Intelligent planting and cultivating greenhouse

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent greenhouses, and discloses an intelligent planting and cultivating greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, and a ventilation mounting structure is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body; the ventilation installation structure comprises an installation plate, a ventilation opening, a skylight, rotating shafts, a driving structure, an insect-proof net and an adjusting structure, the installation plate is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body, the ventilation opening is formed in the installation plate, the skylight is arranged in the ventilation opening, and the rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the two sides of the skylight. By controlling the size of the opening of the insect-proof net, protection can be achieved as required according to different insect threats faced by different crops in different growth stages, the light-transmitting area and the ventilation effect can be adjusted by adjusting the opening, the illumination intensity in the greenhouse body is improved, the ventilation efficiency is optimized, and the temperature, humidity and energy consumption are balanced; the requirements of crops at different stages and the change of external climate are conveniently adapted, and the growth of the crops is conveniently promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent greenhouses, and in particular relates to an intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] The smart planting and cultivation greenhouse is an upgraded form of the traditional agricultural greenhouse. It focuses on precision, automation, and dataization. By integrating modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, sensors, and automated control, it can achieve real-time monitoring and intelligent regulation of the plant growth environment (temperature, humidity, light, CO2 concentration, soil moisture, etc.), as well as efficient management of the planting process (irrigation, fertilization, plant protection, and harvesting), ultimately achieving the goal of "cultivation on demand, improving quality and increasing production, and saving energy and reducing consumption."

