LCD / OLED module precise gluing equipment and gluing process thereof
Through the coordinated work of high-precision displacement components, gluing components and positioning components, the precision gluing problem of LCD/OLED module gluing equipment in the existing technology is solved, and a high-precision, high-efficiency and high-stability gluing effect is achieved, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510662315.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing LCD/OLED module glue coating equipment cannot achieve precise glue coating, resulting in uneven glue layer thickness, affecting light refraction and scattering, and causing bright spots, dark spots or color deviation. The uneven glue layer between the touch screen and the glass cover may cause local touch failure or sensitivity differences. The OLED organic layer is sensitive to the thickness of the glue layer. Incompletely covered edges may allow water and oxygen to penetrate, corrode metal electrodes or damage OLED organic materials. Overflowing glue may block the sealing area, reduce waterproof and dustproof performance, and accelerate aging.
The high-precision displacement assembly, gluing assembly, and positioning assembly work together to achieve precise gluing of LCD/OLED modules through precise mechanical transmission and control. The high-precision displacement assembly includes precise positioning of the support block, support plate, and moving plate. The gluing assembly uses the glue barrel, heating wire, and cylinder to coordinate, while the positioning assembly uses a fourth drive motor to precisely clamp and position the clamping plate to ensure accurate glue application.
It achieves high-precision, high-efficiency and high-stability glue coating for LCD/OLED modules, meets the high-precision requirements of the display industry, avoids the problem of uneven glue layer, improves product quality and production efficiency, and reduces rework and scrap rates.
Smart Images

Figure CN120605840A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automated gluing equipment, and in particular to a precise gluing equipment for LCD / OLED modules and a gluing process thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the development of display technology, LCD / OLED modules are widely used in electronic products such as mobile phones and televisions. Precision gluing plays a vital role in the module production process. Traditional gluing methods have problems such as low efficiency and poor precision. There is an urgent need for a new type of precision gluing equipment and process to improve production quality and reduce costs to meet high-precision requirements.
[0003] However, in actual use, the following deficiencies still exist, such as: existing LCD / OLED module gluing equipment cannot achieve precise gluing of LCD / OLED modules; uneven glue layer thickness can lead to inconsistent light refraction or scattering, resulting in bright spots, dark spots or color deviation; uneven glue layer between the touch screen and the glass cover may cause local touch failure or sensitivity difference; the OLED organic layer is sensitive to the glue layer thickness; unevenness may cause pixel brightness fluctuations or light leakage; incompletely covered edges may allow water and oxygen to penetrate, corrode metal electrodes or damage OLED organic materials; failure of precise gluing may lead to rework or scrap; overflowing glue may clog the sealing area, reduce the waterproof and dustproof performance, and accelerate aging.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules and a glue coating process thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules and a glue coating process thereof.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules, comprising a workbench and:
[0007] A high-precision displacement assembly, comprising a support block connected to a workbench, a support plate slidably connected to the support block, a support seat connected to the support plate, and a movable plate slidably connected to the top of the support seat;
[0008] The glue coating component includes a glue cylinder connected to a movable plate, a third transmission motor is installed on one end of the movable plate close to the glue cylinder, the output end of the third transmission motor is connected to a spiral blade, a heating wire is provided in the glue cylinder, a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the glue cylinder, a fixed plate is connected to the other end of the movable plate close to the glue cylinder, a cylinder is installed on the movable plate, a moving block is provided at the output end of the cylinder, a glue coating head is provided at the bottom of the moving block, a valve is installed on the glue coating head, a connecting pipe is connected to the glue coating head, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the glue cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, a rack is connected to one side of the support block, a first transmission motor is installed on the support plate, an output end of the first transmission motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is connected to the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that the rack on the side of the support block meshes with the spur gear on the support plate to form a horizontal drive structure. When the first transmission motor is started, it drives the rotating shaft and the first bevel gear on it to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the bottom spur gear to rotate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the second bevel gear is connected to a spur gear, the spur gear is engaged with the rack, the top of the support block is connected to a first limit block, the side of the support plate close to the first limit block is connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the first limit block.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the spur gear rolls on the rack, driving the support plate to move linearly along the support block, and the slider is slidably connected to the first limit block to ensure the movement accuracy of the support plate, realize high-precision displacement drive in the X direction, and provide basic positioning function for the gluing operation.
