Self-discharging type double-cavity steam-water separation device

Abstract

The invention provides a self-discharging type double-cavity steam-water separation device, and relates to the field of steam-water separation. A filter assembly is fixed in the separation device body through a fixing assembly, the filter assembly of an umbrella-shaped structure is a high-density metal filter screen, annular and uniformly arranged flow guide plates are fixed at the bottom of the inner end of a pipe jacking assembly, and the bottoms of the inclined flow guide plates are fixedly connected with a control block. When water enters, the water passes through the pipe jacking assembly and then passes through the flow guide plate, the flow guide plate is obliquely arranged, so that the water is controlled to be sprayed out in a vortex rotating mode, then the water passes through the position above the control block, water flow is evenly divided, the filtering assembly is impacted, and due to the fact that the filtering assembly is of an umbrella-shaped structure, attachments of the water flow are conveniently removed when the filtering assembly encounters the water flow; the cleaning and maintenance efficiency is improved, and the problems that a filtering structure of a common self-discharging type double-cavity steam-water separation device in the market is located inside, maintenance and cleaning are not convenient enough, and the cleaning effect is limited are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steam-water separation, in particular to a self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device. Background Art

[0002] The double-chamber steam-water separator is a specialized steam-water separation device that uses physical methods to subdivide, retain, and recover low-concentration gasoline, beverages, and aqueous solutions, converting them into cleaner liquids such as gasoline, beverages, and water. It is an important energy-saving device that reduces pollution, is energy-efficient, economical, and convenient. The double-chamber steam-water separator offers the advantages of low investment, easy operation, and cost savings. During separation, it can achieve a higher ratio within a small area, reducing the pressure of waste disposal and other issues, thereby saving both economic and pollution costs. It has stable operation and strong anti-interference ability, making the separated gasoline, beverages and water more pure. In the process of separating gasoline, beverages, water and other suspended solids, the steam-water separator can greatly save manpower, material resources and financial investment, so that users can obtain higher returns. In addition, it can also effectively degrade pollution and save energy. In special factories and specific water collection plants, it is not only an outstanding cost-saving equipment, but also an important tool for reducing water pollution. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separator is a double-chamber steam-water separator with the function of automatically discharging wastewater. The common self-draining double-chamber steam-water separators on the market have an internal filtering structure, which is not convenient for maintenance and cleaning, and the cleaning effect is limited. In addition, some steam-water separators use the rapid flow of steam to generate centrifugal force, but this structure also has certain defects, which will cause dripping liquid to enter the steam outlet, causing the steam outlet to be blocked. The self-drainage of the double-chamber steam-water separator is usually discharged directly or controlled by a solenoid valve. However, no matter which method is used for drainage, either the liquid is uncontrollable or the cost is high, which has certain defects. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to a self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device, which, while separating steam and water, can block water if it falls into the flow hole. The water then passes through the bottom trough, which controls the liquid to flow and discharge, thereby avoiding residue and affecting steam circulation.

