Ship deck covering material laying equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship deck construction, in particular to ship deck dressing laying equipment which comprises a mixing mechanism. The device further comprises a moving mechanism, a laying mechanism and a sealing mechanism. Various raw materials are poured into a mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism mixes the various raw materials into dressing, then the position of a laying mechanism is adjusted through a moving mechanism, the laying thickness of the dressing is adjusted through the laying mechanism, and then the bottom of the laying mechanism is sealed through a sealing mechanism. And then the mixing mechanism discharges the dressing into the laying mechanism, the dressing is evenly distributed on the deck through the laying mechanism, after the dressing is dried and solidified, the moving mechanism adjusts the position of the laying mechanism, dressing laying continues to be conducted on the deck, and therefore the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship deck construction, in particular to a ship deck covering laying device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a ship deck, dressing needs to be laid. Generally, the dressing is laid using a construction device for a gypsum-based self-leveling material, such as that disclosed in the invention patent with publication number CN114776018B, and a ground self-leveling auxiliary paving device disclosed in the invention patent with publication number CN110565924B.

[0003] However, due to the curvature of the ship deck, the dressing flows and the thickness of the dressing at different positions is uneven, which affects the drainage effect of the deck. In addition, the locations where the dressing gathers more dry more slowly and are prone to cracking. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a ship deck dressing laying equipment to improve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a ship deck covering laying device that can achieve uniform laying of dressing on the curved surface of the deck and facilitate storage.

[0005] The ship deck covering laying equipment of the present invention comprises a mixing mechanism, a moving mechanism, a laying mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The mixing mechanism and the laying mechanism are both installed on the moving mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is installed on the laying mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a vehicle body, multiple sets of wheels and an adjusting mechanism, the vehicle body is mounted on the adjusting mechanism, and the multiple sets of wheels are all mounted on the vehicle body.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes two sets of frames, two sets of winches, two sets of motor 1, two sets of steel ropes, multiple sets of buckles, two sets of laser emitters, multiple sets of cylinder 1, multiple sets of rollers and multiple sets of motor 2. The two sets of winches are rotatably mounted on the two sets of frames respectively, the two sets of motor 1 are fixedly mounted on the two sets of frames respectively, and the output shafts of the two sets of motor 1 are respectively connected to one end of the two sets of winches, the two ends of the two sets of steel ropes are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sets of winches, the middle parts of the two sets of steel ropes are respectively fixedly mounted on the vehicle body through multiple sets of buckles, the two sets of laser emitters are respectively mounted on the left and right parts of the vehicle body, and receiving ends are respectively provided on the two sets of frames, the multiple sets of cylinder 1 are all mounted on the vehicle body, the multiple sets of rollers are respectively mounted on the bottom of the multiple sets of cylinder 1, the multiple sets of motor 2 are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rollers, and the multiple sets of motor 2 provide power for the multiple sets of rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a discharge mechanism, a mixing box, a stirring shaft, a reducer, a motor three and a vacuum pump one. The mixing box, the vacuum pump one and the discharge mechanism are all fixedly installed on the vehicle body. The stirring shaft is rotatably installed inside the mixing box. The reducer is fixedly installed on the mixing box, and one end of the stirring shaft extends to the outside of the mixing box and is connected to the output end of the reducer. The motor three is fixedly installed on the reducer, and the output shaft of the motor three is connected to the input end of the reducer. The air intake of the vacuum pump one is communicated with the interior of the mixing box.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge barrel, a piston, a second cylinder, a conveying pipe and a frame. The discharge barrel is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body, the piston is slidably mounted in the discharge barrel, the second cylinder is fixedly mounted in the piston, and one end of the second cylinder is mounted on the piston. The discharge barrel is communicated with the interior of the laying mechanism through the conveying pipe, and a one-way valve one is provided on the conveying pipe. The discharge barrel is communicated with the interior of the mixing box through the one-way valve two.

[0010] Preferably, the laying mechanism includes a frame, a telescopic rod, a telescopic tube, a heating plate, a microporous plate, a temperature sensor and an exhaust pump. The frame and the exhaust pump are both installed on the vehicle body, the telescopic rod and the telescopic tube are both installed on the vehicle body, and the telescopic rod is located in the telescopic tube, the heating plate is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod and the telescopic tube, the microporous plate is installed at the bottom of the heating plate, and a number of perforations are provided on the heating plate, a temperature sensor is provided between the heating plate and the microporous plate, and the exhaust pump adjusts the air pressure in the telescopic tube.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a strip-shaped airbag, a sealing strip and an extrusion mechanism. The sealing strip is installed on the bottom of the frame through the strip-shaped airbag, and the exhaust pump adjusts the air pressure in the strip-shaped airbag.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes multiple groups of cylinder three and multiple groups of rubber plates, the multiple groups of cylinder three are all installed on the surrounding frame, and the multiple groups of rubber plates are all slidably installed in the side walls of the surrounding frame.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of groups of springs and a plurality of groups of suction cups are provided at the bottom of the frame, a second vacuum pump is provided on the frame, and the second vacuum pump adjusts the air pressure in the suction cups.