[0013] Furthermore, a second transmission motor is installed on one side of the support seat, the output end of the second transmission motor is connected to the first transmission wheel, a belt is provided on the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is provided on the belt, a second limit block is connected to the top side of the support seat, the movable plate is connected to the belt, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the second limit block.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is as follows: the movable plate on the top of the support seat realizes Y-direction displacement through belt drive, the second transmission motor drives the first transmission wheel, and drives the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously through the belt, and the movable plate is fixed on the belt and moves accordingly. The second limit block provides a sliding guide for the movable plate to ensure the smoothness of movement, so that the movable plate can quickly respond to control instructions, realize coordinated movement with the horizontal drive, and complete precise positioning of complex gluing paths.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixed plate is connected to a third limiting block, the movable block is slidably connected to the third limiting block, the fixed plate is connected to a buckle, and the connecting pipe is arranged in the buckle.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme are: the cylinder pushes the moving block to move in a straight line along the third limit block, realizing the lifting and lowering control of the glue coating head to meet the gluing requirements at different heights; the buckle on the fixed plate fixes and protects the connecting pipe to prevent the pipeline from shaking or twisting during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of glue liquid delivery; the guiding role of the third limit block ensures the verticality of the lifting process of the glue coating head and improves the accuracy of the gluing position.
[0017] Furthermore, a positioning assembly is provided on the workbench, and the positioning assembly includes a first limiting groove provided on the workbench, a support frame is connected to the side of the workbench close to the first limiting groove, a fourth transmission motor is installed on the support frame, and the output end of the fourth transmission motor is connected to a first rotating block, and a second rotating block is rotatably connected to the first rotating block.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the fourth transmission motor drives the first rotating block to rotate, and the rotational motion is converted into the linear motion of the connecting block through the second rotating block, and then drives the movable frame to slide along the guide rod and the second limit groove, so that the rotational motion of the fourth transmission motor is efficiently converted into the linear motion of the movable frame, providing drive for the positioning of the splint, and realizing precise clamping and positioning of the workpiece.
[0019] Furthermore, the second rotating block is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is connected to a movable frame, the movable frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame, a second limiting groove is opened on the side of the workbench close to the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected in the second limiting groove.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the linear motion of the movable frame drives the clamping plate to approach the workpiece, and the rubber pad increases the friction with the workpiece, thereby improving the clamping stability.
[0021] Furthermore, a spring piece is connected to one side of the movable frame near the top, a clamping plate is connected to the spring piece, a rubber pad is connected to the clamping plate, a guide rod is connected to the support frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the elasticity of the spring piece gives the splint a certain buffering capacity during the clamping process, avoiding damage to the precision workpiece. Under the action of the spring piece, the splint can adapt to workpieces of different sizes, ensuring positioning accuracy while improving the versatility of the equipment and meeting the diverse needs of gluing operations.
[0023] A gluing process for a precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules, wherein the specific steps of the gluing process for the precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules are as follows:
[0024] S1. High-precision displacement assembly realizes precise positioning, which is divided into X-axis and Y-axis displacement drive. In the X-axis drive, after the first transmission motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and transmits the power to the second bevel gear through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, thereby rotating the spur gear meshing with the rack, and the spur gear rolls on the rack, driving the support plate to make a linear motion along the support block, and the slider slides in the first limit block to provide guidance and precision guarantee for the support plate, thereby realizing high-precision displacement in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis drive relies on the second transmission motor to drive the first transmission wheel to rotate, and transmits the power to the second transmission wheel through the belt. The movable plate fixed on the belt slides along the top of the support seat under the guidance of the second limit block to realize Y-axis displacement. The cooperation of the two can accurately position the gluing assembly to the position to be glued;
[0025] S2, the gluing component is responsible for the glue processing and coating work. The glue is injected into the glue cylinder from the feed port. The third transmission motor drives the spiral blade to stir the glue to prevent the glue from settling and stratification. The heating wire can adjust the glue viscosity as needed to achieve the optimal coating state. When the gluing component is positioned, the cylinder pushes the moving block downward along the third limit block, driving the gluing head close to the module and opening the valve. Driven by the spiral blade, the glue is squeezed out from the gluing head through the connecting pipe, completing the gluing operation according to the preset path. The buckle on the fixed plate fixes the connecting pipe to prevent it from shaking or twisting during movement, ensuring stable glue delivery.
