Intelligent water culture lamp

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hydroponic lamps, in particular to an intelligent hydroponic lamp which comprises a main control unit, a water storage tank, a water pumping device, a drip irrigation channel, lamp bodies and a plurality of cultivation baskets, the lamp bodies and the water pumping device are both in control connection with the main control unit, the lamp bodies are located above the cultivation baskets, the water storage tank is used for containing liquid, the water pumping device is arranged on the water storage tank, and the drip irrigation channel is arranged on the water storage tank. The drip irrigation device is used for conveying liquid in the drip irrigation device to the cultivation baskets through the drip irrigation channels, drip irrigation / flood irrigation is carried out on seeds and plants in cultures in the cultivation baskets, and the drip irrigation magnitude, the flood irrigation magnitude or other irrigation liquid magnitude can be confirmed according to the requirements of different seeds and plants for the liquid. Therefore, the culture is kept at certain humidity for a long time, a better growth environment is provided for seeds and plant root systems, and the device is simple in structure and convenient for a user to operate and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of hydroponic lamps, and more specifically, relates to an intelligent hydroponic lamp. Background Art

[0002] Traditional hydroponic lighting involves partially immersing the cotton in water, leveraging the cotton's water absorption to provide a growth environment for seeds and plants. However, this cotton's water absorption capacity has certain limitations. Continuously absorbing water results in a moist lower portion and a dry upper portion, significantly impacting seed or plant growth. Excessive water exposure can reduce oxygen exposure, impacting root development. Excessive water exposure can lead to excessive drying, affecting seed germination and plant growth, and hindering the ability to control water absorption. Therefore, a solution to irrigation methods for seed or plant cultivation is urgently needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent hydroponic lamp to solve the technical problem in the prior art that seeds or plants are cultivated by partially immersing culture cotton in water, which is not conducive to controlling the amount of water absorbed by the seeds or plants.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an intelligent hydroponic lamp, comprising a main control unit, a water storage tank, a water pumping device, a drip irrigation channel, a lamp body and several cultivation baskets, wherein the lamp body and the water pumping device are both controlled and connected to the main control unit, the water pumping device is arranged on the water storage tank for storing liquid, the water inlet of the drip irrigation channel is connected and docked with the water outlet of the water pumping device, the water outlet of the drip irrigation channel corresponds one-to-one to the cultivation basket, each of the cultivation baskets contains a culture for providing a growth environment for seeds or plants, the water outlet of each drip irrigation channel is located above the culture, and the lamp body is located above each cultivation basket; under the control of the main control unit, the water pumping device transports the liquid in the water storage tank to the drip irrigation channel, and the drip irrigation channel diverts the internal liquid and transports it to each of the water outlets for drip irrigation.

[0005] Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes an incubator, which includes a main box with an opening on the top and a culture tray that is snapped into the opening of the main box. The main box is detachably connected to the water storage tank; the culture tray is provided with a plurality of culture ports, and each of the cultivation baskets can be positioned and inserted into the culture port. The drip irrigation channel is provided in the main box and is connected to the culture tray, and passes through the main box to dock with the water pump device.

[0006] As an alternative, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes an incubator, which includes a main box body with an opening on the top, a partition plate detachably placed horizontally at the bottom of the main box body, and a culture tray snapped into the opening of the main box body, the main box body is located on the water storage tank and is integrally formed with the water storage tank; the culture tray is provided with a plurality of culture ports, each of the cultivation baskets can be positioned and inserted into the culture port, the drip irrigation channel is provided in the main box body and connected to the culture tray, and passes through the partition plate to dock with the water pump device.

[0007] Preferably, the drip irrigation channel includes a plurality of interconnected main irrigation channels and a plurality of branch irrigation channels extending from the end portion and / or one side or both sides of the main irrigation channel and all connected to the main irrigation channel. The water outlet of the drip irrigation channel is the water outlet of each of the branch irrigation channels, and the water outlet of the water pumping device is connected to one of the main irrigation channels.

[0008] Preferably, the water outlet of each branch irrigation channel is lower than the water inlet of the main irrigation channel for receiving the liquid transmitted by the water pumping device.

[0009] Furthermore, the incubator is provided with at least one reflux groove at the bottom thereof, each reflux groove is provided with at least one reflux port at the bottom thereof, and a filter is provided in each reflux groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the water pumping device includes a magnetic suspension drive electrically connected to the main control unit, a magnetic suspension rotor suspended and rotating under the magnetic force generated by the magnetic suspension drive, and an impeller rotating synchronously with the magnetic suspension rotor. The magnetic suspension drive is fixed to the outside of the water tank, the magnetic suspension rotor and the impeller are arranged inside the water tank, and the impeller transfers the liquid in the water tank to each of the cultivation baskets through the drip irrigation channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes a water supply structure detachably connected to the water tank, the water supply structure having a water supply channel, a water pumping chamber and at least one water inlet, the water inlet and the water supply channel are both connected to the water pumping chamber, the water supply channel is connected to the drip irrigation channel, the magnetic suspension rotor and the impeller are both arranged in the water pumping chamber, and the water inlet of the water supply channel is located on the side of the impeller.

