), and the two symmetrical fixed plates (401) are slidably connected to the clamping blocks (403), and the side walls of the two fixed plates (401) are respectively installed with two second cylinders (402), and the output shafts of the two second cylinders (402) are respectively connected to the outer sides of the clamping blocks (403), and the two ends of the two clamping blocks (403) are respectively installed with symmetrical clamping plates (405); The clamping block (403) is provided with a locking mechanism (5), the locking mechanism (5) comprising a tooth plate (503), the side walls of the ends of the two groups of clamping plates (405) are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth plate (503), the two ends of the two connecting blocks (305) are respectively connected with tooth blocks (504) in a sliding manner via an extrusion spring (506), one end of the two tooth blocks (504) is respectively located outside the tooth plate (503), and the opposite ends of the two tooth blocks (504) are respectively provided with a push rod (505), the two push rods (505) are respectively located at the center of the clamping block (403) where the extrusion spring (506) extends, and the centers of the two clamping blocks (403) are respectively connected with a push rod (505). The over-reset spring (502) is slidably connected to a pressure block (501), the top of the pressure block (501) extends to the outside of the top of the clamping block (403), the pressure block (501) is a "T"-shaped structure, the two sides of the bottom of the pressure block (501) are arc-shaped structures, the opposite ends of the two push rods (505) respectively contact the two sides of the pressure block (501), the top of the pressure block (501) is located at the bottom of the connecting block (305), the opposite ends of the two push rods (505) are respectively installed with connecting seats (507), the opposite ends of the two connecting seats (507) are respectively rotatably connected to pressure wheels (508), and the two pressure wheels (508) respectively contact the two sides of the pressure block (501).

2. A drilling device for pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (205) are slidably connected to the top plate (202), and the bottoms of the plurality of guide rods (205) are respectively vertically connected to the top of the mounting plate (207). The plurality of guide rods (205) are in a "T"-shaped structure. A compression spring (206) is slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of guide rods (205), and the bottoms of the compression spring (206) are connected to the top of the top plate (202). The fixed plate (401) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the clamping block (403) is in a trapezoidal structure. The two fixed plates (401) are respectively located at the bottom of the top plate (202).

3. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping blocks (403) are slidably connected to a slider (406) via a plurality of buffer springs (407). One side of the slider (406) extends to the outside of the clamping block (403). The output shafts of the two second cylinders (402) are respectively connected to one side of the slider (406).

4. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two clamping plates (405) is connected to the two ends of the clamping block (403) for internal rotation via a torsion spring (408). A rubber block (404) is installed at the center of one side of the two clamping plates (405) and one side of the two clamping blocks (403). One side of the rubber block (404) has a wavy structure.

5. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (301) is connected to the outer side wall of the mounting plate (207), and the baffle (301) is a frame-type structure.

6. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting spring (304) and a connecting rod (303) are connected between the two connecting blocks (305) and the mounting plate (207). The top of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (207). The bottom of the connecting rod (303) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block (305). The top and bottom of the connecting spring (304) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (207) and the connecting block (305), respectively. The mounting plate (207) is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle (301). Two grooves (302) are respectively provided at the bottoms of both sides of the baffle (301).

7. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a roller (703), one end of the conveyor belt (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of equally spaced rollers (703), a collecting box (701) is installed at one end of the bottom of the conveyor belt (1), a funnel-shaped feed port (704) is provided at the top of the collecting box (701), the feed port (704) is located at the bottom of the plurality of rollers (703), a collecting bucket (702) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the collecting box (701), one side of the collecting bucket (702) extends to the outside of the collecting box (701), a handle (705) is installed on the outside of the collecting bucket (702), and oval through slots (706) are provided on both sides of the collecting bucket (702).

8. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (8) includes a material guide plate (801), the top of the collection box (701) is rotatably connected to the material guide plate (801), a plurality of support springs (804) are installed between the bottom of the material guide plate (801) and the inner side of the collection box (701), the angle between the material guide plate (801) and the inside of the collection box (701) is 45 degrees, and arc-shaped guide grooves (802) are respectively provided on both sides of the collection box (701), and movable rods (803) are slidably connected inside the two guide grooves (802), and the movable rods (803) are vertically connected to the side walls of the material guide plate (801).

9. The drilling equipment for pump processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A control mechanism (6) is installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), and the control mechanism (6) includes a turntable (602). The inside of the two sides of the conveyor belt (1) is rotatably connected to the turntable (602) through a rotating shaft (603), one end of the two rotating shafts (603) is respectively connected to the end of the driving shaft of the conveyor belt (1), and the top of the collection box (701) is rotatably connected to push plates (601) on both sides, one end of the push plates (601) is in contact with the movable rod (803), and the edges of one side of the two push plates (601) are rotatably connected to the driving rod (604), and the other ends of the two driving rods (604) extend to the inner side of the conveyor belt (1) and are rotatably connected to the edge of one side of the turntable (602).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-head tapping and drilling machine capable of being finely adjusted and positioned

    CN115338444A

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