[0026] S3. The positioning component provides support for stable clamping of the workpiece. After the fourth transmission motor is started, it drives the first rotating block to rotate, and the second rotating block converts the rotational motion into linear motion of the connecting block, which in turn drives the movable frame to slide along the guide rod and the second limit slot. The linear motion of the movable frame brings the splint close to the workpiece, and the rubber pad increases the friction to ensure firm clamping. The elasticity of the spring gives the splint a buffering ability to prevent damage to the precision workpiece during clamping, and at the same time enables it to adapt to workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The positioning component accurately fixes the workpiece to ensure a stable position of the workpiece during the gluing process, and cooperates with the high-precision displacement component and the gluing component to ensure the accuracy and quality of the gluing. During the entire working process, the high-precision displacement component, the gluing component and the positioning component cooperate with each other, and through precise mechanical transmission and control, the precise gluing of the LCD / OLED module is achieved, meeting the display industry's requirements for high precision, high efficiency and high stability in gluing.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0028] 1. In the present invention, when working, the support plate on the support block and the movable plate on the support seat are precisely moved under the action of the high-precision displacement component, and the gluing component is positioned to the position to be glued. In the gluing component, the glue enters the glue cylinder from the feed port, and the third transmission motor drives the spiral blade to stir the glue. The heating wire can heat the glue and adjust its viscosity. The cylinder pushes the movable block to drive the glue head to move down close to the module, and the valve is opened. Under the push of the spiral blade, the glue is squeezed out from the glue head through the connecting pipe, and the gluing operation is completed according to the set path. The high-precision displacement component ensures the accuracy of the glue coating position, and the glue coating component realizes operations such as stirring, heating, and extrusion of the glue. The two work together to achieve precise gluing of LCD / OLED modules.
[0029] 2. In the present invention, the rack on the side of the support block meshes with the spur gear on the support plate to form a horizontal drive structure. When the first transmission motor is started, the rotating shaft and the first bevel gear on it rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the bottom spur gear to rotate, and the spur gear rolls on the rack, driving the support plate to make a linear motion along the support block. The slider is slidably connected to the first limit block to ensure the movement accuracy of the support plate, realize high-precision displacement drive in the X direction, and provide basic positioning function for the gluing operation. The movable plate on the top of the support seat realizes Y-direction displacement through belt transmission, and the second transmission motor drives the first transmission wheel, which drives the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously through the belt. The movable plate is fixed on the belt and moves accordingly. The second limit block provides a sliding guide for the movable plate to ensure smooth movement, so that the movable plate can quickly respond to control instructions, realize coordinated movement with the horizontal drive, and complete precise positioning of complex gluing paths.
[0030] 3. In the present invention, the fourth transmission motor drives the first rotating block to rotate, and the second rotating block converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the connecting block, and then drives the movable frame to slide along the guide rod and the second limit groove, so that the rotational motion of the fourth transmission motor is efficiently converted into the linear motion of the movable frame, providing drive for the positioning of the splint, and realizing precise clamping and positioning of the workpiece. The linear motion of the movable frame drives the splint to approach the workpiece, and the rubber pad increases the friction with the workpiece, thereby improving the clamping stability. The elasticity of the spring sheet gives the splint a certain buffering capacity during the clamping process, avoiding damage to the precision workpiece. Under the action of the spring sheet, the splint can adapt to workpieces of different sizes, ensuring positioning accuracy while improving the versatility of the equipment and meeting the diverse needs of gluing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules and its glue coating process according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-precision displacement component of a precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules and a gluing process thereof according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-precision displacement component of a precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules and its gluing process of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the high-precision displacement component structure of a precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules and its gluing process of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a glue coating component of a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules and a glue coating process thereof according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a glue coating component of a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules and its glue coating process according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of an LCD / OLED module precision glue coating device and its glue coating process according to the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the positioning components of an LCD / OLED module precision gluing device and its gluing process according to the present invention.