[0012] Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes an atomizing device connected to the control of the main control unit, the atomizing device is fixed on the water tank, the atomizing end of the atomizing device is in contact with the liquid in the water tank, and the water mist generated by it is guided into the culture box.

[0013] Furthermore, the incubator further comprises a mist guide pipe connected to the bottom of the incubator, one end of the mist guide pipe is directly opposite to the atomizing end of the atomizing device, and the other end extends into the incubator.

[0014] Preferably, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes a telescopic rod and a plug connector, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the lamp body, and the other end is fixed in the plug connector; the main box body is provided with a plug slot connected to the top on its side, and the plug connector is inserted into the plug slot.

[0015] Preferably, the smart hydroponic lamp also includes an electrical connection component, and the water pumping device, the atomizing device, and the main control unit are all electrically connected to the electrical connection component. When the plug connector is inserted into the plug slot, the main control unit establishes a control connection with the water pumping device and the atomizing device through the electrical connection component, and when the main control unit is disconnected from the plug slot, the control connection with the water pumping device and the atomizing device is disconnected.

[0016] Optionally, the water tank is provided with a perspective window for observing the liquid level in the tank.

[0017] The intelligent hydroponic lamp further comprises a plurality of culture covers, each of which is respectively buckled into one of the culture ports or the upper port of the cultivation basket.

[0018] A humidity detector is provided in the main box and is connected to the main control unit.

[0019] A temperature detector is provided in the main box and is connected to the main control unit.

[0020] A water level detector is provided in the water tank and is connected to the main control unit.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the intelligent hydroponic lamp provided by the present invention are as follows: the intelligent hydroponic lamp includes a main control unit, a water tank, a water pumping device, a drip irrigation channel, a lamp body, and several cultivation baskets. The lamp body and the water pumping device are both control-connected to the main control unit. The water tank is used to hold liquid, and the water pumping device is mounted on the water tank. The water inlet of the drip irrigation channel is connected to the water outlet of the water pumping device. The water outlets of the drip irrigation channel correspond one-to-one with the cultivation baskets and are located above the cultured plants in the cultivation baskets. Under the control of the main control unit, the water pumping device transfers liquid from the water tank to the drip irrigation channel. The drip irrigation channel then divides the liquid and transfers it to various outlets. The drip irrigation channel drips or floods the cultured plants through the outlets of the drip irrigation channel to meet the humidity or nutrient requirements of the growing seeds or plants. Of course, the use of drip irrigation, flood irrigation, or other irrigation levels can be determined based on the liquid requirements of different seeds and plants. In this way, drip irrigation / flooding is applied from the top of the cultivation basket, directly above the cultured plants. This ensures a constant humidity level in the cultured plants, providing an optimal growth environment for seeds and plant roots. The simple structure makes it easy for users to operate. Furthermore, the lamp, under the control of the main control unit, automatically adjusts its brightness, ensuring efficient seed and plant growth. Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp can also be used as a desk lamp, making it multifunctional and intelligent, meeting the needs of users in different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the intelligent hydroponic lamp provided in Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the center line EE in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded perspective view of the intelligent cultivation device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a water storage tank provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the main box provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the water supply cover provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the center line EE in Example 2;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a partial exploded perspective view of the intelligent cultivation device provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the entire box body in which the water storage tank and the main box body are integrally formed, provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0034]

[0035] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or it may be indirectly fixed on or disposed on the other element via a third component. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or it may be indirectly connected to the other element via a third component.

[0038] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0040] Example 1:

[0041] Please also see Figures 1 to 3 A first embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent hydroponic lamp 1, which includes a main control unit, a water tank 100, a pumping device 200, a drip irrigation channel 300, a lamp body 810, and a plurality of cultivation baskets 400. The lamp body 810 and the pumping device 200 are both control-connected to the main control unit. The water tank 100 is used to store liquids, which can be water, nutrient solution, or other liquids that meet the needs of seeds and plants. The pumping device 200 is installed on the water tank 100 for storing liquids and is control-connected to the main control unit. Under the control of the main control unit, the liquid in the water tank 100 is pumped out and transported according to the amount required for seed and plant growth. The water inlet of the drip irrigation channel 300 is connected to the water outlet of the pumping device 200, and the water outlet 301 of the drip irrigation channel 300 corresponds one-to-one with the cultivation basket 400. Each cultivation basket 400 contains a culture material that provides a growth environment for seeds or plants. The culture material can be culture cotton or other culture materials wrapped together. The water outlet 301 of each drip irrigation channel 300 is located above the culture, and the lamp body 810 is located above each cultivation basket 400; under the control of the main control unit, the water pumping device 200 transports the liquid in the water tank 100 to the drip irrigation channel 300, and the drip irrigation channel 300 diverts the internal liquid and transports it to each water outlet 301 for drip irrigation.

