Full-spectrum water quality on-line real-time detection device

By designing a full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device and using components such as brackets and mesh plates to form a detection area, the impact of water impurities and aquatic organisms on detection is solved, the real-time and accuracy of water quality detection is achieved, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN120629032APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12HEFEI HEYODA INSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510863434.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional spectrometers are blocked in water and will affect the detection effect. When the spectrometer of the water quality detection device is tested in water, impurities and aquatic organisms in the water will affect the detection effect, and the device is susceptible to corrosion and entanglement, resulting in inaccurate detection and shortened service life.

Method used

A full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device was designed. Through components such as the bracket, screen plate and deflection assembly, the screen plate can be raised, lowered, deflected and closed to form a detection area, avoiding impurities blocking and disturbing the water flow, ensuring the accuracy of detection and the life of the device.

Benefits of technology

It achieves real-time and accurate water quality detection, reduces the impact of aquatic organisms and impurities, extends the service life of the device, and improves the comprehensiveness and stability of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and discloses a full-spectrum water quality on-line real-time detection device which comprises a support, a top plate is mounted on one side of the support, long plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the top plate, side plates are arranged at the bottoms of the long plates, and two net plates are arranged in the side plates. A full-spectrum detection device is mounted at the top of the net plate, a toothed plate and a first rotating disc are further included, and a moving assembly is arranged on one side of the top plate. According to the full-spectrum water quality on-line real-time detection device, impurities in water during detection are reduced by arranging the net plate and the side plates, meanwhile, the net plate repeatedly deflects to prevent winding and disturb water flow for uniform mixing, floating objects on the water surface are reduced, and the full-spectrum detection device is prevented from being influenced by aquatic organisms and the impurities during detection; and when the screen plate ascends from the water, dirt and impurities can be shaken off to prevent the screen plate from being adsorbed by water impurities.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and in particular to a full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the increasing prominence of water quality safety issues, water quality testing has become a key link in ensuring water quality safety. Traditional water quality testing methods usually need to be carried out in the laboratory, which is not only time-consuming but also unable to achieve real-time monitoring. It is difficult to meet the current demand for safe, efficient and rapid water quality testing. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a full-spectrum detection device that can detect water quality online in real time.

[0003] When traditional spectrometers conduct water quality detection and analysis on-site in water areas, the impurities and aquatic organisms present in the water areas are difficult to remove and filter from the detection water areas, which affects the refractive efficiency of the detection light emitted by the spectrometer. When the device is detecting static water areas, the water areas are still and there may be floating objects on the surface, which directly affects the normal use of the instrument. In addition, mixed sediments in different layers of the water area may lead to uneven distribution of microorganisms in the water, which affects the detection results of the spectral detection device on water quality. If the device is in water quality detection for a long time, it will be corroded by water and entangled by aquatic organisms, which will affect its service life to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing technology has the disadvantage that aquatic organisms and impurities in the water area will affect the instrument detection structure. For this reason, we propose a full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device, comprising a bracket, a top plate mounted on one side of the bracket, long plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate, a side plate disposed at the bottom of the long plate, two mesh plates disposed inside the side plates, a full-spectrum detection device mounted on top of the mesh plates, and further comprising a toothed plate and a first turntable;

[0006] A movable component is provided on one side of the top plate to enable the mesh plate to move downward into the water, isolating fish, shrimps and weeds in the water and forming a detection area, thereby preventing the detection water area of ​​the full-spectrum detection device from being blocked by foreign objects;

[0007] A deflection assembly is connected to the moving assembly to drive the first turntable to rotate, so that after the mesh plate enters the water, it repeatedly deflects and disturbs the water flow, so that the suspended matter in the detection water area is evenly distributed, and the two mesh plates are in an open state, thereby improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of water quality detection;

[0008] A closing assembly, the closing assembly being in transmission connection with the deflection assembly so that the two screens are always in an open state when rising from the water and are in a closed state after being fully reset, thereby ensuring that the two screens are in a closed state when entering the water droplet detection next time;

[0009] The adjusting component is used to adjust the position of the mesh plates so that the two mesh plates always face the two sides of the water flow.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes:

[0011] The base has a screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the base, and one side of the top plate is fixedly connected to the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod. A lifting plate is installed on the surface of the motor, and both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame, and the middle of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a round shell. The bottom of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to a gear through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first turntable. An axle is fixedly connected between the two side plates, and the surface of the axle is rotatably connected to the mesh plate. The tops of the two side plates are jointly fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shell, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the deflection assembly comprises:

[0013] The top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the toothed plate, and one end of the first spring is connected to the toothed plate by the spring, and one end of the first spring is connected to the toothed plate by the spring.