[0039] Reference numerals:
[0040] 1. Workbench;
[0041] 2. High-precision displacement assembly; 21. Support block; 22. Rack; 23. Support plate; 24. First transmission motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. First bevel gear; 27. Second bevel gear; 28. Spur gear; 29. First stopper; 210. Slider; 211. Support seat; 212. Second transmission motor; 213. First transmission pulley; 214. Belt; 215. Second transmission pulley; 216. Second stopper; 217. Moving plate;
[0042] 3. Gluing assembly; 31. Glue cylinder; 32. Third drive motor; 33. Spiral blade; 34. Heating wire; 35. Feed port; 36. Fixing plate; 37. Cylinder; 38. Moving block; 39. Third limiting block; 310. Gluing head; 311. Valve; 312. Connecting pipe; 313. Buckle;
[0043] 4. Positioning assembly; 41. First limiting groove; 42. Support frame; 43. Fourth transmission motor; 44. First rotating block; 45. Second rotating block; 46. Connecting block; 47. Moving frame; 48. Second limiting groove; 49. Spring piece; 410. Clamp; 411. Rubber pad; 412. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules, including a workbench 1, and further comprising:
[0046] The high-precision displacement assembly 2 includes a support block 21 connected to the workbench 1, a support plate 23 is slidably connected to the support block 21, a support base 211 is connected to the support plate 23, and a movable plate 217 is slidably connected to the top of the support base 211;
[0047] The glue coating component 3 includes a glue cylinder 31 connected to the movable plate 217, a third transmission motor 32 is installed on one end of the movable plate 217 close to the glue cylinder 31, and a spiral blade 33 is connected to the output end of the third transmission motor 32. A heating wire 34 is provided in the glue cylinder 31, and a feeding port 35 is provided on one side of the top of the glue cylinder 31. The other end of the movable plate 217 close to the glue cylinder 31 is connected to a fixed plate 36, a cylinder 37 is installed on the movable plate 217, and a moving block 38 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 37. A glue coating head 310 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 38, and a valve 311 is installed on the glue coating head 310. A connecting pipe 312 is connected to the glue coating head 310, and the other end of the connecting pipe 312 is connected to the glue cylinder 31. When working, the support on the support block 21 The plate 23 and the movable plate 217 on the support seat 211 are precisely moved under the action of the high-precision displacement component 2, and the gluing component 3 is positioned to the position to be glued. In the gluing component 3, the glue enters the glue cylinder 31 from the feed port 35, and the third transmission motor 32 drives the spiral blade 33 to stir the glue. The heating wire 34 can heat the glue and adjust its viscosity. The cylinder 37 pushes the moving block 38 to drive the gluing head 310 to move down close to the module, open the valve 311, and under the push of the spiral blade 33, the glue is squeezed out from the gluing head 310 through the connecting pipe 312, and the gluing operation is completed according to the set path. The high-precision displacement component 2 ensures the accuracy of the gluing position, and the gluing component 3 realizes operations such as stirring, heating, and extrusion of the glue. The two work together to achieve precise gluing of LCD / OLED modules.
[0048] The above solutions still have the problem of not being able to accurately clamp and position the workpiece when the workpiece needs to be glued. Figure 1-Figure 4As shown: a rack 22 is connected to one side of the support block 21, a first transmission motor 24 is installed on the support plate 23, an output end of the first transmission motor 24 is connected to a rotating shaft 25, a first bevel gear 26 is connected to the rotating shaft 25, a second bevel gear 27 is engaged with the first bevel gear 26, and the second bevel gear 27 is rotatably connected to the support plate 23, the rack 22 on the side of the support block 21 is engaged with the spur gear 28 on the support plate 23, forming a horizontal drive structure. When the first transmission motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 25 and the first bevel gear 26 thereon are driven to rotate, The meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27 causes the second bevel gear 27 to drive the bottom spur gear 28 to rotate. The bottom of the second bevel gear 27 is connected to a spur gear 28, which meshes with the rack 22. The top of the support block 21 is connected to a first limit block 29. A slider 210 is connected to the side of the support plate 23 close to the first limit block 29. The slider 210 is slidably connected to the first limit block 29. The spur gear 28 rolls on the rack 22, driving the support plate 23 to make a