Modularized assembly type urban three-dimensional greening planting box
The modular assembly design of the planting box, which is connected to the urban wall using hanging and disassembly components, solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the planting box, realizes rapid installation and disassembly, expands the scope of application, and improves the flexibility of use and convenience of maintenance of the planting box.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511053733.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing planting boxes are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and difficult to set up modularly, resulting in low flexibility of use and inability to be widely used in greening different wall surfaces.
A modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is designed, which adopts a supporting shell and planting components. It is detachably connected to the urban wall through hanging components and disassembly components. The disassembly components can be quickly installed and disassembled, and combined with the drip irrigation pipe water supply system to ensure the growth needs of green plants.
The rapid installation and disassembly of the planting box is achieved, which expands the scope of application and is suitable for various wall greening. It improves the flexibility of use and the convenience of maintenance, and is suitable for exhibition walls of plants such as flowers and vegetables.
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Figure CN120615541A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of urban greening, and in particular to a modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box. Background Art
[0002] As cities develop, the area available for urban vegetation is further compressed. Therefore, cities need vertical greening, or vertical wall planting, to maximize green space within limited land. Vertical wall planting is an important means of improving the urban ecological environment and enhancing residents' quality of life. Its necessity stems from the ecological challenges and humanistic needs faced by rapidly developing cities. Vertical urban greening can alleviate urban environmental issues, improve air quality, regulate urban microclimates, and protect building structures. It can enhance residents' quality of life, beautify urban landscapes, promote their physical and mental health, and enhance urban biodiversity. It can also reduce urban operating costs, save energy and reduce emissions, increase property values, and extend building maintenance cycles.
[0003] Planting boxes are tools for achieving three-dimensional greening in cities. In the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN214155508U, entitled "A modular landscape intelligent vertical greening system for urban building facades," the growth of green plants is ensured by installing planting boxes in the wall. However, in the above-mentioned application, the planting boxes are fixedly installed in the wall, which makes subsequent disassembly, assembly, and maintenance extremely inconvenient. In addition, the installation position of the planting boxes is fixed, making it difficult to achieve modular installation on different wall surfaces, making the use of the planting boxes less flexible. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the planting boxes in the prior art that are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and difficult to modularize, and to provide a modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box, comprising a supporting shell and a planting component, wherein the planting component is arranged in the supporting shell, and the supporting shell and the planting component are used for planting green plants;
[0007] A hanging component and a disassembly component, wherein the hanging component is arranged on the outside of the supporting shell, and the hanging component is detachably connected to the urban wall through the disassembly component;
[0008] The planting component includes a pull-out partition plate, which can be pulled out and arranged on the inner side of the supporting shell. One side of the pull-out partition plate is provided with a water-absorbing geotextile, and the other side of the pull-out partition plate is provided with multiple groups of coconut husk planting base soil.
[0009] In this technical solution, the planting box is assembled in a combined manner by disassembling and assembling components and urban walls, and the supporting shell and other structures can be quickly installed on the urban wall, which is convenient and quick. The planting box can be modularly and assembled and installed on different walls in the city to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the planting box, making the planting box reusable and expanding the scope of application of the planting box, so that the planting box can be widely used for greening various types of urban walls, and can also be used for exhibition walls of plants such as flowers and vegetables.
[0010] Preferably, the planting assembly includes a baffle plate, which is connected to the side of the pull-out partition plate away from the water-absorbent geotextile, and a partition grid is provided on the inner side of the baffle plate;
[0011] The partition grid divides the area on one side of the pull-out partition plate into a plurality of grid-shaped areas, and coconut husk planting base soil is provided in each area.
[0012] In this technical solution, the space inside the supporting shell can be divided into multiple separate planting areas by utilizing the structure of the partition grid.
[0013] Preferably, the drawer partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the left and right sides of the drawer partition plate are connected via the through holes.
[0014] In this technical solution, green plants can absorb moisture from the water-absorbing geotextile through the through holes to achieve normal growth.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of placement openings are opened on the front side of the support shell, and the placement openings correspond one-to-one to the grid-shaped areas separated by the separation grid;
[0016] The front side of the support shell is connected to a plurality of placement enclosures, and the placement enclosures are arranged outside the placement opening.