[0042] In this embodiment, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 includes a main control unit, a water tank 100, a water pumping device 200, a drip irrigation channel 300, a lamp body 810 and several cultivation baskets 400. The lamp body 810 and the water pumping device 200 are both controlled and connected to the main control unit. The water tank 100 is used to hold liquid, and the water pumping device 200 is arranged on the water tank 100. The water inlet of the drip irrigation channel 300 is connected and docked with the water outlet of the water pumping device 200. The water outlet 301 of the drip irrigation channel 300 corresponds one-to-one to the cultivation basket 400 and is located above the culture in the cultivation basket 400. Under the control of the main control unit, the pumping device 200 transfers the liquid from the water tank 100 to the drip irrigation channel 300. The drip irrigation channel 300 then diverts the liquid and transfers it to the various outlets 301. Through these outlets 301, the culture is drip-irrigated / flooded to meet the humidity or nutrient requirements of the growing seeds or plants. Of course, the use of drip irrigation, flood irrigation, or other irrigation levels can be determined based on the liquid requirements of different seeds or plants. Thus, drip irrigation / flood irrigation is implemented from the upper end of the cultivation basket 400, i.e., drip irrigation / flood irrigation is performed above the culture, ensuring that the culture maintains a certain humidity over a long period of time, providing an optimal growth environment for the seeds and plant roots. The structure is simple and user-friendly. Furthermore, under the control of the main control unit, the lamp body 810 can automatically control and adjust its brightness, ensuring efficient seed and plant growth. Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 can also be used as a desk lamp, making it multifunctional and intelligent, meeting the user's needs in various scenarios.

[0043] Each cultivation basket 400 can be hollowed out, primarily to allow seeds and plant roots to access air and meet their oxygen needs. In this embodiment, each cultivation basket 400 has at least one window 401 connecting the inside and outside. The basket 400 is in an inverted cone shape, with the windows 401 extending from the bottom to the top and evenly spaced around the basket. The outlet 301 of the drip irrigation channel 300 is directly opposite the window 401 of the cultivation basket 400 and located above the culture, providing ample space for drip irrigation.

[0044] Please also see Figure 1 and Figure 3Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes an incubator 500, which comprises a main housing 510 with an opening at the top and a culture tray 520 that snaps into the opening of the main housing 510. The main housing 510 is detachably connected to the water tank 100. The culture tray 520 is provided with a number of culture ports 501, into which each cultivation basket 400 can be inserted. The drip irrigation channel 300 is provided within the main housing 510 and connected to the culture tray 520. It also passes through the main housing 510 and interfaces with the water pump 200. This effectively isolates the cultivation baskets 400 from the water tank 100, allowing for controllable humidity in the space containing the cultivation baskets 400 while also ensuring sufficient oxygen content, which is beneficial for the growth of seeds and plant roots.

[0045] In this embodiment, the lamp body 810 is located above the culture tray 520 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the large end of the cultivation basket 400 is secured to the culture opening 501, and the portion containing the cultured material passes through the culture opening 501 and extends into the main housing 510. To ensure that the outlets 301 of the drip irrigation channel 300 are aligned with or extend into the window 401 of the cultivation basket 400, ensuring smooth drip / flood irrigation and preventing the cultivation basket 400 from becoming misaligned due to rotation, the cultivation basket 400 is circumferentially limited at the culture opening 501 and oriented to fit into the culture opening 501. Specifically, the cultivation basket 400 has at least one latching protrusion 410 on the sidewall of its large end, extending toward the small end. The inner wall of the culture opening 501 is provided with at least one latching slot 502 that communicates with the outside. The latching protrusions 410 and the latching slots 502 are identical in number and correspond one-to-one. When the cultivation basket 400 is inserted from the cultivation port 501 , the latching protrusion 410 is inserted into the latching slot 502 and is fixed in place along the latching slot 502 , thereby achieving directional installation and circumferential limitation.

[0047] In this embodiment, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes several culture covers 600, each of which is respectively buckled into a culture port 501 or the upper port of the cultivation basket 400, and is hemispherical or bowl-shaped. The material can be transparent or translucent. On the one hand, it avoids the rapid loss of heat and humidity, and on the other hand, it is conducive to light exposure to meet the growth needs of seeds and plants.

[0048] Please also see Figure 1 and Figure 3Preferably, the drip irrigation channel 300 includes multiple main irrigation channels 310 and multiple branch irrigation channels 320. The main irrigation channels 310 are crisscrossed and interconnected. The multiple branch irrigation channels 320 can extend from the ends of the main irrigation channels 310 and / or one or both sides of the main irrigation channels 310 and are all connected to the main irrigation channels 310 to which they are connected. The outlet 301 of the drip irrigation channel 300 serves as the outlet 301 of each branch irrigation channel 320, and the outlet of the water pumping device 200 is connected to one of the main irrigation channels 310. In this way, multiple cultivation baskets 400 can be drip irrigated or flooded simultaneously, ensuring that the seeds and plants in each cultivation basket grow in the same environment.