linear motion along the support block 21. The slider 210 slides It is connected to the first limit block 29 to ensure the moving accuracy of the support plate 23, realize high-precision displacement drive in the X direction, and provide a basic positioning function for the gluing operation. A second transmission motor 212 is installed on one side of the support seat 211. The output end of the second transmission motor 212 is connected to the first transmission wheel 213. A belt 214 is provided on the first transmission wheel 213. A second transmission wheel 215 is provided on the belt 214. A second limit block 216 is connected to the top side of the support seat 211. The movable plate 217 is connected to the belt 214. The movable plate 217 slides Connected to the second limit block 216, the movable plate 217 on the top of the support base 211 is driven by the belt 214 to achieve Y-axis displacement. The second transmission motor 212 drives the first transmission wheel 213, which drives the second transmission wheel 215 to rotate synchronously through the belt 214. The movable plate 217 is fixed on the belt 214 and moves accordingly. The second limit block 216 provides a sliding guide for the movable plate 217 to ensure smooth movement, so that the movable plate 217 can quickly respond to control commands, achieve coordinated movement with the horizontal drive, and complete precise positioning of complex gluing paths;
[0049] like Figure 1-Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a third limiting block 39 is connected to the fixed plate 36, and the movable block 38 is slidably connected to the third limiting block 39. A buckle 313 is connected to the fixed plate 36, and the connecting pipe 312 is arranged in the buckle 313. The cylinder 37 pushes the movable block 38 to perform linear motion along the third limiting block 39 to realize the lifting and lowering control of the glue coating head 310 to meet the glue coating requirements of different heights. The buckle 313 on the fixed plate 36 fixes and protects the connecting pipe 312 to prevent the pipeline from shaking or twisting during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of glue delivery. The guiding function of the third limiting block 39 ensures the verticality of the glue coating head 310 during the lifting process, thereby improving the glue coating position accuracy.
[0050] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, a positioning component 4 is provided on the workbench 1, and the positioning component 4 includes a first limiting groove 41 provided on the workbench 1, and a support frame 42 is connected to the side of the workbench 1 near the first limiting groove 41, and a fourth transmission motor 43 is installed on the support frame 42, and the output end of the fourth transmission motor 43 is connected to the first rotating block 44, and the first rotating block 44 is rotatably connected to the second rotating block 45, and the fourth transmission motor 43 drives the first rotating block 44 to rotate, and converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the connecting block 46 through the second rotating block 45, and then drives the moving frame 47 to slide along the guide rod 412 and the second limiting groove 48, so that the rotational motion of the fourth transmission motor 43 is efficiently converted into the linear motion of the moving frame 47, providing drive for the positioning of the clamping plate 410, so as to realize the precise clamping and positioning of the workpiece, and the second rotating block 45 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 46, and the connecting block 46 is connected to the moving The bracket 47 is connected to the bottom of the support frame 42, and a second limiting groove 48 is provided on the side of the workbench 1 close to the movable bracket 47. The movable bracket 47 is slidably connected in the second limiting groove 48. The linear motion of the movable bracket 47 drives the clamping plate 410 to approach the workpiece, and the rubber pad 411 increases the friction with the workpiece, thereby improving the clamping stability. A spring piece 49 is connected to the side of the movable bracket 47 close to the top, and the spring piece 49 is connected to the clamping plate 410. The rubber pad 411 is connected to the clamping plate 410, and the support frame 42 is connected to the guide rod 412. The movable bracket 47 is slidably connected to the guide rod 412. The elasticity of the spring piece 49 makes the clamping plate 410 have a certain buffering capacity during the clamping process to avoid damage to the precision workpiece. The clamping plate 410 can adapt to workpieces of different sizes under the action of the spring piece 49, thereby ensuring positioning accuracy while improving the versatility of the equipment and meeting the diverse needs of gluing operations.