[0017] In this technical solution, the placement of the green plant planting cups can be facilitated by placing the fences to prevent the green plant planting cups from falling.
[0018] Preferably, a mounting opening is provided on the side of the supporting shell, a drip irrigation pipe is provided in the mounting opening, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe is connected to the water supply system;
[0019] The drip irrigation pipe is connected with a drip irrigation head at a position above the water-absorbing geotextile.
[0020] In this technical solution, the drip irrigation pipe is installed using the installation port.
[0021] Preferably, the drip irrigation pipe passes through the installation openings of the plurality of support shells, and a drip irrigation head is provided on the drip irrigation pipe in each of the support shells.
[0022] In this technical solution, water can be provided to the water-absorbing geotextile through the drip irrigation pipe, thereby providing water to the green plants to ensure the normal growth of the green plants.
[0023] Preferably, the hanging assembly includes an upper clamping frame and a lower clamping frame, the upper clamping frame is arranged above the support shell, and the lower clamping frame is arranged below the support shell, and the upper clamping frame and the lower clamping frame are detachably connected by a plurality of mounting bolt groups.
[0024] In this technical solution, the supporting shell can be hung on the fixed hanging plate using the hanging component.
[0025] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a fixed hanging plate, the bottom of the fixed hanging plate is connected to the top of the fixing member, and the fixed hanging plate is hung with one end of the lower clamping frame;
[0026] One side of the fixing piece is connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the urban wall through a plurality of expansion bolts.
[0027] In this technical solution, structures such as the supporting shell and planting components can be installed on the city wall by disassembling and assembling components.
[0028] Preferably, a stabilizing unit is provided on the side of the fixed hanging plate away from the city wall, and the stabilizing unit is connected to the lower clamping frame;
[0029] The stabilizing unit includes a mounting frame shell, which is connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the lower clamping frame. A stabilizing plate is provided on the side of the mounting frame shell close to the fixed hanging plate. The mounting frame shell and the stabilizing plate are movably connected through an adjusting component.
[0030] In this technical solution, the stability of the connection between the hanging component and the disassembly component can be increased by the stabilizing unit.
[0031] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional stud, both ends of which are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame respectively;
[0032] The surface of the bidirectional stud is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed movable plates, and a plurality of adjusting columns are provided on one side of the movable plate. One end of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is connected to the side of the movable plate. The other end of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is connected to one side of the stabilizing plate.
[0033] In this technical solution, the adjustment component can be used to adjust the distance between the mounting frame and the stabilizing plate, so that the stabilizing plate can be close to one side of the lower clamping frame, and the lower clamping frame and the fixed hanging plate can be close to each other, thereby increasing the stability of the supporting shell installation.
[0034] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in this field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0035] The positive progress effect of the present invention is:
[0036] The present invention enables the planting box to be assembled in a combined manner by disassembling and assembling components and urban walls, and the supporting shell and other structures can be quickly installed on the urban wall, which is convenient and quick. The planting box can be modularly and assembled and installed on different walls in the city, so that the installation and disassembly of the planting box are convenient, the planting box can be reused, and the application range of the planting box is expanded, so that the planting box can be widely used for greening various urban walls, and can also be used for display walls of plants such as flowers and vegetables;
[0037] Furthermore, the position of the stabilizing plate can be adjusted using an adjusting assembly, and the stabilizing plate can be used to allow the lower clamping frame to stably abut against the fixed hanging plate, making the connection between the upper clamping frame and the fixed hanging plate more stable, and making the planting box more stable when hanging and fixing, so as to facilitate the planting of green plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side cross-sectional structural diagram of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is shown.
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box at point A is shown.
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the three-dimensional structure of the supporting shell and planting components of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box.
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal side view structure of the supporting shell of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is shown.
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the pull-out partition plate, enclosure plate, partition grille and through-hole three-dimensional structure of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box shown.
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the exploded structure of the hanging components of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box.