[0003] In the existing technology, the air intake is adjusted by adjusting the skylight on the top to control the internal environment of the greenhouse. During use, an insect-proof net is set at the skylight to prevent and control pest invasion and optimize ventilation efficiency. However, the opening size of the insect-proof net cannot be controlled. Different crops and different growth stages face different pest threats. The opening size cannot be adjusted to achieve on-demand protection, which makes it inconvenient to adapt to the needs of crops at different stages and changes in the external climate, and it is not convenient to promote crop growth. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions: An intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse includes a greenhouse body, and a ventilation mounting structure is provided on the top of the greenhouse body; the ventilation mounting structure includes a mounting plate, a vent, a skylight, a rotating shaft, a driving structure, an insect-proof net and an adjustment structure. The mounting plate is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body, the vent is opened on the mounting plate, a skylight is arranged in the vent, rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the skylight, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vent, the driving structure is arranged at the top of the interior of the greenhouse body, the driving structure is connected to the skylight, the insect-proof net is arranged on one side of the skylight, and an adjustment structure is provided between the skylight and the insect-proof net.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, there are four vents, which are symmetrically arranged with the center of the mounting plate. One side of the insect-proof net is slidably connected to the mounting plate. A mounting port is provided on the insect-proof net. There are two groups of driving structures, which are respectively located between the two vents. A first fixed plate is provided at the bottom of the driving structure, and the first fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the greenhouse body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the driving structure includes a motor, a rotating rod, a threaded block, a guide rod, a push plate and a second fixed plate. The motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. The top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate. The rotating rod is threaded with a threaded block, and both ends of the threaded block are movably connected to the guide rod. Both ends of the threaded block are hinged to the push plate, and one end of the push plate is hinged to the bottom of the sunroof.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, both ends of the second fixed plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting plate, the guide rod is located at both ends of the threaded block, and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the second fixed plate and the first fixed plate, pushing one end of the plate through the mounting opening to extend to the bottom of the skylight, and support structures are provided on both sides of the threaded block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adjustment structure includes a mounting block, a movable plate, a connecting rod and a first electric push rod. Both ends of the mounting block are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vent. A movable plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting block. The movable plate is located between the insect-proof net and the mounting block. There are multiple movable plates and mounting blocks, all of which are distributed in a linear array in the vent. Adjacent movable plates are fixedly connected by connecting rods. The mounting blocks located on the inner walls on both sides of the vent are fixedly connected to the first electric push rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the mounting plate is located at the bottom of the skylight, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate, the first electric push rod is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and through holes are provided on both the insect-proof net and the movable plate. The through holes on the movable plate are smaller than the through holes on the insect-proof net.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adjustment structure also includes a second electric push rod, a limiting rod and a limiting groove. The second electric push rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the insect-proof net. One side of the insect-proof net is slidably connected to the mounting plate. There are two insect-proof nets. The insect-proof net near the mounting port is fixedly installed with a limiting rod, and the other side is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod is plugged into the limiting groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the supporting structure includes a connecting block, an electric telescopic rod, a first magnetic block, a second magnetic block and a clamping plate. The connecting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded block, the electric telescopic rod and the connecting block are fixedly installed, the top of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with a clamping plate, the top of the clamping plate is fixedly installed with a first magnetic block, the second magnetic block is fixedly installed on one side of the dustproof net, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are magnetically connected, the number of electric telescopic rods, connecting blocks and clamping plates is the same as that of the skylight, and they are symmetrically arranged with the center of the threaded block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The present invention can achieve on-demand protection according to the different pest threats faced by different crops and different growth stages by controlling the opening size of the insect-proof net. By adjusting the opening, the light transmission area and ventilation effect can be adjusted, thereby increasing the light intensity in the greenhouse body, optimizing ventilation efficiency, balancing temperature, humidity and energy consumption, and thus facilitating adaptation to the needs of crops at different stages and changes in the external climate, thereby promoting crop growth. (2) The present invention supports and limits one side of the insect-proof net through the action of the electric telescopic column, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block while the skylight is opened, thereby resisting the impact of natural external forces, improving the stability of the insect-proof net, and ensuring that the insect-proof net maintains a stable shape, precise position and strict protection in various environments. It does not affect the ventilation, lighting and other environmental control requirements of the greenhouse body, but can maximize the insect-proof effect and ensure the planting benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment; Figure 2 Shown is a structural diagram of the vents, skylights, and greenhouse body of an embodiment; Figure 3 Shown is a structural diagram of the mounting plate, the driving structure and the first fixing plate of the embodiment; Figure 4 Shown is a structural diagram of an insect-proof net and a mounting plate according to an embodiment; Figure 5 Shown is a structural diagram of the mounting plate, vents, and insect screen of an embodiment; Figure 6 Shown is a structural diagram of an insect-proof net and an adjustment structure of an embodiment; Figure 7 Shown is a structural diagram of the driving structure and the supporting structure of the embodiment; Figure 8 Shown is a structural diagram of an embodiment support structure; Figure 9 Shown is a pictorial diagram of an embodiment.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Ventilation port; 4. Skylight; 5. Insect screen; 6. First fixed plate; 7. Motor; 8. Threaded block; 9. Guide rod; 10. Push plate; 11. Second fixed plate; 12. Mounting block; 13. Moving plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. First electric push rod; 16. Through hole; 17. Second electric push rod; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. First magnetic block; 22. Second magnetic block; 23. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0016] The present invention provides an intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a greenhouse body 1 is provided with a ventilation mounting structure on the top of the greenhouse body 1; the ventilation mounting structure includes a mounting plate 2, a vent 3, a skylight 4, a rotating shaft, a driving structure, an insect-proof net 5 and an adjustment structure. The mounting plate 2 is provided on the top of the greenhouse body 1, the vent 3 is opened on the mounting plate 2, and a skylight 4 is provided in the vent 3. Rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the skylight 4, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vent 3. The driving structure is provided at the top inside the greenhouse body 1, the driving structure is connected to the skylight 4, the insect-proof net 5 is provided on one side of the skylight 4, and an adjustment structure is provided between the skylight 4 and the insect-proof net 5. There are four vents 3, and they are symmetrically arranged with the center of the mounting plate 2. One side of the insect-proof net 5 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2. A mounting port is provided on the insect-proof net 5. There are two groups of driving structures, and they are respectively located between the two vents 3. A first fixed plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the driving structure, and the first fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1.

