Integrated efficient intelligent heat exchange device for oil field station

The disc's lifting and movement, controlled by drive components and temperature sensors, solves the problem of low heat exchange efficiency in oilfield heat exchangers, and achieves efficient crude oil transportation and automated heat exchange.

CN120627735AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12DONGYING HONGDE NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510656463.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat exchange efficiency of existing oilfield station heat exchangers is low and the manual operation is cumbersome, resulting in low crude oil transportation efficiency.

Method used

The drive assembly drives the disc in the heat exchange cylinder to move up and down reciprocatingly, and crude oil is fed in batches. The movement of the disc separates the inlet and outlet oil. The temperature sensor and electric push rod are used to control the opening and closing of the valve plate to automatically adjust the heat medium flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves crude oil transportation efficiency and heat exchange effect, reduces manual operation, and realizes automatic control and efficient heat exchange.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated efficient intelligent heat exchange device for an oil field station, and relates to the technical field of heat exchange, the integrated efficient intelligent heat exchange device comprises a first oil delivery tank, a collecting tank is fixed at the bottom of the first oil delivery tank, a heating water tank is fixed at the bottom of the collecting tank, and nine heat exchange cylinders are arranged on the periphery of the collecting tank at equal intervals; a first oil conveying tank is arranged on the top of the heat exchange cylinder, a second oil conveying tank is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder, a first conveying pipe is fixed to the top of the heat exchange cylinder and fixedly connected with the first oil conveying tank, and a second conveying pipe is fixed to the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder and fixedly connected with the second oil conveying tank. The discs in the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders are driven by the driving assembly to do reciprocating lifting movement, the heat exchange cylinders are divided into two parts, one part of oil is always fed, the other part of oil is always discharged, the crude oil conveying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, crude oil is fed into the heat exchange cylinders in batches, heat exchange can be fully conducted, and the heat exchange effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of heat exchange technology, and in particular to an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations. Background Art

[0002] After crude oil enters the oilfield station through the gathering pipeline, it first undergoes a primary gas-liquid separation process and is then heated for dehydration. During the heating and dehydration stage, the equipment used to heat the crude oil at the oilfield station is primarily a heat exchanger. A heat exchanger is a device that uses hot water or steam to transfer heat to the crude oil, using hot water or steam as the heat medium. Oilfield stations generally use hot water for heat exchange. Currently, most stations use manual shut-off valves for their heat exchangers. The heat exchange effect is then observed by measuring the inlet and outlet temperatures of the heat exchanger's hot and cold media. If the outlet temperature of the cold medium drops, the shut-off valve opening is increased to increase the hot medium flow rate and raise the outlet temperature of the cold medium. If the outlet temperature of the cold medium is too high, the shut-off valve opening is decreased to reduce the hot medium flow rate and lower the outlet temperature of the cold medium.

[0003] Manual operation of the stop valve consumes a lot of time and manpower, which is relatively inconvenient. When the crude oil enters the shell side of the heat exchanger for heat exchange, the flow-type heat exchange easily leads to low crude oil heat exchange efficiency. Increasing the contact time between the crude oil and the heat medium can fully exchange heat, but it will lead to a decrease in overall efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated, efficient and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. The drive component drives the discs inside the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders to move back and forth, dividing the heat exchange cylinders into two parts, always keeping one part for oil inlet and the other part for oil outlet, thereby improving the efficiency of crude oil transportation. At the same time, the crude oil is sent into the heat exchange cylinders in batches to fully carry out heat exchange, thereby improving the effect of heat exchange.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations, comprising a first oil delivery tank, a collecting tank fixed at the bottom of the first oil delivery tank, and a heating water tank fixed at the bottom of the collecting tank, nine groups of heat exchange cylinders are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the collecting tank, and a second oil delivery tank is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder, a first delivery pipe is fixed on the top of the heat exchange cylinder, and the first delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the first oil delivery tank, a second delivery pipe is fixed on the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder, and the second delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the second oil delivery tank, and connecting pipes are fixed on the top and bottom of the heat exchange cylinder facing the collecting tank , and the connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the collecting box respectively, a U-shaped heat exchange tube is fixed inside the heat exchange tube, and the bottom ends of the U-shaped heat exchange tube pass through the heat exchange tube and are fixedly connected to the heating water tank, a disc is sealingly and slidingly connected inside the heat exchange tube, and the disc is slidably sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped heat exchange tube, and a driving assembly is provided on the periphery of the heat exchange tube, and the driving assembly includes a ring rope, which is provided with two ring ropes, and one side of the ring rope passes through the interior of the heat exchange tube, and the other side of the ring rope is located on the periphery of the heat exchange tube, and an arc plate is fixed on the surface of the ring rope located on the periphery of the heat exchange tube, and the arc plate slides along the outer wall of the heat exchange tube, and the disc is fixedly connected to the other side of the ring rope.