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower clamping frame, fixed hanging plate and stabilizing unit of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is shown.
[0046] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lower clamping frame, fixed hanging plate and stabilizing unit of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is shown.
[0047] Figure 10 for Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at position B of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box is shown.
[0048] Figure 11 for Figure 8 The diagram shows the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment components, stabilizing plate and auxiliary components of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box.
[0049] Description of Reference Numerals
[0050] 1. Support the shell;
[0051] 2. Planting components; 21. Pull-out partitions; 22. Enclosures; 23. Separation grids; 24. Water-absorbent geotextiles; 25. Coconut peat planting base soil; 26. Through holes; 27. Enclosure placement;
[0052] 3. Hanging assembly; 31. Upper clamping frame; 32. Lower clamping frame; 33. Mounting bolt assembly;
[0053] 4. Disassembly and assembly of components; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Fixing parts; 43. Mounting plate; 44. Expansion bolts;
[0054] 5. Urban walls;
[0055] 6. Installation port;
[0056] 7. Drip irrigation pipe;
[0057] 8. Install the frame;
[0058] 9. Adjustment assembly; 91. Bidirectional stud; 92. Moving plate; 93. Adjustment column; 94. Fixed shaft; 95. Rotating frame; 96. Rotating disk; 97. Anti-deflection track;
[0059] 10. Stabilizing plate;
[0060] 11. Auxiliary component; 111. Connecting column; 112. Locking plate; 113. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.
[0062] Figures 1 to 11 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box of the present invention.
[0063] Example 1
[0064] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box includes a supporting shell 1 and a planting component 2. The planting component 2 is arranged in the supporting shell 1. The supporting shell 1 and the planting component 2 are used for planting green plants;
[0065] The supporting shell 1 is made of green, environmentally friendly, and ageing-resistant HDPE material.
[0066] A hanging component 3 and a disassembly component 4, wherein the hanging component 3 is arranged outside the supporting shell 1, and the hanging component 3 is detachably connected to the urban wall 5 through the disassembly component 4;
[0067] The planting component 2 includes a pull-out partition plate 21, which can be pulled out and arranged on the inner side of the supporting shell 1. A water-absorbing geotextile 24 is provided on one side of the pull-out partition plate 21, and multiple groups of coconut husk planting base soil 25 are provided on the other side of the pull-out partition plate 21.
[0068] In this technical solution, the planting box is assembled in a combined manner by disassembling and assembling components 4 and urban walls 5, and the supporting shell 1 and other structures can be quickly installed on the urban wall 5, which is convenient and quick. The planting box can be modularly and assembled and installed on different walls in the city to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the planting box, making the planting box reusable and expanding the scope of application of the planting box, so that the planting box can be widely used in various types of urban wall greening, and can also be used for exhibition walls of plants such as flowers and vegetables.
[0069] The planting assembly 2 includes a baffle plate 22, which is connected to the side of the pull-out partition plate 21 away from the water-absorbent geotextile 24, and a partition grid 23 is provided inside the baffle plate 22;
[0070] The partition grid 23 divides the area on one side of the pull-out partition plate 21 into a plurality of grid-shaped areas, and coconut husk planting base soil 25 is provided in each area.
[0071] In this technical solution, the space inside the supporting shell 1 can be divided into a plurality of separate planting areas by utilizing the structure of the partition grid 23 .
[0072] The drawable partition plate 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 26 , and the left and right sides of the drawable partition plate 21 are connected via the through holes 26 .
[0073] In this technical solution, green plants can absorb moisture from the water-absorbing geotextile 24 through the through holes 26 to achieve normal growth.
[0074] The front side of the support shell 1 is provided with a plurality of placement openings, which correspond one to one with the grid-shaped areas separated by the partition grid 23;
[0075] The front side of the support shell 1 is connected to a plurality of placement enclosures 27 , and the placement enclosures 27 are arranged outside the placement opening.
[0076] In this technical solution, the placement of the fence 27 can facilitate the placement of the green plant planting cup and prevent the green plant planting cup from falling.
