Anti-violence and rescue automatic lock
By designing automatic locks for fork heads and telescopic rods, the existing locks are solved by solving the problem of difficulty and insufficient safety in riot and rescue scenarios, and the fast and flexible locking and rescue functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510885065.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing locks are difficult to operate in riot and rescue scenarios, are not safe enough, and do not have telescopic adjustment functions, so they cannot adapt to the needs of use in different environments.
An automatic lock including a fork head, a telescopic rod and a grip is designed. The fork head is semi-circular, equipped with a telescopic fork frame and a spring structure. It combines manual or electric push rods to achieve quick locking and unlocking. The telescopic rod can adjust its length to meet different distance requirements.
It achieves fast and safe locking and rescue targets in emergencies, improves operational efficiency and flexibility, and adapts to diverse use scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN120593559A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rescue, anti-terrorism and explosion-proof, and in particular to an anti-violence and rescue automatic lock. Background Art
[0002] In the field of public security and emergency rescue, traditional locks and control tools have many limitations. Existing control tools used for anti-violence, such as handcuffs, have relatively simple functions and are only suitable for restraining the human body in specific scenarios. In the face of fierce resistance, they are difficult to operate and pose safety hazards. The fixing tools commonly used in rescue scenarios are often complex in structure and difficult to operate quickly, making it difficult to effectively fix and rescue the target in an emergency. In addition, traditional tools usually do not have telescopic adjustment functions and cannot adapt to the use requirements at different distances and in different environments. They are insufficient in flexibility and versatility. At the same time, some tools lack safety protection measures for users and target objects in their design, which can easily cause accidental injuries. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic lock that has both anti-violence and rescue functions, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and has strong adaptability to meet the diverse needs of modern public security and emergency rescue work. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an anti-violence and rescue automatic lock, comprising a fork, a telescopic rod and a handle, the fork having a semicircular shape, the inner side of the fork having a cavity and openings at both ends, the sliding sleeve inside the cavity is provided with a telescopic fork frame, there are two telescopic fork frames, the ends of which are away from the fork are respectively fixed with a connecting lock and a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is provided with a notch for detachable connection with the connecting lock, a mounting seat is fixed on the side of the fork away from the telescopic fork frame, the lower end of the mounting seat is provided with a fixed seat, the telescopic rod has three sections, one end of which is connected and fixed to the fixed seat sleeve, the handle is located on the side of the telescopic rod away from the fork, and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod sleeve with the largest diameter, and the outer side of the handle is provided with a non-slip rubber pad.
[0004] As an improvement, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the fork head away from the mounting seat, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the fork head by glue. The side of the rubber pad away from the mounting seat has anti-slip grooves. The fork head is made of steel and the outer surface is ground and polished.
[0005] As an improvement, a first spring is provided on the inner side of the fork head, and the first spring is movably sleeved in the cavity inside the fork head. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic fork frame, and the other end has a fixed block fixedly connected to the mounting seat. The first spring is used to pop out the telescopic fork frame so that the telescopic fork frame and the fork head form a fixed ring.
[0006] As an improvement, the inner side of the fixed block has a cavity, and a pushing assembly is fixed inside the cavity. A movable limiting rod is provided at the upper end of the pushing assembly. The movable limiting rod is a T-shaped rod with limiting protrusions at both ends. The telescopic fork frame is provided with a limiting rod on the side close to the first spring, and one end of the limiting rod has a limiting protrusion for cooperating with the movable limiting rod to fix the expansion and storage of the telescopic fork frame.
[0007] As an improvement, the pushing component is a manual push rod, one end of the manual push rod extends out of the fork and rubber pad and is connected to a human body contact plate, the other end of the manual push rod extends into the fixed seat and is connected to a second spring, the part located in the fork is hinged to the movable limit rod on both sides, and the human body contact plate is pressed in contact with the human body to drive the manual push rod to move backward, thereby realizing the separation of the movable limit rod and the limit rod.