[0006] Furthermore, the first oil delivery tank, the collecting tank and the heating water tank are separated by a certain distance, and connecting columns are fixed at the intervals between the first oil delivery tank, the collecting tank and the heating water tank. A first inlet pipe is fixed at the top of the first oil delivery tank, and a second inlet pipe is fixed at the top of the second oil delivery tank.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a screw, which is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube through a bearing seat, and the arc plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw. A drive motor is fixed on the top of one of the nine groups of heat exchange tubes, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0008] Furthermore, a driving gear is fixed to the top of the screw, and a gear ring is meshed and connected to the periphery of the driving gear. The gear ring and the center of the second oil delivery tank are on the same axis. An axial ring is rotatably installed on the top of the second oil delivery tank, and vertical plates are equidistantly fixed on the top of the axial ring. The top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the gear ring.

[0009] Furthermore, contact blocks are fixed on the top and bottom of the arc plate, and contact switches are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the outer wall of the heat exchange cylinder at positions corresponding to the contact blocks, and the contact blocks are alternately squeezed into contact with the two contact switches.

[0010] Furthermore, a first valve plate is rotatably installed inside the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe, and a second valve plate is rotatably installed inside the connecting pipe. The valve stem of the first valve plate passes through the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe and is fixed with a first bevel gear, and the valve stem of the second valve plate passes through the connecting pipe and is fixed with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the other side of the first valve plate axis of the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the valve stem of the first valve plate, and a transmission belt is installed between the two connecting rods.

[0012] Furthermore, a third valve plate is rotatably installed inside the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube, a shaft is fixed at the axis of the third valve plate, and a rotating plate is fixed at the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube when the shaft rotates and passes through the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube. The shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube through a bearing and a torsion spring.

[0013] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixed on the outer wall of the heating water tank at a position corresponding to the rotating plate, and an extrusion plate is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod, and the extrusion plate is in extrusion contact with the rotating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outlet end on the other side of the U-shaped heat exchange tube.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: In the present invention, when the first valve plate in the first delivery pipe is opened, the first valve plate in the second delivery pipe is closed, the second valve plate in the upper connecting pipe is in a closed state, and the second valve plate in the lower connecting pipe is in an open state. Therefore, the two parts of the heat exchange cylinder can be moved to respectively pump in crude oil and deliver the crude oil after heat exchange, thereby maintaining efficient crude oil transportation and improving the overall heat exchange efficiency.

[0016] The present invention retracts the extended end of the electric push rod, and the extrusion plate no longer contacts the rotating plate. The rotating plate and the shaft rod rotate under the action of the torsion spring, and the third valve plate automatically closes to intercept the heat medium in the U-shaped heat exchange tube, giving the crude oil and the heat medium time to fully exchange heat. When the arc plate moves again, the electric push rod drives the extrusion plate to squeeze the rotating plate, and then the shaft rod drives the third valve plate to rotate and open to continue transporting the heat medium. The heat medium after heat exchange returns to the heating water tank through the delivery end to continue heating. In this process, the temperature of the water flow is monitored by the temperature sensor at the outlet end. When the temperature is too low, the electric push rod continues to push the extrusion plate to move, and the rotation angle of the squeezed rotating plate becomes larger, and the opening angle of the third valve plate also becomes larger, thereby increasing the circulation of the heat medium. When the temperature at the outlet end is high, the opening of the third valve plate is reduced by the electric push rod to reduce the circulation of the heat medium.