[0077] When in use, the supporting shell 1 is installed on the city wall 5 using the hanging component 3 and the disassembly component 4, and the green plant planting cup can be placed in the placement enclosure 27 so that one end of the green plant planting cup contacts the coconut bran planting base soil 25 in the supporting shell 1 to complete the planting of green plants.
[0078] The side of the support shell 1 is provided with an installation opening 6, in which a drip irrigation pipe 7 is provided, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe 7 is connected to the water supply system;
[0079] The drip irrigation pipe 7 is connected to a drip irrigation head at a position above the water-absorbing geotextile 24 .
[0080] In this technical solution, the installation opening 6 is used to install the drip irrigation pipe 7 .
[0081] The drip irrigation pipe 7 passes through the installation openings 6 of the plurality of support shells 1 , and a drip irrigation head is provided on the drip irrigation pipe 7 in each of the support shells 1 .
[0082] In this technical solution, water can be provided to the water-absorbing geotextile 24 through the drip irrigation pipe 7, thereby providing a water source to the green plants to ensure the normal growth of the green plants.
[0083] The hanging assembly 3 includes an upper clamping frame 31 and a lower clamping frame 32. The upper clamping frame 31 is arranged above the supporting shell 1, and the lower clamping frame 32 is arranged below the supporting shell 1. The upper clamping frame 31 and the lower clamping frame 32 are detachably connected by a plurality of mounting bolt groups 33.
[0084] In this technical solution, the supporting shell 1 can be hung on the fixed hanging plate 41 using the hanging component 3.
[0085] The disassembly assembly 4 includes a fixed hanging plate 41, the bottom of the fixed hanging plate 41 is connected to the top of the fixing member 42, and the fixed hanging plate 41 is hung with one end of the lower clamping frame 32;
[0086] One side of the fixing member 42 is connected to a mounting plate 43 , and the mounting plate 43 is connected to the urban wall 5 via a plurality of expansion bolts 44 .
[0087] In this technical solution, the supporting shell 1 and the planting component 2 and other structures can be installed on the urban wall 5 by disassembling and assembling the component 4.
[0088] The cross section of the upper clamping frame 31 is an L-shaped structure, and the cross section of the lower clamping frame 32 is an S-shaped structure.
[0089] When in use, the upper clamping frame 31 and the lower clamping frame 32 are respectively placed at the top and bottom of the support shell 1 to surround the support shell 1, and then the upper clamping frame 31 and the lower clamping frame 32 are connected by the mounting bolt group 33 to complete the connection between the hanging assembly 3 and the support shell 1;
[0090] Then, the mounting plate 43 is fixed to the city wall 5 using expansion bolts 44, thereby completing the fixation of the fixing member 42 and the fixing hanging plate 41;
[0091] Then hang the lower clamping frame 32 on the fixed hanging plate 41, and the installation of the support shell 1 is completed at this time, so that the support shell 1 can be modularly assembled on the fixed hanging plate 41, making the installation and disassembly of the support shell 1 more convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0092] The water supply system includes a water supply pipeline, an on-off switch and a water supply source. The water supply pipeline is connected to multiple drip irrigation pipes 7. One end of the water supply pipeline is connected to the water supply source, and an on-off switch is installed near the water supply source.
[0093] When in use, turn on the on / off switch, and the water source is used to supply water to the water supply pipe, and then the water is sent to each drip irrigation pipe 7 through the water supply pipe. At this time, the drip irrigation head is used to drip water into the water-absorbing geotextile 24, and then the green plants in the coconut husk planting base soil 25 are supplied with water through the multiple through holes 26 to ensure the normal water supply needs of the green plants.
[0094] When not in use, the on-off switch can be turned off to stop dripping water into the supporting shell 1.
[0095] The city wall 5 is a cement wall or other fixed body in the city.
[0096] The water-absorbing geotextile 24 is a sponge-type water-absorbing geotextile.
[0097] The fixed hanging plate 41 is a galvanized angle iron or other structure.
[0098] The fixing member 42 is a galvanized square tube or other structure.
[0099] The fixing hanging plate 41 and the fixing member 42 , and the fixing member 42 and the mounting plate 43 are fixedly connected by welding.