[0049] In this embodiment, the drip irrigation channel 300 is formed by buckling or embedding two slot-shaped channels together, wherein one slot-shaped channel is fixed on the culture tray 520 , and the other slot-shaped channel is connected to the water pumping device 200 .

[0050] In this embodiment, each branch irrigation channel 320 is provided with an avoidance gap 302 at the water outlet 301 to avoid the upper end of the cultivation basket 400, ensuring that each branch irrigation channel 320 can extend above the cultured plants therein, ensuring that liquid drip irrigation / flood irrigation is carried out smoothly.

[0051] In this embodiment, at least one positioning column (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side of the groove-shaped channel in the culture tray 520, and a positioning cap 330 is provided on the side of the other groove-shaped channel. When the two are buckled or embedded, each positioning column is inserted into a positioning cap 330 to achieve the positioning assembly of the two.

[0052] In this embodiment, the culture tray 520 is further provided with a plurality of support holes 503 that communicate with the interior of the main housing 510 and are distributed around each culture port 501. These support holes 503 are used to insert supports, which are used to assist in the growth of some plants, thereby effectively preventing plant lodging, optimizing plant growth space and light utilization, improving ventilation and light transmission, and reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases.

[0053] In this embodiment, the culture tray 520 is further provided with a liquid injection port 504 for injecting liquid, which is provided with a blocking cap 530. Of course, the liquid can also be directly poured into the water storage tank 100.

[0054] Please also see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Preferably, the outlet 301 of each branch irrigation channel 320 is lower than the inlet 303 of the main irrigation channel 310, which receives liquid from the pumping device 200. This facilitates the downward delivery of liquid, prevents accumulation of liquid in the drip irrigation channel 300, and ensures smooth drip / flood irrigation. In this embodiment, the outlet end of each branch irrigation channel 320 extends obliquely toward the bottom of the main housing 510.

[0055] Please also see Figure 3 and Figure 5Furthermore, the main housing 510 has at least one reflux groove 505 extending from its bottom into the water tank 100. Each reflux groove 505 has at least one reflux port at its bottom, allowing accumulated liquid in the main housing 510 to flow back into the water tank 100, thereby enabling liquid recycling. Each reflux groove 505 is equipped with a filter element, typically a filter cotton, to filter impurities from the liquid.

[0056] Please also see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the water pumping device 200 includes a magnetic suspension drive 210 electrically connected to the main control unit, a magnetic suspension rotor 220 suspended above the magnetic suspension drive 210 and rotating under the action of the magnetic force generated by the magnetic suspension rotor 220, and an impeller 230 rotating synchronously with the magnetic suspension rotor 220. The magnetic suspension drive 210 is fixed to the outside of the water tank 100, and the magnetic suspension rotor 220 and the impeller 230 are arranged inside the water tank 100. The impeller 230 transfers the liquid in the water tank 100 to each cultivation basket 400 through the drip irrigation channel 300.

[0057] In this embodiment, magnetic levitation drive is selected to effectively isolate the driver from the liquid in the water tank 100, avoiding contact with the liquid in the water tank 100, which may lead to adverse effects such as performance degradation, short circuit, and corrosion.

[0058] In this embodiment, the magnetic suspension drive 210 is a magnetic suspension motor, which is connected to alternating current to generate a rotating magnetic field. The permanent magnets of the magnetic suspension rotor 220 are acted upon by the traction force of the magnetic field and rotate synchronously, thereby driving the impeller 230 to rotate. The liquid forms a vortex driven by the rotation of the impeller 230, and then the liquid is transported to the drip irrigation channel 300 through the water inlet.

[0059] In this embodiment, the magnetic suspension drive 210 is located at the bottom of the water tank 100 . An isolation chamber 101 is also provided at the bottom of the water tank 100 , and the magnetic suspension drive 210 is fixed in the isolation chamber 101 .

[0060] Please also see Figures 1 to 6 Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes a water supply structure 600 that is detachably connected to the water tank 100. The water supply structure 600 has a water supply channel 601, a water pumping chamber 602 and at least one water inlet 603. The water inlet 603 and the water supply channel 601 are both connected to the water pumping chamber 602. The water supply channel 601 is connected to the drip irrigation channel 300. The magnetic suspension rotor 220 and the impeller 230 are both arranged in the water pumping chamber 602. The water inlet of the water supply channel 601 is located on the side of the impeller 230.

[0061] In this embodiment, the liquid enters the pumping chamber 602 from the water inlet 603, and the impeller 230 rotates, causing the liquid in the pumping chamber 602 located around the impeller 230 to form a vortex and form negative pressure water absorption. The impeller 230 converts kinetic energy into pressure energy, and the liquid is transported to the drip irrigation channel 300 through the upper water channel 601, thereby wetting the planting cotton for the plant to absorb.