[0008] As an improvement, the pushing component is an electric push rod, the two ends of the top of the electric push rod are fixed to the movable limit rod, and the bottom extends into the fixed seat. The electric push rod drives the movable limit rod to move away from the limit rod to achieve the separation of the movable limit rod and the limit rod.
[0009] As an improvement, a circuit installation box is provided on the side of the electric push rod away from the fork head. The circuit installation box is located on the side of the handle close to the fork head and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod sleeve. One end of the circuit installation box has a circuit connected to the electric push rod. A battery is fixed on the inside of the circuit installation box. A control button is fixed on one side of the circuit installation box. The control button is used to control the operation of the electric push rod.
[0010] As an improvement, the inner side of the telescopic fork frame is provided with a movable groove, and a guard plate is provided on the inner side of the arc of the telescopic fork frame. A movable connecting seat is fixed to one side of the guard plate, and the movable connecting seat is movably connected to the movable groove through a movable pin. The outer edge of the guard plate has an arc chamfer.
[0011] As an improvement, a counterweight joint is provided on the side of the handle away from the mounting seat, the counterweight joint is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and a threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the counterweight joint, and the counterweight joint is used for an external extension rod.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:
[0013] The present invention combines anti-violence and rescue functions. The semicircular fork head is equipped with a retractable fork frame, which can quickly lock and control the target. It is suitable for security personnel to restrict the actions of suspects when responding to violent incidents, and can also fix trapped people or objects in rescue scenarios to achieve rapid rescue. The telescopic rod of the present invention is set to three sections, and the length can be flexibly adjusted to meet the requirements of different usage distances. The design of the manual push rod or electric push rod can be controlled by human contact or button to quickly realize the expansion and storage of the telescopic fork frame, and can respond quickly in emergency situations to improve operational efficiency. The manual mode does not rely on electricity and can be used normally in emergency situations such as power outages. The electric mode is more labor-saving and responds faster. Users can flexibly choose according to actual needs and usage scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment 1 of an anti-violence and rescue automatic lock of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the fork portion of the storage state of Example 1 of the anti-violence and rescue automatic lock of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of a push assembly of an anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to the present invention;
[0017] In the figure: 1. Fork head; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Line installation box; 6. Control button; 7. Grip; 8. Counterweight joint; 9. Rubber pad; 10. Telescopic fork frame; 11. Connecting lock; 12. Guard plate; 13. Movable connecting seat; 14. Movable slot; 15. Connecting rod; 16. First spring; 17. Limit rod; 18. Movable limit rod; 19. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" does not necessarily imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The figure shows an automatic lock for preventing violence and providing rescue services, comprising a fork 1, a telescopic rod 4, and a handle 7. The fork 1 is semicircular in shape, with a cavity inside and openings at both ends. A telescopic fork frame 10 is slidably mounted within the cavity. Two telescopic fork frames 10 are secured to the ends facing away from the fork 1, each with a connecting lock 11 and a connecting rod 15. The connecting rod 15 has a notch on one side for removable connection with the connecting lock 11. A mounting base 2 is secured to the side of the fork 1 facing away from the telescopic fork frame 10. The mounting base 2 has a fixing base 3 at its lower end. The telescopic rod 4 has three sections, one end of which is sheathed and fixedly connected to the fixing base 3. The handle 7 is located on the side of the telescopic rod 4 facing away from the fork 1 and is sheathed and fixedly connected to the largest diameter section of the telescopic rod 4. The handle 7 has a non-slip rubber pad on the outside. The fork 1 can be equipped with hooks, electric shock devices, and other structures as needed, enabling remote control of personnel. This can be used in the capture of knife-wielding criminals.