[0014] Preferably, the closure assembly comprises:

[0015] The second arc groove is opened at the bottom of the top plate, the inner wall of the second arc groove is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, one side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic slide rod.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:

[0017] The guide plate is one in number and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate. The top plate is rotatably connected to a shaft disk, and the top of the shaft disk is fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0018] Preferably, both sides of the push plate are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the two limit plates are placed on both sides of the lifting plate.

[0019] Preferably, the two inclined plates are placed on both sides of the top of the full-spectrum detection device, and the width of the inclined plates is slightly larger than the diameter of the full-spectrum detection device.

[0020] Preferably, four support rods are fixedly connected between the two side panels, and the four support rods are evenly distributed on both sides of the top of the side panels, and both sides of the mesh plate abut against the surface of the side panels.

[0021] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0022] In the present invention, a full-spectrum detection device is placed just above the horizontal plane of the detection water area formed by the side panels and the mesh panel. The full-spectrum detection device then projects a detection light source downward and refracts it with the water body. Different water quality parameters are analyzed by the echo time of the refracted light. The detected water quality data is then uploaded and backed up to the server terminal. Backstage staff access the server to view the water quality detection data of each time period, thereby realizing real-time monitoring and recording of water quality parameters.

[0023] In the present invention, the side panels and the mesh panel can be raised and lowered, so that during detection, the device enters the water to form a detection area to reduce impurities and aquatic organisms, so that the radiation light generated by the full-spectrum detection device will not be affected by foreign matter in the water. After the detection is completed, the device moves upward to avoid being entangled by aquatic organisms and corroded by water during long-term detection in the water, thereby increasing the overall service life of the device.

[0024] In the present invention, the mesh plate is used to repeatedly deflect and disturb the water flow inside the detection water area, so that various substances in the water flow are evenly mixed, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of water quality detection. At the same time, the deflection and disturbance effect of the mesh plate can also effectively prevent suspended matter in the water body from being deposited in the detection area, keeping the detection area clean, and further ensuring the reliability of the detection results. Finally, the mesh plate is formed into an open state to avoid the bottom of the mesh plate being within the detection range of the light irradiated by the full-spectrum detection device, affecting the refraction effect of the light. At the same time, a certain degree of light shielding treatment is performed on the top of the full-spectrum detection device to avoid the full-spectrum detection device being in a high-brightness detection environment, which causes the detection results to be affected by strong external light.

[0025] In the present invention, when the mesh plate is lifted out of the water, it is in an open state, so as to prevent impurities flowing into the detection area formed by the mesh plate and the side plate from being scooped out by the mesh plate. After the mesh plate and the side plate are completely lifted out of the water, the mesh plate is repeatedly deflected again and finally closes itself. The vibration generated by its deflection shakes off the impurities on the surface of the side plate and the mesh plate, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the mesh plate and the side plate when they are lifted out of the water.

[0026] In the present invention, when the device is placed in relatively turbulent waters for detection, the side plates and the mesh plates will rotate following the flow direction of the water area after being placed in the water. The angles of the side plates and the mesh plates are adjusted so that the two side plates are always on the flow surface of the water area, and the two mesh plates are on the side surfaces of the water area flow. When the mesh plates deflect and push impurities in the water, the impurities can be pushed to both sides of the water flow by the mesh plates, so that the impurities can flow away with the water flow, reducing the possibility of the side plates and the mesh plates adsorbing impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the top structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A bottom view of the top structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the bottom structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a plan view of the long board structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the second arc groove and the lifting plate of the present invention.