[0062] In this embodiment, the water inlet 603 is located at the top of the impeller 230 in the axial direction.

[0063] In this embodiment, the water supply structure 600 includes a water supply pipe 610, a circumferentially enclosed enclosure 110 extending upward from the bottom of the water storage tank 100, and a water supply cover 620 extending circumferentially from the end of the water supply pipe 610. The water supply cover 620 is snapped onto the top of the enclosure 110 and, together with the enclosure 110 and the bottom surface of the water storage tank 100, forms a pumping chamber 602. The water supply channel 601 is the lumen of the water supply pipe 610, and each water inlet 603 is provided on the water supply cover 620. In this embodiment, the outer contour of the cross section of the water supply pipe 610 is quasi-circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc. The main housing 510 is provided with a through-hole 506 at its bottom that matches the outer shape of the water supply pipe 610, allowing the water supply pipe 610 to pass through in a directional manner during assembly, which also serves as a directional function. Preferably, a flow isolation groove 604 matching the shape of the top of the enclosure 110 is provided on the surface of the water supply cover 620 opposite to the top of the enclosure 110. When buckled, the top of the enclosure 110 is inserted into the flow isolation groove 604. Alternatively, a sealing gasket consistent with the shape of the contact surface can be added between the water supply cover 620 and the enclosure 110, which can effectively increase the liquid delivery efficiency in the water pump chamber 602.

[0064] In this embodiment, a fixed shaft 120 protrudes upward from the bottom surface of the water tank 100. This shaft is located within the pumping chamber 602, that is, within the enclosure 110. The magnetically suspended rotor 220 is connected to the fixed shaft 120, and the rotational axes of both the magnetically suspended rotor 220 and the impeller 230 coincide with the axis of the fixed shaft 120. A positioning shaft 221 is protruded from the surface of the magnetically suspended rotor 220 facing away from the magnetically suspended actuator 210. The impeller 230 is fixed to this positioning shaft 221. A shaft hole 605 is provided at the top of the pumping chamber 602, that is, the shaft hole 605 is provided in the upper water cover 620. The top of the positioning shaft 221 is inserted into the shaft hole 605, and the axes of the positioning shaft 221 and the shaft hole 605 both coincide with the rotational axis of the impeller 230. This helps to improve the rotational stability of the magnetically suspended rotor 220 and the impeller 230.

[0065] In this embodiment, two latches 130 extend upward from the bottom surface of the water tank 100 and are located on the outer periphery of the enclosure 110. Lugs 621 are protruding from the sidewalls of the water supply cover 620, and the latches 130 correspond one to one with the lugs 621. During the engagement of the water supply cover 620 with the enclosure 110, each latch 130 inserts into one of the lugs 621. After engagement, the protrusions 131 on the latches 130 engage with the lugs 621. To remove the water supply cover 620, pinch both latches 130 simultaneously to disengage the protrusions 131 from the lugs 621, allowing the water supply cover 620 to be removed. This creates a detachable connection between the water supply cover 620 and the enclosure 110, facilitating assembly, disassembly, and maintenance.

[0066] Please also see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes an atomizing device 700 connected to the main control unit. The atomizing device 700 is fixed on the water tank 100, and its atomizing end is in contact with the liquid in the water tank 100.

[0067] In this embodiment, the intelligent hydroponic lamp 1 integrates drip irrigation / flood irrigation and atomization functions to meet the growth requirements of different seeds and plants.

[0068] Please also see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the incubator 500 also includes a mist guide tube 540 connected to the main housing 510. One end of the mist guide tube 540 aligns with the atomizing end of the atomizing device 700, while the other end extends into the main housing 510. This allows the liquid to be atomized, forming a mist that is transported into the incubator 500 via the mist guide tube 540, providing the required humidity for the seeds and plants in the multiple cultivation baskets 400 within the incubator 500. Furthermore, the cultivation baskets 400 are isolated from the water tank 100, creating an independent atomization space above the water tank 100 or above the liquid level. This allows for independent control of the humidity and oxygen content within this space, promoting the growth of seeds and plant roots.

[0069] Please also see Figure 1 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 includes a telescopic rod 820 connecting the main housing 510 and the lamp body 810 at either end, respectively, to meet lighting requirements at different heights. The lamp body 810 is connected to the main control unit. This allows the light and temperature requirements of seeds and plants to be met.

[0070] In this embodiment, an operation interface connected to the main control unit is provided on the top of the lamp body 810 to facilitate control operations.

[0071] Optionally, a humidity detector is provided in the main box 510 and is connected to the main control unit.

[0072] Optionally, a temperature detector is provided in the main box 510 and is connected to the main control unit.

[0073] In this embodiment, the control unit can control the water pumping device 200 and the atomizing device 700 to start or shut down according to the collected temperature and humidity values, thereby realizing intelligent control.