[0004] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device, specifically comprising: a separation device body; the separation device body is provided with two left and right sub-chambers, the two sub-chambers are connected by a pipeline, a filter assembly is fixed to the interior of the separation device body through a fixing assembly, the filter assembly with an umbrella-shaped structure is a high-density metal filter mesh, top pipe assemblies are installed on both sides of the top of the separation device body, the bottom of the inner end of the top pipe assembly is fixed with a ring-shaped uniformly arranged guide plate, the bottom of the guide plate arranged in an inclined manner is fixedly connected to the control block; an internal structure; the internal structure is fixedly installed inside the separation device body, the inner bottom end of the internal structure with an inclined structure on the outside is a circular structure, and the internal structure is connected to the Four annular circulation holes are provided through the pipe, the interior of the circulation holes is connected with the inner bottom end of the inner structure, the bottom end of the circulation holes is connected with an inclined bottom groove, the bottom groove is provided on the outside of the inner structure, and a baffle is fixed at the bottom of the inner end of the circulation hole; a bottom pipe assembly; the bottom pipe assembly of the U-shaped structure is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the separation device body, the bottom of the bottom pipe assembly is provided with a water outlet head, the interior of the bottom pipe assembly is provided with a seal and a pull rod through the middle pipe, the pull rod is slidably installed with a pull rod through the cross plate assembly, and the bottom end of the pull rod is fixed with a trigger assembly, and the trigger assembly made of corrosion-resistant high-strength foam material has an arc structure at both ends, a hollow cavity is provided inside the trigger assembly, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the trigger assembly.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, both ends of the bottom of the separation device body are provided with liquid storage tanks with circular ring structures, the interiors of the two liquid storage tanks are connected to the interior of the bottom pipe assembly, the inner upper side of the liquid storage tanks is connected to the interior of the separation device body, a connecting pipe is fixed to the bottom of the separation device body, and the interior of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the internal structure; the middle position of the separation device body is welded and fixed by a connecting frame, the fixing assembly with a circular ring structure is fixed to the interior of the separation device body, and the inner side of the fixing assembly is an inclined structure; the top pipe assembly is a Z-shaped tubular structure, the top pipe assembly connects the outside with the interior of the separation device body, the top of the top pipe assembly is connected to the water pipe, and the control block is a conical structure.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a diversion structure with a conical structure is fixed to the upper inner part of the bottom end of the internal part structure, and the baffle is an arc-shaped structure; a rotating shaft structure is installed on the top end of the internal part structure through a rotating shaft, and a force-bearing plate structure with an annular and uniform arrangement is fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the rotating shaft structure, and the force-bearing plate structure is inclined; a centrifugal plate structure with an annular and uniform arrangement is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft structure, and the centrifugal plate structure is an arc-shaped structure, and the top end of the rotating shaft structure is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation device body.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a middle tube is provided at the middle position of the top end of the bottom tube assembly, and the bottom end of the middle tube is connected to the interior of the bottom tube assembly, and a seal is inserted into the interior of the middle tube and can move freely up and down inside the middle tube; a pull rod is fixed to the top end of the seal, and the pull rod passes through the top end of the middle tube and can be pulled out freely, a cross plate assembly is fixed to the outside of the pull rod, and a counterweight block is mounted on the outside of the top end of the pull rod, and two symmetrically arranged positioning members are fixed to the top end of the cross plate assembly, and the positioning members are on both sides of the counterweight block; an adjusting rod with a threaded exterior passes through the interior of the cross plate assembly and can move freely up and down inside the cross plate assembly, a nut is installed on the exterior of the adjusting rod through a thread, and the side of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the pulling rod, and the pulling rod is inside the cross plate assembly and can be pulled out freely.

[0008] The present invention provides a self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device, which has the following beneficial effects: After the separation device body is used, when the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, the water pipe can be controlled to be connected to the top pipe assembly. When water enters, it passes through the top pipe assembly and then through the guide plate. Since the guide plate is set at an angle, it controls the water to be sprayed out in a vortex rotation, and then passes over the top of the control block to evenly divert the water flow and impact the filter assembly. Since the filter assembly is an umbrella-shaped structure, when it encounters the water flow, its attachments can be easily removed, thereby improving the cleaning and maintenance efficiency.

[0009] When the separation device is in use, steam enters through the connecting pipe and is quickly ejected through the flow hole, impacting the load-bearing plate structure. Since the load-bearing plate structure is inclined, it generates a rotating force, which controls the centrifugal plate structure to rotate together, generating centrifugal force and improving the steam-water separation effect. While steam and water are separating, after the water falls, if it enters the inside of the flow hole, the baffle can block the water, and then it passes through the bottom trough. The bottom trough controls the liquid to flow and discharge, avoiding residue and affecting the steam circulation.

[0010] When the separation device body is in use, the two liquid storage tanks are connected to the bottom pipe assembly, so that the two liquid storage tanks can be drained together through the bottom pipe assembly. At the same time, the height of the pull-out rod can be controlled by bolts, so that the trigger assembly is at an appropriate height inside the liquid storage tank for use. After the liquid inside the liquid storage tank contacts the trigger assembly, the trigger assembly rises with the help of buoyancy control. The trigger assembly drives the cross plate assembly, pull rod and seal to rise through the pull-out rod and the adjusting rod, so that the bottom pipe assembly and the middle pipe are automatically opened to realize automatic drainage. This structure can store a part of the liquid and then discharge it automatically, and at the same time, there is no need to use electrical components such as solenoid valves, which effectively saves usage costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0012] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0013] In the attached figure: Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application; Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional perspective structural diagram of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional exploded perspective structural diagram of the present application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section exploded bottom view of the present application is shown; Figure 5 Shows a partial cross-sectional perspective view and a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the separation device body of the present application; Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional perspective structural diagram of the internal component structure of the present application is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the internal structure of the present application is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom tube assembly of the present application is shown.