[0017] The four vents 3 are convenient for installing the anti-insect net 5, which is convenient for improving the ventilation efficiency. By adjusting the structure to drive the protective plate to move, the protective plates can be moved away from each other to fully open the vent 3, thereby improving the ventilation effect. The first fixing plate 6 and the second fixing plate 11 are used to improve the stability of the drive structure installation, thereby facilitating the deflection of the skylight 4 to adjust the ventilation volume. When the interior of the greenhouse body 1 needs to be ventilated, the drive structure is started to drive the skylight 4 to drive the shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the vent 3, so that one end of the skylight 4 is deflected upward, the vent 3 is opened, and the wind enters the interior of the greenhouse body 1 from the through holes 16 on the anti-insect net 5, and the anti-insect net 5 can effectively block Prevent pests from entering the interior of the greenhouse body 1 through the vents 3. The insect-proof net 5 will not excessively hinder air circulation while blocking pests. Fresh air can enter through the mesh and discharge the high-temperature, high-humidity air and harmful gases in the greenhouse body 1 to maintain a suitable temperature, humidity and gas environment. By adjusting the size of the through holes 16 of the insect-proof net 5 through the adjustment structure, it is possible to avoid the problem of the mesh being too small to hinder ventilation or the mesh being too large to fail to prevent insects, thereby achieving precise interception of target pests and balancing the ventilation and temperature and humidity adjustment efficiency according to different environments, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of protection and avoiding functional waste or insufficiency caused by fixed meshes, thereby improving the flexibility and economic benefits of planting in the greenhouse body 1.

[0018] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 7As shown, the driving structure includes a motor 7, a rotating rod, a threaded block 8, a guide rod 9, a pushing plate 10 and a second fixed plate 11. The motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly installed. The top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 11, and the threaded block 8 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod. Both ends of the threaded block 8 are movably connected to the guide rod 9, and both ends of the threaded block 8 are hinged to the pushing plate 10. One end of the pushing plate 10 is hinged to the bottom of the skylight 4, and both ends of the second fixed plate 11 are fixedly installed to the inner wall of the mounting plate 2. The guide rod 9 is located at both ends of the threaded block 8, and both ends of the guide rod 9 are fixedly installed to the second fixed plate 11 and the first fixed plate 6 respectively. One end of the pushing plate 10 extends through the mounting port to the bottom of the skylight 4, and support structures are provided on both sides of the threaded block 8.

[0019] The mounting opening facilitates the pushing plate 10 to pass through the insect-proof net 5 and connect with the skylight 4, so that the skylight 4 can be opened. The first fixing plate 6 and the second fixing plate 11 facilitate the installation of the guide rod 9, the motor 7 and the rotating rod to improve stability. By starting the motor 7, the rotating rod is driven to rotate along the bottom of the second fixing plate 11, and the guiding action of the guide rod 9 causes the threaded block 8 to move upward along the rotating rod. Since the pushing plate 10 is hinged at both ends of the threaded block 8, one end of the pushing plate 10 is hinged to the bottom of the skylight 4. When the threaded block 8 moves upward, one end of the pushing plate 10 is deflected, thereby pushing the skylight 4 to deflect, so that the skylight 4 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the vent 3 and thus open the vent 3. The ventilation volume of the vent 3 can be adjusted by the deflection angle of the skylight 4 to meet the different needs of different crops.

[0020] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the adjustment structure includes a mounting block 12, a movable plate 13, a connecting rod 14 and a first electric push rod 15. Both ends of the mounting block 12 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vent 3. A movable plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 12. The movable plate 13 is located between the insect-proof net 5 and the mounting block 12. There are multiple movable plates 13 and mounting blocks 12, all of which are distributed in a linear array in the vent 3. Adjacent movable plates 13 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 14. The mounting blocks 12 located on the inner walls on both sides of the ventilation are fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 15. The mounting plate 2 is located at the bottom of the skylight 4. A mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate 2. The first electric push rod 15 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove. Through holes 16 are provided on the insect-proof net 5 and the movable plate 13. The through holes 16 on the movable plate 13 are smaller than the through holes 16 on the insect-proof net 5.

[0021] The first electric push rod 15 is easily installed through the mounting groove. When the first electric push rod 15 is started, it drives the movable plate 13 to move from the bottom of the mounting plate 2 to the insect-proof net 5. The connecting rod 14 enables multiple movable plates 13 to move simultaneously. When the movable plate 13 moves to the insect-proof net 5, the through hole 16 on the movable plate 13 is located at the center of the through hole 16 on the insect-proof net 5, and then the through hole 16 on the insect-proof net 5 is adjusted. By adjusting the size of the through hole 16, pests of different sizes can be prevented from entering the interior of the greenhouse body 1, which is convenient for the growth of crops in the greenhouse body 1.

[0022] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the adjustment structure also includes a second electric push rod 17, a limiting rod 18 and a limiting groove. The second electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed on both sides of the insect-proof net 5. One side of the insect-proof net 5 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2. There are two insect-proof nets 5. The insect-proof net 5 near the mounting port is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 18, and the other side is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod 18 is plugged into the limiting groove.