[0074] Optionally, a water level detector is provided in the water tank 100 and is connected to the main control unit. When the liquid level is lower than a preset liquid level value, the main control unit controls the prompter to issue a refill prompt, or directly controls the refill switch to achieve intelligent refill operation.

[0075] Please also see Figures 1 to 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 Preferably, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes a plug connector 830, and the end of the telescopic rod 820 is fixed in the plug connector 830; the main box body 510 is provided with a plug slot 507 connected to the top on its side, and the plug connector 830 is inserted into the plug slot 507.

[0076] In this embodiment, a spring tongue 831 extends upward from the side of the plug connector 830. When the plug connector 830 is inserted into the insertion slot 507, the spring tongue 831 is pressed by the inner wall of the insertion slot 507 and bends toward the plug connector 830. When the plug connector 830 is fully inserted, the spring tongue 831 is locked by a snap-fit ​​structure. To remove the plug connector 830, the spring tongue 831 is pressed toward the plug connector 830 to release the snap-fit ​​structure, allowing the plug connector 830 to be removed.

[0077] In this embodiment, a locking groove 508 is recessed on one side of the insertion groove 507 , which is only used for the spring tongue 831 to be inserted and locked in a directional manner.

[0078] In this embodiment, the plug connector 830 extends a positioning skirt 832 at the edge of its bottom surface in a direction away from the plug connector 830. Correspondingly, the bottom of the plug slot 507 is recessed downward into the positioning slot 509. When the plug connector 830 is inserted into the plug slot 507, the positioning skirt 832 is positioned and inserted into the positioning slot 509, which on the one hand improves the stability of the plugging of the plug connector 830 and on the other hand achieves precise positioning.

[0079] Please also see Figures 1 to 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 Preferably, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes an electrical connection component 900, and the water pumping device 200, the atomizing device 700, and the main control unit are all electrically connected to the electrical connection component 900. When the plug connector 830 of the main control unit is inserted into the plug slot 507, the main control unit establishes a control connection with the water pumping device 200 and the atomizing device 700 through the electrical connection component 900. When the main control unit is disconnected from the plug slot 507, the control connection with the water pumping device 200 and the atomizing device 700 is disconnected.

[0080] In this embodiment, the electrical connection assembly 900 includes a plurality of spring pins 910 and contacts 920 corresponding to each of the spring pins 910. The plurality of spring pins 910 are connected to a first PCB 930, while the plurality of contacts 920 are arranged on a second PCB 940. The water tank 100 has a power distribution chamber 102 on its side, which communicates with the isolation chamber 101. The first PCB 930 is secured within the power distribution chamber 102. The elastic ends of the spring pins 910 extend from the surface of the top of the water tank 100 opposite the power distribution chamber 102 into the plug slot 507. The second PCB 940 is secured to the inner cavity of the plug connector 830 and has a plurality of first electrical holes at its bottom end that communicate with the outside world. The first electrical holes correspond to the contacts 920, and the contacts 920 are exposed through the electrical holes. The bottom of the plug slot 507 has a plurality of second electrical holes, which correspond to each other and communicate with each other. When the plug connector 830 is inserted into the socket 507, the spring pins 910 extend into the first and second power-carrying holes, respectively, and elastically abut against the contacts 920, thereby energizing the lamp. The second PCB 940 is electrically connected to the main control unit on the lamp body 810. This allows the lamp body 810 and the telescopic rod 820 to be detachably connected to the main housing 510, while also eliminating the tedious task of wiring.

[0081] Optionally, the water storage tank 100 is provided with a perspective window 140 for observing the liquid level in the tank.

[0082] Optionally, the drip irrigation channel 300 is provided with a diversion plate, so that targeted drip irrigation can be performed according to different varieties and species.

[0083] Example 2:

[0084] Please also refer to the following Figure 1 、 Figures 8 to 10 The second embodiment of the present invention provides another intelligent hydroponic lamp 1, which differs from the first embodiment mainly in the following aspects: the structure of the water tank 100, the structure of the incubator 500, the connection relationship between the water tank 100 and the incubator 500, and the water supply structure 600.

[0085] The smart hydroponic lamp 1 also includes an incubator 500, which comprises a main body 510 with an opening at the top, a removable partition 550 positioned horizontally at the bottom of the main body 510, and a culture tray 520 that snaps into the opening of the main body 510. The main body 510 is positioned on the water storage tank 100 and is integrally formed with the water storage tank 100. The culture tray 520 is provided with a number of culture ports 501, into which each cultivation basket 400 can be positioned and inserted. The drip irrigation channel 300 is located within the main body 510 and connected to the culture tray 520. It also passes through the partition 550 and interfaces with the water pump device 200. In this embodiment, the partition plate 550 is detachably placed horizontally on the bottom of the main box body 510, and the main box body 510 is located on the water tank 100 and is integrally formed with the water tank 100 during the manufacturing process. In this way, the integrally formed box body is divided into a culture chamber 5010 and a water storage chamber 5011 by the partition plate 550. The water storage chamber 5011 contains liquid, and the culture chamber 5010 accommodates the cultivation basket 400 and the drip irrigation channel 300, which can effectively isolate the two spaces. The humidity of the culture chamber where the cultivation basket 400 is located can be controlled, and at the same time, it is ensured that the culture chamber 5010 where the cultivation basket 400 is located has sufficient oxygen content, which is conducive to the growth of seeds and plant roots.