[0014] Reference Signs List 1. Separation device body; 101. Liquid storage tank; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Connecting frame; 104. Fixing assembly; 105. Filter assembly; 106. Top pipe assembly; 107. Guide plate; 108. Control block; 2. Internal structure; 201. Diverter structure; 202. Flow hole; 203. Bottom trough; 204. Stopper; 205. Rotating shaft structure; 206. Force plate structure; 207. Centrifugal plate structure; 208. Support rod; 3. Bottom tube assembly; 301. Middle tube; 302. Seal; 303. Pull rod; 304. Cross plate assembly; 305. Positioning piece; 306. Adjustment rod; 307. Pull rod; 308. Trigger assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 : The present invention proposes a self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device, comprising: a separation device body 1; the separation device body 1 is provided with two left and right sub-chambers, the two sub-chambers being connected by a pipe; a filter assembly 105 is fixed to the interior of the separation device body 1 through a fixing assembly 104; the filter assembly 105 of the umbrella-shaped structure is a high-density metal filter mesh, which can quickly detach attachments when encountering water flow impact, thereby improving cleaning efficiency; top pipe assemblies 106 are installed on both sides of the top of the separation device body 1, and an annular ring is fixed to the bottom of the inner end of the top pipe assembly 106. The guide plates 107 are evenly arranged, and the bottom of the guide plates 107 is fixedly connected to the control block 108 to control the rotation and diversion of the circulating water, evenly impacting the filter assembly 105, and improving the cleaning and maintenance efficiency; the internal structure 2; the internal structure 2 is fixedly installed inside the separation device body 1, and the internal bottom end of the internal structure 2 with an inclined structure on the outside is a circular structure. The internal structure 2 is penetrated by four annularly arranged flow holes 202, and the interior of the flow hole 202 is connected to the internal bottom end of the internal structure 2, and the bottom end of the flow hole 202 is connected to the inclined structure. The obliquely arranged bottom groove 203 is connected so that when the liquid enters the flow hole 202, the liquid is discharged through the bottom groove 203 to prevent the liquid from flowing back. The bottom groove 203 is opened on the outside of the inner structure 2, and a blocking member 204 is fixed at the bottom of the inner end of the flow hole 202 to assist in blocking the liquid and improve the liquid diversion effect; the bottom pipe assembly 3; the bottom pipe assembly 3 of the U-shaped structure is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the separation device body 1, and the bottom of the bottom pipe assembly 3 is provided with a water outlet head. The interior of the bottom pipe assembly 3 is installed with a seal 302 and a pull rod 3 through the middle pipe 301. 03. The pulling rod 303 is slidably installed with a pulling rod 307 through the horizontal plate assembly 304. The bottom end of the pulling rod 307 is fixed with a trigger assembly 308. The trigger assembly 308 made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength foam material has an arc structure at both ends. The interior of the trigger assembly 308 is provided with a hollow cavity, and the bottom of the trigger assembly 308 is provided with a groove. After the water level rises, the trigger assembly 308 is controlled to rise, so that the horizontal plate assembly 304 drives the pulling rod 303 and the sealing member 302 to rise, conveniently opening the bottom pipe assembly 3, and automatically discharging the liquid, effectively saving the use cost.

[0017] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, both ends of the bottom of the separation device body 1 are provided with annular liquid storage bins 101 for collecting liquid. The interiors of the two liquid storage bins 101 are connected to the interior of the bottom pipe assembly 3, and the inner upper side of the liquid storage bin 101 is connected to the interior of the separation device body 1. A connecting pipe 102 is fixed to the bottom of the separation device body 1, and the interior of the connecting pipe 102 is connected to the interior of the internal structure 2 to control the steam to directly enter the interior of the internal structure 2; the middle position of the separation device body 1 is welded and fixed by a connecting frame 103, and the annular structure fixing assembly 104 is fixed to the interior of the separation device body 1. The inner side of the fixing assembly 104 is an inclined structure, so that the liquid adheres to the inner wall of the separation device body 1 and flows downward; the top pipe assembly 106 is a Z-shaped tubular structure, which connects the outside with the interior of the separation device body 1. The top of the top pipe assembly 106 is connected to the water pipe to control the water to enter the interior of the top pipe assembly 106, control the liquid cleaning filter assembly 105, and the control block 108 is a conical structure.