[0014] Preferably, the microporous plate is made of ceramic material, and the microporous plate is clamped on the bottom of the heating plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the laying mechanism, moving mechanism and mixing mechanism, the dressing can be evenly laid on the curved surface of the deck; 2. Through the traction transmission of steel wire, the convenience of adjusting the laying position and the convenience of storing the equipment after use are improved; 3. The discharge mechanism facilitates the quantitative discharge of dressing each time; 4. Through the squeezing mechanism, the gap between the previously dried dressing and the deck can be sealed to ensure the sealing effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a second axonometric structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a first isometric structural diagram of the frame and winch structures of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a second isometric structural diagram of the frame and winch structures of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a first axonometric structural diagram of the laying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in FIG; Figure 8 1 is a front view structural diagram of the cylinder three and the rubber plate of the present invention; Figure 9 is a second axonometric structural diagram of the laying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the frame and mixing box of the present invention; Figure 11 This invention Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 12 This invention Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the surrounding frame and the discharge barrel and other structures of the present invention.

[0017] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Wheel; 3. Frame; 4. Winch; 5. Motor 1; 6. Wire rope; 7. Buckle; 8. Laser emitter; 9. Cylinder 1; 10. Roller; 11. Motor 2; 12. Mixing box; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Reducer; 15. Motor 3; 16. Vacuum pump 1; 17. Discharge barrel; 18. Piston; 19. Cylinder 2; 20. Conveying pipe; 21. Frame; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Telescopic tube; 24. Heating plate; 25. Microporous plate; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. Exhaust pump; 28. Strip airbag; 29. ​​Sealing strip; 30. Cylinder 3; 31. Rubber plate; 32. Spring; 33. Suction cup; 34. Vacuum pump 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] Example: Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a ship deck dressing laying device is provided. When in use, two sets of racks 3 are placed on the deck. By pressing the racks 3 downward, multiple sets of springs 32 are contracted, and multiple sets of suction cups 33 are attached to the deck. Then, the vacuum pump 2 34 is operated to discharge the air in the multiple sets of suction cups 33, so that the suction cups 33 are adsorbed on the deck. The racks 3 are limited, and multiple raw materials are poured into the mixing box 12, and the mixing box 12 is closed. Then, the vacuum pump 16 is turned on to discharge the air in the mixing box 12, so that a negative pressure environment is formed inside the mixing box 12 to reduce the residual bubbles in the dressing during stirring. Then, the motor 3 15 is turned on. , driven by the reducer 14, the stirring shaft 13 stirs and mixes the various raw materials in the mixing box 12 to form a dressing, turns on the two sets of motors 15, makes one set of winches 4 loosen the wire rope 6, and makes the other set of winches 4 wind up the wire rope 6, and at the same time emits laser light through the laser emitter 8, and receives the laser light emitted by the laser emitter 8 through the receiving end on the frame 3. When the laser light received by the receiving end on the frame 3 disappears, the multiple sets of cylinders 19 are extended to support the multiple sets of rollers 10 on the deck, and turns on the multiple sets of motors 2 11 to rotate the multiple sets of rollers 10, so as to move the vehicle body 1 forward or backward and adjust the position of the vehicle body 1 The vehicle body 1 is kept in a suitable position. After the position is adjusted, the air is discharged into the telescopic tube 23 through the exhaust pump 27. The air is guided by the telescopic rod 22 to extend the telescopic tube 23, and the heating plate 24 is lowered to make the microporous plate 25 close to the plywood. The deck is heated by the heating plate 24. After that, the exhaust pump 27 discharges part of the air in the telescopic tube 23, and the distance between the microporous plate 25 and the deck is adjusted. Then, the exhaust pump 27 is used to inflate the strip airbag 28, so that the strip airbag 28 expands. The gap between the frame 21 and the deck is sealed by the sealing strip 29, and the cylinder 3 30 is extended to squeeze the rubber plate 31 downward. The strip air bag 28 deforms the sealing strip 29 to seal the gap between the previously dried dressing and the deck. The cylinder 2 19 is then contracted to make the piston 18 slide in the discharge barrel 17, and the dressing in the mixing box 12 is sucked into the discharge barrel 17. The cylinder 2 19 is then extended to make the piston 18 squeeze the dressing in the discharge barrel 17, and the dressing is discharged into the frame 21 through the delivery pipe 20, so that the dressing fills the space between the deck, the frame 21 and the microporous plate 25. The dressing is heated by the heating plate 24 and the residual heat of the deck to make the dressing dry quickly. The above steps are then repeated to cover the entire deck with dressing.