[0086] In this embodiment, the edge of the partition plate 550 is provided with multiple latches 5012. The inner wall of the integrally formed water tank 100 and main body 510 is provided with multiple ribs 560, each extending toward the opening of the main body 510. Each rib 560 is provided with a latching platform 5013. When the partition plate 550 is inserted through the opening of the main body 510, each rib 560 is inserted into a latching platform 5012, and the partition plate 550 slides in the direction in which the ribs 560 extend until it abuts against the latching platform 5013, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the partition plate 550 and the main body 510.

[0087] In this embodiment, the outer contour of the cross section of the water supply pipe 610 of the water supply structure 600 is circular, and the partition plate 550 is provided with a circular through-hole 5014 that matches the shape of the water supply pipe 610 for the water supply pipe 610 to pass through during assembly.

[0088] In this embodiment, the partition plate 550 extends from its surface into the water storage chamber 5011 to form at least one reflux groove 505. Each reflux groove 505 has at least one reflux port (not labeled) at its bottom to facilitate the return of accumulated liquid in the culture chamber 5010 to the water storage tank 100, thereby achieving liquid recycling. Each reflux groove 505 is provided with a filter element, typically a filter cotton, to filter impurities from the liquid.

[0089] In this embodiment, the water supply cover 620 of the water supply structure 600 and the enclosure 110 at the bottom of the water storage tank 100 together enclose a pumping chamber 602 and a volute passage 606 connected to the pumping chamber 602. The water supply pipe 610 is connected to the volute passage 606, and the water inlet 603 is connected to the pumping chamber 602. The water storage tank 100 has a downwardly recessed bottom surface to form a receiving groove 5015, which is connected to the pumping chamber 602. The fixed shaft 120 is formed by protruding upward from the bottom of the receiving groove 5015. The enclosure 110 is located at the outer periphery of the groove opening of the receiving groove 5015. The magnetically suspended rotor 220 is located within the receiving groove 5015 and is connected to the fixed shaft 120. The impeller 230 is located in the pumping chamber 602 outside the receiving groove 5015. The rotational axes of both the magnetically suspended rotor 220 and the impeller 230 coincide with the axis of the fixed shaft 120.

[0090] In both Examples 1 and 2, the magnetic suspension drive 210 is a brushless motor. When its stator coil is energized, it generates a rotating magnetic field. Driven by the force of the rotating magnetic field, the magnetic suspension rotor 220 drives the impeller 230 to rotate at high speed. This creates a negative pressure at the center of the impeller 230, drawing liquid in through the water inlet 603. The centrifugal force of the impeller 230's rotation propels the liquid within the pumping chamber 602 toward the edge of the pumping chamber 602. The volute passage 606 converts kinetic energy into pressure energy, transporting the liquid through the upper water channel 601 of the upper water pipe 610 to the drip irrigation channel 300, thereby wetting the cotton plant for absorption by the plants. In this embodiment, the incubator 500 further includes a mist guide 540 connected to the partition plate 550. One end of the mist guide 540 faces the atomizing end of the atomizing device 700, while the other end extends into the incubation chamber 5010 of the incubator 500. In this way, the liquid is atomized to form water mist, which is transported into the incubator 500 via the mist guide tube 540, meeting the humidity requirements of the seeds and plants in the multiple cultivation baskets 400 within the incubator 500. Furthermore, the cultivation baskets 400 are isolated from the water storage tank 100, forming an independent atomization space above the water storage tank 100 or above the liquid level. This space allows for independent control of humidity and oxygen content, thereby promoting the growth of seeds and plant roots.

[0091] In this embodiment, the smart hydroponic lamp 1 further includes an annular filter element 1010, one end of which is aligned with and abuts against the atomizing end of the atomizing device 700, and the other end of which abuts against the mist inlet end of the mist guide tube 540. The annular channel of the annular filter element 1010 communicates with the lumen of the mist guide tube 540. The annular filter element 1010 is provided to filter liquid entering the atomizing end, thereby extending the service life of the atomizing device 700.

[0092] In this embodiment, the water tank 100 has a mounting opening 5016 at its bottom for the atomizing device 700. The atomizing end of the atomizing device 700 is inserted into the mounting opening 5016. The water tank 100 also has a first enclosure 150 and a second enclosure 160 at its bottom. The first enclosure 150 is positioned on the periphery of the second enclosure 160, and the first enclosure 150 and the second enclosure 160 together form an annular groove 5017. The mounting opening 5016 is located within the second enclosure 160, and one end of the annular filter 1010 is inserted into the annular groove 5017. Preferably, the first enclosure 150 is higher than the second enclosure 160 to facilitate the positioning and installation of the annular filter 1010. Preferably, the first enclosure 150 is provided with at least one first water hole 1501, and the second enclosure 160 is provided with at least one second water hole 1601, so that the liquid in the water tank 100 can pass through the first water holes 1501, the annular filter element 1010, and the second water holes 1601 in sequence, and then enter the atomization end for atomization treatment.