[0025] A rubber pad 9 is provided on the side of the fork head 1 away from the mounting base 2. The rubber pad 9 is fixedly connected to the fork head 1 via glue and has anti-slip grooves on the side away from the mounting base 2. The fork head 1 is made of steel, and its outer surface is polished. A first spring 16 is provided on the inner side of the fork head 1. The first spring 16 is movably mounted within the cavity within the fork head 1. One end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the telescopic fork frame 10, and the other end has a fixed block fixedly connected to the mounting base 2. The first spring 16 is used to eject the telescopic fork frame 10, so that the telescopic fork frame 10 and the fork head 1 form a fixed ring. The fixed block has a cavity on its inner side, and an electric push rod 19 is fixed inside the cavity. A movable limit rod 18 is fixed to the upper end of the electric push rod 19. The movable limit rod 18 is a T-shaped rod with limit protrusions at both ends. The telescopic fork frame 10 has a limit rod 17 on the side close to the first spring 16. One end of the limit rod 17 has a limit protrusion, which is used to cooperate with the movable limit rod 18 to fix the expansion and storage of the telescopic fork frame 10. The electric push rod 19 is provided with a circuit installation box 5 on the side away from the fork head 1. The circuit installation box 5 is located on the side of the handle 7 close to the fork head 1 and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 4. One end of the circuit installation box 5 has a circuit connected to the electric push rod 19. A battery is fixed inside the circuit installation box 5. A control button 6 is fixed to one side of the circuit installation box 5. The control button 6 is used to control the operation of the electric push rod 19. The telescopic fork frame 10 has a limit block on one side close to the first spring 16, and the fork head 1 has a limit protrusion near the opening. The position of the limit protrusion corresponds to the position of the limit block, which is used to limit the extension length of the telescopic fork frame 10 when it pops out.
[0026] The telescopic fork frame 10 has a movable slot 14 on its inner side. A guard plate 12 is provided on the inner side of the circular arc of the telescopic fork frame 10. A movable connection seat 13 is fixed to one side of the guard plate 12. The movable connection seat 13 is movably connected to the movable slot 14 via a movable pin. The outer edge of the guard plate 12 has a circular chamfer. A counterweight joint 8 is provided on the side of the handle 7 away from the mounting seat 2. The counterweight joint 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 4 and has a threaded hole on its inner side. The counterweight joint 8 is used to connect an external extension rod. A hole can be opened on the inner side of the counterweight joint 8, and the wiring inside the wiring installation box 5 is led out along the hole and positioned away from the fork head 1 via an external extension rod.
[0027] When in use, the user can unfold and fix the telescopic rod 4, hold the handle 7, and aim the fork 1 at the person to be rescued. When rescuing, the operator can push the fork 1 toward the person to be rescued. When the fork 1 contacts the human body, the control button 6 can be pressed to make the electric push rod 19 push the movable limit rod 18 upward, and release the connection between the movable limit rod 18 and the limit rod 17. Then the first spring 16 pushes the telescopic fork frame 10 into the fork 1. When the connecting lock 11 and the connecting rod 15 are connected, they are locked, thereby achieving 100% personnel control; at the same time, the rod can also be extended outside the counterweight joint 8 according to actual use requirements, so that people who fall into the water can be rescued in rivers, rivers, coasts and ships, and criminals can also be controlled at a longer distance.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is compared with Example 1, wherein the pushing component is a manual push rod 20, one end of the manual push rod 20 extends out of the fork 1 and the rubber pad 9 and is connected to a human body contact plate 21, the other end of the manual push rod 20 extends into the fixed seat 3 and is connected to a second spring 22, and the part located in the fork 1 is hinged to the movable limit rod 18 on both sides, and the human body contact plate 21 contacts and presses with the human body, driving the manual push rod 20 to move backward, thereby realizing the separation of the movable limit rod 18 and the limit rod 17.
[0030] When in use, the user aims the fork head 1 at the rescued person. When the human body contact plate 21 contacts the human body, the human body pushes the human body contact plate 21 to move toward the fixed seat 3, thereby driving the manual push rod 20 therein to move toward the fixed seat 3, so that the movable limit rods 18 on both sides thereof rotate and the connection between the movable limit rod 18 and the limit rod 17 is released, thereby realizing the push of the first spring 16 on the telescopic fork frame 10.