[0051] like Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, the specific steps of the glue coating process of the LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment are as follows:
[0052] S1, high-precision displacement component 2 realizes precise positioning, which is divided into X-axis direction and Y-axis direction displacement drive. In the X-axis direction drive, after the first transmission motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the second bevel gear 27 through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27, thereby rotating the spur gear 28 meshing with the rack 22, and the spur gear 28 rolls on the rack 22, driving the support plate 23 to make a linear motion along the support block 21, and the slider 210 slides in the first limit block 29 to provide guidance and precision guarantee for the support plate 23, thereby realizing high-precision displacement in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis direction drive relies on the second transmission motor 212 to drive the first transmission wheel 213 to rotate, and transmits power to the second transmission wheel 215 through the belt 214. The movable plate 217 fixed on the belt 214 slides along the top of the support seat 211 under the guidance of the second limit block 216 to realize Y-axis displacement. The cooperation of the two can accurately position the glue coating component 3 to the position to be glued;
[0053] S2, the gluing component 3 is responsible for the glue processing and coating work. The glue is injected into the glue cylinder 31 from the feed port 35. The third transmission motor 32 drives the spiral blade 33 to stir the glue to prevent the glue from settling and stratification. The heating wire 34 can adjust the viscosity of the glue as needed to achieve the optimal coating state. When the gluing component 3 is positioned, the cylinder 37 pushes the moving block 38 to move downward along the third limit block 39, driving the gluing head 310 close to the module and opening the valve 311. Under the push of the spiral blade 33, the glue is squeezed out from the gluing head 310 through the connecting pipe 312, and the gluing operation is completed according to the preset path. The buckle 313 on the fixing plate 36 fixes the connecting pipe 312 to prevent it from shaking or twisting during movement, thereby ensuring stable glue delivery;
[0054] S3 and the positioning component 4 provide support for the stable clamping of the workpiece. After the fourth transmission motor 43 is started, it drives the first rotating block 44 to rotate, and the second rotating block 45 converts the rotary motion into the linear motion of the connecting block 46, which in turn drives the movable frame 47 to slide along the guide rod 412 and the second limit groove 48. The linear motion of the movable frame 47 makes the clamping plate 410 close to the workpiece, and the rubber pad 411 increases the friction to ensure firm clamping. The elasticity of the spring 49 gives the clamping plate 410 a buffering ability to prevent damage to the precision workpiece during clamping, and at the same time enables it to adapt to workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The positioning component 4 accurately fixes the workpiece to ensure the stable position of the workpiece during the gluing process, and cooperates with the high-precision displacement component 2 and the gluing component 3 to ensure the accuracy and quality of the gluing. During the entire working process, the high-precision displacement component 2, the gluing component 3 and the positioning component 4 cooperate with each other to achieve precise gluing of the LCD / OLED module through precise mechanical transmission and control, meeting the display industry's requirements for high precision, high efficiency and high stability in gluing.
[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision glue coating device for LCD / OLED modules, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A high-precision displacement assembly (2), the high-precision displacement assembly (2) comprising a support block (21) connected to a workbench (1), a support plate (23) slidably connected to the support block (21), a support seat (211) connected to the support plate (23), and a movable plate (217) slidably connected to the top of the support seat (211); The glue coating component (3) includes a glue cylinder (31) connected to a movable plate (217), a third transmission motor (32) is installed on one end of the movable plate (217) close to the glue cylinder (31), and a spiral blade (33) is connected to the output end of the third transmission motor (32). A heating wire (34) is provided in the glue cylinder (31), and a feeding port (35) is provided on one side of the top of the glue cylinder (31). A fixed plate (36) is connected to the other end close to the rubber cylinder (31), a cylinder (37) is installed on the movable plate (217), a movable block (38) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (37), a glue coating head (310) is provided at the bottom of the movable block (38), a valve (311) is installed on the glue coating head (310), a connecting pipe (312) is connected to the glue coating head (310), and the other end of the connecting pipe (312) is connected to the rubber cylinder (31).
2. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support block (21) is connected to a rack (22), a first transmission motor (24) is mounted on the support plate (23), an output end of the first transmission motor (24) is connected to a rotating shaft (25), a first bevel gear (26) is connected to the rotating shaft (25), a second bevel gear (27) is meshed with the first bevel gear (26), and the second bevel gear (27) is rotatably connected to the support plate (23).
3. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second bevel gear (27) is connected to a spur gear (28), and the spur gear (28) is meshed with the rack (22). The top of the support block (21) is connected to a first limit block (29). A slider (210) is connected to the side of the support plate (23) close to the first limit block (29), and the slider (210) is slidably connected to the first limit block (29).
4. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second transmission motor (212) is installed on one side of the support seat (211); an output end of the second transmission motor (212) is connected to a first transmission wheel (213); a belt (214) is provided on the first transmission wheel (213); a second transmission wheel (215) is provided on the belt (214); a second limit block (216) is connected to one side of the top of the support seat (211); the movable plate (217) is connected to the belt (214); and the movable plate (217) is slidably connected to the second limit block (216).
5. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (36) is connected to a third limiting block (39), the movable block (38) is slidably connected to the third limiting block (39), the fixed plate (36) is connected to a buckle (313), and the connecting pipe (312) is arranged in the buckle (313).
6. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a positioning assembly (4), the positioning assembly (4) comprising a first limiting groove (41) provided on the workbench (1), a support frame (42) being connected to a side of the workbench (1) close to the first limiting groove (41), a fourth transmission motor (43) being mounted on the support frame (42), an output end of the fourth transmission motor (43) being connected to a first rotating block (44), and a second rotating block (45) being rotatably connected to the first rotating block (44).
7. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating block (45) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (46), the connecting block (46) is connected to a movable frame (47), the movable frame (47) is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (42), and a second limiting groove (48) is provided on a side of the workbench (1) close to the movable frame (47), and the movable frame (47) is slidably connected in the second limiting groove (48).
8. The LCD / OLED module precision glue coating equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring piece (49) is connected to one side of the movable frame (47) near the top, a clamping plate (410) is connected to the spring piece (49), a rubber pad (411) is connected to the clamping plate (410), a guide rod (412) is connected to the support frame (42), and the movable frame (47) is slidably connected to the guide rod (412).
9. A gluing process for a precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules, the precision gluing device for LCD / OLED modules according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps of the LCD / OLED module precision glue coating process are as follows: S1, high-precision displacement assembly (2) realizes precise positioning, which is divided into X-axis direction and Y-axis direction displacement drive. In the X-axis direction drive, after the first transmission motor (24) is started, the rotating shaft (25) drives the first bevel gear (26) to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the second bevel gear (27) through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (27), thereby rotating the spur gear (28) meshed with the rack (22), and the spur gear (28) rolls on the rack (22), driving the support plate (23) to make a linear motion along the support block (21), and the slider (21) 0) slides in the first limit block (29), provides guidance and precision guarantee for the support plate (23), and realizes high-precision displacement in the X-axis direction. The Y-axis direction is driven by the second transmission motor (212) to drive the first transmission wheel (213) to rotate, and transmits power to the second transmission wheel (215) through the belt (214). The movable plate (217) fixed on the belt (214) slides along the top of the support seat (211) under the guidance of the second limit block (216), realizing displacement in the Y-axis direction. The two cooperate to accurately position the glue coating component (3) to the position to be glued; S2, the glue coating component (3) is responsible for the glue liquid processing and coating work. The glue liquid is injected into the glue cylinder (31) from the feed port (35). The third transmission motor (32) drives the spiral blade (33) to stir the glue liquid to prevent the glue liquid from settling and stratification. The heating wire (34) can adjust the glue liquid viscosity as needed to achieve the best coating state. When the glue coating component (3) is positioned, the cylinder (37) pushes the moving block (38) to move downward along the third limit block (39), driving the glue coating head (310) close to the module and opening the valve (311). Under the push of the spiral blade (33), the glue liquid is squeezed out from the glue coating head (310) through the connecting pipe (312), and the glue coating operation is completed according to the preset path. The buckle (313) on the fixed plate (36) fixes the connecting pipe (312) to prevent it from shaking and twisting during movement, thereby ensuring stable glue liquid delivery; S3 and the positioning assembly (4) provide support for the stable clamping of the workpiece. After the fourth transmission motor (43) is started, it drives the first rotating block (44) to rotate, and the second rotating block (45) converts the rotary motion into the linear motion of the connecting block (46), thereby driving the moving frame (47) to slide along the guide rod (412) and the second limiting groove (48). The linear motion of the moving frame (47) makes the clamping plate (410) close to the workpiece, and the rubber pad (411) increases the friction force to ensure a firm clamping. The elasticity of the spring (49) gives the clamping plate (410) a buffering ability to prevent the clamping The device can adapt to workpieces of different sizes and improve the versatility of the equipment. The positioning component (4) fixes the workpiece accurately to ensure the stability of the workpiece position during the gluing process. The high-precision displacement component (2) and the gluing component (3) are coordinated to ensure the accuracy and quality of the gluing. During the entire working process, the high-precision displacement component (2), the gluing component (3) and the positioning component (4) cooperate with each other. Through precise mechanical transmission and control, the precise gluing of the LCD / OLED module is achieved, meeting the display industry's requirements for high precision, high efficiency and high stability of gluing.