[0017] The present invention drives the driving motor to rotate the driving gear and engage with the gear ring. The gear ring rotates along the top of the second oil delivery tank through the vertical plate and the shaft ring. The screws on the outside of the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders rotate synchronously. The arc plate cooperates with the screw threads to move vertically, driving the ring rope to reciprocate around the inside of the heat exchange cylinder and the traction disc to move, thereby realizing the pumping of crude oil and the push-out of crude oil after the heat exchange is completed.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention drives the discs inside the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders to move back and forth by means of a driving assembly, thereby dividing the heat exchange cylinders into two parts, and always keeping one part for oil inflow and the other part for oil outflow, thereby improving the efficiency of crude oil transportation. At the same time, the crude oil is fed into the heat exchange cylinders in batches to fully carry out heat exchange, thereby improving the effect of heat exchange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top structure of an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first oil delivery tank, the collection tank and the heating water tank of an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the heat exchange cylinder and each box of an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gear and gear ring of an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inlet and outlet ends of a U-shaped heat exchange tube of an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat exchange cylinder of an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a heat exchanger tube of an integrated, efficient, and intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the contact switch and the arc plate of an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, first oil delivery tank; 11, first inlet pipe; 12, first delivery pipe; 13, first valve plate; 2, collection tank; 21, discharge pipe; 22, connecting pipe; 23, second valve plate; 3, heating water tank; 31, water supply pipe; 4, second oil delivery tank; 41, second inlet pipe; 42, second delivery pipe; 5, heat exchange cylinder; 51, U-shaped heat exchange tube; 52, third valve plate; 53, shaft; 54, rotating plate; 55, Electric push rod; 56, extrusion plate; 57, temperature sensor; 58, disc; 6, drive assembly; 61, gear ring; 62, shaft ring; 63, vertical plate; 64, drive gear; 65, drive motor; 66, screw; 67, arc plate; 68, ring rope; 69, connecting rod; 610, first bevel gear; 611, second bevel gear; 612, transmission belt; 613, contact switch; 614, contact block; 7, connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 9The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for an oil field station, comprising a first oil delivery tank 1, a collecting box 2 being fixed at the bottom of the first oil delivery tank 1, and a heating water tank 3 being fixed at the bottom of the collecting box 2, nine groups of heat exchange cylinders 5 being equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the collecting box 2, and a second oil delivery tank 4 being arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder 5, a first delivery pipe 12 being fixed on the top of the heat exchange cylinder 5, and the first delivery pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the first oil delivery tank 1, a second delivery pipe 42 is fixed on the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder 5, and the second delivery pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the second oil delivery tank 4, connecting pipes 22 are fixed on the top and bottom of the heat exchange cylinder 5 facing the collecting box 2, and the connecting pipes 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the collecting box 2, a U-shaped heat exchange tube 51 is fixed inside the heat exchange cylinder 5, and the bottom ends of the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51 pass through the heat exchange cylinder 5 and are fixedly connected to the heating water tank 3, a disc 58 is sealingly and slidably connected to the inside of the heat exchange cylinder 5, and the disc 58 slides The heat exchange tube 5 is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51. The outer periphery of the heat exchange tube 5 is provided with a drive assembly 6. The drive assembly 6 includes a ring rope 68. The ring rope 68 is provided with two, and one side of the ring rope 68 passes through the interior of the heat exchange tube 5. The other side of the ring rope 68 is located on the outer periphery of the heat exchange tube 5. The surface of the ring rope 68 located on the outer periphery of the heat exchange tube 5 is fixed with an arc plate 67, and the arc plate 67 slides along the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 5. The disc 58 is fixedly connected to the other side of the ring rope 68. When the device is used, the first oil delivery tank 1 and the second oil delivery tank 4 respectively deliver crude oil from the top and bottom of the heat exchange cylinder 5 through the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42. The heating water tank 3 delivers heat medium to the heat exchange cylinder 5 through the U-shaped heat exchange pipe 51 to exchange heat with the crude oil. The crude oil after heat exchange is pushed into the collection tank 2 through the side connecting pipe 22 through the driving component 6. The heated crude oil can be collected through the discharge pipe 21 outside the collection tank 2. Water is replenished into the heating water tank 3 through the water supply pipe 31 outside the heating water tank 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, the first oil delivery tank 1, the collecting tank 2 and the heating water tank 3 are spaced a certain distance apart, and a connecting column 7 is fixed at the intervals between the first oil delivery tank 1, the collecting tank 2 and the heating water tank 3. A first inlet pipe 11 is fixed to the top of the first oil delivery tank 1, and a second inlet pipe 41 is fixed to the top of the second oil delivery tank 4. Crude oil is added to the first oil delivery tank 1 and the second oil delivery tank 4 through the first inlet pipe 11 and the second inlet pipe 41 to ensure endurance.