[0034] Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Top plate; 3. Long plate; 4. Side plate; 5. Screen plate; 6. Full spectrum detection device; 7. Tooth plate; 8. First turntable; 9. Base; 10. Screw rod; 11. Motor; 12. Lifting plate; 13. L-shaped frame; 14. Round shell; 15. Gear; 16. Turning rod; 17. Shaft rod; 18. U-shaped frame; 19. Slide; 20. First arc groove; 21. Long groove; 22. Slide plate; 23. Sleeve; 24. L-shaped slide rod; 25. Telescopic slide rod; 26. First spring; 27. Push plate; 28. Inclined plate; 29. ​​Self-lubricating rod; 30. Curved rod; 31. Second turntable; 32. Second arc groove; 33. Lifting plate; 34. Second spring; 35. Guide plate; 36. Shaft disc; 37. Limit plate; 38. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device, including a bracket 1, a top plate 2 is installed on one side of the bracket 1, and long plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate 2. The bottom of the long plate 3 is provided with a side plate 4, and two mesh plates 5 are provided inside the side plate 4. A full-spectrum detection device 6 is installed on the top of the mesh plate 5, and further includes a tooth plate 7 and a first turntable 8;

[0037] A moving assembly is provided on one side of the top plate 2 , the deflection assembly is in transmission connection with the moving assembly, and the closing assembly is in transmission connection with the deflection assembly.

[0038] The mobile components include:

[0039] The base 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 9 with a screw rod 10, and one side of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 11. The output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 10. A lifting plate 12 is installed on the surface of the motor 11. Both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 12 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame 13. The middle of the L-shaped frame 13 is fixedly connected to a round shell 14. The bottom of the lifting plate 12 is rotatably connected to a gear 15 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the gear 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16. The bottom of the rotating rod 16 is connected to the first turntable. 8 is fixedly connected, a shaft 17 is fixedly connected between the two side panels 4, the surface of the shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the mesh plate 5, the top of the two side panels 4 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 18, the top of the U-shaped frame 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shell 14, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 18 is fixedly connected to a slide groove 19. The staff will fix the bracket 1 on the bank of the river to be tested so that the side panels 4 are suspended a certain distance from the top of the river level. After that, when the device needs to detect water quality, the motor 11 is started to drive the screw 10 to rotate When the lifting plate 12 is lowered, the L-shaped frame 13 and the round shell 14 are moved downward at the same time, so that the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 are gradually lowered and inserted into the water flow. When the side plate 4 is lowered to the lowest point and placed in the water, the water in the river will penetrate into the monitoring area formed by the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 through the holes in the mesh plate 5, so that the water in the river will be filtered through the mesh plate 5 before being detected, which makes the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 form a closed space, preventing large aquatic plants and foreign objects such as fish and shrimp in the river from affecting the water flow spectrum detection effect. After that, the full spectrum detection device 6 is placed at the top position of the closed space formed by the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5, and the water flow inside the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 is spectrally irradiated and detected from the top. When the full spectrum detection device 6 completes the detection, the motor 11 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the lifting plate 12 moves upward along the screw rod 10, and lifts the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 out of the water to complete a water quality detection.

[0040] Since the side panels 4 and the mesh panel 5 are placed in the water, the detection water area at the bottom of the full-spectrum detection device 6 is filtered, thereby reducing impurities and organisms in the water, and preventing the fish, shrimps and large aquatic plants in the water flow from affecting the spectral refraction effect when the full-spectrum detection device 6 performs ray light detection on the water flow, causing the detection data of the full-spectrum detection device 6 to become abnormal or be affected. The side panels 4 and the mesh panel 5 only enter the water when in use, avoiding the possibility of them being entangled by aquatic plants or being corroded by being in the water for a long time, further extending the service life of the device, and ensuring the accuracy of the data of each inspection by the full-spectrum detection device 6.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment: the deflection assembly includes:

[0042] The slide groove 19 is provided on both sides of the surface of the long plate 3, the bottom of the surface of the top plate 2 is provided with a first arc groove 20, the interior of the lifting plate 12 is provided with a long groove 21, the inner wall of the long groove 21 is slidably connected with a slide plate 22, both sides of the slide plate 22 are rotatably connected with a sleeve 23, the bottom of the sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped slide rod 24, one side of the sleeve 23 is slidably connected with a telescopic slide rod 25, one side of the inner wall of the long groove 21 is fixedly connected with two first springs 26, one end of the two first springs 26 is fixedly connected with a push plate 27, the bottom of the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the tooth plate 7, the top of the mesh plate 5 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 28, the top of the inclined plate 28 is rotatably connected with a self-lubricating rod 29, and the surface of the self-lubricating rod 29 is slidably connected with a curved rod 30 The bottom of the first turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 31, one side of the first turntable 8 is rotatably connected to one end of a curved rod 30, and one side of the bottom of the second turntable 31 is rotatably connected to one end of the other curved rod 30. Two inclined plates 28 are placed on both sides of the top of the full-spectrum detection device 6. The width of the inclined plate 28 is slightly larger than the diameter of the full-spectrum detection device 6. When the lifting plate 12 moves downward under the action of the screw rod 10, the lifting plate 12 presses the slide plate 22 and the sleeve 23 when it moves downward, so that the telescopic slide rod 25 and the L-shaped slide rod 24 slide downward along the inner wall of the slide groove 19. When the lifting plate 12 moves down to a certain position, since the slide plate 22 is on the inner wall of the long groove 21, the slide plate 22 will be subjected to the elastic force of the first spring 26 to push the push plate 27, so that the slide plate 2 2 slides along the inner wall of the long groove 21 to the side away from the screw rod 10. At this time, the telescopic slide bar 25 will be at the connection between the slide groove 19 and the first arc groove 20, so that the telescopic slide bar 25 will rotate into the first arc groove 20. Then, the lifting plate 12 moves downward to press the telescopic slide bar 25 downward to slide along the first arc groove 20 to the slide groove 19 on the other side. During this process, the L-shaped slide bar 24 will be displaced due to the deflection of the telescopic slide bar 25 and is connected to the slide plate 22 through the sleeve 23. The maximum rotation angle of the sleeve 23 and the slide plate 22 is 90 degrees clockwise. This makes the telescopic slide bar 25 deflect and slide into the first arc groove 20. When entering the slide groove 19, the L-shaped slide bar 24 will also rotate 90 degrees, so that the telescopic slide bar 25 and the L-shaped slide bar 24 are connected. The vertical arrangement is converted into a horizontal arrangement, and the telescopic slide bar 25 and the L-shaped slide bar 24 are respectively located in the inner walls of the two slide grooves 19, and in the process of the slide plate 22 and the telescopic slide bar 25 sliding to one side along the long groove 21, the tooth plate 7 will push the gear 15. Through the meshing connection between the two, the tooth plate 7 will push the gear 15 to rotate, and the rotation process is that the slide plate 22 slides to the leftmost side of the inner wall of the long groove 21 and continues to occur. The length ratio of the tooth plate 7 is 3.5 times the number of rotations of the gear 15, so that the gear 15 can rotate 1260 degrees. In the process of the gear 15 rotating three times, the gear 15 will drive the rotating rod 16 and the first turntable 8 to rotate at the same time, and then the first turntable 8 and the second turntable 31 will rotate three times with the rotating rod 16 as the center.The two curved rods 30 rotate eccentrically at the bottom of the first rotary disk 8 and the bottom of the second rotary disk 31, respectively. This causes the curved rods 30 to extend and retract relative to the top of the inclined plate 28 with each rotation of the first rotary disk 8. That is, each half rotation of the first rotary disk 8 pulls the curved rods 30 to the other side, and then returns the curved rods 30 to their initial positions after the next half rotation.