[0023] By starting the second electric push rod 17, the insect-proof net 5 is driven to move away from each other along one side of the mounting plate 2, so that the limiting rod 18 is separated from the limiting groove, and the vent 3 can be fully opened, and the vent 3 and the insect-proof net 5 can be cleaned to prevent excessive accumulation of pests and affect the ventilation effect, thereby improving the use effect of the skylight 4. When the cleaning is completed, the second electric push rod 17 is started to drive the insect-proof net 5 to move closer to each other along one side of the mounting plate 2, so that the limiting rod 18 is plugged into the limiting groove, thereby limiting the position of the insect-proof net 5 and improving the stability of the insect-proof net 5.

[0024] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the supporting structure includes a connecting block 19, an electric telescopic rod 20, a first magnetic block 21, a second magnetic block 22 and a clamping plate 23. The connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded block 8. The electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly installed with the connecting block 19. The top of the electric telescopic rod 20 is hinged with a clamping plate 23. The top of the clamping plate 23 is fixedly installed with a first magnetic block 21. The second magnetic block 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the dustproof net. The first magnetic block 21 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 22. The top of the electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly installed with a movable block. The clamping plate 23 is located at the top of the movable block. The number of electric telescopic rods 20, connecting blocks 19 and clamping plates 23 is the same, and they are symmetrically arranged with the center of the threaded block 8.

[0025] When the motor 7 drives the rotating rod to rotate along the bottom of the second fixed plate 11, and the guiding action of the guide rod 9 causes the threaded block 8 to move upward along the rotating rod, causing one end of the pushing plate 10 to deflect. After pushing the skylight 4 to deflect, the electric telescopic column is started to drive the clamping plate 23 to move upward to the bottom of the skylight 4. Through the magnetic action of the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 22, the clamping plate 23 is deflected to a state parallel to the skylight 4. The magnetic adsorption action of the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 22 causes the clamping plate 23 to support and limit the bottom of the skylight 4, thereby improving the stability of the insect-proof net 5 and ensuring that the insect-proof net 5 maintains a stable shape, precise position and strict protection under various environments, which does not affect the ventilation, lighting and other environmental control requirements of the greenhouse body 1, but can maximize the insect-proof effect and ensure the planting efficiency.

[0026] Working principle: like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, when ventilation is needed inside the greenhouse body 1, the rotating rod is driven to rotate along the bottom of the second fixed plate 11 by starting the motor 7, and the threaded block 8 is guided by the guide rod 9 to move upward along the rotating rod. Since the pushing plate 10 is hinged at both ends of the threaded block 8, one end of the pushing plate 10 is hinged to the bottom of the skylight 4. When the threaded block 8 moves upward, one end of the pushing plate 10 is deflected, thereby pushing the skylight 4 to deflect, so that the skylight 4 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the inner wall of the vent 3 and thus open the vent 3. The ventilation volume of the vent 3 can be adjusted by the deflection angle of the skylight 4. The driving structure is started according to the different needs of different crops, so that wind enters the interior of the greenhouse body 1 from the through holes 16 on the insect-proof net 5. The insect-proof net 5 can effectively prevent pests from entering the interior of the greenhouse body 1 through the vent 3. While blocking pests, the insect-proof net 5 will not excessively hinder air circulation. When the motor 7 drives the rotating rod to rotate along the bottom of the second fixed plate 11, and the guiding action of the guide rod 9 causes the threaded block 8 to move upward along the rotating rod, causing one end of the push plate 10 to deflect. After pushing the skylight 4 to deflect, the electric telescopic column is started to drive the clamping plate 23 to move upward to the bottom of the skylight 4. Through the magnetic action of the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 22, the clamping plate 23 is deflected to a state parallel to the skylight 4. The magnetic adsorption action of the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 22 causes the clamping plate 23 to support and limit the bottom of the skylight 4.

[0027] The first electric push rod 15 is started to drive the movable plate 13 to move from the bottom of the mounting plate 2 to the insect-proof net 5. The connecting rod 14 enables multiple movable plates 13 to move simultaneously. When the movable plate 13 moves to the insect-proof net 5, the through hole 16 on the movable plate 13 is located at the center of the through hole 16 on the insect-proof net 5, and then the through hole 16 on the insect-proof net 5 is adjusted. The size of the through hole 16 is adjusted according to ventilation requirements to prevent pests of different sizes from entering the interior of the greenhouse body 1.