[0024] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 6 also includes a screw 66, and the screw 66 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the heat exchange cylinder 5 through a bearing seat, and the arc plate 67 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 66. A driving motor 65 is fixed to the top of one of the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders 5, and the output end of the driving motor 65 is fixedly connected to the screw 66. A driving gear 64 is fixed to the top of the screw 66, and the outer periphery of the driving gear 64 is meshed with a gear ring 61. The gear ring 61 is on the same axis as the center of the second oil delivery tank 4, and the top of the second oil delivery tank 4 is rotatably mounted. A shaft collar 62 is installed, and vertical plates 63 are fixed equidistantly on the top of the shaft collar 62. The top of the vertical plates 63 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 61. When the drive motor 65 is turned on, the drive gear 64 is driven to rotate and engage with the gear ring 61. The gear ring 61 rotates along the top of the second oil delivery tank 4 through the vertical plates 63 and the shaft collar 62. The screws 66 on the outside of the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders 5 rotate synchronously. The arc plates 67 and the screws 66 are threaded together to move vertically, driving the ring rope 68 to reciprocate around the inside of the heat exchange cylinder 5 and the traction disc 58 to move, thereby realizing the pumping of crude oil and the push-out of crude oil after the heat exchange is completed.

[0025] In this embodiment, contact blocks 614 are fixed to the top and bottom of the arc plate 67, and contact switches 613 are fixed to the top and bottom of the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 5 at positions corresponding to the contact blocks 614, and the contact blocks 614 are alternately squeezed and contacted with the two contact switches 613. A third valve plate 52 is rotatably installed inside the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51, and a shaft 53 is fixed to the axis of the third valve plate 52, and a rotating plate 54 is fixed to the inlet end of the shaft 53 that rotates through the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51. The shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51 through a bearing and a torsion spring. An electric push rod 55 is fixed to the position of the rotating plate 54 on the outer wall of the heating water tank 3, and an extrusion plate 56 is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod 55. The extrusion plate 56 is in contact with the rotating plate 54. A temperature sensor 57 is fixed to the outer wall of the outlet end of the other side of the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51. Every time the arc plate 67 moves to the top or bottom of the heat exchange tube 5, it will contact the corresponding The contact switch 613 is touched, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the electric push rod 55. The extended end of the electric push rod 55 is retracted, and the squeezing plate 56 is no longer in contact with the rotating plate 54. The rotating plate 54 and the shaft 53 rotate under the action of the torsion spring. The third valve plate 52 is automatically closed, and the heat medium in the U-shaped heat exchange tube 51 is intercepted, giving the crude oil and the heat medium time to fully exchange heat. When the arc plate 67 moves again, the electric push rod 55 drives the squeezing plate 56 to squeeze the rotating plate 54, and then the shaft 53 drives the third valve plate 52 to rotate and open. , continue to transport the heat medium, and the heat medium after heat exchange returns to the inside of the heating water tank 3 through the delivery end to continue heating. In this process, the water flows through the outlet end and the temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor 57. When the temperature is too low, the electric push rod 55 continues to push the extrusion plate 56 to move, and the rotation angle of the extruded rotating plate 54 becomes larger, and the opening angle of the third valve plate 52 also becomes larger, increasing the flow rate of the heat medium. When the outlet end temperature is high, the electric push rod 55 is used to reduce the opening of the third valve plate 52 to reduce the flow rate of the heat medium.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first valve plate 13 is rotatably installed inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42, and the second valve plate 23 is rotatably installed inside the connecting pipe 22. The valve stem of the first valve plate 13 passes through the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 is fixed with a first bevel gear 610, and the valve stem of the second valve plate 23 passes through the connecting pipe 22 and is fixed with a second bevel gear 611, and the first bevel gear 610 is meshed with the second bevel gear 611. The first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 are rotatably installed with a connecting rod 69 on the other side of the axis of the first valve plate 13, and the connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected to the valve stem of the first valve plate 13. A transmission belt 612 is installed between the two connecting rods 69, and the transmission belt 612 is controlled by an additional drive motor to rotate the pulley, so that the upper and lower connecting rods 69 drive the first valve plate 12 and the second valve plate 42 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42. The valve plate 13 rotates, and through the engagement of the first bevel gear 610 and the second bevel gear 611, the second valve plate 23 inside the connecting pipe 22 also rotates synchronously. In this partial structure, the directions of the first valve plates 13 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 are perpendicular to the second valve plate 23 inside the connecting pipe 22, and the first valve plates 13 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 are also perpendicular. In simple terms, when the first valve plate 13 in the first delivery pipe 12 is opened, the first valve plate 13 in the second delivery pipe 42 is closed, and the second valve plate 23 in the upper connecting pipe 22 is in a closed state, and the second valve plate 23 in the lower connecting pipe 22 is in an open state. Therefore, the movement of the disc 58 can realize the work of pumping crude oil into the two parts of the heat exchange cylinder 5 and sending out the crude oil after heat exchange, thereby maintaining efficient crude oil transportation and improving the overall heat exchange efficiency.