[0018] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a diversion structure 201 with a conical structure is fixed on the upper inner part of the bottom end of the internal structure 2 to control the steam diversion flow, and the baffle 204 is an arc-shaped structure; a rotating shaft structure 205 is installed on the top of the internal structure 2 through a rotating shaft, driving the force-bearing plate structure 206 and the centrifugal plate structure 207 to rotate together, and a force-bearing plate structure 206 with uniform annular arrangements is fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the rotating shaft structure 205. The force-bearing plate structure 206 is tilted so that after the steam rises, it impacts the force-bearing plate structure 206, and the force-bearing plate structure 206 drives the rotating shaft structure 205 to rotate together; a centrifugal plate structure 207 with uniform annular arrangements is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft structure 205. The centrifugal plate structure 207 is an arc-shaped structure to generate a rotating centrifugal force. The top of the rotating shaft structure 205 is rotatably connected to the support rod 208, and the end of the support rod 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation device body 1 to support the rotating shaft structure 205 for use.

[0019] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a middle tube 301 is provided at the middle position of the top of the bottom tube assembly 3, and the bottom end of the middle tube 301 is connected to the interior of the bottom tube assembly 3, and a sealing member 302 is inserted into the interior of the middle tube 301 and can move freely up and down inside the middle tube 301, so that the sealing member 302 is guided to move; a pull rod 303 is fixed to the top of the sealing member 302, and the pull rod 303 passes through the top of the middle tube 301 and can be freely pulled out, and a cross plate assembly 304 is fixed to the outside of the pull rod 303, and a counterweight block is set on the outside of the top of the pull rod 303 to improve the reset effect of the pull rod 303 and the sealing member 302. The top of the cross plate assembly 304 is fixed with two symmetrically arranged positioning members 305, which are located on both sides of the counterweight block to control the guide installation of the positioning members 305; the interior of the cross plate assembly 304 is penetrated by an adjusting rod 306 with a thread on the outside, and can move up and down freely inside the cross plate assembly 304, and a nut is installed on the outside of the adjusting rod 306 through a thread. By adjusting the position of the nut, the trigger height of the trigger assembly 308 is adjusted, and the side of the adjusting rod 306 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 307, and the pull rod 307 is located inside the cross plate assembly 304 and can be pulled out freely.

[0020] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the separation device body 1 is needed, the installation connection of the separation device body 1 is controlled first, and then the connection of each pipeline is controlled. When steam-water separation is needed, it passes neatly through the connecting pipe 102 into the interior of the internal structure 2, and then the steam quickly flows upward through the flow hole 202, and the steam impacts the force-bearing plate structure 206. The force-bearing plate structure 206 drives the rotating shaft structure 205 and the centrifugal plate structure 207 to rotate together. The centrifugal plate structure 207 uses the rapid rotation force to control the steam-water separation, so that the steam flows upward. After being filtered by the filter component 105, the steam is separated for the second time and then discharged. The generated liquid adheres to the inner wall of the separation device body 1 and flows downward, and enters the internal storage of the liquid storage tank 101. If there is liquid entering the flow hole Inside 202, the liquid is blocked by the blocking member 204 and then discharged through the bottom groove 203 to prevent the backflow of liquid from affecting the steam circulation effect. After the liquid inside the liquid storage tank 101 reaches a certain liquid level, it contacts the trigger assembly 308, causing the trigger assembly 308 to be forced to rise, driving the cross plate assembly 304, the pull rod 303 and the seal 302 to rise together. The seal 302 opens the bottom pipe assembly 3 and the middle pipe 301, so that the liquid is automatically discharged. After the steam-water separation is completed, when cleaning and maintaining the filter assembly 105, the water pipe can be controlled to input water into the inside of the top pipe assembly 106. The water is evenly diverted through the guide plate 107 and the control block 108, so that the water falls on the top of the filter assembly 105 in a vortex shape, evenly flushing the filter assembly 105, thereby improving the maintenance and cleaning efficiency.