[0043] The distance between the curved rod 30 and the inclined plate 28 is repeatedly extended and retracted by rotating the rotating rod 16 for three consecutive circles. When the angle between the curved rod 30 and the first turntable 8 is deflected, the other side of the curved rod 30 will also rotate along the self-lubricating rod 29 for self-adjustment, so that when the curved rod 30 rotates, the inclined plate 28 will be pulled for synchronous displacement, so that the repeated extension and retraction of the curved rod 30 will drive the inclined plate 28 to be repeatedly displaced. In addition, the self-lubricating rod 29 and the top of the inclined plate 28 will also rotate to adjust the horizontal position. The horizontal position of the inclined plate 28 after being pulled by the curved rod 30, wherein the screen plate 5 will also follow the displacement of the inclined plate 28 and rotate along the shaft rod 17 for synchronous movement. This process will realize the screen plate 5 along the shaft rod 17. The mesh plate 5 is repeatedly moved at a certain angle, so that the mesh plate 5 is repeatedly moved and flapped and then reset to the closed state. The mesh plate 5 is repeatedly moved by rotating the rotating rod 16 three times, so that after the mesh plate 5 is placed in the water, the water flow in the water area is repeatedly disturbed, so that the water flow in the detection area formed by the mesh plate 5 and the side plate 4 is evenly mixed. At the same time, the water flow is moved by the mesh plate 5 to prevent fish and shrimp from approaching. The flapping process of the repeated movement of the mesh plate 5 also makes it difficult for nearby water plants to be entangled with the side plate 4 and the outside of the mesh plate 5. Finally, the rotating rod 16 will rotate the remaining half circle, driving the mesh plate 5 to expand and move, so that the mesh plate 5 is in the expanded state after repeated movement, so that the bottom position in the area of ​​the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 is in the open state.

[0044] After entering the water through the mesh plate 5, it will expand and move repeatedly, disturbing the nearby water flow so that the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 form a uniform mixture of water in the detection area, and prevent the mesh plate 5 from moving down to the water quality being entangled by water plants and impurities and affecting the movement, and after the mesh plate 5 repeatedly expands and moves, the position of the bottom of the two mesh plates 5 is in an expanded state, so that when the full-spectrum detection device 6 is performing detection, the bottom of the detection area will not be blocked by the closed bottom of the two mesh plates 5, and when the bottom of the mesh plate 5 is in an open state, the inclined plate 28 will rotate to the two sides close to the top of the full-spectrum detection device 6, and the two sides and the U-shaped frame 18 will block the surroundings of the full-spectrum detection device 6 to avoid the full-spectrum detection device 6 being in a high-brightness area during detection, affecting the detection quality of the full-spectrum detection device 6 detection light, and then the full-spectrum detection device 6 The generated rays are directly irradiated to the bottom of the water flow from the internal area of ​​the side panels 4 and the mesh plate 5. The full-spectrum detection device 6 is the core component of full-spectrum water quality detection. The rays it emits can penetrate the water body and stimulate the fluorescent substances and scattered light in the water. These optical signals are then captured by the photoelectric detector in the device and converted into electrical signals. The data processing module further analyzes them to obtain water quality parameters. The repeated expansion and movement of the mesh plate 5 not only ensures the uniformity of water quality in the detection area and improves the accuracy of detection, but also effectively prevents impurities such as aquatic plants from interfering with the detection process. In addition, the expanded state of the mesh plate 5 enables the rays of the full-spectrum detection device 6 to irradiate the bottom of the water body unimpeded, realizing comprehensive detection of water quality in the vertical direction, further improving the performance and practicality of the detection device.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment: the closing component includes:

[0046] The second arc groove 32 is opened at the bottom of the top plate 2. The inner wall of the second arc groove 32 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 33. One side of the sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with a second spring 34. The other end of the second spring 34 is fixedly connected to the telescopic slide 25. When the mesh plate 5 is placed in water and the inspection is completed, the lifting plate 12 will drive the mesh plate 5 to rise and reset. In this process, the telescopic slide 25 is pushed by the first spring 26 and is in another slide groove 19. The distance between the L-shaped slide 24 and the telescopic slide 25 is equal to the distance between the two slide grooves 19. When the lifting plate 12 rises, the L-shaped slide 24 and the telescopic slide 25 will The lifting plate 33 is provided inside the second arc groove 32 to increase the height of the slide 19 and the inner wall of the second arc groove 32, which causes the distance between the telescopic slide 25 and the sleeve 23 to expand and contract, and when the telescopic slide 25 slides along the inside of the sleeve 23 and expands and contracts, the second spring 34 is pressed to store force, so that the telescopic slide 25 enters the lifting plate 33 for self-adjustment and expansion, and is in close contact with the second arc groove 32 and the lifting plate 33. In the subsequent rising process of the lifting plate 12, the telescopic slide 25 will gradually expand and contract along the inner wall of the second arc groove 32. When the telescopic slide 25 slides through the second arc groove 32 to be inside the slide groove 19 together with the L-shaped slide 24, the second spring 34 releases the force generated when the telescopic slide 25 slides from the top of the second arc groove 32 into the slide groove 19, thereby ensuring that the telescopic slide 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 23 and preventing the telescopic slide 25 from sliding. The sliding plate 22 moves in the opposite direction along the long groove 21, and the gear 15 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the tooth plate 7, so that the mesh plate 5 rotates in the opposite direction three and a half turns. The mesh plate 5 is reset to the closed state from the bottom open state when it is placed in the water for detection, so that the mesh plate 5 is in the closed state when it enters the water next time, thereby completing the detection process of the device entering the water once and preparing for the next detection when entering the water.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: a full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device also includes an adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes:

[0048] The guide plate 35 is one in number and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 4. The top plate 2 is rotatably connected to a shaft disc 36. The top of the shaft disc 36 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. When the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 enter the water, the guide plate 35 will also be in the water. When the device is installed in a relatively turbulent river, the flow of the river will disturb the water flow through the guide plate 35, so that the top of the device is connected to the top plate 2 through the shaft disc 36, so that the position of the side plate 4 and the mesh plate 5 rotates in a circle with the shaft disc 36. The guide plate 35 follows the direction of the water flow, and always keeps the two side plates 4 facing or facing away from the water flow, so that the two mesh plates 5 are always facing each other. On both sides of the flow direction of the water flow, when the mesh plate 5 repeatedly moves to stir the water flow, the impurities in the water flow are slapped to the side of the water flow direction, so that the impurities moved by the mesh plate 5 can follow the water flow to flow downstream, avoiding the device from being entangled with the mesh plate 5 and the outside of the side plate 4 again. When the device is in a static water area, when the mesh plate 5 repeatedly deflects and slaps the water flow, since the mesh plate 5 is in operation, if the outside is affected by aquatic plants and foreign matter and cannot deflect normally, the deflection of the mesh plate 5 is blocked, and the shaft disc 36 will drive the bottom structure to move and rotate, and the direction of the mesh plate 5 in the water can be simply adjusted to further avoid obstruction of the operation of the mesh plate 5 and ensure that the mesh plate 5 can effectively mix the detection water area evenly.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment: both sides of the push plate 27 are fixedly connected to the limit plates 37, and the two limit plates 37 are placed on both sides of the lifting plate 12. When the slide plate 22 slides along the long groove 21, the push plate 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 22 and slides with the slide plate 22, and the limit plates 37 are placed on both sides of the lifting plate 12, which limits the push plate 27 inside the long groove 21 to avoid the first spring 26 bending when it rebounds, causing the slide plate 22 to move and tilt. At the same time, the limit plates 37 restrain and limit the sliding direction of the slide plate 22, limit the moving position of the first spring 26, and ensure the stability of the component operation.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: four support rods 38 are fixedly connected between the two side panels 4, and the four support rods 38 are evenly distributed on both sides of the top of the side panels 4. The two sides of the mesh panel 5 are in contact with the surface of the side panels 4. The top positions of the two side panels 4 are connected and reinforced by the four support rods 38 to ensure the stability of the structure between the two side panels 4. When the mesh panel 5 is repeatedly deflected, the two sides of the mesh panel 5 will always slide along the sides of the side panels 4. When the surface of the side panels 4 absorbs dirt, the mesh panel 5 can effectively hang off the dirt on the surface of the side panels 4 to avoid corrosion damage caused by long-term use of the device due to the absorption of substances such as algae.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is installed on one side of the bracket (1), and long plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate (2), and a side plate (4) is provided at the bottom of the long plate (3), and two mesh plates (5) are provided inside the side plates (4), and a full spectrum detection device (6) is installed on the top of the mesh plate (5), and further includes a tooth plate (7) and a first turntable (8); A movable assembly is provided on one side of the top plate (2) so as to enable the mesh plate (5) to move downward into the water, isolate fish, shrimps and weeds in the water and form a detection area, thereby preventing the detection water area of ​​the full-spectrum detection device (6) from being blocked by foreign objects; A deflection assembly is in transmission connection with the moving assembly to drive the first turntable (8) to rotate, so that the mesh plate (5) repeatedly deflects and disturbs the water flow after entering the water, so that the suspended matter in the detection water area is evenly distributed, and the two mesh plates (5) are in an open state, thereby improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of water quality detection; A closing component is in transmission connection with the deflection component so that the two screens (5) are always in an open state when rising from the water and are in a closed state after being fully reset, thereby ensuring that the two screens (5) are in a closed state when entering the water drop detection next time.

2. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile component includes: A base (9) is provided, wherein the top of the base (9) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (10), a motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (2), an output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (10), a lifting plate (12) is installed on the surface of the motor (11), both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (12) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame (13), a round shell (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the L-shaped frame (13), and the bottom of the lifting plate (12) is rotatably connected to a gear through a rotating shaft. (15), the bottom of the gear (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (16), the bottom of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to the first turntable (8), a shaft (17) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (4), the surface of the shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the mesh plate (5), the tops of the two side plates (4) are commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (18), the top of the U-shaped frame (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shell (14), and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (18) is fixedly connected to a slide groove (19).

3. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deflection assembly comprises: A slide groove (19) is provided on both sides of the surface of the long plate (3), a first arc groove (20) is provided on the bottom of the surface of the top plate (2), a long groove (21) is provided inside the lifting plate (12), the inner wall of the long groove (21) is slidably connected to a slide plate (22), both sides of the slide plate (22) are rotatably connected to a sleeve (23), the bottom of the sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped slide rod (24), one side of the sleeve (23) is slidably connected to a telescopic slide rod (25), one side of the inner wall of the long groove (21) is fixedly connected to two first springs (26), the two first springs One end of the (26) is fixedly connected to a push plate (27), the bottom of the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the tooth plate (7), the top of the mesh plate (5) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (28), the top of the inclined plate (28) is rotatably connected to a self-lubricating rod (29), the surface of the self-lubricating rod (29) is slidably connected to a curved rod (30), the bottom of the first turntable (8) is fixedly connected to a second turntable (31), one side of the first turntable (8) is rotatably connected to one end of one of the curved rods (30), and one side of the bottom of the second turntable (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the other curved rod (30).

4. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closure assembly comprises: A second arc groove (32), the second arc groove (32) is opened at the bottom of the top plate (2), the inner wall of the second arc groove (32) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (33), one side of the sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to a second spring (34), and the other end of the second spring (34) is fixedly connected to the telescopic slide rod (25).

5. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The full-spectrum water quality online real-time detection device further comprises an adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the screen plate (5) so that the two screen plates (5) always face the two sides of the water flow; The adjustment component includes: A guide plate (35), the number of which is one, the guide plate (35) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (4), the top plate (2) being rotatably connected to a shaft disc (36), the top of the shaft disc (36) being fixedly connected to the bracket (1).

6. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the push plate (27) are fixedly connected to limit plates (37), and the two limit plates (37) are placed on both sides of the lifting plate (12).

7. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two inclined plates (28) are placed on both sides of the top of the full spectrum detection device (6), and the width of the inclined plates (28) is slightly larger than the diameter of the full spectrum detection device (6).

8. The full-spectrum online real-time water quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support rods (38) are fixedly connected between the two side panels (4), and the four support rods (38) are evenly distributed on both sides of the top of the side panels (4). Both sides of the mesh plate (5) abut against the surface of the side panels (4).