[0027] When the device is in use, crude oil is fed into the first oil delivery tank 1 and the second oil delivery tank 4 from the top and bottom of the heat exchange cylinder 5 respectively through the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42. The heated water tank 3 delivers heat medium to the heat exchange cylinder 5 through the U-shaped heat exchange pipe 51 to exchange heat with the crude oil. The drive motor 65 is turned on to drive the drive gear 64 to rotate and engage with the gear ring 61. The gear ring 61 rotates along the top of the second oil delivery tank 4 through the vertical plate 63 and the shaft ring 62. The nine groups of screws 66 on the outside of the heat exchange cylinder 5 rotate synchronously. The arc plate 67 and the screw 66 are threaded together to move vertically, driving the ring rope 68 to reciprocate around the inside of the heat exchange cylinder 5 and the traction disc 58 to move, thereby realizing the pumping of crude oil and the push-out of crude oil after heat exchange. The transmission belt 612 is controlled by an additional drive motor to rotate the pulley. The upper and lower connecting rods 69 drive the first valve plates 13 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 to rotate, and through the engagement of the first bevel gear 610 and the second bevel gear 611, the second valve plate 23 inside the connecting pipe 22 also rotates synchronously. In this partial structure, the directions of the first valve plates 13 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 are perpendicular to the second valve plates 23 inside the connecting pipe 22, and the first valve plates 13 inside the first delivery pipe 12 and the second delivery pipe 42 are also perpendicular. In simple terms, when the first valve plate 13 in the first delivery pipe 12 is opened, the first valve plate 13 in the second delivery pipe 42 is closed, and the second valve plate 23 in the upper connecting pipe 22 is in a closed state, and the second valve plate 23 in the lower connecting pipe 22 is in an open state. The heat exchanger 51 is in a state of being ... At the time of exchange, when the arc plate 67 moves again, the electric push rod 55 drives the extrusion plate 56 to squeeze the rotating plate 54, and then the shaft 53 drives the third valve plate 52 to rotate and open, and continue to transport the heat medium. The heat medium after heat exchange returns to the inside of the heating water tank 3 through the delivery end to continue heating. In this process, the water flows through the outlet end and the temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor 57. When the temperature is too low, the electric push rod 55 continues to push the extrusion plate 56 to move, and the rotation angle of the squeezed rotating plate 54 becomes larger, and the opening angle of the third valve plate 52 also becomes larger, increasing the circulation of the heat medium. When the outlet temperature is high, the electric push rod 55 is used to reduce the opening of the third valve plate 52 to reduce the circulation of the heat medium, and the water source is added to the heating water tank 3 through the water supply pipe 31 outside the heating water tank 3.