[0031] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. Such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-violence and rescue automatic lock, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fork (1), a telescopic rod (4) and a handle (7). The fork (1) has a semicircular shape. The inner side of the fork (1) has a cavity and openings at both ends. A telescopic fork frame (10) is slidingly sleeved inside the cavity. There are two telescopic fork frames (10). A connecting lock (11) and a connecting rod (15) are fixed on one end away from the fork (1). One side of the connecting rod (15) has a notch for detachably connecting with the connecting lock (11). A mounting seat (2) is fixed on the side of the fork (1) away from the telescopic fork frame (10). The lower end of the mounting seat (2) has a fixed seat (3). The telescopic rod (4) has three sections. One end of the telescopic rod (4) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the fixed seat (3). The handle (7) is located on the side of the telescopic rod (4) away from the fork (1) and is sleeved and fixedly connected to the section of the telescopic rod (4) with the largest diameter. The outer side of the handle (7) has an anti-slip rubber pad.
2. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (9) is provided on the side of the fork head (1) away from the mounting seat (2), and the rubber pad (9) is fixedly connected to the fork head (1) through glue. The side of the rubber pad (9) away from the mounting seat (2) has anti-slip grooves. The material of the fork head (1) is steel, and the outer surface is ground and polished.
3. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (16) is provided on the inner side of the fork head (1), and the first spring (16) is movably sleeved in a cavity inside the fork head (1). One end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic fork frame (10), and the other end of the first spring (16) is provided with a fixing block fixedly connected to the mounting seat (2). The first spring (16) is used to pop out the telescopic fork frame (10) so that the telescopic fork frame (10) and the fork head (1) form a fixed ring.
4. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed block is provided with a cavity, and a pushing assembly is fixed inside the cavity. A movable limiting rod (18) is provided at the upper end of the pushing assembly. The movable limiting rod (18) is a T-shaped rod with limiting protrusions at both ends. The telescopic fork frame (10) is provided with a limiting rod (17) on the side close to the first spring (16). One end of the limiting rod (17) has a limiting protrusion for cooperating with the movable limiting rod (18) to fix the expansion and storage of the telescopic fork frame (10).
5. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly is a manual push rod (20), one end of the manual push rod (20) extends out of the fork head (1) and the rubber pad (9) and is connected to a human body contact plate (21), the other end of the manual push rod (20) extends into the fixed seat (3) and is connected to a second spring (22), the part located in the fork head (1) is hinged to the movable limit rod (18) on both sides, and the manual push rod (20) is driven to move backward by the human body contact plate (21) and the separation of the movable limit rod (18) and the limit rod (17) is achieved.
6. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly is an electric push rod (19), the top ends of the electric push rod (19) are fixed to the movable limiting rod (18), and the bottom extends into the fixed seat (3). The electric push rod (19) drives the movable limiting rod (18) to move in a direction away from the limiting rod (17) to achieve the separation of the movable limiting rod (18) and the limiting rod (17).
7. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circuit installation box (5) is provided on the side of the electric push rod (19) away from the fork head (1). The circuit installation box (5) is located on the side of the handle (7) close to the fork head (1) and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (4). One end of the circuit installation box (5) is provided with a circuit connected to the electric push rod (19). A battery is fixed on the inner side of the circuit installation box (5). A control button (6) is fixed on one side of the circuit installation box (5). The control button (6) is used to control the operation of the electric push rod (19).
8. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the telescopic fork frame (10) is provided with a movable groove (14), the inner side of the circular arc of the telescopic fork frame (10) is provided with a guard plate (12), one side of the guard plate (12) is fixed with a movable connecting seat (13), the movable connecting seat (13) is movably connected to the movable groove (14) through a movable pin, and the outer edge position of the guard plate (12) is provided with a circular arc chamfer.
9. The anti-violence and rescue automatic lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight joint (8) is provided on the side of the handle (7) away from the mounting seat (2), and the counterweight joint (8) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (4). A threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the counterweight joint (8), and the counterweight joint (8) is used for connecting an external extension rod.