[0100] Example 2
[0101] As an embodiment of the present application, Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the difference between it and the first embodiment is that a stabilizing unit is provided on the side of the fixed hanging plate 41 away from the city wall 5, and the stabilizing unit is connected to the lower clamping frame 32;
[0102] The stabilizing unit includes a mounting frame shell 8 , which is connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the lower clamping frame 32 . A stabilizing plate 10 is provided on the side of the mounting frame shell 8 close to the fixed hanging plate 41 . The mounting frame shell 8 and the stabilizing plate 10 are movably connected via an adjusting component 9 .
[0103] In this technical solution, the stability of the connection between the hanging component 3 and the disassembly component 4 can be increased by the stabilizing unit.
[0104] The adjustment assembly 9 includes a bidirectional stud 91, both ends of which are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame 8;
[0105] The surface of the bidirectional stud 91 is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates 92, and a plurality of adjustment columns 93 are provided on one side of the moving plate 92. One end of the adjustment column 93 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 94, and the fixed shaft 94 is connected to the side of the moving plate 92. The other end of the adjustment column 93 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 95, and the rotating frame 95 is connected to one side of the stabilizing plate 10.
[0106] In this technical solution, the adjustment component 9 can be used to adjust the distance between the mounting frame shell 8 and the stabilizing plate 10, so that the stabilizing plate 10 can be close to one side of the lower clamping frame 32, and the lower clamping frame 32 and the fixed hanging plate 41 can be close to each other, so as to increase the stability of the installation of the supporting shell 1.
[0107] Both ends of the bidirectional stud 91 are connected to a rotating disk 96. An operating groove is opened on one side of the rotating disk 96. The operating groove is non-circular in shape, and the operating groove is preferably a cross-shaped or straight-shaped structure.
[0108] The operating groove can facilitate the rotation of the rotating disk 96 by means of a tool.
[0109] The inner wall of the installation frame 8 is connected to a plurality of anti-deflection rails 97 , and the surfaces of the anti-deflection rails 97 are slidably connected to the movable plate 92 .
[0110] When in use, the movable plate 92 moves along the anti-deviation track 97 , so that the anti-deviation track 97 is used to limit the moving trajectory of the movable plate 92 , making the movement of the movable plate 92 more stable and smooth.
[0111] A preset opening is formed on a side of the mounting frame 8 close to the stabilizing plate 10 , and the adjusting column 93 extends out of the mounting frame 8 through the preset opening.
[0112] When in use, the rotating disk 96 is rotated to drive the two-way stud 91 to rotate. When the two-way stud 91 rotates, it drives the movable plates 92 on both sides to move toward or away from each other along the anti-deviation track 97. At this time, under the action of the fixed shaft 94 and the rotating frame 95, the adjusting column 93 rotates with the movement of the movable plate 92, thereby driving the stabilizing plate 10 to move, so that the stabilizing plate 10 is close to the fixed hanging plate 41, and then the upper clamping frame 31 and the fixed hanging plate 41 are close to each other, making the connection between the upper clamping frame 31 and the fixed hanging plate 41 more stable.
[0113] Example 3
[0114] As an embodiment of the present application, Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the difference between it and the second embodiment is that the upper portion of the movable plate 92 is connected to an auxiliary component 11, and the auxiliary component 11 includes a connecting column 111, and the connecting column 111 is connected to the top of the movable plate 92. A sliding opening is opened on the top of the lower clamping frame 32, and the connecting column 111 is slidably connected to the top surface of the lower clamping frame 32 through the sliding opening;
[0115] A locking plate 112 is connected to the top of the connecting column 111 , and the locking plate 112 is detachably connected to the top of the upper clamping frame 31 via a locking bolt 113 .
[0116] When in use, the connecting column 111 and the locking plate 112 move synchronously with the movement of the movable plate 92. When the position of the stabilizing plate 10 is adjusted, the locking plate 112 is fixed to the top of the upper clamping frame 31 using the locking bolt 113, thereby locking the position of the movable plate 92. In this way, the positions of structures such as the adjusting column 93 and the stabilizing plate 10 can be locked, and the position of the stabilizing plate 10 can be auxiliary fixed, thereby further increasing the stability of the stabilizing plate 10.