[0028] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations, comprising a first oil delivery tank (1), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) is fixed to the bottom of the first oil delivery tank (1), and a heating water tank (3) is fixed to the bottom of the collecting box (2). Nine groups of heat exchange cylinders (5) are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the collecting box (2), and a second oil delivery tank (4) is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder (5). A first delivery pipe (12) is fixed to the top of the heat exchange cylinder (5), and the first delivery pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the first oil delivery tank (1). A second delivery pipe (42) is fixed to the bottom of the heat exchange cylinder (5), and the second delivery pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the second oil delivery tank (4). Connecting pipes (22) are fixed to the top and bottom of the heat exchange cylinder (5) facing the collecting box (2), and the connecting pipes (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the collecting box (2). A U The U-shaped heat exchange tube (51) is provided with a heat exchange tube (51), and both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51) pass through the heat exchange tube (5) and are fixedly connected to the heating water tank (3). The heat exchange tube (5) is sealed and slidably connected with a disc (58), and the disc (58) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51). The periphery of the heat exchange tube (5) is provided with a driving component (6), and the driving component (6) includes a ring rope (68). The ring rope (68) is provided with two, and one side of the ring rope (68) passes through the interior of the heat exchange tube (5), and the other side of the ring rope (68) is located on the periphery of the heat exchange tube (5). An arc plate (67) is fixed on the surface of the ring rope (68) located on the periphery of the heat exchange tube (5), and the arc plate (67) slides along the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (5), and the disc (58) is fixedly connected to the other side of the ring rope (68).

2. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first oil delivery tank (1), the collecting tank (2) and the heating water tank (3) are spaced a certain distance apart, and a connecting column (7) is fixed at the intervals between the first oil delivery tank (1), the collecting tank (2) and the heating water tank (3). A first inlet pipe (11) is fixed at the top of the first oil delivery tank (1), and a second inlet pipe (41) is fixed at the top of the second oil delivery tank (4).

3. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly (6) further includes a screw (66), the screw (66) being rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the heat exchange cylinder (5) via a bearing seat, and the arc plate (67) being threadedly sleeved on the screw (66), and a driving motor (65) being fixed to the top of one of the nine groups of heat exchange cylinders (5), and the output end of the driving motor (65) being fixedly connected to the screw (66).

4. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 3 is characterized by: A driving gear (64) is fixed to the top of the screw rod (66), and a gear ring (61) is meshedly connected to the periphery of the driving gear (64), and the gear ring (61) and the center of the second oil delivery tank (4) are on the same axis. A shaft ring (62) is rotatably mounted on the top of the second oil delivery tank (4), and vertical plates (63) are equidistantly fixed to the top of the shaft ring (62), and the top of the vertical plates (63) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (61).

5. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Contact blocks (614) are fixed to the top and bottom of the arc plate (67), and contact switches (613) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the outer wall of the heat exchange cylinder (5) at positions corresponding to the contact blocks (614), and the contact blocks (614) are alternately pressed into contact with the two contact switches (613).

6. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 5 is characterized by: A first valve plate (13) is rotatably mounted inside the first delivery pipe (12) and the second delivery pipe (42), and a second valve plate (23) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting pipe (22). The valve stem of the first valve plate (13) passes through the first delivery pipe (12) and the second delivery pipe (42) and is fixed with a first bevel gear (610). The valve stem of the second valve plate (23) passes through the connecting pipe (22) and is fixed with a second bevel gear (611), and the first bevel gear (610) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (611).

7. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (69) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the axis of the first valve plate (13) corresponding to the first delivery pipe (12) and the second delivery pipe (42), and the connecting rod (69) is fixedly connected to the valve stem of the first valve plate (13). A transmission belt (612) is installed between the two connecting rods (69).

8. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oilfield stations according to claim 1 is characterized by: A third valve plate (52) is rotatably mounted inside the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51), a shaft (53) is fixed at the axis of the third valve plate (52), and a rotating plate (54) is fixed at the inlet end of the shaft (53) that rotates and passes through the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51), and the shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inlet end of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51) through a bearing and a torsion spring.

9. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to claim 8, characterized in that: An electric push rod (55) is fixed on the outer wall of the heating water tank (3) at a position corresponding to the rotating plate (54), and an extrusion plate (56) is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod (55), and the extrusion plate (56) is in extrusion contact with the rotating plate (54).

10. The integrated high-efficiency intelligent heat exchange device for oil field stations according to claim 9, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (57) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the outlet end of the other side of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (51).

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