[0021] In this article, there are several points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0022] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0023] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device, characterized in that: include: A separation device body (1); the separation device body (1) is provided with two left and right chambers, the two chambers are connected by a pipeline, a filter assembly (105) is fixed inside the separation device body (1) through a fixing assembly (104), the filter assembly (105) of the umbrella-shaped structure is a high-density metal filter, top pipe assemblies (106) are installed on both sides of the top of the separation device body (1), the bottom of the inner end of the top pipe assembly (106) is fixed with a guide plate (107) arranged evenly in an annular shape, and the bottom of the guide plate (107) arranged in an inclined shape is fixedly connected to the control block (108); an internal component structure (2); the internal component structure (2) is fixedly installed inside the separation device body (1), the inner bottom end of the internal component structure (2) having an inclined structure on the outside is a circular structure, and four annularly arranged flow holes (202) are opened through the internal component structure (2), and the inside of the flow hole (202) is connected to the internal component structure ( 2), the bottom end of the flow hole (202) is connected to the bottom groove (203) which is arranged in an inclined manner, the bottom groove (203) is opened on the outside of the inner structure (2), and a stopper (204) is fixed to the bottom of the inner end of the flow hole (202); a bottom pipe assembly (3); the bottom pipe assembly (3) of the U-shaped structure is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the separation device body (1), the bottom of the bottom pipe assembly (3) is provided with a water outlet, the interior of the bottom pipe assembly (3) is provided with a sealing member (302) and a pulling rod (303) through the middle pipe (301), the pulling rod (303) is slidably provided with a pulling rod (307) through the horizontal plate assembly (304), the bottom end of the pulling rod (307) is fixed with a trigger assembly (308), the trigger assembly (308) made of corrosion-resistant high-strength foam material has arc structures at both ends, the interior of the trigger assembly (308) is provided with a hollow cavity, and the bottom of the trigger assembly (308) is provided with a groove.

2. A self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Liquid storage bins (101) with circular ring structures are provided at both ends of the bottom of the separation device body (1); the interiors of the two liquid storage bins (101) are communicated with the interior of the bottom pipe assembly (3); the upper inner side of the liquid storage bins (101) is communicated with the interior of the separation device body (1); a connecting pipe (102) is fixed to the bottom of the separation device body (1); the interior of the connecting pipe (102) is communicated with the interior of the internal structure (2).

3. A self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle position of the separation device body (1) is fixed by welding via a connecting frame (103), and a fixing assembly (104) with a circular ring structure is fixed inside the separation device body (1), and the inner side of the fixing assembly (104) is an inclined structure.

4. A self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The jacking pipe assembly (106) is a Z-shaped tubular structure. The jacking pipe assembly (106) connects the outside with the inside of the separation device body (1). The top end of the jacking pipe assembly (106) is connected to the water pipe. The control block (108) is a conical structure.

5. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conical diversion structure (201) is fixed above the bottom end of the inner structure (2), and the blocking member (204) is an arc-shaped structure.

6. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft structure (205) is mounted on the top end of the inner structure (2) via a rotating shaft, and a ring-shaped uniformly arranged force plate structure (206) is fixed to the outside of the bottom end of the rotating shaft structure (205), and the force plate structure (206) is arranged in an inclined manner.

7. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A centrifugal plate structure (207) arranged evenly in a circular shape is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft structure (205). The centrifugal plate structure (207) is an arc-shaped structure. The top end of the rotating shaft structure (205) is rotatably connected to a support rod (208), and the end of the support rod (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation device body (1).

8. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A middle tube (301) is provided at the middle position of the top end of the bottom tube assembly (3); the bottom end of the middle tube (301) is communicated with the interior of the bottom tube assembly (3); a sealing member (302) is inserted into the interior of the middle tube (301) and is freely movable up and down inside the middle tube (301).

9. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pulling rod (303) is fixed to the top of the sealing member (302), and the pulling rod (303) passes through the top of the middle tube (301) and can be freely pulled out. A transverse plate assembly (304) is fixed to the outside of the pulling rod (303), and a counterweight is sleeved on the outside of the top of the pulling rod (303). Two symmetrically arranged positioning members (305) are fixed to the top of the transverse plate assembly (304), and the positioning members (305) are located on both sides of the counterweight.

10. The self-draining double-chamber steam-water separation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (306) with a threaded exterior runs through the interior of the transverse plate assembly (304) and is freely displaceable up and down within the transverse plate assembly (304). A nut is threadedly mounted on the exterior of the adjusting rod (306). The side of the adjusting rod (306) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (307). The pull rod (307) is located within the transverse plate assembly (304) and is freely pullable.

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