[0020] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ship deck covering laying device, comprising a mixing mechanism; characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a moving mechanism, a laying mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The mixing mechanism and the laying mechanism are both installed on the moving mechanism, and the sealing mechanism is installed on the laying mechanism.

2. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a vehicle body (1), a plurality of sets of wheels (2) and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the vehicle body (1) is mounted on the adjusting mechanism, and the plurality of sets of wheels (2) are all mounted on the vehicle body (1).

3. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises two sets of frames (3), two sets of winches (4), two sets of motors (5), two sets of steel ropes (6), multiple sets of buckles (7), two sets of laser emitters (8), multiple sets of cylinders (9), multiple sets of rollers (10) and multiple sets of motors (11). The two sets of winches (4) are rotatably mounted on the two sets of frames (3), the two sets of motors (5) are fixedly mounted on the two sets of frames (3), and the output shafts of the two sets of motors (5) are connected to one end of the two sets of winches (4), and the two ends of the two sets of steel ropes (6) are fixedly mounted. On the two sets of winches (4), the middle parts of the two sets of steel wire ropes (6) are fixedly mounted on the vehicle body (1) through multiple sets of buckles (7), the two sets of laser transmitters (8) are respectively mounted on the left and right parts of the vehicle body (1), and the upper parts of the two sets of frames (3) are both provided with receiving ends, multiple sets of cylinders (9) are respectively mounted on the vehicle body (1), multiple sets of rollers (10) are respectively mounted on the bottoms of the multiple sets of cylinders (9), multiple sets of motors (11) are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rollers (10), and the multiple sets of motors (11) respectively provide power for the multiple sets of rollers (10).

4. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism includes a discharge mechanism, a mixing box (12), a stirring shaft (13), a reducer (14), a motor three (15) and a vacuum pump one (16). The mixing box (12), the vacuum pump one (16) and the discharge mechanism are all fixedly mounted on the vehicle body (1). The stirring shaft (13) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing box (12). The reducer (14) is fixedly mounted on the mixing box (12), and one end of the stirring shaft (13) extends to the outside of the mixing box (12) and is connected to the output end of the reducer (14). The motor three (15) is fixedly mounted on the reducer (14), and the output shaft of the motor three (15) is connected to the input end of the reducer (14). The air intake of the vacuum pump one (16) is communicated with the interior of the mixing box (12).

5. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a discharging barrel (17), a piston (18), a second cylinder (19), a delivery pipe (20) and a surrounding frame (21). The discharging barrel (17) is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body (1), the piston (18) is slidably mounted in the discharging barrel (17), the second cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted in the piston (18), and one end of the second cylinder (19) is mounted on the piston (18). The discharging barrel (17) is communicated with the interior of the laying mechanism through the delivery pipe (20), and a one-way valve (1) is provided on the delivery pipe (20). The discharging barrel (17) is communicated with the interior of the mixing box (12) through the one-way valve (2).

6. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laying mechanism comprises a frame (21), a telescopic rod (22), a telescopic tube (23), a heating plate (24), a microporous plate (25), a temperature sensor (26) and an exhaust pump (27). The frame (21) and the exhaust pump (27) are both mounted on the vehicle body (1). The telescopic rod (22) and the telescopic tube (23) are both mounted on the vehicle body (1), and the telescopic rod (22) is located in the telescopic tube (23). The heating plate (24) is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic rod (22) and the telescopic tube (23). The microporous plate (25) is mounted on the bottom of the heating plate (24), and a plurality of perforations are provided on the heating plate (24). A temperature sensor (26) is provided between the heating plate (24) and the microporous plate (25). The exhaust pump (27) regulates the air pressure in the telescopic tube (23).

7. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a strip-shaped airbag (28), a sealing strip (29) and an extrusion mechanism. The sealing strip (29) is installed on the bottom of the surrounding frame (21) through the strip-shaped airbag (28). The exhaust pump (27) adjusts the air pressure in the strip-shaped airbag (28).

8. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism includes multiple groups of cylinder three (30) and multiple groups of rubber plates (31), the multiple groups of cylinder three (30) are all installed on the surrounding frame (21), and the multiple groups of rubber plates (31) are all slidably installed in the side walls of the surrounding frame (21).

9. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (3) is provided with multiple groups of springs (32) and multiple groups of suction cups (33). A second vacuum pump (34) is provided on the frame (3), and the second vacuum pump (34) adjusts the air pressure in the suction cups (33).

10. The ship deck covering laying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The microporous plate (25) is made of ceramic material, and the microporous plate (25) is clamped on the bottom of the heating plate (24).

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