[0117] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box, characterized by: It comprises a supporting shell (1) and a planting assembly (2), wherein the planting assembly (2) is arranged in the supporting shell (1), and the supporting shell (1) and the planting assembly (2) are used for planting green plants; A hanging component (3) and a disassembly component (4), wherein the hanging component (3) is arranged outside the supporting shell (1), and the hanging component (3) is detachably connected to the urban wall (5) via the disassembly component (4); The planting assembly (2) comprises a pull-out partition plate (21), which is pullably arranged on the inner side of the supporting shell (1), and a water-absorbing geotextile (24) is arranged on one side of the pull-out partition plate (21), and a plurality of groups of coconut husk planting base soil (25) are arranged on the other side of the pull-out partition plate (21).
2. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting assembly (2) comprises a baffle plate (22), the baffle plate (22) being connected to a side of the pull-out partition plate (21) away from the water-absorbing geotextile (24), and a partition grid (23) being provided on the inner side of the baffle plate (22); The partition grid (23) divides the area on one side of the pull-out partition plate (21) into a plurality of grid-shaped areas, and coconut husk planting base soil (25) is provided in each area.
3. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drawable partition plate (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (26), and the left and right sides of the drawable partition plate (21) are connected via the through holes (26).
4. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support shell (1) is provided with a plurality of placement openings, and the placement openings correspond one-to-one to the grid-shaped areas separated by the separation grid (23); The front side of the support shell (1) is connected to a plurality of placement enclosures (27), and the placement enclosures (27) are arranged outside the placement opening.
5. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting opening (6) is provided on the side of the supporting shell (1), a drip irrigation pipe (7) is provided in the mounting opening (6), and one end of the drip irrigation pipe (7) is connected to a water supply system; The drip irrigation pipe (7) is connected to a drip irrigation head at a position above the water-absorbing geotextile (24).
6. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drip irrigation pipe (7) passes through the installation openings (6) at the plurality of support shells (1), and a drip irrigation head is provided at the drip irrigation pipe (7) in each support shell (1).
7. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging assembly (3) comprises an upper clamping frame (31) and a lower clamping frame (32), wherein the upper clamping frame (31) is arranged above the supporting shell (1), and the lower clamping frame (32) is arranged below the supporting shell (1), and the upper clamping frame (31) and the lower clamping frame (32) are detachably connected via a plurality of mounting bolt groups (33).
8. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (4) includes a fixed hanging plate (41), the bottom of the fixed hanging plate (41) is connected to the top of the fixing member (42), and the fixed hanging plate (41) is hung on one end of the lower clamping frame (32); One side of the fixing member (42) is connected to a mounting plate (43), and the mounting plate (43) is connected to the urban wall (5) via a plurality of expansion bolts (44).
9. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 8, characterized in that: A stabilizing unit is provided on the side of the fixed hanging plate (41) away from the city wall (5), and the stabilizing unit is connected to the lower clamping frame (32); The stabilizing unit comprises a mounting frame shell (8), the mounting frame shell (8) being connected to the inner wall of the top surface of the lower clamping frame (32), a stabilizing plate (10) being provided on a side of the mounting frame shell (8) close to the fixed hanging plate (41), and the mounting frame shell (8) and the stabilizing plate (10) being movably connected via an adjusting assembly (9).
10. The modular assembled urban three-dimensional greening planting box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) includes a bidirectional stud (91), and both ends of the bidirectional stud (91) are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting frame (8); The surface of the bidirectional stud (91) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates (92), and a plurality of adjusting columns (93) are provided on one side of the moving plate (92). One end of the adjusting column (93) is rotatably connected to the surface of a fixed shaft (94), and the fixed shaft (94) is connected to the side of the moving plate (92). The other end of the adjusting column (93) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (95), and the rotating frame (95) is connected to one side of the stabilizing plate (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modular landscape intelligent vertical greening system of urban building facade
CN214155508U
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