[0093] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent hydroponic lamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main control unit, a water storage tank, a water pumping device, a drip irrigation channel, a lamp body and several cultivation baskets. The lamp body and the water pumping device are both controlled and connected to the main control unit. The water pumping device is arranged on the water storage tank for storing liquid. The water inlet of the drip irrigation channel is connected and docked with the water outlet of the water pumping device. The water outlet of the drip irrigation channel corresponds one-to-one to the cultivation baskets. Each cultivation basket contains a culture for providing a growth environment for seeds or plants. The water outlet of each drip irrigation channel is located above the culture, and the lamp body is located above each cultivation basket. Under the control of the main control unit, the water pumping device transports the liquid in the water storage tank to the drip irrigation channel. The drip irrigation channel diverts the internal liquid and transports it to each water outlet for drip irrigation.

2. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes an incubator, which includes a main box with an opening on the top and a culture tray that is snapped into the opening of the main box. The main box is detachably connected to the water storage tank; the culture tray is provided with a plurality of culture ports, and each of the cultivation baskets can be positioned and inserted into the culture ports. The drip irrigation channel is provided in the main box and connected to the culture tray, and passes through the main box to dock with the water pump device.

3. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes an incubator, which includes a main box with an opening on the top, a partition plate detachably placed horizontally at the bottom of the main box, and a culture tray snapped into the opening of the main box. The main box is located on the water tank and is integrally formed with the water tank; the culture tray is provided with a plurality of culture ports, and each cultivation basket can be positioned and inserted into the culture port. The drip irrigation channel is provided in the main box and connected to the culture tray, and passes through the partition plate to dock with the water pump device.

4. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation channel includes a plurality of interconnected main irrigation channels and a plurality of branch irrigation channels extending from the end and / or one or both sides of the main irrigation channel and all connected to the main irrigation channel. The water outlet of the drip irrigation channel is the water outlet of each of the branch irrigation channels, and the water outlet of the water pumping device is connected to one of the main irrigation channels.

5. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The incubator is provided with at least one reflux groove at the bottom thereof, each reflux groove is provided with at least one reflux port at the bottom thereof, and a filter is provided in each reflux groove.

6. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water pumping device includes a magnetic suspension drive electrically connected to the main control unit, a magnetic suspension rotor suspended and rotating under the magnetic force generated by the magnetic suspension drive, and an impeller rotating synchronously with the magnetic suspension rotor. The magnetic suspension drive is fixed to the outside of the water tank, the magnetic suspension rotor and the impeller are arranged inside the water tank, and the impeller transfers the liquid in the water tank to each of the cultivation baskets through the drip irrigation channel.

7. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes a water supply structure that is detachably connected to the water tank. The water supply structure has a water supply channel, a water pumping chamber and at least one water inlet. Each of the water inlets and water supply channels is connected to the water pumping chamber. The water supply channel is connected to the drip irrigation channel. The magnetic suspension rotor and the impeller are both arranged in the water pumping chamber. The water inlet of the water supply channel is located on the side of the impeller.

8. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes an atomizing device that is control-connected to the main control unit. The atomizing device is fixed on the water tank. The atomizing end of the atomizing device contacts the liquid in the water tank, and the water mist generated by the atomizing device is guided into the culture box.

9. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The incubator further comprises a mist guide pipe connected to the bottom of the incubator, one end of the mist guide pipe is directly opposite to the atomizing end of the atomizing device, and the other end extends into the incubator.

10. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes a telescopic rod and a plug connector, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the lamp body, and the other end is fixed in the plug connector; the main box body is provided with a plug slot connected to the top on its side, and the plug connector is inserted into the plug slot.

11. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 10, wherein: The smart hydroponic lamp also includes an electrical connection component, and the water pumping device, the atomizing device, and the main control unit are all electrically connected to the electrical connection component. When the plug connector is inserted into the plug slot, the main control unit establishes a control connection with the water pumping device and the atomizing device through the electrical connection component. When the main control unit is disconnected from the plug slot, the control connection with the water pumping device and the atomizing device is disconnected.

12. The intelligent hydroponic lamp according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The water storage tank is provided with a perspective window for observing the liquid level in the tank; And / or, the intelligent hydroponic lamp further comprises a plurality of culture covers, each of which is respectively engaged with one of the culture ports or the upper port of the cultivation basket; And / or, a humidity detector is provided in the main box and connected to the main control unit; And / or, a temperature detector is provided in the main box and connected to the main control unit; And / or, a water level detector is provided in the water tank and is connected to the main control unit.

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