[0028] Then start the second electric push rod 17 to drive the insect-proof net 5 to move away from each other along the side of the mounting plate 2, so that the limiting rod 18 is separated from the limiting groove, and then the vent 3 can be fully opened, and the vent 3 and the insect-proof net 5 are cleaned. When the cleaning is completed, start the second electric push rod 17 to drive the insect-proof net 5 to move closer to each other along the side of the mounting plate 2, so that the limiting rod 18 is plugged into the limiting groove, thereby limiting the position of the insect-proof net 5 and continuing to use it.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.

Claims

1. An intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: A ventilation mounting structure is provided on the top of the greenhouse body (1); the ventilation mounting structure comprises a mounting plate (2), a vent (3), a skylight (4), a rotating shaft, a driving structure, an insect-proof net (5) and an adjusting structure; the mounting plate (2) is provided on the top of the greenhouse body (1); the vent (3) is opened on the mounting plate (2); a skylight (4) is provided in the vent (3); rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the skylight (4); both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vent (3); the driving structure is provided at the top of the interior of the greenhouse body (1); the driving structure is connected to the skylight (4); the insect-proof net (5) is provided on one side of the skylight (4); and an adjusting structure is provided between the skylight (4) and the insect-proof net (5).

2. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four ventilation openings (3) and they are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the mounting plate (2). One side of the insect-proof net (5) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2). A mounting opening is provided on the insect-proof net (5). There are two groups of driving structures and they are respectively located between two ventilation openings (3). A first fixing plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the driving structure and is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1).

3. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a motor (7), a rotating rod, a threaded block (8), a guide rod (9), a push plate (10) and a second fixed plate (11); the motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate; the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod; the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (11); the rotating rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block (8); both ends of the threaded block (8) are movably connected to the guide rod (9); both ends of the threaded block (8) are hinged to the push plate (10); one end of the push plate (10) is hinged to the bottom of the skylight (4).

4. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the second fixing plate (11) are fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the mounting plate (2), the guide rod (9) is located at both ends of the threaded block (8), and both ends of the guide rod (9) are fixedly mounted to the second fixing plate (11) and the first fixing plate (6), respectively. One end of the push plate (10) extends through the mounting opening to the bottom of the skylight (4), and support structures are provided on both sides of the threaded block (8).

5. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a mounting block (12), a movable plate (13), a connecting rod (14) and a first electric push rod (15). Both ends of the mounting block (12) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vent (3). A movable plate (13) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (12). The movable plate (13) is located between the insect-proof net (5) and the mounting block (12). There are a plurality of movable plates (13) and mounting blocks (12), all of which are distributed in a linear array within the vent (3). Adjacent movable plates (13) are fixedly connected by connecting rods (14). The mounting blocks (12) located on the inner walls of both sides of the vent are fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (15).

6. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is located at the bottom of the skylight (4); a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate (2); the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove; a through hole (16) is provided on both the insect-proof net (5) and the movable plate (13); and the through hole (16) on the movable plate (13) is smaller than the through hole (16) on the insect-proof net (5).

7. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment structure further comprises a second electric push rod (17), a limiting rod (18) and a limiting groove. The second electric push rod (17) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the insect-proof net (5). One side of the insect-proof net (5) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2). There are two insect-proof nets (5). The insect-proof net (5) near the mounting opening is fixedly mounted with a limiting rod (18), and the other side is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod (18) is plugged into the limiting groove.

8. The intelligent planting and cultivation greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a connecting block (19), an electric telescopic rod (20), a first magnetic block (21), a second magnetic block (22) and a clamping plate (23); the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded block (8); the electric telescopic rod (20) and the connecting block (19) are fixedly installed; the top of the electric telescopic rod (20) is hinged with a clamping plate (23); the top of the clamping plate (23) is fixedly installed with a first magnetic block (21); a second magnetic block (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the dustproof net; the first magnetic block (21) and the second magnetic block (22) are magnetically connected; the electric telescopic rod (20), the connecting block (19) and the clamping plate (23) are the same in number and are symmetrically arranged with the center of the threaded block (8).

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